[third_party/pigweed/src] Roll 21 commits

8f8bd1f77b4edad roll: cmake
8d60197f7388252 SEED: Add facilitators to metadata and generated t
baed4c896be0422 pw_transfer: Improve Python stream reopening and c
2ace3eed115d834 pw_watch: Build directory exclude list handling
ab20a82a5f88c51 pw_hdlc: Follow new module docs guidelines
36bf818849b69be pw_unit_test: Silence ASAN error in TestInfo
741fdc688d262a3 pw_snapshot: Clean up RISCV CpuArchitecture
8f0ab437b85c2ef pw_allocator: Add MultiplexAllocator
6168f7a58b63b04 pw_allocator: Add WithMetrics interface
c06726f2ad32df7 pw_snapshot: Add RISCV CpuArchitecture to metadata
cf6b92b217407ce pw_malloc: Require specifying a backend in bazel b
f43b6269d0e03da pw_containers: Remove DestructorHelper from queues
967f7bfce43b7f2 pw_presubmit: Use local prettier + eslint versions
1848807db9b9bc2 pw_result: Rework docs to new standard
3f644c36ab406c8 pw_web: Add state UI unit tests
67ed7d1c75132ce pw_malloc: Add freertos backend
9c0898365632ac8 pw_digital_io: Add helper Polarity enum
2a5b7ca286b9d3d pw_tokenizer: Support `PW_FMT_CONCAT` in `tokenize
b3fd64b4ca3e4b7 pw_base64: Add initial Rust support
5dc9955f36aff34 pw_allocator: Split up test utilities
803032d682f869a pw_toolchain: Remove "unknown" from various fields

https://pigweed.googlesource.com/pigweed/pigweed
third_party/pigweed/src Rolled-Commits: afcd5733cf2bed9..8f8bd1f77b4edad
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tree: 0b54165a2472c1a7f611050719aa0a32f92ebf3c
  1. build_overrides/
  2. docs/
  3. images/
  4. include/
  5. src/
  6. third_party/
  7. toolchains/
  8. tools/
  9. .clang-format
  10. .gitignore
  11. .gitmodules
  12. .gn
  13. banner.txt
  14. bootstrap.sh
  15. BUILD.gn
  16. BUILDCONFIG.gn
  17. generate_test_values.py
  18. LICENSE
  19. navbar.md
  20. OWNERS
  21. pigweed.json
  22. pyproject.toml
  23. README.md
  24. run_fuzzer.sh
README.md

Open Profile for DICE

This repository contains the specification for the Open Profile for DICE along with production-quality code. This profile is a specialization of the Hardware Requirements for a Device Identifier Composition Engine and DICE Layering Architecture specifications published by the Trusted Computing Group (TCG). For readers already familiar with those specs, notable distinctives of this profile include:

  • Separate CDIs for attestation and sealing use cases
  • Categorized inputs, including values related to verified boot
  • Certified UDS values
  • X.509 or CBOR certificates

Mailing List

You can find us (and join us!) at https://groups.google.com/g/open-profile-for-dice. We're happy to answer questions and discuss proposed changes or features.

Specification

The specification can be found here. It is versioned using a major.minor scheme. Compatibility is maintained across minor versions but not necessarily across major versions.

Code

Production quality, portable C code is included. The main code is in dice.h and dice.c. Cryptographic and certificate generation operations are injected via a set of callbacks. Multiple implementations of these operations are provided, all equally acceptable. Integrators should choose just one of these, or write their own.

Tests are included for all code and the build files in this repository can be used to build and run these tests.

Disclaimer: This is not an officially supported Google product.

Thirdparty Dependencies

Different implementations use different third party libraries. The third_party directory contains build files and git submodules for each of these. The submodules must be initialized once after cloning the repo, using git submodule update --init, and updated after pulling commits that roll the submodules using git submodule update.

Building and Running Tests

Quick setup

To setup the build environment the first time:

$ git submodule update --init
$ source bootstrap.sh
$ gn gen out

To build and run tests:

$ ninja -C out

More details

The easiest way, and currently the only supported way, to build and run tests is from a Pigweed environment on Linux. Pigweed does support other host platforms so it shouldn't be too hard to get this running on Windows for example, but we use Linux.

There are two scripts to help set this up:

  • bootstrap.sh will initialize submodules, bootstrap a Pigweed environment, and generate build files. This can take some time and may download on the order of 1GB of dependencies so the normal workflow is to just do this once.

  • activate.sh quickly reactivates an environment that has been previously bootstrapped.

These scripts must be sourced into the current session: source activate.sh.

In the environment, from the base directory of the dice-profile checkout, run ninja -C out to build everything and run all tests. You can also run pw watch which will build, run tests, and continue to watch for changes.

This will build and run tests on the host using the clang toolchain. Pigweed makes it easy to configure other targets and toolchains. See toolchains/BUILD.gn and the Pigweed documentation.

Porting

The code is designed to be portable and should work with a variety of modern toolchains and in a variety of environments. The main code in dice.h and dice.c is C99; it uses uint8_t, size_t, and memcpy from the C standard library. The various ops implementations are as portable as their dependencies (often not C99 but still very portable). Notably, this code uses designated initializers for readability. This is a feature available in C since C99 but missing from C++ until C++20 where it appears in a stricter form.

Style

The Google C++ Style Guide is used. A .clang-format file is provided for convenience.

Incorporating

To incorporate the code into another project, there are a few options:

  • Copy only the necessary code. For example:

    1. Take the main code as is: include/dice/dice.h, src/dice.c

    2. Choose an implementation for crypto and certificate generation or choose to write your own. If you choose the boringssl implementation, for example, take include/dice/utils.h, include/dice/boringssl_ops.h, src/utils.c, and src/boringssl_ops.c. Taking a look at the library targets in BUILD.gn may be helpful.

  • Add this repository as a git submodule and integrate into the project build, optionally using the gn library targets provided.

  • Integrate into a project already using Pigweed using the gn build files provided.

Size Reports

The build reports code size using Bloaty McBloatface via the pw_bloat Pigweed module. There are two reports generated:

  • Library sizes - This report includes just the library code in this repository. It shows the baseline DICE code with no ops selected, and it shows the delta introduced by choosing various ops implementations. This report does not include the size of the third party dependencies.

  • Executable sizes - This report includes sizes for the library code in this repository plus all dependencies linked into a simple main function which makes a single DICE call with all-zero input. It shows the baseline DICE code with no ops (and therefore no dependencies other than libc), and it shows the delta introduced by choosing various ops implementations. This report does include the size of the third party dependencies. Note that rows specialized from ‘Boringssl Ops’ use that as a baseline for sizing.

The reports will be in the build output, but you can also find the reports in .txt files in the build output. For example, cat out/host_optimized/gen/*.txt | less will display all reports.

Thread Safety

This code does not itself use mutable global variables, or any other type of shared data structure so there is no thread-safety concerns. However, additional care is needed to ensure dependencies are configured to be thread-safe. For example, the current boringssl configuration defines OPENSSL_NO_THREADS_CORRUPT_MEMORY_AND_LEAK_SECRETS_IF_THREADED, and that would need to be changed before running in a threaded environment.

Clearing Sensitive Data

This code makes a reasonable effort to clear memory holding sensitive data. This may help with a broader strategy to clear sensitive data but it is not sufficient on its own. Here are a few things to consider.

  • The caller of this code is responsible for buffers they own (of course).
  • The ops implementations need to clear any copies they make of sensitive data. Both boringssl and mbedtls attempt to zeroize but this may need additional care to integrate correctly. For example, boringssl skips optimization prevention when OPENSSL_NO_ASM is defined (and it is currently defined).
  • Sensitive data may remain in cache.
  • Sensitive data may have been swapped out.
  • Sensitive data may be included in a crash dump.