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/* dsa.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2015 wolfSSL Inc.
*
* This file is part of wolfSSL. (formerly known as CyaSSL)
*
* wolfSSL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* wolfSSL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/settings.h>
#ifndef NO_DSA
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/dsa.h>
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/sha.h>
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/random.h>
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/error-crypt.h>
enum {
DSA_HALF_SIZE = 20, /* r and s size */
DSA_SIG_SIZE = 40 /* signature size */
};
#ifndef WOLFSSL_HAVE_MIN
#define WOLFSSL_HAVE_MIN
static INLINE word32 min(word32 a, word32 b)
{
return a > b ? b : a;
}
#endif /* WOLFSSL_HAVE_MIN */
void wc_InitDsaKey(DsaKey* key)
{
key->type = -1; /* haven't decided yet */
/* TomsFastMath doesn't use memory allocation */
#ifndef USE_FAST_MATH
key->p.dp = 0; /* public alloc parts */
key->q.dp = 0;
key->g.dp = 0;
key->y.dp = 0;
key->x.dp = 0; /* private alloc parts */
#endif
}
void wc_FreeDsaKey(DsaKey* key)
{
(void)key;
/* TomsFastMath doesn't use memory allocation */
#ifndef USE_FAST_MATH
if (key->type == DSA_PRIVATE)
mp_clear(&key->x);
mp_clear(&key->y);
mp_clear(&key->g);
mp_clear(&key->q);
mp_clear(&key->p);
#endif
}
int wc_DsaSign(const byte* digest, byte* out, DsaKey* key, RNG* rng)
{
mp_int k, kInv, r, s, H;
int ret, sz;
byte buffer[DSA_HALF_SIZE];
sz = min(sizeof(buffer), mp_unsigned_bin_size(&key->q));
/* generate k */
ret = wc_RNG_GenerateBlock(rng, buffer, sz);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
buffer[0] |= 0x0C;
if (mp_init_multi(&k, &kInv, &r, &s, &H, 0) != MP_OKAY)
return MP_INIT_E;
if (mp_read_unsigned_bin(&k, buffer, sz) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_READ_E;
if (ret == 0 && mp_cmp_d(&k, 1) != MP_GT)
ret = MP_CMP_E;
/* inverse k mod q */
if (ret == 0 && mp_invmod(&k, &key->q, &kInv) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_INVMOD_E;
/* generate r, r = (g exp k mod p) mod q */
if (ret == 0 && mp_exptmod(&key->g, &k, &key->p, &r) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_EXPTMOD_E;
if (ret == 0 && mp_mod(&r, &key->q, &r) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_MOD_E;
/* generate H from sha digest */
if (ret == 0 && mp_read_unsigned_bin(&H, digest,SHA_DIGEST_SIZE) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_READ_E;
/* generate s, s = (kInv * (H + x*r)) % q */
if (ret == 0 && mp_mul(&key->x, &r, &s) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_MUL_E;
if (ret == 0 && mp_add(&s, &H, &s) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_ADD_E;
if (ret == 0 && mp_mulmod(&s, &kInv, &key->q, &s) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_MULMOD_E;
/* write out */
if (ret == 0) {
int rSz = mp_unsigned_bin_size(&r);
int sSz = mp_unsigned_bin_size(&s);
if (rSz == DSA_HALF_SIZE - 1) {
out[0] = 0;
out++;
}
if (mp_to_unsigned_bin(&r, out) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_TO_E;
else {
if (sSz == DSA_HALF_SIZE - 1) {
out[rSz] = 0;
out++;
}
ret = mp_to_unsigned_bin(&s, out + rSz);
}
}
mp_clear(&H);
mp_clear(&s);
mp_clear(&r);
mp_clear(&kInv);
mp_clear(&k);
return ret;
}
int wc_DsaVerify(const byte* digest, const byte* sig, DsaKey* key, int* answer)
{
mp_int w, u1, u2, v, r, s;
int ret = 0;
if (mp_init_multi(&w, &u1, &u2, &v, &r, &s) != MP_OKAY)
return MP_INIT_E;
/* set r and s from signature */
if (mp_read_unsigned_bin(&r, sig, DSA_HALF_SIZE) != MP_OKAY ||
mp_read_unsigned_bin(&s, sig + DSA_HALF_SIZE, DSA_HALF_SIZE) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_READ_E;
/* sanity checks */
if (ret == 0) {
if (mp_iszero(&r) == MP_YES || mp_iszero(&s) == MP_YES ||
mp_cmp(&r, &key->q) != MP_LT || mp_cmp(&s, &key->q) != MP_LT) {
ret = MP_ZERO_E;
}
}
/* put H into u1 from sha digest */
if (ret == 0 && mp_read_unsigned_bin(&u1,digest,SHA_DIGEST_SIZE) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_READ_E;
/* w = s invmod q */
if (ret == 0 && mp_invmod(&s, &key->q, &w) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_INVMOD_E;
/* u1 = (H * w) % q */
if (ret == 0 && mp_mulmod(&u1, &w, &key->q, &u1) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_MULMOD_E;
/* u2 = (r * w) % q */
if (ret == 0 && mp_mulmod(&r, &w, &key->q, &u2) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_MULMOD_E;
/* verify v = ((g^u1 * y^u2) mod p) mod q */
if (ret == 0 && mp_exptmod(&key->g, &u1, &key->p, &u1) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_EXPTMOD_E;
if (ret == 0 && mp_exptmod(&key->y, &u2, &key->p, &u2) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_EXPTMOD_E;
if (ret == 0 && mp_mulmod(&u1, &u2, &key->p, &v) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_MULMOD_E;
if (ret == 0 && mp_mod(&v, &key->q, &v) != MP_OKAY)
ret = MP_MULMOD_E;
/* do they match */
if (ret == 0 && mp_cmp(&r, &v) == MP_EQ)
*answer = 1;
else
*answer = 0;
mp_clear(&s);
mp_clear(&r);
mp_clear(&u1);
mp_clear(&u2);
mp_clear(&w);
mp_clear(&v);
return ret;
}
#endif /* NO_DSA */