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/*
* Copyright (c) 2023 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (an Infineon company) or
* an affiliate of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/**
* @brief I2C driver for Infineon CAT1 MCU family.
*/
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT infineon_cat1_i2c
#include <zephyr/drivers/i2c.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/pinctrl.h>
#include <cyhal_i2c.h>
#include <cyhal_utils_psoc.h>
#include <cyhal_utils_psoc.h>
#include <cyhal_scb_common.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(i2c_infineon_cat1, CONFIG_I2C_LOG_LEVEL);
#define I2C_CAT1_EVENTS_MASK (CYHAL_I2C_MASTER_WR_CMPLT_EVENT | CYHAL_I2C_MASTER_RD_CMPLT_EVENT | \
CYHAL_I2C_MASTER_ERR_EVENT)
#define I2C_CAT1_SLAVE_EVENTS_MASK \
(CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_READ_EVENT | CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_EVENT | \
CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_RD_BUF_EMPTY_EVENT | CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_RD_CMPLT_EVENT | \
CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_WR_CMPLT_EVENT | CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_RD_BUF_EMPTY_EVENT | \
CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_ERR_EVENT)
/* States for ASYNC operations */
#define CAT1_I2C_PENDING_NONE (0U)
#define CAT1_I2C_PENDING_RX (1U)
#define CAT1_I2C_PENDING_TX (2U)
#define CAT1_I2C_PENDING_TX_RX (3U)
/* I2C speed */
#define CAT1_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_HZ (100000UL)
#define CAT1_I2C_SPEED_FAST_HZ (400000UL)
#define CAT1_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS_HZ (1000000UL)
/* Data structure */
struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data {
cyhal_i2c_t obj;
cyhal_i2c_cfg_t cfg;
struct k_sem operation_sem;
struct k_sem transfer_sem;
uint32_t error_status;
uint32_t async_pending;
cyhal_resource_inst_t hw_resource;
cyhal_clock_t clock;
struct i2c_target_config *p_target_config;
uint8_t i2c_target_wr_byte;
uint8_t target_wr_buffer[CONFIG_I2C_INFINEON_CAT1_TARGET_BUF];
};
/* Device config structure */
struct ifx_cat1_i2c_config {
uint32_t master_frequency;
CySCB_Type *reg_addr;
const struct pinctrl_dev_config *pcfg;
uint8_t irq_priority;
};
/* Default SCB/I2C configuration structure */
static const cy_stc_scb_i2c_config_t _cyhal_i2c_default_config = {
.i2cMode = CY_SCB_I2C_MASTER,
.useRxFifo = false,
.useTxFifo = true,
.slaveAddress = 0U,
.slaveAddressMask = 0U,
.acceptAddrInFifo = false,
.ackGeneralAddr = false,
.enableWakeFromSleep = false,
.enableDigitalFilter = false,
.lowPhaseDutyCycle = 8U,
.highPhaseDutyCycle = 8U,
};
static int32_t _get_hw_block_num(CySCB_Type *reg_addr)
{
uint32_t i;
for (i = 0u; i < _SCB_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
if (_CYHAL_SCB_BASE_ADDRESSES[i] == reg_addr) {
return i;
}
}
return -ENOMEM;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_INFINEON_CAT1_ASYNC
static void ifx_master_event_handler(void *callback_arg, cyhal_i2c_event_t event)
{
const struct device *dev = (const struct device *) callback_arg;
struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data *data = dev->data;
if (((CYHAL_I2C_MASTER_ERR_EVENT | CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_ERR_EVENT) & event) != 0U) {
/* In case of error abort transfer */
(void)cyhal_i2c_abort_async(&data->obj);
data->error_status = 1;
}
/* Release semaphore if operation complete
* When we have pending TX, RX operations, the semaphore will be released
* after TX, RX complete.
*/
if (((data->async_pending == CAT1_I2C_PENDING_TX_RX) &&
((CYHAL_I2C_MASTER_RD_CMPLT_EVENT & event) != 0U)) ||
(data->async_pending != CAT1_I2C_PENDING_TX_RX)) {
/* Release semaphore (After I2C async transfer is complete) */
k_sem_give(&data->transfer_sem);
}
if (0 != (CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_READ_EVENT & event)) {
if (data->p_target_config->callbacks->read_requested) {
data->p_target_config->callbacks->read_requested(data->p_target_config,
&data->i2c_target_wr_byte);
data->obj.context.slaveTxBufferIdx = 0;
data->obj.context.slaveTxBufferCnt = 0;
data->obj.context.slaveTxBufferSize = 1;
data->obj.context.slaveTxBuffer = &data->i2c_target_wr_byte;
}
}
if (0 != (CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_RD_BUF_EMPTY_EVENT & event)) {
if (data->p_target_config->callbacks->read_processed) {
data->p_target_config->callbacks->read_processed(data->p_target_config,
&data->i2c_target_wr_byte);
data->obj.context.slaveTxBufferIdx = 0;
data->obj.context.slaveTxBufferCnt = 0;
data->obj.context.slaveTxBufferSize = 1;
data->obj.context.slaveTxBuffer = &data->i2c_target_wr_byte;
}
}
if (0 != (CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_EVENT & event)) {
cyhal_i2c_slave_config_write_buffer(&data->obj, data->target_wr_buffer,
CONFIG_I2C_INFINEON_CAT1_TARGET_BUF);
if (data->p_target_config->callbacks->write_requested) {
data->p_target_config->callbacks->write_requested(data->p_target_config);
}
}
if (0 != (CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_WR_CMPLT_EVENT & event)) {
if (data->p_target_config->callbacks->write_received) {
for (int i = 0; i < data->obj.context.slaveRxBufferIdx; i++) {
data->p_target_config->callbacks->write_received(
data->p_target_config, data->target_wr_buffer[i]);
}
}
if (data->p_target_config->callbacks->stop) {
data->p_target_config->callbacks->stop(data->p_target_config);
}
}
if (0 != (CYHAL_I2C_SLAVE_RD_CMPLT_EVENT & event)) {
if (data->p_target_config->callbacks->stop) {
data->p_target_config->callbacks->stop(data->p_target_config);
}
}
}
#endif
static int ifx_cat1_i2c_configure(const struct device *dev, uint32_t dev_config)
{
struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data *data = dev->data;
cy_rslt_t rslt;
int ret;
if (dev_config != 0) {
switch (I2C_SPEED_GET(dev_config)) {
case I2C_SPEED_STANDARD:
data->cfg.frequencyhal_hz = CAT1_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_HZ;
break;
case I2C_SPEED_FAST:
data->cfg.frequencyhal_hz = CAT1_I2C_SPEED_FAST_HZ;
break;
case I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS:
data->cfg.frequencyhal_hz = CAT1_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS_HZ;
break;
default:
LOG_ERR("Unsupported speed");
return -ERANGE;
}
/* This is deprecated and could be ignored in the future */
if (dev_config & I2C_ADDR_10_BITS) {
LOG_ERR("10-bit addressing mode is not supported");
return -EIO;
}
}
/* Acquire semaphore (block I2C operation for another thread) */
ret = k_sem_take(&data->operation_sem, K_FOREVER);
if (ret) {
return -EIO;
}
/* Configure the I2C resource to be master */
rslt = cyhal_i2c_configure(&data->obj, &data->cfg);
if (rslt != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
LOG_ERR("cyhal_i2c_configure failed with err 0x%x", rslt);
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return -EIO;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_INFINEON_CAT1_ASYNC
/* Register an I2C event callback handler */
cyhal_i2c_register_callback(&data->obj, ifx_master_event_handler, (void *)dev);
#endif
/* Release semaphore */
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return 0;
}
static int ifx_cat1_i2c_get_config(const struct device *dev, uint32_t *dev_config)
{
struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data *data = dev->data;
uint32_t config;
switch (data->cfg.frequencyhal_hz) {
case CAT1_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_HZ:
config = I2C_SPEED_SET(I2C_SPEED_STANDARD);
break;
case CAT1_I2C_SPEED_FAST_HZ:
config = I2C_SPEED_SET(I2C_SPEED_FAST);
break;
case CAT1_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS_HZ:
config = I2C_SPEED_SET(I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS);
break;
default:
LOG_ERR("Unsupported speed");
return -ERANGE;
}
/* Return current configuration */
*dev_config = config | I2C_MODE_CONTROLLER;
return 0;
}
static int ifx_cat1_i2c_msg_validate(struct i2c_msg *msg, uint8_t num_msgs)
{
for (uint32_t i = 0u; i < num_msgs; i++) {
if ((I2C_MSG_ADDR_10_BITS & msg[i].flags) || (msg[i].buf == NULL)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int ifx_cat1_i2c_transfer(const struct device *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg, uint8_t num_msgs,
uint16_t addr)
{
struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data *data = dev->data;
cy_rslt_t rslt = CY_RSLT_SUCCESS;
int ret;
if (!num_msgs) {
return 0;
}
/* Acquire semaphore (block I2C transfer for another thread) */
ret = k_sem_take(&data->operation_sem, K_FOREVER);
if (ret) {
return -EIO;
}
/* This function checks if msg.buf is not NULL and if
* target address is not 10 bit.
*/
if (ifx_cat1_i2c_msg_validate(msg, num_msgs) != 0) {
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return -EINVAL;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_INFINEON_CAT1_ASYNC
const struct ifx_cat1_i2c_config *const config = dev->config;
struct i2c_msg *tx_msg;
struct i2c_msg *rx_msg;
data->error_status = 0;
data->async_pending = CAT1_I2C_PENDING_NONE;
/* Enable I2C Interrupt */
cyhal_i2c_enable_event(&data->obj, (cyhal_i2c_event_t)I2C_CAT1_EVENTS_MASK,
config->irq_priority, true);
for (uint32_t i = 0u; i < num_msgs; i++) {
tx_msg = NULL;
rx_msg = NULL;
if ((msg[i].flags & I2C_MSG_RW_MASK) == I2C_MSG_WRITE) {
tx_msg = &msg[i];
data->async_pending = CAT1_I2C_PENDING_TX;
}
if ((msg[i].flags & I2C_MSG_RW_MASK) == I2C_MSG_READ) {
rx_msg = &msg[i];
data->async_pending = CAT1_I2C_PENDING_TX;
}
if ((tx_msg != NULL) && ((i + 1U) < num_msgs) &&
((msg[i + 1U].flags & I2C_MSG_RW_MASK) == I2C_MSG_READ)) {
rx_msg = &msg[i + 1U];
i++;
data->async_pending = CAT1_I2C_PENDING_TX_RX;
}
/* Initiate master write and read transfer
* using tx_buff and rx_buff respectively
*/
rslt = cyhal_i2c_master_transfer_async(&data->obj, addr,
(tx_msg == NULL) ? NULL : tx_msg->buf,
(tx_msg == NULL) ? 0u : tx_msg->len,
(rx_msg == NULL) ? NULL : rx_msg->buf,
(rx_msg == NULL) ? 0u : rx_msg->len);
if (rslt != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return -EIO;
}
/* Acquire semaphore (block I2C async transfer for another thread) */
ret = k_sem_take(&data->transfer_sem, K_FOREVER);
if (ret) {
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return -EIO;
}
/* If error_status != 1 we have error during transfer async.
* error_status is handling in master_event_handler function.
*/
if (data->error_status != 0) {
/* Release semaphore */
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return -EIO;
}
}
/* Disable I2C Interrupt */
cyhal_i2c_enable_event(&data->obj, (cyhal_i2c_event_t)
I2C_CAT1_EVENTS_MASK, config->irq_priority, false);
#else
for (uint32_t i = 0u; i < num_msgs; i++) {
bool stop_flag = ((msg[i].flags & I2C_MSG_STOP) != 0u) ? true : false;
if ((msg[i].flags & I2C_MSG_RW_MASK) == I2C_MSG_WRITE) {
rslt = cyhal_i2c_master_write(&data->obj,
addr, msg[i].buf, msg[i].len, 0, stop_flag);
}
if ((msg[i].flags & I2C_MSG_RW_MASK) == I2C_MSG_READ) {
rslt = cyhal_i2c_master_read(&data->obj,
addr, msg[i].buf, msg[i].len, 0, stop_flag);
}
if (rslt != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
/* Release semaphore */
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return -EIO;
}
}
#endif
/* Release semaphore (After I2C transfer is complete) */
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return 0;
}
static int ifx_cat1_i2c_init(const struct device *dev)
{
struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data *data = dev->data;
const struct ifx_cat1_i2c_config *config = dev->config;
cy_rslt_t result;
int ret;
/* Configuration structure to initialisation I2C */
cyhal_i2c_configurator_t i2c_init_cfg = {
.resource = &data->hw_resource,
.config = &_cyhal_i2c_default_config,
.clock = &data->clock,
};
/* Dedicate SCB HW resource */
data->hw_resource.type = CYHAL_RSC_SCB;
data->hw_resource.block_num = _get_hw_block_num(config->reg_addr);
/* Configure semaphores */
ret = k_sem_init(&data->transfer_sem, 0, 1);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
ret = k_sem_init(&data->operation_sem, 1, 1);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
/* Configure dt provided device signals when available */
ret = pinctrl_apply_state(config->pcfg, PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
/* Allocating clock for I2C driver */
result = _cyhal_utils_allocate_clock(&data->clock, &data->hw_resource,
CYHAL_CLOCK_BLOCK_PERIPHERAL_16BIT, true);
if (result != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
/* Assigns a programmable divider to a selected IP block */
en_clk_dst_t clk_idx = _cyhal_scb_get_clock_index(i2c_init_cfg.resource->block_num);
result = _cyhal_utils_peri_pclk_assign_divider(clk_idx, i2c_init_cfg.clock);
if (result != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
/* Initialize the I2C peripheral */
result = cyhal_i2c_init_cfg(&data->obj, &i2c_init_cfg);
if (result != CY_RSLT_SUCCESS) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
data->obj.is_clock_owned = true;
/* Store Master initial configuration */
data->cfg.is_slave = false;
data->cfg.address = 0;
data->cfg.frequencyhal_hz = config->master_frequency;
if (ifx_cat1_i2c_configure(dev, 0) != 0) {
/* Free I2C resource */
cyhal_i2c_free(&data->obj);
}
return 0;
}
static int ifx_cat1_i2c_target_register(const struct device *dev, struct i2c_target_config *cfg)
{
struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data *data = (struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data *)dev->data;
const struct ifx_cat1_i2c_config *config = dev->config;
if (!cfg) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (cfg->flags & I2C_TARGET_FLAGS_ADDR_10_BITS) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
data->p_target_config = cfg;
data->cfg.is_slave = true;
data->cfg.address = data->p_target_config->address;
data->cfg.frequencyhal_hz = 100000;
if (ifx_cat1_i2c_configure(dev, I2C_SPEED_SET(I2C_SPEED_FAST)) != 0) {
/* Free I2C resource */
cyhal_i2c_free(&data->obj);
/* Release semaphore */
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return -EIO;
}
cyhal_i2c_enable_event(&data->obj, (cyhal_i2c_event_t)I2C_CAT1_SLAVE_EVENTS_MASK,
config->irq_priority, true);
return 0;
}
static int ifx_cat1_i2c_target_unregister(const struct device *dev, struct i2c_target_config *cfg)
{
struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data *data = (struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data *)dev->data;
const struct ifx_cat1_i2c_config *config = dev->config;
/* Acquire semaphore (block I2C operation for another thread) */
k_sem_take(&data->operation_sem, K_FOREVER);
cyhal_i2c_free(&data->obj);
data->p_target_config = NULL;
cyhal_i2c_enable_event(&data->obj, (cyhal_i2c_event_t)I2C_CAT1_SLAVE_EVENTS_MASK,
config->irq_priority, false);
/* Release semaphore */
k_sem_give(&data->operation_sem);
return 0;
}
/* I2C API structure */
static const struct i2c_driver_api i2c_cat1_driver_api = {
.configure = ifx_cat1_i2c_configure,
.transfer = ifx_cat1_i2c_transfer,
.get_config = ifx_cat1_i2c_get_config,
.target_register = ifx_cat1_i2c_target_register,
.target_unregister = ifx_cat1_i2c_target_unregister};
/* Macros for I2C instance declaration */
#define INFINEON_CAT1_I2C_INIT(n) \
PINCTRL_DT_INST_DEFINE(n); \
\
static struct ifx_cat1_i2c_data ifx_cat1_i2c_data##n; \
\
static const struct ifx_cat1_i2c_config i2c_cat1_cfg_##n = { \
.pcfg = PINCTRL_DT_INST_DEV_CONFIG_GET(n), \
.master_frequency = DT_INST_PROP_OR(n, clock_frequency, 100000), \
.reg_addr = (CySCB_Type *)DT_INST_REG_ADDR(n), \
.irq_priority = DT_INST_IRQ(n, priority), \
}; \
\
I2C_DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(n, ifx_cat1_i2c_init, NULL, &ifx_cat1_i2c_data##n, \
&i2c_cat1_cfg_##n, POST_KERNEL, \
CONFIG_I2C_INIT_PRIORITY, &i2c_cat1_driver_api);
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(INFINEON_CAT1_I2C_INIT)