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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017 Jan Van Winkel <jan.van_winkel@dxplore.eu>
* Copyright (c) 2019 Nordic Semiconductor ASA
* Copyright (c) 2019 Marc Reilly
* Copyright (c) 2019 PHYTEC Messtechnik GmbH
* Copyright (c) 2020 Endian Technologies AB
* Copyright (c) 2022 Basalte bv
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT sitronix_st7789v
#include "display_st7789v.h"
#include <zephyr/device.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/mipi_dbi.h>
#include <zephyr/pm/device.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/display.h>
#define LOG_LEVEL CONFIG_DISPLAY_LOG_LEVEL
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(display_st7789v);
struct st7789v_config {
const struct device *mipi_dbi;
const struct mipi_dbi_config dbi_config;
uint8_t vcom;
uint8_t gctrl;
bool vdv_vrh_enable;
uint8_t vrh_value;
uint8_t vdv_value;
uint8_t mdac;
uint8_t gamma;
uint8_t colmod;
uint8_t lcm;
bool inversion_on;
uint8_t porch_param[5];
uint8_t cmd2en_param[4];
uint8_t pwctrl1_param[2];
uint8_t pvgam_param[14];
uint8_t nvgam_param[14];
uint8_t ram_param[2];
uint8_t rgb_param[3];
uint16_t height;
uint16_t width;
};
struct st7789v_data {
uint16_t x_offset;
uint16_t y_offset;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_ST7789V_RGB888
#define ST7789V_PIXEL_SIZE 3u
#else
#define ST7789V_PIXEL_SIZE 2u
#endif
static void st7789v_set_lcd_margins(const struct device *dev,
uint16_t x_offset, uint16_t y_offset)
{
struct st7789v_data *data = dev->data;
data->x_offset = x_offset;
data->y_offset = y_offset;
}
static void st7789v_transmit(const struct device *dev, uint8_t cmd,
uint8_t *tx_data, size_t tx_count)
{
const struct st7789v_config *config = dev->config;
mipi_dbi_command_write(config->mipi_dbi, &config->dbi_config, cmd,
tx_data, tx_count);
}
static void st7789v_exit_sleep(const struct device *dev)
{
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_SLEEP_OUT, NULL, 0);
k_sleep(K_MSEC(120));
}
static void st7789v_reset_display(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct st7789v_config *config = dev->config;
int ret;
LOG_DBG("Resetting display");
k_sleep(K_MSEC(1));
ret = mipi_dbi_reset(config->mipi_dbi, 6);
if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
/* Send software reset command */
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_SW_RESET, NULL, 0);
k_sleep(K_MSEC(5));
} else {
k_sleep(K_MSEC(20));
}
}
static int st7789v_blanking_on(const struct device *dev)
{
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_DISP_OFF, NULL, 0);
return 0;
}
static int st7789v_blanking_off(const struct device *dev)
{
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_DISP_ON, NULL, 0);
return 0;
}
static void st7789v_set_mem_area(const struct device *dev, const uint16_t x,
const uint16_t y, const uint16_t w, const uint16_t h)
{
struct st7789v_data *data = dev->data;
uint16_t spi_data[2];
uint16_t ram_x = x + data->x_offset;
uint16_t ram_y = y + data->y_offset;
spi_data[0] = sys_cpu_to_be16(ram_x);
spi_data[1] = sys_cpu_to_be16(ram_x + w - 1);
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_CASET, (uint8_t *)&spi_data[0], 4);
spi_data[0] = sys_cpu_to_be16(ram_y);
spi_data[1] = sys_cpu_to_be16(ram_y + h - 1);
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_RASET, (uint8_t *)&spi_data[0], 4);
}
static int st7789v_write(const struct device *dev,
const uint16_t x,
const uint16_t y,
const struct display_buffer_descriptor *desc,
const void *buf)
{
const struct st7789v_config *config = dev->config;
struct display_buffer_descriptor mipi_desc;
const uint8_t *write_data_start = (uint8_t *) buf;
uint16_t nbr_of_writes;
uint16_t write_h;
enum display_pixel_format pixfmt;
__ASSERT(desc->width <= desc->pitch, "Pitch is smaller then width");
__ASSERT((desc->pitch * ST7789V_PIXEL_SIZE * desc->height) <= desc->buf_size,
"Input buffer to small");
LOG_DBG("Writing %dx%d (w,h) @ %dx%d (x,y)",
desc->width, desc->height, x, y);
st7789v_set_mem_area(dev, x, y, desc->width, desc->height);
if (desc->pitch > desc->width) {
write_h = 1U;
nbr_of_writes = desc->height;
mipi_desc.height = 1;
mipi_desc.buf_size = desc->pitch * ST7789V_PIXEL_SIZE;
} else {
write_h = desc->height;
nbr_of_writes = 1U;
mipi_desc.height = desc->height;
mipi_desc.buf_size = desc->width * write_h * ST7789V_PIXEL_SIZE;
}
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ST7789V_RGB565)) {
pixfmt = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565;
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ST7789V_BGR565)) {
pixfmt = PIXEL_FORMAT_BGR_565;
} else {
pixfmt = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888;
}
mipi_desc.width = desc->width;
/* Per MIPI API, pitch must always match width */
mipi_desc.pitch = desc->width;
/* Send RAMWR command */
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_RAMWR, NULL, 0);
for (uint16_t write_cnt = 0U; write_cnt < nbr_of_writes; ++write_cnt) {
mipi_dbi_write_display(config->mipi_dbi, &config->dbi_config,
write_data_start, &mipi_desc, pixfmt);
write_data_start += (desc->pitch * ST7789V_PIXEL_SIZE);
}
return 0;
}
static void st7789v_get_capabilities(const struct device *dev,
struct display_capabilities *capabilities)
{
const struct st7789v_config *config = dev->config;
memset(capabilities, 0, sizeof(struct display_capabilities));
capabilities->x_resolution = config->width;
capabilities->y_resolution = config->height;
#ifdef CONFIG_ST7789V_RGB565
capabilities->supported_pixel_formats = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565;
capabilities->current_pixel_format = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565;
#elif CONFIG_ST7789V_BGR565
capabilities->supported_pixel_formats = PIXEL_FORMAT_BGR_565;
capabilities->current_pixel_format = PIXEL_FORMAT_BGR_565;
#else
capabilities->supported_pixel_formats = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888;
capabilities->current_pixel_format = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888;
#endif
capabilities->current_orientation = DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
}
static int st7789v_set_pixel_format(const struct device *dev,
const enum display_pixel_format pixel_format)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ST7789V_RGB565
if (pixel_format == PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565) {
#elif CONFIG_ST7789V_BGR565
if (pixel_format == PIXEL_FORMAT_BGR_565) {
#else
if (pixel_format == PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888) {
#endif
return 0;
}
LOG_ERR("Pixel format change not implemented");
return -ENOTSUP;
}
static int st7789v_set_orientation(const struct device *dev,
const enum display_orientation orientation)
{
if (orientation == DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_NORMAL) {
return 0;
}
LOG_ERR("Changing display orientation not implemented");
return -ENOTSUP;
}
static void st7789v_lcd_init(const struct device *dev)
{
struct st7789v_data *data = dev->data;
const struct st7789v_config *config = dev->config;
uint8_t tmp;
st7789v_set_lcd_margins(dev, data->x_offset,
data->y_offset);
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_CMD2EN,
(uint8_t *)config->cmd2en_param,
sizeof(config->cmd2en_param));
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_PORCTRL,
(uint8_t *)config->porch_param,
sizeof(config->porch_param));
/* Digital Gamma Enable, default disabled */
tmp = 0x00;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_DGMEN, &tmp, 1);
/* Frame Rate Control in Normal Mode, default value */
tmp = 0x0f;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_FRCTRL2, &tmp, 1);
tmp = config->gctrl;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_GCTRL, &tmp, 1);
tmp = config->vcom;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_VCOMS, &tmp, 1);
if (config->vdv_vrh_enable) {
tmp = 0x01;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_VDVVRHEN, &tmp, 1);
tmp = config->vrh_value;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_VRH, &tmp, 1);
tmp = config->vdv_value;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_VDS, &tmp, 1);
}
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_PWCTRL1,
(uint8_t *)config->pwctrl1_param,
sizeof(config->pwctrl1_param));
/* Memory Data Access Control */
tmp = config->mdac;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_MADCTL, &tmp, 1);
/* Interface Pixel Format */
tmp = config->colmod;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_COLMOD, &tmp, 1);
tmp = config->lcm;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_LCMCTRL, &tmp, 1);
tmp = config->gamma;
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_GAMSET, &tmp, 1);
if (config->inversion_on) {
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_INV_ON, NULL, 0);
} else {
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_INV_OFF, NULL, 0);
}
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_PVGAMCTRL,
(uint8_t *)config->pvgam_param,
sizeof(config->pvgam_param));
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_NVGAMCTRL,
(uint8_t *)config->nvgam_param,
sizeof(config->nvgam_param));
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_RAMCTRL,
(uint8_t *)config->ram_param,
sizeof(config->ram_param));
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_RGBCTRL,
(uint8_t *)config->rgb_param,
sizeof(config->rgb_param));
}
static int st7789v_init(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct st7789v_config *config = dev->config;
if (!device_is_ready(config->mipi_dbi)) {
LOG_ERR("MIPI DBI device not ready");
return -ENODEV;
}
st7789v_reset_display(dev);
st7789v_blanking_on(dev);
st7789v_lcd_init(dev);
st7789v_exit_sleep(dev);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEVICE
static int st7789v_pm_action(const struct device *dev,
enum pm_device_action action)
{
int ret = 0;
switch (action) {
case PM_DEVICE_ACTION_RESUME:
st7789v_exit_sleep(dev);
break;
case PM_DEVICE_ACTION_SUSPEND:
st7789v_transmit(dev, ST7789V_CMD_SLEEP_IN, NULL, 0);
break;
default:
ret = -ENOTSUP;
break;
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_DEVICE */
static const struct display_driver_api st7789v_api = {
.blanking_on = st7789v_blanking_on,
.blanking_off = st7789v_blanking_off,
.write = st7789v_write,
.get_capabilities = st7789v_get_capabilities,
.set_pixel_format = st7789v_set_pixel_format,
.set_orientation = st7789v_set_orientation,
};
#define ST7789V_WORD_SIZE(inst) \
((DT_INST_PROP(inst, mipi_mode) == MIPI_DBI_MODE_SPI_4WIRE) ? \
SPI_WORD_SET(8) : SPI_WORD_SET(9))
#define ST7789V_INIT(inst) \
static const struct st7789v_config st7789v_config_ ## inst = { \
.mipi_dbi = DEVICE_DT_GET(DT_INST_PARENT(inst)), \
.dbi_config = MIPI_DBI_CONFIG_DT_INST(inst, \
ST7789V_WORD_SIZE(inst) | \
SPI_OP_MODE_MASTER, 0), \
.vcom = DT_INST_PROP(inst, vcom), \
.gctrl = DT_INST_PROP(inst, gctrl), \
.vdv_vrh_enable = (DT_INST_NODE_HAS_PROP(inst, vrhs) \
&& DT_INST_NODE_HAS_PROP(inst, vdvs)), \
.vrh_value = DT_INST_PROP_OR(inst, vrhs, 0), \
.vdv_value = DT_INST_PROP_OR(inst, vdvs, 0), \
.mdac = DT_INST_PROP(inst, mdac), \
.gamma = DT_INST_PROP(inst, gamma), \
.colmod = DT_INST_PROP(inst, colmod), \
.lcm = DT_INST_PROP(inst, lcm), \
.inversion_on = !DT_INST_PROP(inst, inversion_off), \
.porch_param = DT_INST_PROP(inst, porch_param), \
.cmd2en_param = DT_INST_PROP(inst, cmd2en_param), \
.pwctrl1_param = DT_INST_PROP(inst, pwctrl1_param), \
.pvgam_param = DT_INST_PROP(inst, pvgam_param), \
.nvgam_param = DT_INST_PROP(inst, nvgam_param), \
.ram_param = DT_INST_PROP(inst, ram_param), \
.rgb_param = DT_INST_PROP(inst, rgb_param), \
.width = DT_INST_PROP(inst, width), \
.height = DT_INST_PROP(inst, height), \
}; \
\
static struct st7789v_data st7789v_data_ ## inst = { \
.x_offset = DT_INST_PROP(inst, x_offset), \
.y_offset = DT_INST_PROP(inst, y_offset), \
}; \
\
PM_DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, st7789v_pm_action); \
\
DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, &st7789v_init, PM_DEVICE_DT_INST_GET(inst), \
&st7789v_data_ ## inst, &st7789v_config_ ## inst, \
POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_DISPLAY_INIT_PRIORITY, \
&st7789v_api);
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(ST7789V_INIT)