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/**
* \file aria.h
*
* \brief ARIA block cipher
*
* The ARIA algorithm is a symmetric block cipher that can encrypt and
* decrypt information. It is defined by the Korean Agency for
* Technology and Standards (KATS) in <em>KS X 1213:2004</em> (in
* Korean, but see http://210.104.33.10/ARIA/index-e.html in English)
* and also described by the IETF in <em>RFC 5794</em>.
*/
/*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef MBEDTLS_ARIA_H
#define MBEDTLS_ARIA_H
#include "mbedtls/private_access.h"
#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
#define MBEDTLS_ARIA_ENCRYPT 1 /**< ARIA encryption. */
#define MBEDTLS_ARIA_DECRYPT 0 /**< ARIA decryption. */
#define MBEDTLS_ARIA_BLOCKSIZE 16 /**< ARIA block size in bytes. */
#define MBEDTLS_ARIA_MAX_ROUNDS 16 /**< Maxiumum number of rounds in ARIA. */
#define MBEDTLS_ARIA_MAX_KEYSIZE 32 /**< Maximum size of an ARIA key in bytes. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_ARIA_BAD_INPUT_DATA -0x005C /**< Bad input data. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_ARIA_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH -0x005E /**< Invalid data input length. */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ARIA_ALT)
// Regular implementation
//
/**
* \brief The ARIA context-type definition.
*/
typedef struct mbedtls_aria_context
{
unsigned char MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(nr); /*!< The number of rounds (12, 14 or 16) */
/*! The ARIA round keys. */
uint32_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(rk)[MBEDTLS_ARIA_MAX_ROUNDS + 1][MBEDTLS_ARIA_BLOCKSIZE / 4];
}
mbedtls_aria_context;
#else /* MBEDTLS_ARIA_ALT */
#include "aria_alt.h"
#endif /* MBEDTLS_ARIA_ALT */
/**
* \brief This function initializes the specified ARIA context.
*
* It must be the first API called before using
* the context.
*
* \param ctx The ARIA context to initialize. This must not be \c NULL.
*/
void mbedtls_aria_init( mbedtls_aria_context *ctx );
/**
* \brief This function releases and clears the specified ARIA context.
*
* \param ctx The ARIA context to clear. This may be \c NULL, in which
* case this function returns immediately. If it is not \c NULL,
* it must point to an initialized ARIA context.
*/
void mbedtls_aria_free( mbedtls_aria_context *ctx );
/**
* \brief This function sets the encryption key.
*
* \param ctx The ARIA context to which the key should be bound.
* This must be initialized.
* \param key The encryption key. This must be a readable buffer
* of size \p keybits Bits.
* \param keybits The size of \p key in Bits. Valid options are:
* <ul><li>128 bits</li>
* <li>192 bits</li>
* <li>256 bits</li></ul>
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_aria_setkey_enc( mbedtls_aria_context *ctx,
const unsigned char *key,
unsigned int keybits );
/**
* \brief This function sets the decryption key.
*
* \param ctx The ARIA context to which the key should be bound.
* This must be initialized.
* \param key The decryption key. This must be a readable buffer
* of size \p keybits Bits.
* \param keybits The size of data passed. Valid options are:
* <ul><li>128 bits</li>
* <li>192 bits</li>
* <li>256 bits</li></ul>
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_aria_setkey_dec( mbedtls_aria_context *ctx,
const unsigned char *key,
unsigned int keybits );
/**
* \brief This function performs an ARIA single-block encryption or
* decryption operation.
*
* It performs encryption or decryption (depending on whether
* the key was set for encryption on decryption) on the input
* data buffer defined in the \p input parameter.
*
* mbedtls_aria_init(), and either mbedtls_aria_setkey_enc() or
* mbedtls_aria_setkey_dec() must be called before the first
* call to this API with the same context.
*
* \param ctx The ARIA context to use for encryption or decryption.
* This must be initialized and bound to a key.
* \param input The 16-Byte buffer holding the input data.
* \param output The 16-Byte buffer holding the output data.
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_aria_crypt_ecb( mbedtls_aria_context *ctx,
const unsigned char input[MBEDTLS_ARIA_BLOCKSIZE],
unsigned char output[MBEDTLS_ARIA_BLOCKSIZE] );
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC)
/**
* \brief This function performs an ARIA-CBC encryption or decryption operation
* on full blocks.
*
* It performs the operation defined in the \p mode
* parameter (encrypt/decrypt), on the input data buffer defined in
* the \p input parameter.
*
* It can be called as many times as needed, until all the input
* data is processed. mbedtls_aria_init(), and either
* mbedtls_aria_setkey_enc() or mbedtls_aria_setkey_dec() must be called
* before the first call to this API with the same context.
*
* \note This function operates on aligned blocks, that is, the input size
* must be a multiple of the ARIA block size of 16 Bytes.
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can
* call the same function again on the next
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was
* encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage.
* If you need to retain the contents of the IV, you should
* either save it manually or use the cipher module instead.
*
*
* \param ctx The ARIA context to use for encryption or decryption.
* This must be initialized and bound to a key.
* \param mode The mode of operation. This must be either
* #MBEDTLS_ARIA_ENCRYPT for encryption, or
* #MBEDTLS_ARIA_DECRYPT for decryption.
* \param length The length of the input data in Bytes. This must be a
* multiple of the block size (16 Bytes).
* \param iv Initialization vector (updated after use).
* This must be a readable buffer of size 16 Bytes.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data. This must
* be a readable buffer of length \p length Bytes.
* \param output The buffer holding the output data. This must
* be a writable buffer of length \p length Bytes.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_aria_crypt_cbc( mbedtls_aria_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
unsigned char iv[MBEDTLS_ARIA_BLOCKSIZE],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB)
/**
* \brief This function performs an ARIA-CFB128 encryption or decryption
* operation.
*
* It performs the operation defined in the \p mode
* parameter (encrypt or decrypt), on the input data buffer
* defined in the \p input parameter.
*
* For CFB, you must set up the context with mbedtls_aria_setkey_enc(),
* regardless of whether you are performing an encryption or decryption
* operation, that is, regardless of the \p mode parameter. This is
* because CFB mode uses the same key schedule for encryption and
* decryption.
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can
* call the same function again on the next
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was
* encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage.
* If you need to retain the contents of the
* IV, you must either save it manually or use the cipher
* module instead.
*
*
* \param ctx The ARIA context to use for encryption or decryption.
* This must be initialized and bound to a key.
* \param mode The mode of operation. This must be either
* #MBEDTLS_ARIA_ENCRYPT for encryption, or
* #MBEDTLS_ARIA_DECRYPT for decryption.
* \param length The length of the input data \p input in Bytes.
* \param iv_off The offset in IV (updated after use).
* This must not be larger than 15.
* \param iv The initialization vector (updated after use).
* This must be a readable buffer of size 16 Bytes.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data. This must
* be a readable buffer of length \p length Bytes.
* \param output The buffer holding the output data. This must
* be a writable buffer of length \p length Bytes.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_aria_crypt_cfb128( mbedtls_aria_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
size_t *iv_off,
unsigned char iv[MBEDTLS_ARIA_BLOCKSIZE],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR)
/**
* \brief This function performs an ARIA-CTR encryption or decryption
* operation.
*
* This function performs the operation defined in the \p mode
* parameter (encrypt/decrypt), on the input data buffer
* defined in the \p input parameter.
*
* Due to the nature of CTR, you must use the same key schedule
* for both encryption and decryption operations. Therefore, you
* must use the context initialized with mbedtls_aria_setkey_enc()
* for both #MBEDTLS_ARIA_ENCRYPT and #MBEDTLS_ARIA_DECRYPT.
*
* \warning You must never reuse a nonce value with the same key. Doing so
* would void the encryption for the two messages encrypted with
* the same nonce and key.
*
* There are two common strategies for managing nonces with CTR:
*
* 1. You can handle everything as a single message processed over
* successive calls to this function. In that case, you want to
* set \p nonce_counter and \p nc_off to 0 for the first call, and
* then preserve the values of \p nonce_counter, \p nc_off and \p
* stream_block across calls to this function as they will be
* updated by this function.
*
* With this strategy, you must not encrypt more than 2**128
* blocks of data with the same key.
*
* 2. You can encrypt separate messages by dividing the \p
* nonce_counter buffer in two areas: the first one used for a
* per-message nonce, handled by yourself, and the second one
* updated by this function internally.
*
* For example, you might reserve the first 12 bytes for the
* per-message nonce, and the last 4 bytes for internal use. In that
* case, before calling this function on a new message you need to
* set the first 12 bytes of \p nonce_counter to your chosen nonce
* value, the last 4 to 0, and \p nc_off to 0 (which will cause \p
* stream_block to be ignored). That way, you can encrypt at most
* 2**96 messages of up to 2**32 blocks each with the same key.
*
* The per-message nonce (or information sufficient to reconstruct
* it) needs to be communicated with the ciphertext and must be unique.
* The recommended way to ensure uniqueness is to use a message
* counter. An alternative is to generate random nonces, but this
* limits the number of messages that can be securely encrypted:
* for example, with 96-bit random nonces, you should not encrypt
* more than 2**32 messages with the same key.
*
* Note that for both stategies, sizes are measured in blocks and
* that an ARIA block is 16 bytes.
*
* \warning Upon return, \p stream_block contains sensitive data. Its
* content must not be written to insecure storage and should be
* securely discarded as soon as it's no longer needed.
*
* \param ctx The ARIA context to use for encryption or decryption.
* This must be initialized and bound to a key.
* \param length The length of the input data \p input in Bytes.
* \param nc_off The offset in Bytes in the current \p stream_block,
* for resuming within the current cipher stream. The
* offset pointer should be \c 0 at the start of a
* stream. This must not be larger than \c 15 Bytes.
* \param nonce_counter The 128-bit nonce and counter. This must point to
* a read/write buffer of length \c 16 bytes.
* \param stream_block The saved stream block for resuming. This must
* point to a read/write buffer of length \c 16 bytes.
* This is overwritten by the function.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data. This must
* be a readable buffer of length \p length Bytes.
* \param output The buffer holding the output data. This must
* be a writable buffer of length \p length Bytes.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return A negative error code on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_aria_crypt_ctr( mbedtls_aria_context *ctx,
size_t length,
size_t *nc_off,
unsigned char nonce_counter[MBEDTLS_ARIA_BLOCKSIZE],
unsigned char stream_block[MBEDTLS_ARIA_BLOCKSIZE],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
/**
* \brief Checkup routine.
*
* \return \c 0 on success, or \c 1 on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_aria_self_test( int verbose );
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* aria.h */