PR #1830: C++17 improvement: use if constexpr in internal/hash.h

Imported from GitHub PR https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp/pull/1830

As the minimal supported C++ version of Abseil is now C++17, it has become possible to use if constexpr statements.
Apply usage of if constexpr in the header file hash.h.

Benefits of using if constexpr are:
- Improved readability: explicit that the expression will be evaluated at compile time.
- Required code is generated during compile phase instead of selected in optimizer phase. Improved guarantee that if statement is not checked at runtime.
- Prevents MSVC warning C4127: conditional expression is constant (when this warning is explicitly enabled when building Abseil with MSVC).

Remark: there are other header files that could be updated for if constexpr. This PR only addresses hash.h as recommended by the contributing  guidelines to keep PRs small.

Thank you for your contribution to Abseil!

Before submitting this PR, please be sure to read our [contributing
guidelines](https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).

If you are a Googler, please also note that it is required that you send us a
Piper CL instead of using the GitHub pull-request process. The code propagation
process will deliver the change to GitHub.

Merge a41f7652e5ae2b7ab54462eafbf8dc52428fd7e6 into dc1ec89b0f99cda973f4ac428812c8008ca6f956

Merging this change closes #1830

COPYBARA_INTEGRATE_REVIEW=https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp/pull/1830 from vbaderks:constexpr-hash-internal a41f7652e5ae2b7ab54462eafbf8dc52428fd7e6
PiperOrigin-RevId: 729188454
Change-Id: I124f5f352bc6caf9dd58dd6075404783172c9941
1 file changed
tree: af29cdadebd9673233954b4e21e59fb837c4cee4
  1. .github/
  2. absl/
  3. ci/
  4. CMake/
  5. .clang-format
  6. .gitignore
  7. ABSEIL_ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md
  8. AUTHORS
  9. BUILD.bazel
  10. CMakeLists.txt
  11. conanfile.py
  12. CONTRIBUTING.md
  13. create_lts.py
  14. FAQ.md
  15. LICENSE
  16. MODULE.bazel
  17. PrivacyInfo.xcprivacy
  18. README.md
  19. UPGRADES.md
README.md

Abseil - C++ Common Libraries

The repository contains the Abseil C++ library code. Abseil is an open-source collection of C++ code (compliant to C++17) designed to augment the C++ standard library.

Table of Contents

About Abseil

Abseil is an open-source collection of C++ library code designed to augment the C++ standard library. The Abseil library code is collected from Google's own C++ code base, has been extensively tested and used in production, and is the same code we depend on in our daily coding lives.

In some cases, Abseil provides pieces missing from the C++ standard; in others, Abseil provides alternatives to the standard for special needs we've found through usage in the Google code base. We denote those cases clearly within the library code we provide you.

Abseil is not meant to be a competitor to the standard library; we've just found that many of these utilities serve a purpose within our code base, and we now want to provide those resources to the C++ community as a whole.

Quickstart

If you want to just get started, make sure you at least run through the Abseil Quickstart. The Quickstart contains information about setting up your development environment, downloading the Abseil code, running tests, and getting a simple binary working.

Building Abseil

Bazel and CMake are the official build systems for Abseil. See the quickstart for more information on building Abseil using the Bazel build system. If you require CMake support, please check the CMake build instructions and CMake Quickstart.

Support

Abseil follows Google's Foundational C++ Support Policy. See this table for a list of currently supported versions compilers, platforms, and build tools.

Codemap

Abseil contains the following C++ library components:

  • base
    The base library contains initialization code and other code which all other Abseil code depends on. Code within base may not depend on any other code (other than the C++ standard library).
  • algorithm
    The algorithm library contains additions to the C++ <algorithm> library and container-based versions of such algorithms.
  • cleanup
    The cleanup library contains the control-flow-construct-like type absl::Cleanup which is used for executing a callback on scope exit.
  • container
    The container library contains additional STL-style containers, including Abseil's unordered “Swiss table” containers.
  • crc The crc library contains code for computing error-detecting cyclic redundancy checks on data.
  • debugging
    The debugging library contains code useful for enabling leak checks, and stacktrace and symbolization utilities.
  • flags
    The flags library contains code for handling command line flags for libraries and binaries built with Abseil.
  • hash
    The hash library contains the hashing framework and default hash functor implementations for hashable types in Abseil.
  • log
    The log library contains LOG and CHECK macros and facilities for writing logged messages out to disk, stderr, or user-extensible destinations.
  • memory
    The memory library contains memory management facilities that augment C++'s <memory> library.
  • meta
    The meta library contains type checks similar to those available in the C++ <type_traits> library.
  • numeric
    The numeric library contains 128-bit integer types as well as implementations of C++20's bitwise math functions.
  • profiling
    The profiling library contains utility code for profiling C++ entities. It is currently a private dependency of other Abseil libraries.
  • random
    The random library contains functions for generating pseudorandom values.
  • status
    The status library contains abstractions for error handling, specifically absl::Status and absl::StatusOr<T>.
  • strings
    The strings library contains a variety of strings routines and utilities.
  • synchronization
    The synchronization library contains concurrency primitives (Abseil's absl::Mutex class, an alternative to std::mutex) and a variety of synchronization abstractions.
  • time
    The time library contains abstractions for computing with absolute points in time, durations of time, and formatting and parsing time within time zones.
  • types
    The types library contains non-container utility types.
  • utility
    The utility library contains utility and helper code.

Releases

Abseil recommends users “live-at-head” (update to the latest commit from the master branch as often as possible). However, we realize this philosophy doesn't work for every project, so we also provide Long Term Support Releases to which we backport fixes for severe bugs. See our release management document for more details.

License

The Abseil C++ library is licensed under the terms of the Apache license. See LICENSE for more information.

Links

For more information about Abseil: