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// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
//
// This file tests some commonly used argument matchers.
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <deque>
#include <forward_list>
#include <iterator>
#include <list>
#include <memory>
#include <ostream>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
// Silence warning C4244: 'initializing': conversion from 'int' to 'short',
// possible loss of data and C4100, unreferenced local parameter
GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4244 4100)
#include "test/gmock-matchers_test.h"
namespace testing {
namespace gmock_matchers_test {
namespace {
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<int>> MakeUniquePtrs(const std::vector<int>& ints) {
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<int>> pointers;
for (int i : ints) pointers.emplace_back(new int(i));
return pointers;
}
std::string OfType(const std::string& type_name) {
#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
return IsReadableTypeName(type_name) ? " (of type " + type_name + ")" : "";
#else
return "";
#endif
}
TEST(ContainsTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Contains(Pointee(2))));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({1, 2}));
}
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(ElementsAreTest);
// Tests the variadic version of the ElementsAreMatcher
TEST(ElementsAreTest, HugeMatcher) {
vector<int> test_vector{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12};
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector,
ElementsAre(Eq(1), Eq(2), Lt(13), Eq(4), Eq(5), Eq(6), Eq(7),
Eq(8), Eq(9), Eq(10), Gt(1), Eq(12)));
}
// Tests the variadic version of the UnorderedElementsAreMatcher
TEST(ElementsAreTest, HugeMatcherStr) {
vector<std::string> test_vector{
"literal_string", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", ""};
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, UnorderedElementsAre("literal_string", _, _, _, _, _,
_, _, _, _, _, _));
}
// Tests the variadic version of the UnorderedElementsAreMatcher
TEST(ElementsAreTest, HugeMatcherUnordered) {
vector<int> test_vector{2, 1, 8, 5, 4, 6, 7, 3, 9, 12, 11, 10};
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, UnorderedElementsAre(
Eq(2), Eq(1), Gt(7), Eq(5), Eq(4), Eq(6), Eq(7),
Eq(3), Eq(9), Eq(12), Eq(11), Ne(122)));
}
// Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the value
// matches the matcher.
TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksWhenMatcherIsSatisfied) {
ASSERT_THAT(5, Ge(2)) << "This should succeed.";
ASSERT_THAT("Foo", EndsWith("oo"));
EXPECT_THAT(2, AllOf(Le(7), Ge(0))) << "This should succeed too.";
EXPECT_THAT("Hello", StartsWith("Hell"));
}
// Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the value
// doesn't match the matcher.
TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksWhenMatcherIsNotSatisfied) {
// 'n' must be static as it is used in an EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(),
// which cannot reference auto variables.
static unsigned short n; // NOLINT
n = 5;
EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, Gt(10)),
"Value of: n\n"
"Expected: is > 10\n"
" Actual: 5" +
OfType("unsigned short"));
n = 0;
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_THAT(n, AllOf(Le(7), Ge(5))),
"Value of: n\n"
"Expected: (is <= 7) and (is >= 5)\n"
" Actual: 0" +
OfType("unsigned short"));
}
// Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the argument
// has a reference type.
TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksForByRefArguments) {
// We use a static variable here as EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() cannot
// reference auto variables.
static int n;
n = 0;
EXPECT_THAT(n, AllOf(Le(7), Ref(n)));
EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, Not(Ref(n))),
"Value of: n\n"
"Expected: does not reference the variable @");
// Tests the "Actual" part.
EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, Not(Ref(n))),
"Actual: 0" + OfType("int") + ", which is located @");
}
// Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the matcher is
// monomorphic.
TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksForMonomorphicMatcher) {
Matcher<const char*> starts_with_he = StartsWith("he");
ASSERT_THAT("hello", starts_with_he);
Matcher<const std::string&> ends_with_ok = EndsWith("ok");
ASSERT_THAT("book", ends_with_ok);
const std::string bad = "bad";
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_THAT(bad, ends_with_ok),
"Value of: bad\n"
"Expected: ends with \"ok\"\n"
" Actual: \"bad\"");
Matcher<int> is_greater_than_5 = Gt(5);
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_THAT(5, is_greater_than_5),
"Value of: 5\n"
"Expected: is > 5\n"
" Actual: 5" +
OfType("int"));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, RawPointer) {
const Matcher<int*> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
int n = 1;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&n));
n = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&n));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, RawPointerToConst) {
const Matcher<const double*> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
double x = 1;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&x));
x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&x));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, ReferenceToConstRawPointer) {
const Matcher<int* const&> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
int n = 1;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&n));
n = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&n));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, ReferenceToNonConstRawPointer) {
const Matcher<double*&> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
double x = 1.0;
double* p = &x;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(p));
x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(p));
p = nullptr;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(p));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, SmartPointer) {
const Matcher<std::unique_ptr<int>> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
std::unique_ptr<int> n(new int(1));
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, SmartPointerToConst) {
const Matcher<std::unique_ptr<const int>> m = Pointee(Ge(0));
// There's no implicit conversion from unique_ptr<int> to const
// unique_ptr<const int>, so we must pass a unique_ptr<const int> into the
// matcher.
std::unique_ptr<const int> n(new int(1));
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
}
TEST(PointerTest, RawPointer) {
int n = 1;
const Matcher<int*> m = Pointer(Eq(&n));
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&n));
int* p = nullptr;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(p));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
}
TEST(PointerTest, RawPointerToConst) {
int n = 1;
const Matcher<const int*> m = Pointer(Eq(&n));
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&n));
int* p = nullptr;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(p));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
}
TEST(PointerTest, SmartPointer) {
std::unique_ptr<int> n(new int(10));
int* raw_n = n.get();
const Matcher<std::unique_ptr<int>> m = Pointer(Eq(raw_n));
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
}
TEST(PointerTest, SmartPointerToConst) {
std::unique_ptr<const int> n(new int(10));
const int* raw_n = n.get();
const Matcher<std::unique_ptr<const int>> m = Pointer(Eq(raw_n));
// There's no implicit conversion from unique_ptr<int> to const
// unique_ptr<const int>, so we must pass a unique_ptr<const int> into the
// matcher.
std::unique_ptr<const int> p(new int(10));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(p));
}
// Minimal const-propagating pointer.
template <typename T>
class ConstPropagatingPtr {
public:
typedef T element_type;
ConstPropagatingPtr() : val_() {}
explicit ConstPropagatingPtr(T* t) : val_(t) {}
ConstPropagatingPtr(const ConstPropagatingPtr& other) : val_(other.val_) {}
T* get() { return val_; }
T& operator*() { return *val_; }
// Most smart pointers return non-const T* and T& from the next methods.
const T* get() const { return val_; }
const T& operator*() const { return *val_; }
private:
T* val_;
};
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(PointeeTest);
TEST(PointeeTest, WorksWithConstPropagatingPointers) {
const Matcher<ConstPropagatingPtr<int>> m = Pointee(Lt(5));
int three = 3;
const ConstPropagatingPtr<int> co(&three);
ConstPropagatingPtr<int> o(&three);
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(o));
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(co));
*o = 6;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(o));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConstPropagatingPtr<int>()));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, NeverMatchesNull) {
const Matcher<const char*> m = Pointee(_);
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
}
// Tests that we can write Pointee(value) instead of Pointee(Eq(value)).
TEST(PointeeTest, MatchesAgainstAValue) {
const Matcher<int*> m = Pointee(5);
int n = 5;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&n));
n = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&n));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
const Matcher<int*> m = Pointee(Gt(3));
EXPECT_EQ("points to a value that is > 3", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("does not point to a value that is > 3", DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST_P(PointeeTestP, CanExplainMatchResult) {
const Matcher<const std::string*> m = Pointee(StartsWith("Hi"));
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, static_cast<const std::string*>(nullptr)));
const Matcher<long*> m2 = Pointee(GreaterThan(1)); // NOLINT
long n = 3; // NOLINT
EXPECT_EQ("which points to 3" + OfType("long") + ", which is 2 more than 1",
Explain(m2, &n));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, AlwaysExplainsPointee) {
const Matcher<int*> m = Pointee(0);
int n = 42;
EXPECT_EQ("which points to 42" + OfType("int"), Explain(m, &n));
}
// An uncopyable class.
class Uncopyable {
public:
Uncopyable() : value_(-1) {}
explicit Uncopyable(int a_value) : value_(a_value) {}
int value() const { return value_; }
void set_value(int i) { value_ = i; }
private:
int value_;
Uncopyable(const Uncopyable&) = delete;
Uncopyable& operator=(const Uncopyable&) = delete;
};
// Returns true if and only if x.value() is positive.
bool ValueIsPositive(const Uncopyable& x) { return x.value() > 0; }
MATCHER_P(UncopyableIs, inner_matcher, "") {
return ExplainMatchResult(inner_matcher, arg.value(), result_listener);
}
// A user-defined struct for testing Field().
struct AStruct {
AStruct() : x(0), y(1.0), z(5), p(nullptr) {}
AStruct(const AStruct& rhs)
: x(rhs.x), y(rhs.y), z(rhs.z.value()), p(rhs.p) {}
int x; // A non-const field.
const double y; // A const field.
Uncopyable z; // An uncopyable field.
const char* p; // A pointer field.
};
// A derived struct for testing Field().
struct DerivedStruct : public AStruct {
char ch;
};
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(FieldTest);
// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when field is non-const.
TEST(FieldTest, WorksForNonConstField) {
Matcher<AStruct> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
Matcher<AStruct> m_with_name = Field("x", &AStruct::x, Ge(0));
AStruct a;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_TRUE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
a.x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_FALSE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when field is const.
TEST(FieldTest, WorksForConstField) {
AStruct a;
Matcher<AStruct> m = Field(&AStruct::y, Ge(0.0));
Matcher<AStruct> m_with_name = Field("y", &AStruct::y, Ge(0.0));
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_TRUE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
m = Field(&AStruct::y, Le(0.0));
m_with_name = Field("y", &AStruct::y, Le(0.0));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_FALSE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when field is not copyable.
TEST(FieldTest, WorksForUncopyableField) {
AStruct a;
Matcher<AStruct> m = Field(&AStruct::z, Truly(ValueIsPositive));
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
m = Field(&AStruct::z, Not(Truly(ValueIsPositive)));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when field is a pointer.
TEST(FieldTest, WorksForPointerField) {
// Matching against NULL.
Matcher<AStruct> m = Field(&AStruct::p, static_cast<const char*>(nullptr));
AStruct a;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
a.p = "hi";
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
// Matching a pointer that is not NULL.
m = Field(&AStruct::p, StartsWith("hi"));
a.p = "hill";
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
a.p = "hole";
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Field() works when the object is passed by reference.
TEST(FieldTest, WorksForByRefArgument) {
Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
AStruct a;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
a.x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when the argument's type
// is a sub-type of Foo.
TEST(FieldTest, WorksForArgumentOfSubType) {
// Note that the matcher expects DerivedStruct but we say AStruct
// inside Field().
Matcher<const DerivedStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
DerivedStruct d;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(d));
d.x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(d));
}
// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, m) works when field's type and m's
// argument type are compatible but not the same.
TEST(FieldTest, WorksForCompatibleMatcherType) {
// The field is an int, but the inner matcher expects a signed char.
Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Matcher<signed char>(Ge(0)));
AStruct a;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
a.x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Field() can describe itself.
TEST(FieldTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given field is >= 0", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given field isn't >= 0", DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(FieldTest, CanDescribeSelfWithFieldName) {
Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field("field_name", &AStruct::x, Ge(0));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose field `field_name` is >= 0", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose field `field_name` isn't >= 0",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
// Tests that Field() can explain the match result.
TEST_P(FieldTestP, CanExplainMatchResult) {
Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
AStruct a;
a.x = 1;
EXPECT_EQ("whose given field is 1" + OfType("int"), Explain(m, a));
m = Field(&AStruct::x, GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ(
"whose given field is 1" + OfType("int") + ", which is 1 more than 0",
Explain(m, a));
}
TEST_P(FieldTestP, CanExplainMatchResultWithFieldName) {
Matcher<const AStruct&> m = Field("field_name", &AStruct::x, Ge(0));
AStruct a;
a.x = 1;
EXPECT_EQ("whose field `field_name` is 1" + OfType("int"), Explain(m, a));
m = Field("field_name", &AStruct::x, GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ("whose field `field_name` is 1" + OfType("int") +
", which is 1 more than 0",
Explain(m, a));
}
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(FieldForPointerTest);
// Tests that Field() works when the argument is a pointer to const.
TEST(FieldForPointerTest, WorksForPointerToConst) {
Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
AStruct a;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
a.x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
}
// Tests that Field() works when the argument is a pointer to non-const.
TEST(FieldForPointerTest, WorksForPointerToNonConst) {
Matcher<AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
AStruct a;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
a.x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
}
// Tests that Field() works when the argument is a reference to a const pointer.
TEST(FieldForPointerTest, WorksForReferenceToConstPointer) {
Matcher<AStruct* const&> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
AStruct a;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
a.x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
}
// Tests that Field() does not match the NULL pointer.
TEST(FieldForPointerTest, DoesNotMatchNull) {
Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, _);
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
}
// Tests that Field(&Foo::field, ...) works when the argument's type
// is a sub-type of const Foo*.
TEST(FieldForPointerTest, WorksForArgumentOfSubType) {
// Note that the matcher expects DerivedStruct but we say AStruct
// inside Field().
Matcher<DerivedStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
DerivedStruct d;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&d));
d.x = -1;
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&d));
}
// Tests that Field() can describe itself when used to match a pointer.
TEST(FieldForPointerTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given field is >= 0", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given field isn't >= 0", DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(FieldForPointerTest, CanDescribeSelfWithFieldName) {
Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field("field_name", &AStruct::x, Ge(0));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose field `field_name` is >= 0", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose field `field_name` isn't >= 0",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
// Tests that Field() can explain the result of matching a pointer.
TEST_P(FieldForPointerTestP, CanExplainMatchResult) {
Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field(&AStruct::x, Ge(0));
AStruct a;
a.x = 1;
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, static_cast<const AStruct*>(nullptr)));
EXPECT_EQ("which points to an object whose given field is 1" + OfType("int"),
Explain(m, &a));
m = Field(&AStruct::x, GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ("which points to an object whose given field is 1" + OfType("int") +
", which is 1 more than 0",
Explain(m, &a));
}
TEST_P(FieldForPointerTestP, CanExplainMatchResultWithFieldName) {
Matcher<const AStruct*> m = Field("field_name", &AStruct::x, Ge(0));
AStruct a;
a.x = 1;
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, static_cast<const AStruct*>(nullptr)));
EXPECT_EQ(
"which points to an object whose field `field_name` is 1" + OfType("int"),
Explain(m, &a));
m = Field("field_name", &AStruct::x, GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ("which points to an object whose field `field_name` is 1" +
OfType("int") + ", which is 1 more than 0",
Explain(m, &a));
}
// A user-defined class for testing Property().
class AClass {
public:
AClass() : n_(0) {}
// A getter that returns a non-reference.
int n() const { return n_; }
void set_n(int new_n) { n_ = new_n; }
// A getter that returns a reference to const.
const std::string& s() const { return s_; }
const std::string& s_ref() const& { return s_; }
void set_s(const std::string& new_s) { s_ = new_s; }
// A getter that returns a reference to non-const.
double& x() const { return x_; }
private:
int n_;
std::string s_;
static double x_;
};
double AClass::x_ = 0.0;
// A derived class for testing Property().
class DerivedClass : public AClass {
public:
int k() const { return k_; }
private:
int k_;
};
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(PropertyTest);
// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when property()
// returns a non-reference.
TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForNonReferenceProperty) {
Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
Matcher<const AClass&> m_with_name = Property("n", &AClass::n, Ge(0));
AClass a;
a.set_n(1);
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_TRUE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
a.set_n(-1);
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_FALSE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when property()
// returns a reference to const.
TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForReferenceToConstProperty) {
Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::s, StartsWith("hi"));
Matcher<const AClass&> m_with_name =
Property("s", &AClass::s, StartsWith("hi"));
AClass a;
a.set_s("hill");
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_TRUE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
a.set_s("hole");
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_FALSE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when property() is
// ref-qualified.
TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForRefQualifiedProperty) {
Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::s_ref, StartsWith("hi"));
Matcher<const AClass&> m_with_name =
Property("s", &AClass::s_ref, StartsWith("hi"));
AClass a;
a.set_s("hill");
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_TRUE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
a.set_s("hole");
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_FALSE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when property()
// returns a reference to non-const.
TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForReferenceToNonConstProperty) {
double x = 0.0;
AClass a;
Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::x, Ref(x));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
m = Property(&AClass::x, Not(Ref(x)));
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when the argument is
// passed by value.
TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForByValueArgument) {
Matcher<AClass> m = Property(&AClass::s, StartsWith("hi"));
AClass a;
a.set_s("hill");
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
a.set_s("hole");
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when the argument's
// type is a sub-type of Foo.
TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForArgumentOfSubType) {
// The matcher expects a DerivedClass, but inside the Property() we
// say AClass.
Matcher<const DerivedClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
DerivedClass d;
d.set_n(1);
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(d));
d.set_n(-1);
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(d));
}
// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, m) works when property()'s type
// and m's argument type are compatible but different.
TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForCompatibleMatcherType) {
// n() returns an int but the inner matcher expects a signed char.
Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n, Matcher<signed char>(Ge(0)));
Matcher<const AClass&> m_with_name =
Property("n", &AClass::n, Matcher<signed char>(Ge(0)));
AClass a;
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_TRUE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
a.set_n(-1);
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
EXPECT_FALSE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
}
// Tests that Property() can describe itself.
TEST(PropertyTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given property is >= 0", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given property isn't >= 0",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(PropertyTest, CanDescribeSelfWithPropertyName) {
Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property("fancy_name", &AClass::n, Ge(0));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose property `fancy_name` is >= 0", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose property `fancy_name` isn't >= 0",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
// Tests that Property() can explain the match result.
TEST_P(PropertyTestP, CanExplainMatchResult) {
Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
AClass a;
a.set_n(1);
EXPECT_EQ("whose given property is 1" + OfType("int"), Explain(m, a));
m = Property(&AClass::n, GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ(
"whose given property is 1" + OfType("int") + ", which is 1 more than 0",
Explain(m, a));
}
TEST_P(PropertyTestP, CanExplainMatchResultWithPropertyName) {
Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property("fancy_name", &AClass::n, Ge(0));
AClass a;
a.set_n(1);
EXPECT_EQ("whose property `fancy_name` is 1" + OfType("int"), Explain(m, a));
m = Property("fancy_name", &AClass::n, GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ("whose property `fancy_name` is 1" + OfType("int") +
", which is 1 more than 0",
Explain(m, a));
}
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(PropertyForPointerTest);
// Tests that Property() works when the argument is a pointer to const.
TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForPointerToConst) {
Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
AClass a;
a.set_n(1);
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
a.set_n(-1);
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
}
// Tests that Property() works when the argument is a pointer to non-const.
TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForPointerToNonConst) {
Matcher<AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::s, StartsWith("hi"));
AClass a;
a.set_s("hill");
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
a.set_s("hole");
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
}
// Tests that Property() works when the argument is a reference to a
// const pointer.
TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForReferenceToConstPointer) {
Matcher<AClass* const&> m = Property(&AClass::s, StartsWith("hi"));
AClass a;
a.set_s("hill");
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&a));
a.set_s("hole");
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&a));
}
// Tests that Property() does not match the NULL pointer.
TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForReferenceToNonConstProperty) {
Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::x, _);
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
}
// Tests that Property(&Foo::property, ...) works when the argument's
// type is a sub-type of const Foo*.
TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, WorksForArgumentOfSubType) {
// The matcher expects a DerivedClass, but inside the Property() we
// say AClass.
Matcher<const DerivedClass*> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
DerivedClass d;
d.set_n(1);
EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(&d));
d.set_n(-1);
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(&d));
}
// Tests that Property() can describe itself when used to match a pointer.
TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given property is >= 0", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose given property isn't >= 0",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(PropertyForPointerTest, CanDescribeSelfWithPropertyDescription) {
Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property("fancy_name", &AClass::n, Ge(0));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose property `fancy_name` is >= 0", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("is an object whose property `fancy_name` isn't >= 0",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
// Tests that Property() can explain the result of matching a pointer.
TEST_P(PropertyForPointerTestP, CanExplainMatchResult) {
Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property(&AClass::n, Ge(0));
AClass a;
a.set_n(1);
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, static_cast<const AClass*>(nullptr)));
EXPECT_EQ(
"which points to an object whose given property is 1" + OfType("int"),
Explain(m, &a));
m = Property(&AClass::n, GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ("which points to an object whose given property is 1" +
OfType("int") + ", which is 1 more than 0",
Explain(m, &a));
}
TEST_P(PropertyForPointerTestP, CanExplainMatchResultWithPropertyName) {
Matcher<const AClass*> m = Property("fancy_name", &AClass::n, Ge(0));
AClass a;
a.set_n(1);
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, static_cast<const AClass*>(nullptr)));
EXPECT_EQ("which points to an object whose property `fancy_name` is 1" +
OfType("int"),
Explain(m, &a));
m = Property("fancy_name", &AClass::n, GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ("which points to an object whose property `fancy_name` is 1" +
OfType("int") + ", which is 1 more than 0",
Explain(m, &a));
}
// Tests ResultOf.
// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
// function pointer.
std::string IntToStringFunction(int input) {
return input == 1 ? "foo" : "bar";
}
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(ResultOfTest);
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForFunctionPointers) {
Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(&IntToStringFunction, Eq(std::string("foo")));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(1));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(2));
}
// Tests that ResultOf() can describe itself.
TEST(ResultOfTest, CanDescribeItself) {
Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(&IntToStringFunction, StrEq("foo"));
EXPECT_EQ(
"is mapped by the given callable to a value that "
"is equal to \"foo\"",
Describe(matcher));
EXPECT_EQ(
"is mapped by the given callable to a value that "
"isn't equal to \"foo\"",
DescribeNegation(matcher));
}
// Tests that ResultOf() can describe itself when provided a result description.
TEST(ResultOfTest, CanDescribeItselfWithResultDescription) {
Matcher<int> matcher =
ResultOf("string conversion", &IntToStringFunction, StrEq("foo"));
EXPECT_EQ("whose string conversion is equal to \"foo\"", Describe(matcher));
EXPECT_EQ("whose string conversion isn't equal to \"foo\"",
DescribeNegation(matcher));
}
// Tests that ResultOf() can explain the match result.
int IntFunction(int input) { return input == 42 ? 80 : 90; }
TEST_P(ResultOfTestP, CanExplainMatchResult) {
Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(&IntFunction, Ge(85));
EXPECT_EQ("which is mapped by the given callable to 90" + OfType("int"),
Explain(matcher, 36));
matcher = ResultOf(&IntFunction, GreaterThan(85));
EXPECT_EQ("which is mapped by the given callable to 90" + OfType("int") +
", which is 5 more than 85",
Explain(matcher, 36));
}
TEST_P(ResultOfTestP, CanExplainMatchResultWithResultDescription) {
Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf("magic int conversion", &IntFunction, Ge(85));
EXPECT_EQ("whose magic int conversion is 90" + OfType("int"),
Explain(matcher, 36));
matcher = ResultOf("magic int conversion", &IntFunction, GreaterThan(85));
EXPECT_EQ("whose magic int conversion is 90" + OfType("int") +
", which is 5 more than 85",
Explain(matcher, 36));
}
// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f(x)
// returns a non-reference.
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForNonReferenceResults) {
Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(&IntFunction, Eq(80));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(42));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(36));
}
// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f(x)
// returns a reference to non-const.
double& DoubleFunction(double& input) { return input; } // NOLINT
Uncopyable& RefUncopyableFunction(Uncopyable& obj) { // NOLINT
return obj;
}
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForReferenceToNonConstResults) {
double x = 3.14;
double x2 = x;
Matcher<double&> matcher = ResultOf(&DoubleFunction, Ref(x));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(x));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(x2));
// Test that ResultOf works with uncopyable objects
Uncopyable obj(0);
Uncopyable obj2(0);
Matcher<Uncopyable&> matcher2 = ResultOf(&RefUncopyableFunction, Ref(obj));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher2.Matches(obj));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher2.Matches(obj2));
}
// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f(x)
// returns a reference to const.
const std::string& StringFunction(const std::string& input) { return input; }
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForReferenceToConstResults) {
std::string s = "foo";
std::string s2 = s;
Matcher<const std::string&> matcher = ResultOf(&StringFunction, Ref(s));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(s));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(s2));
}
// Tests that ResultOf(f, m) works when f(x) and m's
// argument types are compatible but different.
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForCompatibleMatcherTypes) {
// IntFunction() returns int but the inner matcher expects a signed char.
Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(IntFunction, Matcher<signed char>(Ge(85)));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(36));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(42));
}
// Tests that the program aborts when ResultOf is passed
// a NULL function pointer.
TEST(ResultOfDeathTest, DiesOnNullFunctionPointers) {
EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
ResultOf(static_cast<std::string (*)(int dummy)>(nullptr),
Eq(std::string("foo"))),
"NULL function pointer is passed into ResultOf\\(\\)\\.");
}
// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
// function reference.
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForFunctionReferences) {
Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(IntToStringFunction, StrEq("foo"));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(1));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(2));
}
// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
// function object.
struct Functor {
std::string operator()(int input) const { return IntToStringFunction(input); }
};
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForFunctors) {
Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(Functor(), Eq(std::string("foo")));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(1));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(2));
}
// Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
// functor with more than one operator() defined. ResultOf() must work
// for each defined operator().
struct PolymorphicFunctor {
typedef int result_type;
int operator()(int n) { return n; }
int operator()(const char* s) { return static_cast<int>(strlen(s)); }
std::string operator()(int* p) { return p ? "good ptr" : "null"; }
};
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForPolymorphicFunctors) {
Matcher<int> matcher_int = ResultOf(PolymorphicFunctor(), Ge(5));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher_int.Matches(10));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher_int.Matches(2));
Matcher<const char*> matcher_string = ResultOf(PolymorphicFunctor(), Ge(5));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher_string.Matches("long string"));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher_string.Matches("shrt"));
}
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForPolymorphicFunctorsIgnoringResultType) {
Matcher<int*> matcher = ResultOf(PolymorphicFunctor(), "good ptr");
int n = 0;
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(&n));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(nullptr));
}
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForLambdas) {
Matcher<int> matcher = ResultOf(
[](int str_len) {
return std::string(static_cast<size_t>(str_len), 'x');
},
"xxx");
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(3));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(1));
}
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForNonCopyableArguments) {
Matcher<std::unique_ptr<int>> matcher = ResultOf(
[](const std::unique_ptr<int>& str_len) {
return std::string(static_cast<size_t>(*str_len), 'x');
},
"xxx");
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(3))));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(1))));
}
const int* ReferencingFunction(const int& n) { return &n; }
struct ReferencingFunctor {
typedef const int* result_type;
result_type operator()(const int& n) { return &n; }
};
TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForReferencingCallables) {
const int n = 1;
const int n2 = 1;
Matcher<const int&> matcher2 = ResultOf(ReferencingFunction, Eq(&n));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher2.Matches(n));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher2.Matches(n2));
Matcher<const int&> matcher3 = ResultOf(ReferencingFunctor(), Eq(&n));
EXPECT_TRUE(matcher3.Matches(n));
EXPECT_FALSE(matcher3.Matches(n2));
}
TEST(SizeIsTest, ImplementsSizeIs) {
vector<int> container;
EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(0));
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(1)));
container.push_back(0);
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(0)));
EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(1));
container.push_back(0);
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(0)));
EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(2));
}
TEST(SizeIsTest, WorksWithMap) {
map<std::string, int> container;
EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(0));
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(1)));
container.insert(make_pair("foo", 1));
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(0)));
EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(1));
container.insert(make_pair("bar", 2));
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(0)));
EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(2));
}
TEST(SizeIsTest, WorksWithReferences) {
vector<int> container;
Matcher<const vector<int>&> m = SizeIs(1);
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(m));
container.push_back(0);
EXPECT_THAT(container, m);
}
TEST(SizeIsTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(SizeIs(3)));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({1, 2, 3}));
}
// SizeIs should work for any type that provides a size() member function.
// For example, a size_type member type should not need to be provided.
struct MinimalistCustomType {
int size() const { return 1; }
};
TEST(SizeIsTest, WorksWithMinimalistCustomType) {
MinimalistCustomType container;
EXPECT_THAT(container, SizeIs(1));
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(SizeIs(0)));
}
TEST(SizeIsTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
Matcher<vector<int>> m = SizeIs(2);
EXPECT_EQ("has a size that is equal to 2", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("has a size that isn't equal to 2", DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(SizeIsTest, ExplainsResult) {
Matcher<vector<int>> m1 = SizeIs(2);
Matcher<vector<int>> m2 = SizeIs(Lt(2u));
Matcher<vector<int>> m3 = SizeIs(AnyOf(0, 3));
Matcher<vector<int>> m4 = SizeIs(Gt(1u));
vector<int> container;
EXPECT_EQ("whose size 0 doesn't match", Explain(m1, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose size 0 matches", Explain(m2, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose size 0 matches", Explain(m3, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose size 0 doesn't match", Explain(m4, container));
container.push_back(0);
container.push_back(0);
EXPECT_EQ("whose size 2 matches", Explain(m1, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose size 2 doesn't match", Explain(m2, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose size 2 doesn't match", Explain(m3, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose size 2 matches", Explain(m4, container));
}
TEST(WhenSortedByTest, WorksForEmptyContainer) {
const vector<int> numbers;
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre()));
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedByTest, WorksForNonEmptyContainer) {
vector<unsigned> numbers;
numbers.push_back(3);
numbers.push_back(1);
numbers.push_back(2);
numbers.push_back(2);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers,
WhenSortedBy(greater<unsigned>(), ElementsAre(3, 2, 2, 1)));
EXPECT_THAT(numbers,
Not(WhenSortedBy(greater<unsigned>(), ElementsAre(1, 2, 2, 3))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedByTest, WorksForNonVectorContainer) {
list<std::string> words;
words.push_back("say");
words.push_back("hello");
words.push_back("world");
EXPECT_THAT(words, WhenSortedBy(less<std::string>(),
ElementsAre("hello", "say", "world")));
EXPECT_THAT(words, Not(WhenSortedBy(less<std::string>(),
ElementsAre("say", "hello", "world"))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedByTest, WorksForNativeArray) {
const int numbers[] = {1, 3, 2, 4};
const int sorted_numbers[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4)));
EXPECT_THAT(numbers,
WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAreArray(sorted_numbers)));
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1, 3, 2, 4))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedByTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
const Matcher<vector<int>> m = WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1, 2));
EXPECT_EQ(
"(when sorted) has 2 elements where\n"
"element #0 is equal to 1,\n"
"element #1 is equal to 2",
Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ(
"(when sorted) doesn't have 2 elements, or\n"
"element #0 isn't equal to 1, or\n"
"element #1 isn't equal to 2",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(WhenSortedByTest, ExplainsMatchResult) {
const int a[] = {2, 1};
EXPECT_EQ("which is { 1, 2 } when sorted, whose element #0 doesn't match",
Explain(WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(2, 3)), a));
EXPECT_EQ("which is { 1, 2 } when sorted",
Explain(WhenSortedBy(less<int>(), ElementsAre(1, 2)), a));
}
// WhenSorted() is a simple wrapper on WhenSortedBy(). Hence we don't
// need to test it as exhaustively as we test the latter.
TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForEmptyContainer) {
const vector<int> numbers;
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, WhenSorted(ElementsAre()));
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(1))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForNonEmptyContainer) {
list<std::string> words;
words.push_back("3");
words.push_back("1");
words.push_back("2");
words.push_back("2");
EXPECT_THAT(words, WhenSorted(ElementsAre("1", "2", "2", "3")));
EXPECT_THAT(words, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre("3", "1", "2", "2"))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForMapTypes) {
map<std::string, int> word_counts;
word_counts["and"] = 1;
word_counts["the"] = 1;
word_counts["buffalo"] = 2;
EXPECT_THAT(word_counts,
WhenSorted(ElementsAre(Pair("and", 1), Pair("buffalo", 2),
Pair("the", 1))));
EXPECT_THAT(word_counts,
Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(Pair("and", 1), Pair("the", 1),
Pair("buffalo", 2)))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForMultiMapTypes) {
multimap<int, int> ifib;
ifib.insert(make_pair(8, 6));
ifib.insert(make_pair(2, 3));
ifib.insert(make_pair(1, 1));
ifib.insert(make_pair(3, 4));
ifib.insert(make_pair(1, 2));
ifib.insert(make_pair(5, 5));
EXPECT_THAT(ifib,
WhenSorted(ElementsAre(Pair(1, 1), Pair(1, 2), Pair(2, 3),
Pair(3, 4), Pair(5, 5), Pair(8, 6))));
EXPECT_THAT(ifib,
Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(Pair(8, 6), Pair(2, 3), Pair(1, 1),
Pair(3, 4), Pair(1, 2), Pair(5, 5)))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForPolymorphicMatcher) {
std::deque<int> d;
d.push_back(2);
d.push_back(1);
EXPECT_THAT(d, WhenSorted(ElementsAre(1, 2)));
EXPECT_THAT(d, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(2, 1))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForVectorConstRefMatcher) {
std::deque<int> d;
d.push_back(2);
d.push_back(1);
Matcher<const std::vector<int>&> vector_match = ElementsAre(1, 2);
EXPECT_THAT(d, WhenSorted(vector_match));
Matcher<const std::vector<int>&> not_vector_match = ElementsAre(2, 1);
EXPECT_THAT(d, Not(WhenSorted(not_vector_match)));
}
// Deliberately bare pseudo-container.
// Offers only begin() and end() accessors, yielding InputIterator.
template <typename T>
class Streamlike {
private:
class ConstIter;
public:
typedef ConstIter const_iterator;
typedef T value_type;
template <typename InIter>
Streamlike(InIter first, InIter last) : remainder_(first, last) {}
const_iterator begin() const {
return const_iterator(this, remainder_.begin());
}
const_iterator end() const { return const_iterator(this, remainder_.end()); }
private:
class ConstIter {
public:
using iterator_category = std::input_iterator_tag;
using value_type = T;
using difference_type = ptrdiff_t;
using pointer = const value_type*;
using reference = const value_type&;
ConstIter(const Streamlike* s, typename std::list<value_type>::iterator pos)
: s_(s), pos_(pos) {}
const value_type& operator*() const { return *pos_; }
const value_type* operator->() const { return &*pos_; }
ConstIter& operator++() {
s_->remainder_.erase(pos_++);
return *this;
}
// *iter++ is required to work (see std::istreambuf_iterator).
// (void)iter++ is also required to work.
class PostIncrProxy {
public:
explicit PostIncrProxy(const value_type& value) : value_(value) {}
value_type operator*() const { return value_; }
private:
value_type value_;
};
PostIncrProxy operator++(int) {
PostIncrProxy proxy(**this);
++(*this);
return proxy;
}
friend bool operator==(const ConstIter& a, const ConstIter& b) {
return a.s_ == b.s_ && a.pos_ == b.pos_;
}
friend bool operator!=(const ConstIter& a, const ConstIter& b) {
return !(a == b);
}
private:
const Streamlike* s_;
typename std::list<value_type>::iterator pos_;
};
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Streamlike& s) {
os << "[";
typedef typename std::list<value_type>::const_iterator Iter;
const char* sep = "";
for (Iter it = s.remainder_.begin(); it != s.remainder_.end(); ++it) {
os << sep << *it;
sep = ",";
}
os << "]";
return os;
}
mutable std::list<value_type> remainder_; // modified by iteration
};
TEST(StreamlikeTest, Iteration) {
const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
Streamlike<int> s(a, a + 5);
Streamlike<int>::const_iterator it = s.begin();
const int* ip = a;
while (it != s.end()) {
SCOPED_TRACE(ip - a);
EXPECT_EQ(*ip++, *it++);
}
}
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(BeginEndDistanceIsTest);
TEST(BeginEndDistanceIsTest, WorksWithForwardList) {
std::forward_list<int> container;
EXPECT_THAT(container, BeginEndDistanceIs(0));
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(BeginEndDistanceIs(1)));
container.push_front(0);
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(BeginEndDistanceIs(0)));
EXPECT_THAT(container, BeginEndDistanceIs(1));
container.push_front(0);
EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(BeginEndDistanceIs(0)));
EXPECT_THAT(container, BeginEndDistanceIs(2));
}
TEST(BeginEndDistanceIsTest, WorksWithNonStdList) {
const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
Streamlike<int> s(a, a + 5);
EXPECT_THAT(s, BeginEndDistanceIs(5));
}
TEST(BeginEndDistanceIsTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
Matcher<vector<int>> m = BeginEndDistanceIs(2);
EXPECT_EQ("distance between begin() and end() is equal to 2", Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ("distance between begin() and end() isn't equal to 2",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(BeginEndDistanceIsTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(BeginEndDistanceIs(2)));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({1, 2}));
}
TEST_P(BeginEndDistanceIsTestP, ExplainsResult) {
Matcher<vector<int>> m1 = BeginEndDistanceIs(2);
Matcher<vector<int>> m2 = BeginEndDistanceIs(Lt(2));
Matcher<vector<int>> m3 = BeginEndDistanceIs(AnyOf(0, 3));
Matcher<vector<int>> m4 = BeginEndDistanceIs(GreaterThan(1));
vector<int> container;
EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 0 doesn't match",
Explain(m1, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 0 matches",
Explain(m2, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 0 matches",
Explain(m3, container));
EXPECT_EQ(
"whose distance between begin() and end() 0 doesn't match, which is 1 "
"less than 1",
Explain(m4, container));
container.push_back(0);
container.push_back(0);
EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 2 matches",
Explain(m1, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 2 doesn't match",
Explain(m2, container));
EXPECT_EQ("whose distance between begin() and end() 2 doesn't match",
Explain(m3, container));
EXPECT_EQ(
"whose distance between begin() and end() 2 matches, which is 1 more "
"than 1",
Explain(m4, container));
}
TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
// Streamlike 'container' provides only minimal iterator support.
// Its iterators are tagged with input_iterator_tag.
const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
Streamlike<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(s, WhenSorted(ElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)));
EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(2, 1, 4, 5, 3))));
}
TEST(WhenSortedTest, WorksForVectorConstRefMatcherOnStreamlike) {
const int a[] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
Streamlike<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
Matcher<const std::vector<int>&> vector_match = ElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
EXPECT_THAT(s, WhenSorted(vector_match));
EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(WhenSorted(ElementsAre(2, 1, 4, 5, 3))));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, WorksForNativeArray) {
const int subset[] = {1, 4};
const int superset[] = {1, 2, 4};
const int disjoint[] = {1, 0, 3};
EXPECT_THAT(subset, IsSupersetOf(subset));
EXPECT_THAT(subset, Not(IsSupersetOf(superset)));
EXPECT_THAT(superset, IsSupersetOf(subset));
EXPECT_THAT(subset, Not(IsSupersetOf(disjoint)));
EXPECT_THAT(disjoint, Not(IsSupersetOf(subset)));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, WorksWithDuplicates) {
const int not_enough[] = {1, 2};
const int enough[] = {1, 1, 2};
const int expected[] = {1, 1};
EXPECT_THAT(not_enough, Not(IsSupersetOf(expected)));
EXPECT_THAT(enough, IsSupersetOf(expected));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, WorksForEmpty) {
vector<int> numbers;
vector<int> expected;
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSupersetOf(expected));
expected.push_back(1);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(IsSupersetOf(expected)));
expected.clear();
numbers.push_back(1);
numbers.push_back(2);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSupersetOf(expected));
expected.push_back(1);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSupersetOf(expected));
expected.push_back(2);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSupersetOf(expected));
expected.push_back(3);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(IsSupersetOf(expected)));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
Streamlike<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
vector<int> expected;
expected.push_back(1);
expected.push_back(2);
expected.push_back(5);
EXPECT_THAT(s, IsSupersetOf(expected));
expected.push_back(0);
EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(IsSupersetOf(expected)));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, TakesStlContainer) {
const int actual[] = {3, 1, 2};
::std::list<int> expected;
expected.push_back(1);
expected.push_back(3);
EXPECT_THAT(actual, IsSupersetOf(expected));
expected.push_back(4);
EXPECT_THAT(actual, Not(IsSupersetOf(expected)));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, Describe) {
typedef std::vector<int> IntVec;
IntVec expected;
expected.push_back(111);
expected.push_back(222);
expected.push_back(333);
EXPECT_THAT(
Describe<IntVec>(IsSupersetOf(expected)),
Eq("a surjection from elements to requirements exists such that:\n"
" - an element is equal to 111\n"
" - an element is equal to 222\n"
" - an element is equal to 333"));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, DescribeNegation) {
typedef std::vector<int> IntVec;
IntVec expected;
expected.push_back(111);
expected.push_back(222);
expected.push_back(333);
EXPECT_THAT(
DescribeNegation<IntVec>(IsSupersetOf(expected)),
Eq("no surjection from elements to requirements exists such that:\n"
" - an element is equal to 111\n"
" - an element is equal to 222\n"
" - an element is equal to 333"));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, MatchAndExplain) {
std::vector<int> v;
v.push_back(2);
v.push_back(3);
std::vector<int> expected;
expected.push_back(1);
expected.push_back(2);
StringMatchResultListener listener;
ASSERT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(IsSupersetOf(expected), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(),
Eq("where the following matchers don't match any elements:\n"
"matcher #0: is equal to 1"));
v.push_back(1);
listener.Clear();
ASSERT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(IsSupersetOf(expected), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), Eq("where:\n"
" - element #0 is matched by matcher #1,\n"
" - element #2 is matched by matcher #0"));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, WorksForRhsInitializerList) {
const int numbers[] = {1, 3, 6, 2, 4, 5};
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSupersetOf({1, 2}));
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(IsSupersetOf({3, 0})));
}
TEST(IsSupersetOfTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(IsSupersetOf({Pointee(1)})));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({1, 2}));
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Not(IsSupersetOf({Pointee(1), Pointee(2)}))));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({2}));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, WorksForNativeArray) {
const int subset[] = {1, 4};
const int superset[] = {1, 2, 4};
const int disjoint[] = {1, 0, 3};
EXPECT_THAT(subset, IsSubsetOf(subset));
EXPECT_THAT(subset, IsSubsetOf(superset));
EXPECT_THAT(superset, Not(IsSubsetOf(subset)));
EXPECT_THAT(subset, Not(IsSubsetOf(disjoint)));
EXPECT_THAT(disjoint, Not(IsSubsetOf(subset)));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, WorksWithDuplicates) {
const int not_enough[] = {1, 2};
const int enough[] = {1, 1, 2};
const int actual[] = {1, 1};
EXPECT_THAT(actual, Not(IsSubsetOf(not_enough)));
EXPECT_THAT(actual, IsSubsetOf(enough));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, WorksForEmpty) {
vector<int> numbers;
vector<int> expected;
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSubsetOf(expected));
expected.push_back(1);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSubsetOf(expected));
expected.clear();
numbers.push_back(1);
numbers.push_back(2);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(IsSubsetOf(expected)));
expected.push_back(1);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(IsSubsetOf(expected)));
expected.push_back(2);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSubsetOf(expected));
expected.push_back(3);
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSubsetOf(expected));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
const int a[5] = {1, 2};
Streamlike<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
vector<int> expected;
expected.push_back(1);
EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(IsSubsetOf(expected)));
expected.push_back(2);
expected.push_back(5);
EXPECT_THAT(s, IsSubsetOf(expected));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, TakesStlContainer) {
const int actual[] = {3, 1, 2};
::std::list<int> expected;
expected.push_back(1);
expected.push_back(3);
EXPECT_THAT(actual, Not(IsSubsetOf(expected)));
expected.push_back(2);
expected.push_back(4);
EXPECT_THAT(actual, IsSubsetOf(expected));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, Describe) {
typedef std::vector<int> IntVec;
IntVec expected;
expected.push_back(111);
expected.push_back(222);
expected.push_back(333);
EXPECT_THAT(
Describe<IntVec>(IsSubsetOf(expected)),
Eq("an injection from elements to requirements exists such that:\n"
" - an element is equal to 111\n"
" - an element is equal to 222\n"
" - an element is equal to 333"));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, DescribeNegation) {
typedef std::vector<int> IntVec;
IntVec expected;
expected.push_back(111);
expected.push_back(222);
expected.push_back(333);
EXPECT_THAT(
DescribeNegation<IntVec>(IsSubsetOf(expected)),
Eq("no injection from elements to requirements exists such that:\n"
" - an element is equal to 111\n"
" - an element is equal to 222\n"
" - an element is equal to 333"));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, MatchAndExplain) {
std::vector<int> v;
v.push_back(2);
v.push_back(3);
std::vector<int> expected;
expected.push_back(1);
expected.push_back(2);
StringMatchResultListener listener;
ASSERT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(IsSubsetOf(expected), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(),
Eq("where the following elements don't match any matchers:\n"
"element #1: 3"));
expected.push_back(3);
listener.Clear();
ASSERT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(IsSubsetOf(expected), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), Eq("where:\n"
" - element #0 is matched by matcher #1,\n"
" - element #1 is matched by matcher #2"));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, WorksForRhsInitializerList) {
const int numbers[] = {1, 2, 3};
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, IsSubsetOf({1, 2, 3, 4}));
EXPECT_THAT(numbers, Not(IsSubsetOf({1, 2})));
}
TEST(IsSubsetOfTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(IsSubsetOf({Pointee(1), Pointee(2)})));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({1}));
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Not(IsSubsetOf({Pointee(1)}))));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({2}));
}
// Tests using ElementsAre() and ElementsAreArray() with stream-like
// "containers".
TEST(ElemensAreStreamTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
Streamlike<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(s, ElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(ElementsAre(2, 1, 4, 5, 3)));
}
TEST(ElemensAreArrayStreamTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
Streamlike<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
vector<int> expected;
expected.push_back(1);
expected.push_back(2);
expected.push_back(3);
expected.push_back(4);
expected.push_back(5);
EXPECT_THAT(s, ElementsAreArray(expected));
expected[3] = 0;
EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(ElementsAreArray(expected)));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, WorksWithUncopyable) {
Uncopyable objs[2];
objs[0].set_value(-3);
objs[1].set_value(1);
EXPECT_THAT(objs, ElementsAre(UncopyableIs(-3), Truly(ValueIsPositive)));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(ElementsAre(Pointee(1), Pointee(2))));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({1, 2}));
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(ElementsAreArray({Pointee(3), Pointee(4)})));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({3, 4}));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, TakesStlContainer) {
const int actual[] = {3, 1, 2};
::std::list<int> expected;
expected.push_back(3);
expected.push_back(1);
expected.push_back(2);
EXPECT_THAT(actual, ElementsAreArray(expected));
expected.push_back(4);
EXPECT_THAT(actual, Not(ElementsAreArray(expected)));
}
// Tests for UnorderedElementsAreArray()
TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, SucceedsWhenExpected) {
const int a[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
std::vector<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
do {
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(a), s, &listener))
<< listener.str();
} while (std::next_permutation(s.begin(), s.end()));
}
TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, VectorBool) {
const bool a[] = {false, true, false, true, true};
const bool b[] = {true, false, true, true, false};
std::vector<bool> expected(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
std::vector<bool> actual(std::begin(b), std::end(b));
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected), actual,
&listener))
<< listener.str();
}
TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
// Streamlike 'container' provides only minimal iterator support.
// Its iterators are tagged with input_iterator_tag, and it has no
// size() or empty() methods.
const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
Streamlike<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
::std::vector<int> expected;
expected.push_back(1);
expected.push_back(2);
expected.push_back(3);
expected.push_back(4);
expected.push_back(5);
EXPECT_THAT(s, UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected));
expected.push_back(6);
EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected)));
}
TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, TakesStlContainer) {
const int actual[] = {3, 1, 2};
::std::list<int> expected;
expected.push_back(1);
expected.push_back(2);
expected.push_back(3);
EXPECT_THAT(actual, UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected));
expected.push_back(4);
EXPECT_THAT(actual, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray(expected)));
}
TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerList) {
const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
EXPECT_THAT(a, UnorderedElementsAreArray({1, 2, 3, 4, 5}));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray({1, 2, 3, 4, 6})));
}
TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerListOfCStrings) {
const std::string a[5] = {"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"};
EXPECT_THAT(a, UnorderedElementsAreArray({"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"}));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray({"a", "b", "c", "d", "ef"})));
}
TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerListOfSameTypedMatchers) {
const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
EXPECT_THAT(a,
UnorderedElementsAreArray({Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3), Eq(4), Eq(5)}));
EXPECT_THAT(
a, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray({Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3), Eq(4), Eq(6)})));
}
TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest,
TakesInitializerListOfDifferentTypedMatchers) {
const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
// The compiler cannot infer the type of the initializer list if its
// elements have different types. We must explicitly specify the
// unified element type in this case.
EXPECT_THAT(a, UnorderedElementsAreArray<Matcher<int>>(
{Eq(1), Ne(-2), Ge(3), Le(4), Eq(5)}));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(UnorderedElementsAreArray<Matcher<int>>(
{Eq(1), Ne(-2), Ge(3), Le(4), Eq(6)})));
}
TEST(UnorderedElementsAreArrayTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper,
Call(UnorderedElementsAreArray({Pointee(1), Pointee(2)})));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({2, 1}));
}
class UnorderedElementsAreTest : public testing::Test {
protected:
typedef std::vector<int> IntVec;
};
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, WorksWithUncopyable) {
Uncopyable objs[2];
objs[0].set_value(-3);
objs[1].set_value(1);
EXPECT_THAT(objs,
UnorderedElementsAre(Truly(ValueIsPositive), UncopyableIs(-3)));
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, SucceedsWhenExpected) {
const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
std::vector<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
do {
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2, 3), s, &listener))
<< listener.str();
} while (std::next_permutation(s.begin(), s.end()));
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailsWhenAnElementMatchesNoMatcher) {
const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
std::vector<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
std::vector<Matcher<int>> mv;
mv.push_back(1);
mv.push_back(2);
mv.push_back(2);
// The element with value '3' matches nothing: fail fast.
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(mv), s, &listener))
<< listener.str();
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, WorksForStreamlike) {
// Streamlike 'container' provides only minimal iterator support.
// Its iterators are tagged with input_iterator_tag, and it has no
// size() or empty() methods.
const int a[5] = {2, 1, 4, 5, 3};
Streamlike<int> s(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(s, UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
EXPECT_THAT(s, Not(UnorderedElementsAre(2, 2, 3, 4, 5)));
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(UnorderedElementsAre(Pointee(1), Pointee(2))));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({2, 1}));
}
// One naive implementation of the matcher runs in O(N!) time, which is too
// slow for many real-world inputs. This test shows that our matcher can match
// 100 inputs very quickly (a few milliseconds). An O(100!) is 10^158
// iterations and obviously effectively incomputable.
// [ RUN ] UnorderedElementsAreTest.Performance
// [ OK ] UnorderedElementsAreTest.Performance (4 ms)
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, Performance) {
std::vector<int> s;
std::vector<Matcher<int>> mv;
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
s.push_back(i);
mv.push_back(_);
}
mv[50] = Eq(0);
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(mv), s, &listener))
<< listener.str();
}
// Another variant of 'Performance' with similar expectations.
// [ RUN ] UnorderedElementsAreTest.PerformanceHalfStrict
// [ OK ] UnorderedElementsAreTest.PerformanceHalfStrict (4 ms)
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, PerformanceHalfStrict) {
std::vector<int> s;
std::vector<Matcher<int>> mv;
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
s.push_back(i);
if (i & 1) {
mv.push_back(_);
} else {
mv.push_back(i);
}
}
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAreArray(mv), s, &listener))
<< listener.str();
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageCountWrong) {
std::vector<int> v;
v.push_back(4);
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2, 3), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), Eq("which has 1 element"));
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageCountWrongZero) {
std::vector<int> v;
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2, 3), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), Eq(""));
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageUnmatchedMatchers) {
std::vector<int> v;
v.push_back(1);
v.push_back(1);
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(),
Eq("where the following matchers don't match any elements:\n"
"matcher #1: is equal to 2"));
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageUnmatchedElements) {
std::vector<int> v;
v.push_back(1);
v.push_back(2);
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 1), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(),
Eq("where the following elements don't match any matchers:\n"
"element #1: 2"));
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageUnmatchedMatcherAndElement) {
std::vector<int> v;
v.push_back(2);
v.push_back(3);
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(UnorderedElementsAre(1, 2), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(),
Eq("where"
" the following matchers don't match any elements:\n"
"matcher #0: is equal to 1\n"
"and"
" where"
" the following elements don't match any matchers:\n"
"element #1: 3"));
}
// Test helper for formatting element, matcher index pairs in expectations.
static std::string EMString(int element, int matcher) {
stringstream ss;
ss << "(element #" << element << ", matcher #" << matcher << ")";
return ss.str();
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, FailMessageImperfectMatchOnly) {
// A situation where all elements and matchers have a match
// associated with them, but the max matching is not perfect.
std::vector<std::string> v;
v.push_back("a");
v.push_back("b");
v.push_back("c");
StringMatchResultListener listener;
EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(
UnorderedElementsAre("a", "a", AnyOf("b", "c")), v, &listener))
<< listener.str();
std::string prefix =
"where no permutation of the elements can satisfy all matchers, "
"and the closest match is 2 of 3 matchers with the "
"pairings:\n";
// We have to be a bit loose here, because there are 4 valid max matches.
EXPECT_THAT(
listener.str(),
AnyOf(
prefix + "{\n " + EMString(0, 0) + ",\n " + EMString(1, 2) + "\n}",
prefix + "{\n " + EMString(0, 1) + ",\n " + EMString(1, 2) + "\n}",
prefix + "{\n " + EMString(0, 0) + ",\n " + EMString(2, 2) + "\n}",
prefix + "{\n " + EMString(0, 1) + ",\n " + EMString(2, 2) +
"\n}"));
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, Describe) {
EXPECT_THAT(Describe<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre()), Eq("is empty"));
EXPECT_THAT(Describe<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre(345)),
Eq("has 1 element and that element is equal to 345"));
EXPECT_THAT(Describe<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre(111, 222, 333)),
Eq("has 3 elements and there exists some permutation "
"of elements such that:\n"
" - element #0 is equal to 111, and\n"
" - element #1 is equal to 222, and\n"
" - element #2 is equal to 333"));
}
TEST_F(UnorderedElementsAreTest, DescribeNegation) {
EXPECT_THAT(DescribeNegation<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre()),
Eq("isn't empty"));
EXPECT_THAT(
DescribeNegation<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre(345)),
Eq("doesn't have 1 element, or has 1 element that isn't equal to 345"));
EXPECT_THAT(DescribeNegation<IntVec>(UnorderedElementsAre(123, 234, 345)),
Eq("doesn't have 3 elements, or there exists no permutation "
"of elements such that:\n"
" - element #0 is equal to 123, and\n"
" - element #1 is equal to 234, and\n"
" - element #2 is equal to 345"));
}
// Tests Each().
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(EachTest);
TEST_P(EachTestP, ExplainsMatchResultCorrectly) {
set<int> a; // empty
Matcher<set<int>> m = Each(2);
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, a));
Matcher<const int(&)[1]> n = Each(1); // NOLINT
const int b[1] = {1};
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(n, b));
n = Each(3);
EXPECT_EQ("whose element #0 doesn't match", Explain(n, b));
a.insert(1);
a.insert(2);
a.insert(3);
m = Each(GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, a));
m = Each(GreaterThan(10));
EXPECT_EQ("whose element #0 doesn't match, which is 9 less than 10",
Explain(m, a));
}
TEST(EachTest, DescribesItselfCorrectly) {
Matcher<vector<int>> m = Each(1);
EXPECT_EQ("only contains elements that is equal to 1", Describe(m));
Matcher<vector<int>> m2 = Not(m);
EXPECT_EQ("contains some element that isn't equal to 1", Describe(m2));
}
TEST(EachTest, MatchesVectorWhenAllElementsMatch) {
vector<int> some_vector;
EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Each(1));
some_vector.push_back(3);
EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Not(Each(1)));
EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Each(3));
some_vector.push_back(1);
some_vector.push_back(2);
EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Not(Each(3)));
EXPECT_THAT(some_vector, Each(Lt(3.5)));
vector<std::string> another_vector;
another_vector.push_back("fee");
EXPECT_THAT(another_vector, Each(std::string("fee")));
another_vector.push_back("fie");
another_vector.push_back("foe");
another_vector.push_back("fum");
EXPECT_THAT(another_vector, Not(Each(std::string("fee"))));
}
TEST(EachTest, MatchesMapWhenAllElementsMatch) {
map<const char*, int> my_map;
const char* bar = "a string";
my_map[bar] = 2;
EXPECT_THAT(my_map, Each(make_pair(bar, 2)));
map<std::string, int> another_map;
EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Each(make_pair(std::string("fee"), 1)));
another_map["fee"] = 1;
EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Each(make_pair(std::string("fee"), 1)));
another_map["fie"] = 2;
another_map["foe"] = 3;
another_map["fum"] = 4;
EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Not(Each(make_pair(std::string("fee"), 1))));
EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Not(Each(make_pair(std::string("fum"), 1))));
EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Each(Pair(_, Gt(0))));
}
TEST(EachTest, AcceptsMatcher) {
const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
EXPECT_THAT(a, Each(Gt(0)));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(Each(Gt(1))));
}
TEST(EachTest, WorksForNativeArrayAsTuple) {
const int a[] = {1, 2};
const int* const pointer = a;
EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(pointer, 2), Each(Gt(0)));
EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(pointer, 2), Not(Each(Gt(1))));
}
TEST(EachTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Each(Pointee(Gt(0)))));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({1, 2}));
}
// For testing Pointwise().
class IsHalfOfMatcher {
public:
template <typename T1, typename T2>
bool MatchAndExplain(const std::tuple<T1, T2>& a_pair,
MatchResultListener* listener) const {
if (std::get<0>(a_pair) == std::get<1>(a_pair) / 2) {
*listener << "where the second is " << std::get<1>(a_pair);
return true;
} else {
*listener << "where the second/2 is " << std::get<1>(a_pair) / 2;
return false;
}
}
void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const {
*os << "are a pair where the first is half of the second";
}
void DescribeNegationTo(ostream* os) const {
*os << "are a pair where the first isn't half of the second";
}
};
PolymorphicMatcher<IsHalfOfMatcher> IsHalfOf() {
return MakePolymorphicMatcher(IsHalfOfMatcher());
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, DescribesSelf) {
vector<int> rhs;
rhs.push_back(1);
rhs.push_back(2);
rhs.push_back(3);
const Matcher<const vector<int>&> m = Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs);
EXPECT_EQ(
"contains 3 values, where each value and its corresponding value "
"in { 1, 2, 3 } are a pair where the first is half of the second",
Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ(
"doesn't contain exactly 3 values, or contains a value x at some "
"index i where x and the i-th value of { 1, 2, 3 } are a pair "
"where the first isn't half of the second",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, MakesCopyOfRhs) {
list<signed char> rhs;
rhs.push_back(2);
rhs.push_back(4);
int lhs[] = {1, 2};
const Matcher<const int(&)[2]> m = Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs);
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, m);
// Changing rhs now shouldn't affect m, which made a copy of rhs.
rhs.push_back(6);
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, m);
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, WorksForLhsNativeArray) {
const int lhs[] = {1, 2, 3};
vector<int> rhs;
rhs.push_back(2);
rhs.push_back(4);
rhs.push_back(6);
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(Lt(), rhs));
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Gt(), rhs)));
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, WorksForRhsNativeArray) {
const int rhs[] = {1, 2, 3};
vector<int> lhs;
lhs.push_back(2);
lhs.push_back(4);
lhs.push_back(6);
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(Gt(), rhs));
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Lt(), rhs)));
}
// Test is effective only with sanitizers.
TEST(PointwiseTest, WorksForVectorOfBool) {
vector<bool> rhs(3, false);
rhs[1] = true;
vector<bool> lhs = rhs;
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(Eq(), rhs));
rhs[0] = true;
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Eq(), rhs)));
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, WorksForRhsInitializerList) {
const vector<int> lhs{2, 4, 6};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(Gt(), {1, 2, 3}));
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Lt(), {3, 3, 7})));
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, RejectsWrongSize) {
const double lhs[2] = {1, 2};
const int rhs[1] = {0};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Gt(), rhs)));
EXPECT_EQ("which contains 2 values", Explain(Pointwise(Gt(), rhs), lhs));
const int rhs2[3] = {0, 1, 2};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(Gt(), rhs2)));
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, RejectsWrongContent) {
const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
const int rhs[3] = {2, 6, 4};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs)));
EXPECT_EQ(
"where the value pair (2, 6) at index #1 don't match, "
"where the second/2 is 3",
Explain(Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs), lhs));
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, AcceptsCorrectContent) {
const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
const int rhs[3] = {2, 4, 6};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs));
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(Pointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs), lhs));
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, AllowsMonomorphicInnerMatcher) {
const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
const int rhs[3] = {2, 4, 6};
const Matcher<std::tuple<const double&, const int&>> m1 = IsHalfOf();
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(m1, rhs));
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(Pointwise(m1, rhs), lhs));
// This type works as a std::tuple<const double&, const int&> can be
// implicitly cast to std::tuple<double, int>.
const Matcher<std::tuple<double, int>> m2 = IsHalfOf();
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Pointwise(m2, rhs));
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(Pointwise(m2, rhs), lhs));
}
MATCHER(PointeeEquals, "Points to an equal value") {
return ExplainMatchResult(::testing::Pointee(::testing::get<1>(arg)),
::testing::get<0>(arg), result_listener);
}
TEST(PointwiseTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Pointwise(PointeeEquals(), std::vector<int>{1, 2})));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({1, 2}));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, DescribesSelf) {
vector<int> rhs;
rhs.push_back(1);
rhs.push_back(2);
rhs.push_back(3);
const Matcher<const vector<int>&> m = UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs);
EXPECT_EQ(
"has 3 elements and there exists some permutation of elements such "
"that:\n"
" - element #0 and 1 are a pair where the first is half of the second, "
"and\n"
" - element #1 and 2 are a pair where the first is half of the second, "
"and\n"
" - element #2 and 3 are a pair where the first is half of the second",
Describe(m));
EXPECT_EQ(
"doesn't have 3 elements, or there exists no permutation of elements "
"such that:\n"
" - element #0 and 1 are a pair where the first is half of the second, "
"and\n"
" - element #1 and 2 are a pair where the first is half of the second, "
"and\n"
" - element #2 and 3 are a pair where the first is half of the second",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, MakesCopyOfRhs) {
list<signed char> rhs;
rhs.push_back(2);
rhs.push_back(4);
int lhs[] = {2, 1};
const Matcher<const int(&)[2]> m = UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs);
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, m);
// Changing rhs now shouldn't affect m, which made a copy of rhs.
rhs.push_back(6);
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, m);
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, WorksForLhsNativeArray) {
const int lhs[] = {1, 2, 3};
vector<int> rhs;
rhs.push_back(4);
rhs.push_back(6);
rhs.push_back(2);
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(Lt(), rhs));
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs)));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, WorksForRhsNativeArray) {
const int rhs[] = {1, 2, 3};
vector<int> lhs;
lhs.push_back(4);
lhs.push_back(2);
lhs.push_back(6);
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs));
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Lt(), rhs)));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, WorksForRhsInitializerList) {
const vector<int> lhs{2, 4, 6};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), {5, 1, 3}));
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Lt(), {1, 1, 7})));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, RejectsWrongSize) {
const double lhs[2] = {1, 2};
const int rhs[1] = {0};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs)));
EXPECT_EQ("which has 2 elements",
Explain(UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs), lhs));
const int rhs2[3] = {0, 1, 2};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(Gt(), rhs2)));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, RejectsWrongContent) {
const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
const int rhs[3] = {2, 6, 6};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, Not(UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs)));
EXPECT_EQ(
"where the following elements don't match any matchers:\n"
"element #1: 2",
Explain(UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs), lhs));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, AcceptsCorrectContentInSameOrder) {
const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
const int rhs[3] = {2, 4, 6};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, AcceptsCorrectContentInDifferentOrder) {
const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
const int rhs[3] = {6, 4, 2};
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(IsHalfOf(), rhs));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, AllowsMonomorphicInnerMatcher) {
const double lhs[3] = {1, 2, 3};
const int rhs[3] = {4, 6, 2};
const Matcher<std::tuple<const double&, const int&>> m1 = IsHalfOf();
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(m1, rhs));
// This type works as a std::tuple<const double&, const int&> can be
// implicitly cast to std::tuple<double, int>.
const Matcher<std::tuple<double, int>> m2 = IsHalfOf();
EXPECT_THAT(lhs, UnorderedPointwise(m2, rhs));
}
TEST(UnorderedPointwiseTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
ContainerHelper helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(UnorderedPointwise(PointeeEquals(),
std::vector<int>{1, 2})));
helper.Call(MakeUniquePtrs({2, 1}));
}
TEST(PointeeTest, WorksOnMoveOnlyType) {
std::unique_ptr<int> p(new int(3));
EXPECT_THAT(p, Pointee(Eq(3)));
EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pointee(Eq(2))));
}
class PredicateFormatterFromMatcherTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
enum Behavior { kInitialSuccess, kAlwaysFail, kFlaky };
// A matcher that can return different results when used multiple times on the
// same input. No real matcher should do this; but this lets us test that we
// detect such behavior and fail appropriately.
class MockMatcher : public MatcherInterface<Behavior> {
public:
bool MatchAndExplain(Behavior behavior,
MatchResultListener* listener) const override {
*listener << "[MatchAndExplain]";
switch (behavior) {
case kInitialSuccess:
// The first call to MatchAndExplain should use a "not interested"
// listener; so this is expected to return |true|. There should be no
// subsequent calls.
return !listener->IsInterested();
case kAlwaysFail:
return false;
case kFlaky:
// The first call to MatchAndExplain should use a "not interested"
// listener; so this will return |false|. Subsequent calls should have
// an "interested" listener; so this will return |true|, thus
// simulating a flaky matcher.
return listener->IsInterested();
}
GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "This should never be reached";
return false;
}
void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const override { *os << "[DescribeTo]"; }
void DescribeNegationTo(ostream* os) const override {
*os << "[DescribeNegationTo]";
}
};
AssertionResult RunPredicateFormatter(Behavior behavior) {
auto matcher = MakeMatcher(new MockMatcher);
PredicateFormatterFromMatcher<Matcher<Behavior>> predicate_formatter(
matcher);
return predicate_formatter("dummy-name", behavior);
}
};
TEST_F(PredicateFormatterFromMatcherTest, ShortCircuitOnSuccess) {
AssertionResult result = RunPredicateFormatter(kInitialSuccess);
EXPECT_TRUE(result); // Implicit cast to bool.
std::string expect;
EXPECT_EQ(expect, result.message());
}
TEST_F(PredicateFormatterFromMatcherTest, NoShortCircuitOnFailure) {
AssertionResult result = RunPredicateFormatter(kAlwaysFail);
EXPECT_FALSE(result); // Implicit cast to bool.
std::string expect =
"Value of: dummy-name\nExpected: [DescribeTo]\n"
" Actual: 1" +
OfType(internal::GetTypeName<Behavior>()) + ", [MatchAndExplain]";
EXPECT_EQ(expect, result.message());
}
TEST_F(PredicateFormatterFromMatcherTest, DetectsFlakyShortCircuit) {
AssertionResult result = RunPredicateFormatter(kFlaky);
EXPECT_FALSE(result); // Implicit cast to bool.
std::string expect =
"Value of: dummy-name\nExpected: [DescribeTo]\n"
" The matcher failed on the initial attempt; but passed when rerun to "
"generate the explanation.\n"
" Actual: 2" +
OfType(internal::GetTypeName<Behavior>()) + ", [MatchAndExplain]";
EXPECT_EQ(expect, result.message());
}
// Tests for ElementsAre().
TEST(ElementsAreTest, CanDescribeExpectingNoElement) {
Matcher<const vector<int>&> m = ElementsAre();
EXPECT_EQ("is empty", Describe(m));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, CanDescribeExpectingOneElement) {
Matcher<vector<int>> m = ElementsAre(Gt(5));
EXPECT_EQ("has 1 element that is > 5", Describe(m));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, CanDescribeExpectingManyElements) {
Matcher<list<std::string>> m = ElementsAre(StrEq("one"), "two");
EXPECT_EQ(
"has 2 elements where\n"
"element #0 is equal to \"one\",\n"
"element #1 is equal to \"two\"",
Describe(m));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, CanDescribeNegationOfExpectingNoElement) {
Matcher<vector<int>> m = ElementsAre();
EXPECT_EQ("isn't empty", DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, CanDescribeNegationOfExpectingOneElement) {
Matcher<const list<int>&> m = ElementsAre(Gt(5));
EXPECT_EQ(
"doesn't have 1 element, or\n"
"element #0 isn't > 5",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, CanDescribeNegationOfExpectingManyElements) {
Matcher<const list<std::string>&> m = ElementsAre("one", "two");
EXPECT_EQ(
"doesn't have 2 elements, or\n"
"element #0 isn't equal to \"one\", or\n"
"element #1 isn't equal to \"two\"",
DescribeNegation(m));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, DoesNotExplainTrivialMatch) {
Matcher<const list<int>&> m = ElementsAre(1, Ne(2));
list<int> test_list;
test_list.push_back(1);
test_list.push_back(3);
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, test_list)); // No need to explain anything.
}
TEST_P(ElementsAreTestP, ExplainsNonTrivialMatch) {
Matcher<const vector<int>&> m =
ElementsAre(GreaterThan(1), 0, GreaterThan(2));
const int a[] = {10, 0, 100};
vector<int> test_vector(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_EQ(
"whose element #0 matches, which is 9 more than 1,\n"
"and whose element #2 matches, which is 98 more than 2",
Explain(m, test_vector));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, CanExplainMismatchWrongSize) {
Matcher<const list<int>&> m = ElementsAre(1, 3);
list<int> test_list;
// No need to explain when the container is empty.
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, test_list));
test_list.push_back(1);
EXPECT_EQ("which has 1 element", Explain(m, test_list));
}
TEST_P(ElementsAreTestP, CanExplainMismatchRightSize) {
Matcher<const vector<int>&> m = ElementsAre(1, GreaterThan(5));
vector<int> v;
v.push_back(2);
v.push_back(1);
EXPECT_EQ("whose element #0 doesn't match", Explain(m, v));
v[0] = 1;
EXPECT_EQ("whose element #1 doesn't match, which is 4 less than 5",
Explain(m, v));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, MatchesOneElementVector) {
vector<std::string> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back("test string");
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAre(StrEq("test string")));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, MatchesOneElementList) {
list<std::string> test_list;
test_list.push_back("test string");
EXPECT_THAT(test_list, ElementsAre("test string"));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, MatchesThreeElementVector) {
vector<std::string> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back("one");
test_vector.push_back("two");
test_vector.push_back("three");
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAre("one", StrEq("two"), _));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, MatchesOneElementEqMatcher) {
vector<int> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back(4);
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAre(Eq(4)));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, MatchesOneElementAnyMatcher) {
vector<int> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back(4);
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAre(_));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, MatchesOneElementValue) {
vector<int> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back(4);
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAre(4));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, MatchesThreeElementsMixedMatchers) {
vector<int> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back(1);
test_vector.push_back(2);
test_vector.push_back(3);
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAre(1, Eq(2), _));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, MatchesTenElementVector) {
const int a[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
vector<int> test_vector(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector,
// The element list can contain values and/or matchers
// of different types.
ElementsAre(0, Ge(0), _, 3, 4, Ne(2), Eq(6), 7, 8, _));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, DoesNotMatchWrongSize) {
vector<std::string> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back("test string");
test_vector.push_back("test string");
Matcher<vector<std::string>> m = ElementsAre(StrEq("test string"));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_vector));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, DoesNotMatchWrongValue) {
vector<std::string> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back("other string");
Matcher<vector<std::string>> m = ElementsAre(StrEq("test string"));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_vector));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, DoesNotMatchWrongOrder) {
vector<std::string> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back("one");
test_vector.push_back("three");
test_vector.push_back("two");
Matcher<vector<std::string>> m =
ElementsAre(StrEq("one"), StrEq("two"), StrEq("three"));
EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_vector));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, WorksForNestedContainer) {
constexpr std::array<const char*, 2> strings = {{"Hi", "world"}};
vector<list<char>> nested;
for (const auto& s : strings) {
nested.emplace_back(s, s + strlen(s));
}
EXPECT_THAT(nested, ElementsAre(ElementsAre('H', Ne('e')),
ElementsAre('w', 'o', _, _, 'd')));
EXPECT_THAT(nested, Not(ElementsAre(ElementsAre('H', 'e'),
ElementsAre('w', 'o', _, _, 'd'))));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, WorksWithByRefElementMatchers) {
int a[] = {0, 1, 2};
vector<int> v(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(v, ElementsAre(Ref(v[0]), Ref(v[1]), Ref(v[2])));
EXPECT_THAT(v, Not(ElementsAre(Ref(v[0]), Ref(v[1]), Ref(a[2]))));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, WorksWithContainerPointerUsingPointee) {
int a[] = {0, 1, 2};
vector<int> v(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(&v, Pointee(ElementsAre(0, 1, _)));
EXPECT_THAT(&v, Not(Pointee(ElementsAre(0, _, 3))));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, WorksWithNativeArrayPassedByReference) {
int array[] = {0, 1, 2};
EXPECT_THAT(array, ElementsAre(0, 1, _));
EXPECT_THAT(array, Not(ElementsAre(1, _, _)));
EXPECT_THAT(array, Not(ElementsAre(0, _)));
}
class NativeArrayPassedAsPointerAndSize {
public:
NativeArrayPassedAsPointerAndSize() {}
MOCK_METHOD(void, Helper, (int* array, int size));
private:
NativeArrayPassedAsPointerAndSize(const NativeArrayPassedAsPointerAndSize&) =
delete;
NativeArrayPassedAsPointerAndSize& operator=(
const NativeArrayPassedAsPointerAndSize&) = delete;
};
TEST(ElementsAreTest, WorksWithNativeArrayPassedAsPointerAndSize) {
int array[] = {0, 1};
::std::tuple<int*, size_t> array_as_tuple(array, 2);
EXPECT_THAT(array_as_tuple, ElementsAre(0, 1));
EXPECT_THAT(array_as_tuple, Not(ElementsAre(0)));
NativeArrayPassedAsPointerAndSize helper;
EXPECT_CALL(helper, Helper(_, _)).With(ElementsAre(0, 1));
helper.Helper(array, 2);
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, WorksWithTwoDimensionalNativeArray) {
const char a2[][3] = {"hi", "lo"};
EXPECT_THAT(a2, ElementsAre(ElementsAre('h', 'i', '\0'),
ElementsAre('l', 'o', '\0')));
EXPECT_THAT(a2, ElementsAre(StrEq("hi"), StrEq("lo")));
EXPECT_THAT(a2, ElementsAre(Not(ElementsAre('h', 'o', '\0')),
ElementsAre('l', 'o', '\0')));
}
TEST(ElementsAreTest, AcceptsStringLiteral) {
std::string array[] = {"hi", "one", "two"};
EXPECT_THAT(array, ElementsAre("hi", "one", "two"));
EXPECT_THAT(array, Not(ElementsAre("hi", "one", "too")));
}
// Declared here with the size unknown. Defined AFTER the following test.
extern const char kHi[];
TEST(ElementsAreTest, AcceptsArrayWithUnknownSize) {
// The size of kHi is not known in this test, but ElementsAre() should
// still accept it.
std::string array1[] = {"hi"};
EXPECT_THAT(array1, ElementsAre(kHi));
std::string array2[] = {"ho"};
EXPECT_THAT(array2, Not(ElementsAre(kHi)));
}
const char kHi[] = "hi";
TEST(ElementsAreTest, MakesCopyOfArguments) {
int x = 1;
int y = 2;
// This should make a copy of x and y.
::testing::internal::ElementsAreMatcher<std::tuple<int, int>>
polymorphic_matcher = ElementsAre(x, y);
// Changing x and y now shouldn't affect the meaning of the above matcher.
x = y = 0;
const int array1[] = {1, 2};
EXPECT_THAT(array1, polymorphic_matcher);
const int array2[] = {0, 0};
EXPECT_THAT(array2, Not(polymorphic_matcher));
}
// Tests for ElementsAreArray(). Since ElementsAreArray() shares most
// of the implementation with ElementsAre(), we don't test it as
// thoroughly here.
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, CanBeCreatedWithValueArray) {
const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
vector<int> test_vector(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAreArray(a));
test_vector[2] = 0;
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, Not(ElementsAreArray(a)));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, CanBeCreatedWithArraySize) {
std::array<const char*, 3> a = {{"one", "two", "three"}};
vector<std::string> test_vector(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAreArray(a.data(), a.size()));
const char** p = a.data();
test_vector[0] = "1";
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, Not(ElementsAreArray(p, a.size())));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, CanBeCreatedWithoutArraySize) {
const char* a[] = {"one", "two", "three"};
vector<std::string> test_vector(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAreArray(a));
test_vector[0] = "1";
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, Not(ElementsAreArray(a)));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, CanBeCreatedWithMatcherArray) {
const Matcher<std::string> kMatcherArray[] = {StrEq("one"), StrEq("two"),
StrEq("three")};
vector<std::string> test_vector;
test_vector.push_back("one");
test_vector.push_back("two");
test_vector.push_back("three");
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAreArray(kMatcherArray));
test_vector.push_back("three");
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, Not(ElementsAreArray(kMatcherArray)));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, CanBeCreatedWithVector) {
const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
vector<int> test_vector(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
const vector<int> expected(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAreArray(expected));
test_vector.push_back(4);
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, Not(ElementsAreArray(expected)));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerList) {
const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
EXPECT_THAT(a, ElementsAreArray({1, 2, 3, 4, 5}));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(ElementsAreArray({1, 2, 3, 5, 4})));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(ElementsAreArray({1, 2, 3, 4, 6})));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerListOfCStrings) {
const std::string a[5] = {"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"};
EXPECT_THAT(a, ElementsAreArray({"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"}));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(ElementsAreArray({"a", "b", "c", "e", "d"})));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(ElementsAreArray({"a", "b", "c", "d", "ef"})));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerListOfSameTypedMatchers) {
const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
EXPECT_THAT(a, ElementsAreArray({Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3), Eq(4), Eq(5)}));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(ElementsAreArray({Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3), Eq(4), Eq(6)})));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, TakesInitializerListOfDifferentTypedMatchers) {
const int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
// The compiler cannot infer the type of the initializer list if its
// elements have different types. We must explicitly specify the
// unified element type in this case.
EXPECT_THAT(
a, ElementsAreArray<Matcher<int>>({Eq(1), Ne(-2), Ge(3), Le(4), Eq(5)}));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(ElementsAreArray<Matcher<int>>(
{Eq(1), Ne(-2), Ge(3), Le(4), Eq(6)})));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, CanBeCreatedWithMatcherVector) {
const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
const Matcher<int> kMatchers[] = {Eq(1), Eq(2), Eq(3)};
vector<int> test_vector(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
const vector<Matcher<int>> expected(std::begin(kMatchers),
std::end(kMatchers));
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAreArray(expected));
test_vector.push_back(4);
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, Not(ElementsAreArray(expected)));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, CanBeCreatedWithIteratorRange) {
const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
const vector<int> test_vector(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
const vector<int> expected(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAreArray(expected.begin(), expected.end()));
// Pointers are iterators, too.
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, ElementsAreArray(std::begin(a), std::end(a)));
// The empty range of NULL pointers should also be okay.
int* const null_int = nullptr;
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, Not(ElementsAreArray(null_int, null_int)));
EXPECT_THAT((vector<int>()), ElementsAreArray(null_int, null_int));
}
// Since ElementsAre() and ElementsAreArray() share much of the
// implementation, we only do a test for native arrays here.
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, WorksWithNativeArray) {
::std::string a[] = {"hi", "ho"};
::std::string b[] = {"hi", "ho"};
EXPECT_THAT(a, ElementsAreArray(b));
EXPECT_THAT(a, ElementsAreArray(b, 2));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(ElementsAreArray(b, 1)));
}
TEST(ElementsAreArrayTest, SourceLifeSpan) {
const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
vector<int> test_vector(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
vector<int> expect(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
ElementsAreArrayMatcher<int> matcher_maker =
ElementsAreArray(expect.begin(), expect.end());
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, matcher_maker);
// Changing in place the values that initialized matcher_maker should not
// affect matcher_maker anymore. It should have made its own copy of them.
for (int& i : expect) {
i += 10;
}
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, matcher_maker);
test_vector.push_back(3);
EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, Not(matcher_maker));
}
// Tests Contains().
INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(ContainsTest);
TEST(ContainsTest, ListMatchesWhenElementIsInContainer) {
list<int> some_list;
some_list.push_back(3);
some_list.push_back(1);
some_list.push_back(2);
some_list.push_back(3);
EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(1));
EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(Gt(2.5)));
EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(Eq(2.0f)));
list<std::string> another_list;
another_list.push_back("fee");
another_list.push_back("fie");
another_list.push_back("foe");
another_list.push_back("fum");
EXPECT_THAT(another_list, Contains(std::string("fee")));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, ListDoesNotMatchWhenElementIsNotInContainer) {
list<int> some_list;
some_list.push_back(3);
some_list.push_back(1);
EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Not(Contains(4)));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, SetMatchesWhenElementIsInContainer) {
set<int> some_set;
some_set.insert(3);
some_set.insert(1);
some_set.insert(2);
EXPECT_THAT(some_set, Contains(Eq(1.0)));
EXPECT_THAT(some_set, Contains(Eq(3.0f)));
EXPECT_THAT(some_set, Contains(2));
set<std::string> another_set;
another_set.insert("fee");
another_set.insert("fie");
another_set.insert("foe");
another_set.insert("fum");
EXPECT_THAT(another_set, Contains(Eq(std::string("fum"))));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, SetDoesNotMatchWhenElementIsNotInContainer) {
set<int> some_set;
some_set.insert(3);
some_set.insert(1);
EXPECT_THAT(some_set, Not(Contains(4)));
set<std::string> c_string_set;
c_string_set.insert("hello");
EXPECT_THAT(c_string_set, Not(Contains(std::string("goodbye"))));
}
TEST_P(ContainsTestP, ExplainsMatchResultCorrectly) {
const int a[2] = {1, 2};
Matcher<const int(&)[2]> m = Contains(2);
EXPECT_EQ("whose element #1 matches", Explain(m, a));
m = Contains(3);
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, a));
m = Contains(GreaterThan(0));
EXPECT_EQ("whose element #0 matches, which is 1 more than 0", Explain(m, a));
m = Contains(GreaterThan(10));
EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, a));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, DescribesItselfCorrectly) {
Matcher<vector<int>> m = Contains(1);
EXPECT_EQ("contains at least one element that is equal to 1", Describe(m));
Matcher<vector<int>> m2 = Not(m);
EXPECT_EQ("doesn't contain any element that is equal to 1", Describe(m2));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, MapMatchesWhenElementIsInContainer) {
map<std::string, int> my_map;
const char* bar = "a string";
my_map[bar] = 2;
EXPECT_THAT(my_map, Contains(pair<const char* const, int>(bar, 2)));
map<std::string, int> another_map;
another_map["fee"] = 1;
another_map["fie"] = 2;
another_map["foe"] = 3;
another_map["fum"] = 4;
EXPECT_THAT(another_map,
Contains(pair<const std::string, int>(std::string("fee"), 1)));
EXPECT_THAT(another_map, Contains(pair<const std::string, int>("fie", 2)));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, MapDoesNotMatchWhenElementIsNotInContainer) {
map<int, int> some_map;
some_map[1] = 11;
some_map[2] = 22;
EXPECT_THAT(some_map, Not(Contains(pair<const int, int>(2, 23))));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, ArrayMatchesWhenElementIsInContainer) {
const char* string_array[] = {"fee", "fie", "foe", "fum"};
EXPECT_THAT(string_array, Contains(Eq(std::string("fum"))));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, ArrayDoesNotMatchWhenElementIsNotInContainer) {
int int_array[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
EXPECT_THAT(int_array, Not(Contains(5)));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, AcceptsMatcher) {
const int a[] = {1, 2, 3};
EXPECT_THAT(a, Contains(Gt(2)));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(Contains(Gt(4))));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, WorksForNativeArrayAsTuple) {
const int a[] = {1, 2};
const int* const pointer = a;
EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(pointer, 2), Contains(1));
EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(pointer, 2), Not(Contains(Gt(3))));
}
TEST(ContainsTest, WorksForTwoDimensionalNativeArray) {
int a[][3] = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}};
EXPECT_THAT(a, Contains(ElementsAre(4, 5, 6)));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Contains(Contains(5)));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(Contains(ElementsAre(3, 4, 5))));
EXPECT_THAT(a, Contains(Not(Contains(5))));
}
} // namespace
} // namespace gmock_matchers_test
} // namespace testing
GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_() // 4244 4100