Content App

This module provides an example of a TV Content App that supports Matter casting. The content app can register its supported clusters with the Matter SDK as well as receive any incoming commands and provide responses.

Specifying the permissions

The content app needs to bind with the Matter agent service to start receiving commands as well as register its supported clusters. To bind with the service, the content app need to add the following permissions to their manifest file

<uses-permission android:name="com.matter.tv.app.api.permission.BIND_SERVICE_PERMISSION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.QUERY_ALL_PACKAGES" tools:ignore="QueryAllPackagesPermission"/>

The permission string is defined within the common-api module as PERMISSION_MATTER_AGENT_BIND

AndroidManifest.xml can be used as a good reference point

Registering a command receiver

The content app should register itself as a receiver in order to get any incoming matter commands that needs to be handled. To receive commands from matter stack, the app will need to register a receiver instance that listens for MATTER_COMMAND intents and have permission to send data via Matter API. Here is a sample snippet

<!-- Intent action for receiving an Matter directive-->
<receiver
        android:name=".receiver.MatterCommandReceiver"
        android:permission="com.matter.tv.app.api.permission.SEND_DATA"
        android:enabled="true"
        android:exported="true">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.matter.tv.app.api.action.MATTER_COMMAND" />
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>

In order to send data and respond to commands we need to include the permission com.matter.tv.app.api.permission.SEND_DATA for the receiver as above.

Structuring the application

The first step is to register for appropriate permissions as well as an intent receiver as described in the steps above. Once the application is started, it can bind to the Matter agent service. Refer to MatterAgentClient.java as an example.

Once the content app binds to the Matter agent, it can register all its dynamic endpoints and supported clusters through the reportClusters API call.

executorService.execute(() -> matterAgentClient.reportClusters(supportedClustersRequest));

Whenever the content app wants to report an attribute change, it can leverage the reportAttributeChange on the matter agent to notify the SDK.

Upon receiving a command from the Matter SDK - an intent of type ACTION_MATTER_COMMAND will be received by the BroadcastReceiver implemented by the content app. The intent would have the command id, cluster id as well as corresponding payload data. Once the command handler is called, a response for the command needs to be sent. An example for a receiver can be found within MatterCommandReceiver.java. All the internal fields within the intents can be found under MatterIntentConstants provided through the common-api.

Example files

  • MainActivity - a sample content app
  • MatterCommandReceiver - a receiver for incoming commands
  • MatterAgentClient - a client that binds and manages connection to matter app agent service