Remove `-Wno-error=array-bounds` from several build configurations (#28835)
* Remove -Wno-error=array-bounds from nlfaultinjection library
* Remove some array-bounds from esp32 as well: nlfaultinjection should be fixed separately
* Remove nlfaultinjection as a submodule, add only relevant files with patch for gcc12 support.
* Restyle
* Update a few more include paths for nlfaultinjection
* exclude nlfaultinjection from clangtidy
* Restyle
* Apply clang-tidy fixes to nlfaultinjection.cpp
diff --git a/.gitmodules b/.gitmodules
index 74298af..f9050a0 100644
--- a/.gitmodules
+++ b/.gitmodules
@@ -2,10 +2,6 @@
path = third_party/nlassert/repo
url = https://github.com/nestlabs/nlassert.git
branch = master
-[submodule "nlfaultinjection"]
- path = third_party/nlfaultinjection/repo
- url = https://github.com/nestlabs/nlfaultinjection.git
- branch = master
[submodule "nlio"]
path = third_party/nlio/repo
url = https://github.com/nestlabs/nlio.git
diff --git a/examples/all-clusters-app/esp32/CMakeLists.txt b/examples/all-clusters-app/esp32/CMakeLists.txt
index d5508c4..eac3c94 100644
--- a/examples/all-clusters-app/esp32/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/examples/all-clusters-app/esp32/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -46,8 +46,6 @@
# See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=80635
idf_build_set_property(COMPILE_OPTIONS "-Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized" APPEND)
-idf_build_set_property(COMPILE_OPTIONS "-Wno-error=array-bounds" APPEND)
-
flashing_script()
if (CONFIG_ENABLE_PW_RPC)
diff --git a/examples/all-clusters-app/esp32/main/CMakeLists.txt b/examples/all-clusters-app/esp32/main/CMakeLists.txt
index caacc1c..356c372 100644
--- a/examples/all-clusters-app/esp32/main/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/examples/all-clusters-app/esp32/main/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
"${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/include"
"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/third_party/connectedhomeip/examples/providers"
"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/third_party/connectedhomeip/examples/platform/esp32"
- "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/third_party/connectedhomeip/third_party/nlfaultinjection/repo/include"
+ "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/third_party/connectedhomeip/third_party/nlfaultinjection/include"
)
set(SRC_DIRS_LIST
"${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}"
diff --git a/examples/android/CHIPTest/app/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt b/examples/android/CHIPTest/app/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt
index 78028c9..7c86548 100644
--- a/examples/android/CHIPTest/app/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/examples/android/CHIPTest/app/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
${MATTER_SDK_ROOT}/config/standalone/
${MATTER_SDK_ROOT}/third_party/nlassert/repo/include/
${MATTER_SDK_ROOT}/third_party/nlio/repo/include/
- ${MATTER_SDK_ROOT}/third_party/nlfaultinjection/repo/include/
+ ${MATTER_SDK_ROOT}/third_party/nlfaultinjection/include/
${MATTER_SDK_ROOT}/third_party/nlunit-test/repo/src/)
set_target_properties(CHIPTest PROPERTIES COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "CHIP_HAVE_CONFIG_H=1")
diff --git a/examples/lighting-app/esp32/CMakeLists.txt b/examples/lighting-app/esp32/CMakeLists.txt
index 356a3cd..ab349bb 100644
--- a/examples/lighting-app/esp32/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/examples/lighting-app/esp32/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -57,8 +57,6 @@
#For the H2, -Werror=uninitialized will cause an error in "src/lib/support/LambdaBridge.h"
idf_build_set_property(COMPILE_OPTIONS "-Wno-error=uninitialized" APPEND)
-#For ESP32-C6, -Werror=array-bounds will cause an error in 'third_party/nlfaultinjection/repo/src/nlfaultinjection.cpp'
-idf_build_set_property(COMPILE_OPTIONS "-Wno-error=array-bounds" APPEND)
flashing_script()
diff --git a/scripts/examples/tests/expected_test_cmakelists.txt b/scripts/examples/tests/expected_test_cmakelists.txt
index 78e2059..e8e2d3f 100644
--- a/scripts/examples/tests/expected_test_cmakelists.txt
+++ b/scripts/examples/tests/expected_test_cmakelists.txt
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
"//TEST_ROOT_PATH/config/standalone/"
"//TEST_ROOT_PATH/third_party/nlassert/repo/include/"
"//TEST_ROOT_PATH/third_party/nlio/repo/include/"
- "//TEST_ROOT_PATH/third_party/nlfaultinjection/repo/include/"
+ "//TEST_ROOT_PATH/third_party/nlfaultinjection/include/"
"//TEST_ROOT_PATH/third_party/nlunit-test/repo/src/")
set_target_properties("${target}" PROPERTIES COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "CHIP_HAVE_CONFIG_H=1;")
set_target_properties("${target}" PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-O0 -std=gnu++14 -fno-rtti ")
diff --git a/scripts/examples/tests/test_project.json b/scripts/examples/tests/test_project.json
index dbaf96a..d15f2ab 100644
--- a/scripts/examples/tests/test_project.json
+++ b/scripts/examples/tests/test_project.json
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
"//config/standalone/",
"//third_party/nlassert/repo/include/",
"//third_party/nlio/repo/include/",
- "//third_party/nlfaultinjection/repo/include/",
+ "//third_party/nlfaultinjection/include/",
"//third_party/nlunit-test/repo/src/"
],
"ldflags": ["-march=armv8-a", "-O0"],
diff --git a/third_party/nlfaultinjection/BUILD.gn b/third_party/nlfaultinjection/BUILD.gn
index 740ee69..e436d62 100644
--- a/third_party/nlfaultinjection/BUILD.gn
+++ b/third_party/nlfaultinjection/BUILD.gn
@@ -15,26 +15,18 @@
import("//build_overrides/nlassert.gni")
config("nlfaultinjection_config") {
- include_dirs = [ "repo/include" ]
-}
-
-config("nlfaultinjection_disable_warnings_config") {
- cflags = [
- # We are intentionally inducing faults with this library so it makes sense to ignore errors.
- "-Wno-error=array-bounds",
- ]
+ include_dirs = [ "include" ]
}
static_library("nlfaultinjection") {
sources = [
- "repo/include/nlfaultinjection.hpp",
- "repo/src/nlfaultinjection.cpp",
+ "include/nlfaultinjection.hpp",
+ "src/nlfaultinjection.cpp",
]
deps = [ "${nlassert_root}:nlassert" ]
public_configs = [ ":nlfaultinjection_config" ]
- configs += [ ":nlfaultinjection_disable_warnings_config" ]
output_name = "libnlfaultinjection"
output_dir = "${root_out_dir}/lib"
diff --git a/third_party/nlfaultinjection/README.md b/third_party/nlfaultinjection/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..47396cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/nlfaultinjection/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+## Content
+
+The files here originate from https://github.com/nestlabs/nlfaultinjection.git
+
+The reason for a stand-alone/reduced copy is the requirement to patch the `Die`
+function for gcc12+ to avoid a `-Warray-bounds` error.
+
+## License
+
+Original repository was licensed under Apache2:
+
+```
+ Apache License
+ Version 2.0, January 2004
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
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+ any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
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+ the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
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+ 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
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+ 7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
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+ risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
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+ 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+ whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+ unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
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+ of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+ defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
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+ of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+
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+
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+
+ To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
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+ Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+
+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
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diff --git a/third_party/nlfaultinjection/include/nlfaultinjection.hpp b/third_party/nlfaultinjection/include/nlfaultinjection.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99bfec3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/nlfaultinjection/include/nlfaultinjection.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016-2018 The nlfaultinjection Authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Header file for the fault-injection utilities.
+ * This module provides an object to manager a set of fault IDs,
+ * and a macro to simplify the insertion of fault code in
+ * production code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef FAULT_INJECTION_H_
+#define FAULT_INJECTION_H_
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+namespace nl {
+
+namespace FaultInjection {
+
+typedef struct _Record Record;
+typedef struct _Callback Callback;
+
+typedef uint32_t Identifier;
+
+typedef const char * Name;
+
+enum
+{
+ kMaxFaultArgs = 8 /**< The max number of arguments that can be stored in a fault */
+};
+
+/**
+ * A fault-injection callback function.
+ * A function of this type can be attached to a fault ID, and will be invoked every time
+ * FaultInjectionMgr::CheckFault is called on the fault ID.
+ * The main purpose of registering a callback is to be able to turn on lower-level faults from
+ * higher level events; e.g., "fail in SendMessage for the next WDM ViewRequest."
+ * The callback can also be used to let the application decide if the fault is supposed to be
+ * triggered at each invocation. If the callback returns true, the fault is triggered.
+ *
+ * @param[in] aFaultID The fault ID
+ * @param[in] aFaultRecord Pointer to the Record for aFaultID;
+ * This allows the callback to check how the fault is configured
+ * before taking action.
+ * @param[in] aContext The pointer stored by the application in the Callback
+ * structure.
+ * @return true if the fault is to be triggered. false if this callback does not want to
+ * force the fault to be triggered.
+ */
+typedef bool (*CallbackFn)(Identifier aId, Record * aFaultRecord, void * aContext);
+
+/**
+ * A linked-list node to hold a callback function to be attached to a fault ID.
+ * The application can store a pointer in the mContext member.
+ */
+struct _Callback
+{
+ CallbackFn mCallBackFn; /**< Callback function pointer */
+ void * mContext; /**< Pointer for the application to store a context for mCallbackFn */
+ Callback * mNext; /**< Linked list next pointer */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Structure that stores the configuration of a given fault ID.
+ * The module defining the fault-injection API needs to provide an array of Record
+ * and pass it to its Manager instance via the Init method.
+ */
+struct _Record
+{
+ uint16_t mNumCallsToSkip; /**< The number of times this fault should not trigger before it
+ starts failing */
+ uint16_t mNumCallsToFail; /**< The number of times this fault should fail, before disabling
+ itself */
+ uint8_t mPercentage; /**< A number between 0 and 100 that indicates the percentage of
+ times the fault should be triggered */
+ uint8_t mReboot; /**< This fault should reboot the system */
+
+ uint8_t mLengthOfArguments; /**< The length of the array pointed to by mArguments */
+
+ uint8_t mNumArguments; /**< The number of items currently stored in the array pointed to by mArguments */
+
+ Callback * mCallbackList; /**< A list of callbacks */
+
+ uint32_t mNumTimesChecked; /**< The number of times the fault location was executed */
+
+ int32_t * mArguments; /**< A pointer to an array of integers to store extra arguments; this array is meant to
+ be populated by either of the following:
+ - the ParseFaultInjectionStr, so the values are available at the fault injection site
+ and when the fault is injected.
+ - the logic around the fault injection site, to save useful values that can then
+ be logged by a callback installed by the application, and so made available for use
+ in subsequent test runs as arguments to the injected code.
+ For example, the values can be exact arguments to be passed in, or ranges to be
+ iterated on (like the length of a byte array to be fuzzed). */
+};
+
+/**
+ * The module that provides a fault-injection API needs to provide an instance of Manager,
+ * and initialize it with an array of Record.
+ */
+class Manager
+{
+public:
+ static const bool kMutexDoNotTake = false;
+ static const bool kMutexTake = true;
+
+ int32_t Init(size_t inNumFaults, Record * inFaultArray, Name inManagerName, const Name * inFaultNames);
+
+ int32_t FailRandomlyAtFault(Identifier inId, uint8_t inPercentage = 10);
+
+ int32_t FailAtFault(Identifier inId, uint32_t inNumCallsToSkip, uint32_t inNumCallsToFail);
+ int32_t FailAtFault(Identifier inId, uint32_t inNumCallsToSkip, uint32_t inNumCallsToFail, bool inTakeMutex);
+
+ int32_t RebootAtFault(Identifier inId);
+
+ int32_t StoreArgsAtFault(Identifier inId, uint16_t inNumArgs, int32_t * inArgs);
+
+ int32_t InsertCallbackAtFault(Identifier inId, Callback * inCallBack);
+
+ int32_t RemoveCallbackAtFault(Identifier inId, Callback * inCallBack);
+ int32_t RemoveCallbackAtFault(Identifier inId, Callback * inCallBack, bool inTakeMutex);
+
+ bool CheckFault(Identifier inId);
+ bool CheckFault(Identifier inId, bool inTakeMutex);
+ bool CheckFault(Identifier inId, uint16_t & outNumArgs, int32_t *& outArgs);
+ bool CheckFault(Identifier inId, uint16_t & outNumArgs, int32_t *& outArgs, bool inTakeMutex);
+
+ /**
+ * Get the number of fault IDs defined by the Manager.
+ *
+ * @return the number of fault IDs defined by the Manager.
+ */
+ size_t GetNumFaults(void) const { return mNumFaults; }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the name of the Manager. Every Manager object is initialized with a name,
+ * so that faults can be configured using human-readable strings.
+ *
+ * @return The Manager's name, as a pointer to a const null-terminated string.
+ */
+ Name GetName(void) const { return mName; }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a pointer to the array of fault names.
+ *
+ * @return A pointer to a const char pointer. The array length
+ * is the number of faults defined by the Manager; see GetNumFaults.
+ */
+ const Name * GetFaultNames(void) const { return mFaultNames; }
+
+ const Record * GetFaultRecords(void) const { return mFaultRecords; }
+
+ void ResetFaultCounters(void);
+
+ int32_t ResetFaultConfigurations(void);
+ int32_t ResetFaultConfigurations(Identifier inId);
+
+ /**
+ * Pointer to a function to be called when entering or exiting a critical section
+ */
+ typedef void (*LockCbFn)(void * inLockContext);
+
+ /**
+ * On multithreaded systems, the Manager's data structures need to be protected with
+ * a mutex; a common example is the case of the system being configured by one thread (calling
+ * ParseFaultInjectionStr, ResetFaultConfigurations etc) while another thread runs the
+ * code in which faults are injected.
+ * The application is supposed to provide two function pointers, one to enter the
+ * critical section and one to exit it.
+ * The application can decide to use the same mutex for all Managers, or to protect different
+ * Managers with different mutexes.
+ * In case the platform does not support re-entrant mutexes, the application's callbacks installed
+ * at the fault injection points must use the inTakeMutex argument to the Manager's method to
+ * avoid taking the same mutes twice.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inLock The callback to take the mutex
+ * @param[in] inUnlock The callback to release the mutex
+ * @param[in] inLockContext a void pointer to the mutex context, which is passed to the
+ * callbacks
+ */
+ void SetLockCallbacks(LockCbFn inLock, LockCbFn inUnlock, void * inLockContext)
+ {
+ mLock = inLock;
+ mUnlock = inUnlock;
+ mLockContext = inLockContext;
+ }
+
+ void Lock(void);
+
+ void Unlock(void);
+
+private:
+ size_t mNumFaults;
+ Record * mFaultRecords;
+ Name mName;
+ const Name * mFaultNames;
+ LockCbFn mLock;
+ LockCbFn mUnlock;
+ void * mLockContext;
+};
+
+/**
+ * The type of a function that returns a reference to a Manager
+ * The module is expected to provide such a function so that
+ * it can be added to an array of GetManagerFn instances and passed to
+ * ParseFaultInjectionStr.
+ */
+typedef Manager & (*GetManagerFn)(void);
+
+/**
+ * A callback for the application to implement support for restarting
+ * the system.
+ */
+typedef void (*RebootCallbackFn)(void);
+
+/**
+ * A callback to inform the application that a Manager has decided to inject a fault.
+ * The main use of this type of callback is to print a log statement.
+ */
+typedef void (*PostInjectionCallbackFn)(Manager * aManager, Identifier aId, Record * aFaultRecord);
+
+/**
+ * A table of callbacks used by all managers.
+ */
+typedef struct _GlobalCallbackTable
+{
+ RebootCallbackFn mRebootCb; /**< See RebootCallbackFn */
+ PostInjectionCallbackFn mPostInjectionCb; /**< See PostInjectionCallbackFn */
+} GlobalCallbackTable;
+
+/**
+ * A structure to hold global state that is used
+ * by all Managers.
+ */
+typedef struct _GlobalContext
+{
+ GlobalCallbackTable mCbTable; /**< A table of callbacks */
+} GlobalContext;
+
+void SetGlobalContext(GlobalContext * inGlobalContext);
+
+bool ParseFaultInjectionStr(char * inStr, const GetManagerFn * inArray, size_t inArraySize);
+
+/**
+ * A structure to store an array of GetManagerFn arrays, used by ParseFaultInjectionStr.
+ * The main purpose of this is to pass a collection of static tables owned of GetManagerFn owned
+ * by separate modules to ParseFaultInjectionStr.
+ */
+typedef struct _ManagerTable
+{
+ const GetManagerFn * mArray; /**< A pointer to an array of GetManagerFn */
+ size_t mNumItems; /**< The length of mArray */
+} ManagerTable;
+bool ParseFaultInjectionStr(char * inStr, const ManagerTable * inTables, size_t inNumTables);
+
+} // namespace FaultInjection
+
+} // namespace nl
+
+/**
+ * The macro to inject the fault code.
+ * Typically the module offering a fault-injection API
+ * wraps this macro into a macro that:
+ * 1. translates to a no-op if faults are disabled at compile time.
+ * 2. hardcodes aManager to the module's own.
+ *
+ * @param[in] aManager The Manager
+ * @param[in] aId The fault ID
+ * @param[in] aStatements C++ code to be executed if the fault is to be injected.
+ * For example:
+ * - a single statement without terminating ";"
+ * - two or more statements, separated by ";"
+ * - a whole C++ block, enclosed in "{}"
+ */
+#define nlFAULT_INJECT(aManager, aId, aStatements) \
+ do \
+ { \
+ if ((aManager).CheckFault(aId)) \
+ { \
+ aStatements; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+/**
+ * The macro to inject fault code that depends on extra arguments (see StoreArgsAtFault).
+ * Typically the module offering a fault-injection API
+ * wraps this macro into a macro that:
+ * 1. translates to a no-op if faults are disabled at compile time;
+ * 2. hardcodes aManager to the module's own.
+ *
+ * Note that on multithreaded systems the statements that consume the
+ * arguments need to be protected by the Manager's mutex.
+ * Any other statements should be executed outside of the mutex
+ * (this is a must in particular for statements that trigger the execution
+ * of a different fault injection site).
+ *
+ * @param[in] aManager The Manager
+ * @param[in] aId The fault ID
+ * @param[in] aProtectedStatements C++ code to be executed if the fault is to be injected,
+ * while holding the Manager's mutex.
+ * These statements usually refer to a local array of int32_t
+ * args called faultArgs, of length numFaultArgs to access the extra arguments.
+ * @param[in] aUnprotectedStatements C++ code to be executed if the fault is to be injected,
+ * outside of the Manager's mutex
+ */
+#define nlFAULT_INJECT_WITH_ARGS(aManager, aId, aProtectedStatements, aUnprotectedStatements) \
+ do \
+ { \
+ uint16_t numFaultArgs = 0; \
+ int32_t * faultArgs = NULL; \
+ \
+ (aManager).Lock(); \
+ if ((aManager).CheckFault(aId, numFaultArgs, faultArgs, nl::FaultInjection::Manager::kMutexDoNotTake)) \
+ { \
+ aProtectedStatements; \
+ (aManager).Unlock(); \
+ aUnprotectedStatements; \
+ } \
+ else \
+ { \
+ (aManager).Unlock(); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+#endif // FAULT_INJECTION_H_
diff --git a/third_party/nlfaultinjection/repo b/third_party/nlfaultinjection/repo
deleted file mode 160000
index e0de0ab..0000000
--- a/third_party/nlfaultinjection/repo
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Subproject commit e0de0ab4f52c1d1cc7f3948557a1abd0fceeb5ef
diff --git a/third_party/nlfaultinjection/src/nlfaultinjection.cpp b/third_party/nlfaultinjection/src/nlfaultinjection.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4384264
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/nlfaultinjection/src/nlfaultinjection.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,872 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016-2018 The nlfaultinjection Authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Implementation of the fault-injection utilities.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
+#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
+#endif
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <nlassert.h>
+
+#include <nlfaultinjection.hpp>
+
+namespace nl {
+
+namespace FaultInjection {
+
+static void Die() __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+static GlobalContext * sGlobalContext = nullptr;
+
+/**
+ * The callback function that implements the deterministic
+ * injection feature (see FailAtFault).
+ */
+static bool DeterministicCbFn(Identifier aId, Record * aRecord, void * aContext)
+{
+ bool retval = false;
+
+ (void) aId;
+ (void) aContext;
+
+ if (aRecord->mNumCallsToSkip)
+ {
+ aRecord->mNumCallsToSkip--;
+ }
+ else if (aRecord->mNumCallsToFail)
+ {
+ aRecord->mNumCallsToFail--;
+ retval = true;
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Callback list node for DeterministicCbFn.
+ * This node terminates all callback lists.
+ */
+static Callback sDeterministicCb = { DeterministicCbFn, nullptr, nullptr };
+
+/**
+ * The callback function that implements the random
+ * injection feature (see FailRandomlyAtFault).
+ */
+static bool RandomCbFn(Identifier aId, Record * aRecord, void * aContext)
+{
+ bool retval = false;
+
+ (void) aId;
+ (void) aContext;
+
+ if (aRecord->mPercentage > 0)
+ {
+ int randValue = (rand() % 100) + 1;
+ if (randValue <= aRecord->mPercentage)
+ {
+ retval = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Callback list node for RandomCbFn.
+ * Note that this is initialized to point to sDeterministicCb.
+ * All Record instances are initialized to point to
+ * this callback node.
+ */
+static Callback sRandomCb = { RandomCbFn, nullptr, &sDeterministicCb };
+
+/**
+ * Alias for the address of the first default callback.
+ */
+static const Callback * sEndOfCustomCallbacks = &sRandomCb;
+
+/**
+ * Initialize the Manager instance.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inNumFaults The size of inFaultArray, equal to the number of fault IDs.
+ * @param[in] inFaultArray A pointer to an array of Record, in which this object
+ * will store the configuration of each fault.
+ * @param[in] inManagerName A pointer to a C string containing the name of the Manager.
+ * @param[in] inFaultNames A pointer to an array of inNumFaults C strings that describe
+ * each fault ID.
+ *
+ * @return -EINVAL if the inputs are not valid.
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int32_t Manager::Init(size_t inNumFaults, Record * inFaultArray, Name inManagerName, const Name * inFaultNames)
+{
+ int32_t err = 0;
+ Identifier i;
+
+ nlEXPECT_ACTION((inNumFaults > 0 && inFaultArray && inManagerName && inFaultNames), exit, err = -EINVAL);
+
+ mName = inManagerName;
+ mNumFaults = inNumFaults;
+ mFaultRecords = inFaultArray;
+ mFaultNames = inFaultNames;
+ mLock = nullptr;
+ mUnlock = nullptr;
+ mLockContext = nullptr;
+
+ // Link all callback lists to the two default callbacks.
+ for (i = 0; i < mNumFaults; i++)
+ {
+ mFaultRecords[i].mCallbackList = &sRandomCb;
+ }
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Configure a fault to be triggered randomly, with a given probability defined as a percentage
+ * This is meant to be used on live systems to generate a build that will encounter random failures.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inId The fault ID
+ * @param[in] inPercentage An integer between 0 and 100. 100 means "always". 0 means "never".
+ *
+ * @return -EINVAL if the inputs are not valid.
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int32_t Manager::FailRandomlyAtFault(Identifier inId, uint8_t inPercentage)
+{
+ int32_t err = 0;
+
+ nlEXPECT_ACTION((inId < mNumFaults && inPercentage <= 100), exit, err = -EINVAL);
+
+ Lock();
+
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mNumCallsToSkip = 0;
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mNumCallsToFail = 0;
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mPercentage = inPercentage;
+
+ Unlock();
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Configure a fault to be triggered deterministically.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inId The fault ID
+ * @param[in] inNumCallsToSkip The number of times this fault is to be skipped before it
+ * starts to fail.
+ * @param[in] inNumCallsToFail The number of times the fault should be triggered.
+ * @param[in] inTakeMutex By default this method takes the Manager's mutex.
+ * If inTakeMutex is set to kMutexDoNotTake, the mutex is not taken.
+ *
+ * @return -EINVAL if the inputs are not valid.
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int32_t Manager::FailAtFault(Identifier inId, uint32_t inNumCallsToSkip, uint32_t inNumCallsToFail, bool inTakeMutex)
+{
+ int32_t err = 0;
+
+ nlEXPECT_ACTION(inId < mNumFaults && inNumCallsToSkip <= UINT16_MAX && inNumCallsToFail <= UINT16_MAX, exit, err = -EINVAL);
+
+ if (inTakeMutex)
+ {
+ Lock();
+ }
+
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mNumCallsToSkip = static_cast<uint16_t>(inNumCallsToSkip);
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mNumCallsToFail = static_cast<uint16_t>(inNumCallsToFail);
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mPercentage = 0;
+
+ if (inTakeMutex)
+ {
+ Unlock();
+ }
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @overload int32_t FailAtFault(Identifier inId, uint32_t inNumCallsToSkip, uint32_t inNumCallsToFail, bool inTakeMutex)
+ */
+int32_t Manager::FailAtFault(Identifier inId, uint32_t inNumCallsToSkip, uint32_t inNumCallsToFail)
+{
+ return FailAtFault(inId, inNumCallsToSkip, inNumCallsToFail, kMutexTake);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Configure a fault to reboot the system when triggered.
+ * If the application has installed a RebootCallbackFn, it will
+ * be invoked when fault inId is triggered.
+ * If the application has not installed the callback, the system
+ * will crash.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inId The fault ID
+ *
+ * @return -EINVAL if the inputs are not valid.
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int32_t Manager::RebootAtFault(Identifier inId)
+{
+ int32_t err = 0;
+
+ nlEXPECT_ACTION(inId < mNumFaults, exit, err = -EINVAL);
+
+ Lock();
+
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mReboot = true;
+
+ Unlock();
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Store a set of arguments for a given fault ID.
+ * The array of arguments is made available to the code injected with
+ * the nlFAULT_INJECT macro.
+ * For this to work for a given fault ID, the Manager must allocate memory to
+ * store the arguments and configure the Record's mLengthOfArguments and
+ * mArguments members accordingly.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inId The fault ID
+ * @param[in] inNumArgs The number of arguments in the array pointed to by inArgs.
+ * @param[in] inArgs The pointer to the array of integers to be stored in the fault
+ *
+ * @return -EINVAL if the inputs are not valid.
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int32_t Manager::StoreArgsAtFault(Identifier inId, uint16_t inNumArgs, int32_t * inArgs)
+{
+ int32_t err = 0;
+ size_t i;
+
+ nlEXPECT_ACTION(inId < mNumFaults && mFaultRecords[inId].mArguments != nullptr &&
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mLengthOfArguments >= inNumArgs && inNumArgs <= UINT8_MAX,
+ exit, err = -EINVAL);
+
+ Lock();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < inNumArgs; i++)
+ {
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mArguments[i] = inArgs[i];
+ }
+
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mNumArguments = static_cast<uint8_t>(inNumArgs);
+
+ Unlock();
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Attach a callback to a fault ID.
+ * Calling this twice does not attach the callback twice.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inId The fault ID
+ * @param[in] inCallback The callback node to be attached to the fault
+ *
+ *
+ * @return -EINVAL if the inputs are not valid.
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int32_t Manager::InsertCallbackAtFault(Identifier inId, Callback * inCallBack)
+{
+ int32_t err = 0;
+
+ // Make sure it's not already there
+ err = RemoveCallbackAtFault(inId, inCallBack);
+
+ nlEXPECT_SUCCESS(err, exit);
+
+ Lock();
+
+ // Insert the callback at the beginning of the list.
+ // Remember that all lists end into the two default (deterministic
+ // and random) callbacks!
+ inCallBack->mNext = mFaultRecords[inId].mCallbackList;
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mCallbackList = inCallBack;
+
+ Unlock();
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Detaches a callback from a fault.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inId The fault
+ * @param[in] inCallback The callback node to be removed.
+ * @param[in] inTakeMutex By default this method takes the Manager's mutex.
+ * If inTakeMutex is set to kMutexDoNotTake, the mutex is not taken.
+ *
+ * @return -EINVAL if the inputs are not valid.
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int32_t Manager::RemoveCallbackAtFault(Identifier inId, Callback * inCallBack, bool inTakeMutex)
+{
+ int32_t err = 0;
+ Callback ** cb = nullptr;
+
+ nlEXPECT_ACTION((inId < mNumFaults) && (inCallBack != nullptr), exit, err = -EINVAL);
+
+ if (inTakeMutex)
+ {
+ Lock();
+ }
+
+ cb = &mFaultRecords[inId].mCallbackList;
+
+ while (*cb != nullptr)
+ {
+ if (*cb == inCallBack)
+ {
+ *cb = (*cb)->mNext;
+ break;
+ }
+ cb = &((*cb)->mNext);
+ }
+
+ if (inTakeMutex)
+ {
+ Unlock();
+ }
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @overload int32_t Manager::RemoveCallbackAtFault(Identifier inId, Callback *inCallBack, bool inTakeMutex)
+ */
+int32_t Manager::RemoveCallbackAtFault(Identifier inId, Callback * inCallBack)
+{
+ return RemoveCallbackAtFault(inId, inCallBack, kMutexTake);
+}
+
+/**
+ * When the program traverses the location at which a fault should be injected, this method is invoked
+ * on the manager to query the configuration of the fault ID.
+ *
+ * A fault can be triggered randomly, deterministically or on a call-by-call basis by a callback.
+ * All three types of trigger can be installed at the same time, and they all get a chance of
+ * injecting the fault.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inId The fault ID
+ * @param[in] inTakeMutex By default this method takes the Manager's mutex.
+ * If inTakeMutex is set to kMutexDoNotTake, the mutex is not taken.
+ *
+ * @return true if the fault should be injected; false otherwise.
+ */
+bool Manager::CheckFault(Identifier inId, bool inTakeMutex)
+{
+ bool retval = false;
+ Callback * cb = nullptr;
+ Callback * next = nullptr;
+ bool reboot = false;
+
+ nlEXPECT(inId < mNumFaults, exit);
+
+ if (inTakeMutex)
+ {
+ Lock();
+ }
+
+ cb = mFaultRecords[inId].mCallbackList;
+
+ while (cb != nullptr)
+ {
+ // Save mNext now, in case the callback removes itself
+ // calling RemoveCallbackAtFault
+ next = cb->mNext;
+ if (cb->mCallBackFn(inId, &mFaultRecords[inId], cb->mContext))
+ {
+ retval = true;
+ }
+ cb = next;
+ }
+
+ reboot = mFaultRecords[inId].mReboot;
+
+ if (retval && sGlobalContext && sGlobalContext->mCbTable.mPostInjectionCb)
+ {
+ sGlobalContext->mCbTable.mPostInjectionCb(this, inId, &mFaultRecords[inId]);
+ }
+
+ if (retval && reboot)
+ {
+ // If the application has not setup a context and/or reboot callback, the system will crash
+ if (sGlobalContext && sGlobalContext->mCbTable.mRebootCb)
+ {
+ sGlobalContext->mCbTable.mRebootCb();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Die();
+ }
+ }
+
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mNumTimesChecked++;
+
+ if (inTakeMutex)
+ {
+ Unlock();
+ }
+
+exit:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @overload bool CheckFault(Identifier inId, bool inTakeMutex)
+ */
+bool Manager::CheckFault(Identifier inId)
+{
+ return CheckFault(inId, kMutexTake);
+}
+
+/**
+ * When the program traverses the location at which a fault should be injected, this method is invoked
+ * on the manager to query the configuration of the fault ID.
+ *
+ * This version of the method retrieves the arguments stored in the Record.
+ *
+ * A fault can be triggered randomly, deterministically or on a call-by-call basis by a callback.
+ * All three types of trigger can be installed at the same time, and they all get a chance of
+ * injecting the fault.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inId The fault ID
+ * @param[in] outNumArgs The length of the array pointed to by outArgs
+ * @param[in] outArgs The array of arguments configured for the faultId
+ * @param[in] inTakeMutex By default this method takes the Manager's mutex.
+ * If inTakeMutex is set to kMutexDoNotTake, the mutex is not taken.
+ *
+ * @return true if the fault should be injected; false otherwise.
+ */
+bool Manager::CheckFault(Identifier inId, uint16_t & outNumArgs, int32_t *& outArgs, bool inTakeMutex)
+{
+ bool retval = false;
+
+ if (inTakeMutex)
+ {
+ Lock();
+ }
+
+ retval = CheckFault(inId, kMutexDoNotTake);
+ if (retval)
+ {
+ outNumArgs = mFaultRecords[inId].mNumArguments;
+ outArgs = mFaultRecords[inId].mArguments;
+ }
+
+ if (inTakeMutex)
+ {
+ Unlock();
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @overload bool CheckFault(Identifier inId, uint16_t &outNumArgs, int32_t *&outArgs, bool inTakeMutex)
+ */
+bool Manager::CheckFault(Identifier inId, uint16_t & outNumArgs, int32_t *& outArgs)
+{
+ return CheckFault(inId, outNumArgs, outArgs, kMutexTake);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reset the counters in the fault Records
+ * Note that calling this method does not impact the current configuration
+ * in any way (including the number of times a fault is to be skipped
+ * before it should fail).
+ */
+void Manager::ResetFaultCounters()
+{
+ Identifier id = 0;
+
+ Lock();
+
+ for (id = 0; id < mNumFaults; id++)
+ {
+ mFaultRecords[id].mNumTimesChecked = 0;
+ }
+
+ Unlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reset the configuration of a fault Record
+ *
+ * @param[in] inId The fault ID
+ *
+ * @return -EINVAL if the inputs are not valid.
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int32_t Manager::ResetFaultConfigurations(Identifier inId)
+{
+ Callback * cb;
+ int32_t err = 0;
+
+ nlEXPECT_ACTION((inId < mNumFaults), exit, err = -EINVAL);
+
+ Lock();
+
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mNumCallsToSkip = 0;
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mNumCallsToFail = 0;
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mPercentage = 0;
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mReboot = 0;
+ mFaultRecords[inId].mNumArguments = 0;
+
+ cb = mFaultRecords[inId].mCallbackList;
+ // All callback handling code in this module is based on the assumption
+ // that custom callbacks are inserted at the beginning of the list
+ while (cb != sEndOfCustomCallbacks && cb != nullptr)
+ {
+ (void) RemoveCallbackAtFault(inId, cb, kMutexDoNotTake);
+ cb = mFaultRecords[inId].mCallbackList;
+ }
+
+ Unlock();
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reset the configuration of all fault Records
+ *
+ * @return -EINVAL if the inputs are not valid.
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int32_t Manager::ResetFaultConfigurations()
+{
+ int32_t err = 0;
+ Identifier id = 0;
+
+ for (id = 0; id < mNumFaults; id++)
+ {
+ err = ResetFaultConfigurations(id);
+ nlEXPECT(err == 0, exit);
+ }
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Take the Manager's mutex.
+ */
+void Manager::Lock()
+{
+ if (mLock)
+ {
+ mLock(mLockContext);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Release the Manager's mutex.
+ */
+void Manager::Unlock()
+{
+ if (mUnlock)
+ {
+ mUnlock(mLockContext);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Configure the instance of GlobalContext to use.
+ * On systems in which faults are configured and injected from different threads,
+ * this function should be called before threads are started.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inGlobalContext Pointer to the GlobalContext provided by the application
+ */
+void SetGlobalContext(GlobalContext * inGlobalContext)
+{
+ sGlobalContext = inGlobalContext;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse an integer
+ *
+ * This implementation does not check for ERANGE, as it assumes a very simple
+ * underlying implementation of strtol.
+ *
+ * @param[in] str Pointer to a string representing an integer
+ *
+ * @param[out] num Pointer to the integer result
+ *
+ * @return true in case of success; false if the string does not
+ * contain an integer.
+ */
+static bool ParseInt(const char * str, int32_t * num)
+{
+ char * endptr = nullptr;
+ long tmp;
+ bool retval = true;
+
+ tmp = strtol(str, &endptr, 10);
+ if (!endptr || *endptr != '\0')
+ {
+ retval = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *num = static_cast<int32_t>(tmp);
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse an unsigned integer
+ *
+ * @param[in] str Pointer to a string representing an insigned int
+ *
+ * @param[out] num Pointer to the unsigned integer result
+ *
+ * @return true in case of success; false if the string does not
+ * contain an unsigned integer.
+ */
+static bool ParseUInt(const char * str, uint32_t * num)
+{
+ bool retval = true;
+ int32_t tmpint = 0;
+
+ retval = ParseInt(str, &tmpint);
+ if (retval)
+ {
+ if (tmpint < 0)
+ {
+ retval = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *num = static_cast<uint32_t>(tmpint);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse a fault-injection configuration string and apply the configuration.
+ *
+ * @param[in] aFaultInjectionStr The configuration string. An example of a valid string that
+ * enables two faults is "system_buffer_f5_s1:inet_send_p33"
+ * An example of a configuration string that
+ * also passes three integer arguments to the fault point is
+ * "system_buffer_f5_s1_a10_a7_a-4"
+ * The format is
+ * "<module>_<fault>_{f<numTimesToFail>[_s<numTimesToSkip>],p<randomFailurePercentage>}[_a<integer>]..."
+ *
+ * @param[in] inArray An array of GetManagerFn callbacks
+ * to be used to parse the string.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inArraySize Num of elements in inArray
+ *
+ * @return true if the string can be parsed completely; false otherwise
+ */
+bool ParseFaultInjectionStr(char * aFaultInjectionStr, const GetManagerFn * inArray, size_t inArraySize)
+{
+ ManagerTable table = { inArray, inArraySize };
+ size_t numTables = 1;
+
+ return ParseFaultInjectionStr(aFaultInjectionStr, &table, numTables);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse a fault-injection configuration string and apply the configuration.
+ *
+ * @param[in] aFaultInjectionStr The configuration string. An example of a valid string that
+ * enables two faults is "system_buffer_f5_s1:inet_send_p33"
+ * An example of a configuration string that
+ * also passes three integer arguments to the fault point is
+ * "system_buffer_f5_s1_a10_a7_a-4"
+ * The format is
+ * "<module>_<fault>_{f<numTimesToFail>[_s<numTimesToSkip>],p<randomFailurePercentage>}[_a<integer>]..."
+ *
+ * @param[in] inTables An array of ManagerTable structures
+ * to be used to parse the string.
+ *
+ * @param[in] inNumTables Size of inTables
+ *
+ * @return true if the string can be parsed completely; false otherwise
+ */
+bool ParseFaultInjectionStr(char * aFaultInjectionStr, const ManagerTable * inTables, size_t inNumTables)
+{
+ char * tok1 = nullptr;
+ char * savePtr1 = nullptr;
+ char * tok2 = nullptr;
+ char * savePtr2 = nullptr;
+ char * outerString = aFaultInjectionStr;
+ size_t i = 0;
+ nl::FaultInjection::Identifier j = 0;
+ int err = 0;
+ bool retval = false;
+ int32_t args[kMaxFaultArgs];
+ uint16_t numArgs = 0;
+
+ nl::FaultInjection::Manager * mgr = nullptr;
+ nl::FaultInjection::Identifier faultId = 0;
+
+ memset(args, 0, sizeof(args));
+
+ while ((tok1 = strtok_r(outerString, ":", &savePtr1)))
+ {
+ uint32_t numTimesToFail = 0;
+ uint32_t numTimesToSkip = 0;
+ uint32_t percentage = 0;
+ bool gotPercentage = false;
+ bool gotReboot = false;
+ bool gotArguments = false;
+ const Name * faultNames = nullptr;
+
+ outerString = nullptr;
+
+ tok2 = strtok_r(tok1, "_", &savePtr2);
+ nlEXPECT(tok2 != nullptr, exit);
+
+ // this is the module
+ for (i = 0; i < inNumTables; i++)
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < inTables[i].mNumItems; j++)
+ {
+ nl::FaultInjection::Manager & tmpMgr = inTables[i].mArray[j]();
+ if (!strcmp(tok2, tmpMgr.GetName()))
+ {
+ mgr = &tmpMgr;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ nlEXPECT(mgr != nullptr, exit);
+
+ tok2 = strtok_r(nullptr, "_", &savePtr2);
+ nlEXPECT(tok2 != nullptr, exit);
+
+ // this is the fault name
+ faultNames = mgr->GetFaultNames();
+ for (j = 0; j < mgr->GetNumFaults(); j++)
+ {
+ if (!strcmp(tok2, faultNames[j]))
+ {
+ faultId = j;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ nlEXPECT(j != mgr->GetNumFaults(), exit);
+
+ while ((tok2 = strtok_r(nullptr, "_", &savePtr2)))
+ {
+ switch (tok2[0])
+ {
+ case 'a': {
+ int32_t tmp = 0;
+ nlEXPECT(numArgs < kMaxFaultArgs, exit);
+
+ gotArguments = true;
+
+ nlEXPECT(ParseInt(&(tok2[1]), &tmp), exit);
+ args[numArgs++] = tmp;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ nlEXPECT(ParseUInt(&(tok2[1]), &numTimesToFail), exit);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ nlEXPECT(ParseUInt(&(tok2[1]), &numTimesToSkip), exit);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ gotPercentage = true;
+ nlEXPECT(ParseUInt(&(tok2[1]), &percentage), exit);
+ nlEXPECT(percentage <= 100, exit);
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ gotReboot = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto exit;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (gotArguments)
+ {
+ err = mgr->StoreArgsAtFault(faultId, numArgs, args);
+ nlEXPECT_SUCCESS(err, exit);
+ }
+
+ if (gotPercentage)
+ {
+ err = mgr->FailRandomlyAtFault(faultId, static_cast<uint8_t>(percentage));
+ nlEXPECT_SUCCESS(err, exit);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ err = mgr->FailAtFault(faultId, numTimesToSkip, numTimesToFail);
+ nlEXPECT_SUCCESS(err, exit);
+ }
+ if (gotReboot)
+ {
+ err = mgr->RebootAtFault(faultId);
+ nlEXPECT_SUCCESS(err, exit);
+ }
+ }
+
+ retval = true;
+
+exit:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Internal function to kill the process if a
+ * fault is supposed to reboot the process but the application
+ * has not installed a callback
+ */
+static void Die()
+{
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 12)
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Warray-bounds"
+#endif
+ while (true)
+ *((volatile long *) 1) = 0;
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 12)
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+}
+
+} // namespace FaultInjection
+
+} // namespace nl