| /** |
| ****************************************************************************** |
| * @file stm32l4xx_hal_iwdg.c |
| * @author MCD Application Team |
| * @brief IWDG HAL module driver. |
| * This file provides firmware functions to manage the following |
| * functionalities of the Independent Watchdog (IWDG) peripheral: |
| * + Initialization and Start functions |
| * + IO operation functions |
| * |
| ****************************************************************************** |
| * @attention |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics. |
| * All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file |
| * in the root directory of this software component. |
| * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS. |
| * |
| ****************************************************************************** |
| @verbatim |
| ============================================================================== |
| ##### IWDG Generic features ##### |
| ============================================================================== |
| [..] |
| (+) The IWDG can be started by either software or hardware (configurable |
| through option byte). |
| |
| (+) The IWDG is clocked by the Low-Speed Internal clock (LSI) and thus stays |
| active even if the main clock fails. |
| |
| (+) Once the IWDG is started, the LSI is forced ON and both cannot be |
| disabled. The counter starts counting down from the reset value (0xFFF). |
| When it reaches the end of count value (0x000) a reset signal is |
| generated (IWDG reset). |
| |
| (+) Whenever the key value 0x0000 AAAA is written in the IWDG_KR register, |
| the IWDG_RLR value is reloaded into the counter and the watchdog reset |
| is prevented. |
| |
| (+) The IWDG is implemented in the VDD voltage domain that is still functional |
| in STOP and STANDBY mode (IWDG reset can wake up the CPU from STANDBY). |
| IWDGRST flag in RCC_CSR register can be used to inform when an IWDG |
| reset occurs. |
| |
| (+) Debug mode: When the microcontroller enters debug mode (core halted), |
| the IWDG counter either continues to work normally or stops, depending |
| on DBG_IWDG_STOP configuration bit in DBG module, accessible through |
| __HAL_DBGMCU_FREEZE_IWDG() and __HAL_DBGMCU_UNFREEZE_IWDG() macros. |
| |
| [..] Min-max timeout value @32KHz (LSI): ~125us / ~32.7s |
| The IWDG timeout may vary due to LSI clock frequency dispersion. |
| STM32L4xx devices provide the capability to measure the LSI clock |
| frequency (LSI clock is internally connected to TIM16 CH1 input capture). |
| The measured value can be used to have an IWDG timeout with an |
| acceptable accuracy. |
| |
| [..] Default timeout value (necessary for IWDG_SR status register update): |
| Constant LSI_VALUE is defined based on the nominal LSI clock frequency. |
| This frequency being subject to variations as mentioned above, the |
| default timeout value (defined through constant HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT |
| below) may become too short or too long. |
| In such cases, this default timeout value can be tuned by redefining |
| the constant LSI_VALUE at user-application level (based, for instance, |
| on the measured LSI clock frequency as explained above). |
| |
| ##### How to use this driver ##### |
| ============================================================================== |
| [..] |
| (#) Use IWDG using HAL_IWDG_Init() function to : |
| (++) Enable instance by writing Start keyword in IWDG_KEY register. LSI |
| clock is forced ON and IWDG counter starts counting down. |
| (++) Enable write access to configuration registers: |
| IWDG_PR, IWDG_RLR and IWDG_WINR. |
| (++) Configure the IWDG prescaler and counter reload value. This reload |
| value will be loaded in the IWDG counter each time the watchdog is |
| reloaded, then the IWDG will start counting down from this value. |
| (++) Depending on window parameter: |
| (+++) If Window Init parameter is same as Window register value, |
| nothing more is done but reload counter value in order to exit |
| function with exact time base. |
| (+++) Else modify Window register. This will automatically reload |
| watchdog counter. |
| (++) Wait for status flags to be reset. |
| |
| (#) Then the application program must refresh the IWDG counter at regular |
| intervals during normal operation to prevent an MCU reset, using |
| HAL_IWDG_Refresh() function. |
| |
| *** IWDG HAL driver macros list *** |
| ==================================== |
| [..] |
| Below the list of most used macros in IWDG HAL driver: |
| (+) __HAL_IWDG_START: Enable the IWDG peripheral |
| (+) __HAL_IWDG_RELOAD_COUNTER: Reloads IWDG counter with value defined in |
| the reload register |
| |
| @endverbatim |
| */ |
| |
| /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| #include "stm32l4xx_hal.h" |
| |
| /** @addtogroup STM32L4xx_HAL_Driver |
| * @{ |
| */ |
| |
| #ifdef HAL_IWDG_MODULE_ENABLED |
| /** @addtogroup IWDG |
| * @brief IWDG HAL module driver. |
| * @{ |
| */ |
| |
| /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| /** @defgroup IWDG_Private_Defines IWDG Private Defines |
| * @{ |
| */ |
| /* Status register needs up to 5 LSI clock periods divided by the clock |
| prescaler to be updated. The number of LSI clock periods is upper-rounded to |
| 6 for the timeout value calculation. |
| The timeout value is calculated using the highest prescaler (256) and |
| the LSI_VALUE constant. The value of this constant can be changed by the user |
| to take into account possible LSI clock period variations. |
| The timeout value is multiplied by 1000 to be converted in milliseconds. |
| LSI startup time is also considered here by adding LSI_STARTUP_TIME |
| converted in milliseconds. */ |
| #define HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (((6UL * 256UL * 1000UL) / LSI_VALUE) + ((LSI_STARTUP_TIME / 1000UL) + 1UL)) |
| #define IWDG_KERNEL_UPDATE_FLAGS (IWDG_SR_WVU | IWDG_SR_RVU | IWDG_SR_PVU) |
| /** |
| * @} |
| */ |
| |
| /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/ |
| /* Exported functions --------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| |
| /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions |
| * @{ |
| */ |
| |
| /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions_Group1 |
| * @brief Initialization and Start functions. |
| * |
| @verbatim |
| =============================================================================== |
| ##### Initialization and Start functions ##### |
| =============================================================================== |
| [..] This section provides functions allowing to: |
| (+) Initialize the IWDG according to the specified parameters in the |
| IWDG_InitTypeDef of associated handle. |
| (+) Manage Window option. |
| (+) Once initialization is performed in HAL_IWDG_Init function, Watchdog |
| is reloaded in order to exit function with correct time base. |
| |
| @endverbatim |
| * @{ |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * @brief Initialize the IWDG according to the specified parameters in the |
| * IWDG_InitTypeDef and start watchdog. Before exiting function, |
| * watchdog is refreshed in order to have correct time base. |
| * @param hiwdg pointer to a IWDG_HandleTypeDef structure that contains |
| * the configuration information for the specified IWDG module. |
| * @retval HAL status |
| */ |
| HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_IWDG_Init(IWDG_HandleTypeDef *hiwdg) |
| { |
| uint32_t tickstart; |
| |
| /* Check the IWDG handle allocation */ |
| if (hiwdg == NULL) |
| { |
| return HAL_ERROR; |
| } |
| |
| /* Check the parameters */ |
| assert_param(IS_IWDG_ALL_INSTANCE(hiwdg->Instance)); |
| assert_param(IS_IWDG_PRESCALER(hiwdg->Init.Prescaler)); |
| assert_param(IS_IWDG_RELOAD(hiwdg->Init.Reload)); |
| assert_param(IS_IWDG_WINDOW(hiwdg->Init.Window)); |
| |
| /* Enable IWDG. LSI is turned on automatically */ |
| __HAL_IWDG_START(hiwdg); |
| |
| /* Enable write access to IWDG_PR, IWDG_RLR and IWDG_WINR registers by writing |
| 0x5555 in KR */ |
| IWDG_ENABLE_WRITE_ACCESS(hiwdg); |
| |
| /* Write to IWDG registers the Prescaler & Reload values to work with */ |
| hiwdg->Instance->PR = hiwdg->Init.Prescaler; |
| hiwdg->Instance->RLR = hiwdg->Init.Reload; |
| |
| /* Check pending flag, if previous update not done, return timeout */ |
| tickstart = HAL_GetTick(); |
| |
| /* Wait for register to be updated */ |
| while ((hiwdg->Instance->SR & IWDG_KERNEL_UPDATE_FLAGS) != 0x00u) |
| { |
| if ((HAL_GetTick() - tickstart) > HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) |
| { |
| if ((hiwdg->Instance->SR & IWDG_KERNEL_UPDATE_FLAGS) != 0x00u) |
| { |
| return HAL_TIMEOUT; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* If window parameter is different than current value, modify window |
| register */ |
| if (hiwdg->Instance->WINR != hiwdg->Init.Window) |
| { |
| /* Write to IWDG WINR the IWDG_Window value to compare with. In any case, |
| even if window feature is disabled, Watchdog will be reloaded by writing |
| windows register */ |
| hiwdg->Instance->WINR = hiwdg->Init.Window; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* Reload IWDG counter with value defined in the reload register */ |
| __HAL_IWDG_RELOAD_COUNTER(hiwdg); |
| } |
| |
| /* Return function status */ |
| return HAL_OK; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * @} |
| */ |
| |
| |
| /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions_Group2 |
| * @brief IO operation functions |
| * |
| @verbatim |
| =============================================================================== |
| ##### IO operation functions ##### |
| =============================================================================== |
| [..] This section provides functions allowing to: |
| (+) Refresh the IWDG. |
| |
| @endverbatim |
| * @{ |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * @brief Refresh the IWDG. |
| * @param hiwdg pointer to a IWDG_HandleTypeDef structure that contains |
| * the configuration information for the specified IWDG module. |
| * @retval HAL status |
| */ |
| HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_IWDG_Refresh(IWDG_HandleTypeDef *hiwdg) |
| { |
| /* Reload IWDG counter with value defined in the reload register */ |
| __HAL_IWDG_RELOAD_COUNTER(hiwdg); |
| |
| /* Return function status */ |
| return HAL_OK; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * @} |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * @} |
| */ |
| |
| #endif /* HAL_IWDG_MODULE_ENABLED */ |
| /** |
| * @} |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * @} |
| */ |