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/**
* @file
* Sequential API External module
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
/* This is the part of the API that is linked with
the application */
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_NETCONN /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/api.h"
#include "lwip/tcpip.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/raw.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include <string.h>
/**
* Create a new netconn (of a specific type) that has a callback function.
* The corresponding pcb is also created.
*
* @param t the type of 'connection' to create (@see enum netconn_type)
* @param proto the IP protocol for RAW IP pcbs
* @param callback a function to call on status changes (RX available, TX'ed)
* @return a newly allocated struct netconn or
* NULL on memory error
*/
struct netconn*
netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(enum netconn_type t, u8_t proto, netconn_callback callback)
{
struct netconn *conn;
struct api_msg msg;
conn = netconn_alloc(t, callback);
if (conn != NULL ) {
msg.function = do_newconn;
msg.msg.msg.n.proto = proto;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
if (conn->err != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_ASSERT("freeing conn without freeing pcb", conn->pcb.tcp == NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("conn has no op_completed", conn->op_completed != SYS_SEM_NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("conn has no recvmbox", conn->recvmbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("conn->acceptmbox shouldn't exist", conn->acceptmbox == SYS_MBOX_NULL);
sys_sem_free(conn->op_completed);
sys_mbox_free(conn->recvmbox);
memp_free(MEMP_NETCONN, conn);
return NULL;
}
}
return conn;
}
/**
* Close a netconn 'connection' and free its resources.
* UDP and RAW connection are completely closed, TCP pcbs might still be in a waitstate
* after this returns.
*
* @param conn the netconn to delete
* @return ERR_OK if the connection was deleted
*/
err_t
netconn_delete(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct api_msg msg;
/* No ASSERT here because possible to get a (conn == NULL) if we got an accept error */
if (conn == NULL) {
return ERR_OK;
}
msg.function = do_delconn;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
tcpip_apimsg(&msg);
conn->pcb.tcp = NULL;
netconn_free(conn);
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Get the type of a netconn (as enum netconn_type).
*
* @param conn the netconn of which to get the type
* @return the netconn_type of conn
*/
enum netconn_type
netconn_type(struct netconn *conn)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_type: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return NETCONN_INVALID;);
return conn->type;
}
/**
* Get the local or remote IP address and port of a netconn.
* For RAW netconns, this returns the protocol instead of a port!
*
* @param conn the netconn to query
* @param addr a pointer to which to save the IP address
* @param port a pointer to which to save the port (or protocol for RAW)
* @param local 1 to get the local IP address, 0 to get the remote one
* @return ERR_CONN for invalid connections
* ERR_OK if the information was retrieved
*/
err_t
netconn_getaddr(struct netconn *conn, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t *port, u8_t local)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_getaddr: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_getaddr: invalid addr", (addr != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_getaddr: invalid port", (port != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_getaddr;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.ad.ipaddr = addr;
msg.msg.msg.ad.port = port;
msg.msg.msg.ad.local = local;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Bind a netconn to a specific local IP address and port.
* Binding one netconn twice might not always be checked correctly!
*
* @param conn the netconn to bind
* @param addr the local IP address to bind the netconn to (use IP_ADDR_ANY
* to bind to all addresses)
* @param port the local port to bind the netconn to (not used for RAW)
* @return ERR_OK if bound, any other err_t on failure
*/
err_t
netconn_bind(struct netconn *conn, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_bind: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_bind;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.bc.ipaddr = addr;
msg.msg.msg.bc.port = port;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Connect a netconn to a specific remote IP address and port.
*
* @param conn the netconn to connect
* @param addr the remote IP address to connect to
* @param port the remote port to connect to (no used for RAW)
* @return ERR_OK if connected, return value of tcp_/udp_/raw_connect otherwise
*/
err_t
netconn_connect(struct netconn *conn, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_connect: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_connect;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.bc.ipaddr = addr;
msg.msg.msg.bc.port = port;
/* This is the only function which need to not block tcpip_thread */
tcpip_apimsg(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Disconnect a netconn from its current peer (only valid for UDP netconns).
*
* @param conn the netconn to disconnect
* @return TODO: return value is not set here...
*/
err_t
netconn_disconnect(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_disconnect: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_disconnect;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Set a TCP netconn into listen mode
*
* @param conn the tcp netconn to set to listen mode
* @param backlog the listen backlog, only used if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG==1
* @return ERR_OK if the netconn was set to listen (UDP and RAW netconns
* don't return any error (yet?))
*/
err_t
netconn_listen_with_backlog(struct netconn *conn, u8_t backlog)
{
struct api_msg msg;
/* This does no harm. If TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG is off, backlog is unused. */
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(backlog);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_listen: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_listen;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
msg.msg.msg.lb.backlog = backlog;
#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Accept a new connection on a TCP listening netconn.
*
* @param conn the TCP listen netconn
* @return the newly accepted netconn or NULL on timeout
*/
struct netconn *
netconn_accept(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct netconn *newconn;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_accept: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return NULL;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_accept: invalid acceptmbox", (conn->acceptmbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL), return NULL;);
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO
if (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->acceptmbox, (void *)&newconn, conn->recv_timeout) == SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) {
newconn = NULL;
} else
#else
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->acceptmbox, (void *)&newconn, 0);
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO*/
{
/* Register event with callback */
API_EVENT(conn, NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, 0);
#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
if (newconn != NULL) {
/* Let the stack know that we have accepted the connection. */
struct api_msg msg;
msg.function = do_recv;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
}
#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
}
return newconn;
}
/**
* Receive data (in form of a netbuf containing a packet buffer) from a netconn
*
* @param conn the netconn from which to receive data
* @return a new netbuf containing received data or NULL on memory error or timeout
*/
struct netbuf *
netconn_recv(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct api_msg msg;
struct netbuf *buf = NULL;
struct pbuf *p;
u16_t len;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_recv: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return NULL;);
if (conn->recvmbox == SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
/* @todo: should calling netconn_recv on a TCP listen conn be fatal (ERR_CONN)?? */
/* TCP listen conns don't have a recvmbox! */
conn->err = ERR_CONN;
return NULL;
}
if (ERR_IS_FATAL(conn->err)) {
return NULL;
}
if (conn->type == NETCONN_TCP) {
#if LWIP_TCP
if (conn->state == NETCONN_LISTEN) {
/* @todo: should calling netconn_recv on a TCP listen conn be fatal?? */
conn->err = ERR_CONN;
return NULL;
}
buf = memp_malloc(MEMP_NETBUF);
if (buf == NULL) {
conn->err = ERR_MEM;
return NULL;
}
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO
if (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&p, conn->recv_timeout)==SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) {
conn->err = ERR_TIMEOUT;
p = NULL;
}
#else
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&p, 0);
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO*/
if (p != NULL) {
len = p->tot_len;
SYS_ARCH_DEC(conn->recv_avail, len);
} else {
len = 0;
}
/* Register event with callback */
API_EVENT(conn, NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, len);
/* If we are closed, we indicate that we no longer wish to use the socket */
if (p == NULL) {
memp_free(MEMP_NETBUF, buf);
/* Avoid to lose any previous error code */
if (conn->err == ERR_OK) {
conn->err = ERR_CLSD;
}
return NULL;
}
buf->p = p;
buf->ptr = p;
buf->port = 0;
buf->addr = NULL;
/* Let the stack know that we have taken the data. */
msg.function = do_recv;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
if (buf != NULL) {
msg.msg.msg.r.len = buf->p->tot_len;
} else {
msg.msg.msg.r.len = 1;
}
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
} else {
#if (LWIP_UDP || LWIP_RAW)
#if LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO
if (sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&buf, conn->recv_timeout)==SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT) {
buf = NULL;
}
#else
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(conn->recvmbox, (void *)&buf, 0);
#endif /* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO*/
if (buf!=NULL) {
SYS_ARCH_DEC(conn->recv_avail, buf->p->tot_len);
/* Register event with callback */
API_EVENT(conn, NETCONN_EVT_RCVMINUS, buf->p->tot_len);
}
#endif /* (LWIP_UDP || LWIP_RAW) */
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(API_LIB_DEBUG, ("netconn_recv: received %p (err %d)\n", (void *)buf, conn->err));
return buf;
}
/**
* Send data (in form of a netbuf) to a specific remote IP address and port.
* Only to be used for UDP and RAW netconns (not TCP).
*
* @param conn the netconn over which to send data
* @param buf a netbuf containing the data to send
* @param addr the remote IP address to which to send the data
* @param port the remote port to which to send the data
* @return ERR_OK if data was sent, any other err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_sendto(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf, struct ip_addr *addr, u16_t port)
{
if (buf != NULL) {
buf->addr = addr;
buf->port = port;
return netconn_send(conn, buf);
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
/**
* Send data over a UDP or RAW netconn (that is already connected).
*
* @param conn the UDP or RAW netconn over which to send data
* @param buf a netbuf containing the data to send
* @return ERR_OK if data was sent, any other err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_send(struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_send: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_DEBUGF(API_LIB_DEBUG, ("netconn_send: sending %d bytes\n", buf->p->tot_len));
msg.function = do_send;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.b = buf;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Send data over a TCP netconn.
*
* @param conn the TCP netconn over which to send data
* @param dataptr pointer to the application buffer that contains the data to send
* @param size size of the application data to send
* @param apiflags combination of following flags :
* - NETCONN_COPY (0x01) data will be copied into memory belonging to the stack
* - NETCONN_MORE (0x02) for TCP connection, PSH flag will be set on last segment sent
* @return ERR_OK if data was sent, any other err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_write(struct netconn *conn, const void *dataptr, int size, u8_t apiflags)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_write: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_write: invalid conn->type", (conn->type == NETCONN_TCP), return ERR_VAL;);
msg.function = do_write;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.w.dataptr = dataptr;
msg.msg.msg.w.apiflags = apiflags;
msg.msg.msg.w.len = size;
/* For locking the core: this _can_ be delayed on low memory/low send buffer,
but if it is, this is done inside api_msg.c:do_write(), so we can use the
non-blocking version here. */
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
/**
* Close a TCP netconn (doesn't delete it).
*
* @param conn the TCP netconn to close
* @return ERR_OK if the netconn was closed, any other err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_close(struct netconn *conn)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_close: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_close;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
tcpip_apimsg(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
#if LWIP_IGMP
/**
* Join multicast groups for UDP netconns.
*
* @param conn the UDP netconn for which to change multicast addresses
* @param multiaddr IP address of the multicast group to join or leave
* @param interface the IP address of the network interface on which to send
* the igmp message
* @param join_or_leave flag whether to send a join- or leave-message
* @return ERR_OK if the action was taken, any err_t on error
*/
err_t
netconn_join_leave_group(struct netconn *conn,
struct ip_addr *multiaddr,
struct ip_addr *interface,
enum netconn_igmp join_or_leave)
{
struct api_msg msg;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_join_leave_group: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
msg.function = do_join_leave_group;
msg.msg.conn = conn;
msg.msg.msg.jl.multiaddr = multiaddr;
msg.msg.msg.jl.interface = interface;
msg.msg.msg.jl.join_or_leave = join_or_leave;
TCPIP_APIMSG(&msg);
return conn->err;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_DNS
/**
* Execute a DNS query, only one IP address is returned
*
* @param name a string representation of the DNS host name to query
* @param addr a preallocated struct ip_addr where to store the resolved IP address
* @return ERR_OK: resolving succeeded
* ERR_MEM: memory error, try again later
* ERR_ARG: dns client not initialized or invalid hostname
* ERR_VAL: dns server response was invalid
*/
err_t
netconn_gethostbyname(const char *name, struct ip_addr *addr)
{
struct dns_api_msg msg;
err_t err;
sys_sem_t sem;
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_gethostbyname: invalid name", (name != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netconn_gethostbyname: invalid addr", (addr != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
sem = sys_sem_new(0);
if (sem == SYS_SEM_NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
msg.name = name;
msg.addr = addr;
msg.err = &err;
msg.sem = sem;
tcpip_callback(do_gethostbyname, &msg);
sys_sem_wait(sem);
sys_sem_free(sem);
return err;
}
#endif /* LWIP_DNS*/
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */