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// Copyright 2023 The Abseil Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "absl/synchronization/internal/kernel_timeout.h"
#include <ctime>
#include <chrono> // NOLINT(build/c++11)
#include <limits>
#include "absl/base/config.h"
#include "absl/random/random.h"
#include "absl/time/clock.h"
#include "absl/time/time.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
// Test go/btm support by randomizing the value of clock_gettime() for
// CLOCK_MONOTONIC. This works by overriding a weak symbol in glibc.
// We should be resistant to this randomization when !SupportsSteadyClock().
#if defined(__GOOGLE_GRTE_VERSION__) && \
!defined(ABSL_HAVE_ADDRESS_SANITIZER) && \
!defined(ABSL_HAVE_MEMORY_SANITIZER) && \
!defined(ABSL_HAVE_THREAD_SANITIZER)
extern "C" int __clock_gettime(clockid_t c, struct timespec* ts);
extern "C" int clock_gettime(clockid_t c, struct timespec* ts) {
if (c == CLOCK_MONOTONIC &&
!absl::synchronization_internal::KernelTimeout::SupportsSteadyClock()) {
thread_local absl::BitGen gen; // NOLINT
ts->tv_sec = absl::Uniform(gen, 0, 1'000'000'000);
ts->tv_nsec = absl::Uniform(gen, 0, 1'000'000'000);
return 0;
}
return __clock_gettime(c, ts);
}
#endif
namespace {
#if defined(ABSL_HAVE_ADDRESS_SANITIZER) || \
defined(ABSL_HAVE_MEMORY_SANITIZER) || \
defined(ABSL_HAVE_THREAD_SANITIZER) || defined(__ANDROID__) || \
defined(__APPLE__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)
constexpr absl::Duration kTimingBound = absl::Milliseconds(5);
#else
constexpr absl::Duration kTimingBound = absl::Microseconds(250);
#endif
using absl::synchronization_internal::KernelTimeout;
// TODO(b/348224897): re-enabled when the flakiness is fixed.
TEST(KernelTimeout, DISABLED_FiniteTimes) {
constexpr absl::Duration kDurationsToTest[] = {
absl::ZeroDuration(),
absl::Nanoseconds(1),
absl::Microseconds(1),
absl::Milliseconds(1),
absl::Seconds(1),
absl::Minutes(1),
absl::Hours(1),
absl::Hours(1000),
-absl::Nanoseconds(1),
-absl::Microseconds(1),
-absl::Milliseconds(1),
-absl::Seconds(1),
-absl::Minutes(1),
-absl::Hours(1),
-absl::Hours(1000),
};
for (auto duration : kDurationsToTest) {
const absl::Time now = absl::Now();
const absl::Time when = now + duration;
SCOPED_TRACE(duration);
KernelTimeout t(when);
EXPECT_TRUE(t.has_timeout());
EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_absolute_timeout());
EXPECT_FALSE(t.is_relative_timeout());
EXPECT_EQ(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec()), when);
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_LE(
absl::AbsDuration(absl::Now() + duration -
absl::TimeFromTimespec(
t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME))),
absl::Milliseconds(10));
#endif
EXPECT_LE(
absl::AbsDuration(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()) -
std::max(duration, absl::ZeroDuration())),
kTimingBound);
EXPECT_EQ(absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos()), when);
EXPECT_LE(absl::AbsDuration(absl::Milliseconds(t.InMillisecondsFromNow()) -
std::max(duration, absl::ZeroDuration())),
absl::Milliseconds(5));
EXPECT_LE(absl::AbsDuration(absl::FromChrono(t.ToChronoTimePoint()) - when),
absl::Microseconds(1));
EXPECT_LE(absl::AbsDuration(absl::FromChrono(t.ToChronoDuration()) -
std::max(duration, absl::ZeroDuration())),
kTimingBound);
}
}
TEST(KernelTimeout, InfiniteFuture) {
KernelTimeout t(absl::InfiniteFuture());
EXPECT_FALSE(t.has_timeout());
// Callers are expected to check has_timeout() instead of using the methods
// below, but we do try to do something reasonable if they don't. We may not
// be able to round-trip back to absl::InfiniteDuration() or
// absl::InfiniteFuture(), but we should return a very large value.
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME)),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#endif
EXPECT_GT(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()),
absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_GT(absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_EQ(t.InMillisecondsFromNow(),
std::numeric_limits<KernelTimeout::DWord>::max());
EXPECT_EQ(t.ToChronoTimePoint(),
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock>::max());
EXPECT_GE(t.ToChronoDuration(), std::chrono::nanoseconds::max());
}
TEST(KernelTimeout, DefaultConstructor) {
// The default constructor is equivalent to absl::InfiniteFuture().
KernelTimeout t;
EXPECT_FALSE(t.has_timeout());
// Callers are expected to check has_timeout() instead of using the methods
// below, but we do try to do something reasonable if they don't. We may not
// be able to round-trip back to absl::InfiniteDuration() or
// absl::InfiniteFuture(), but we should return a very large value.
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME)),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#endif
EXPECT_GT(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()),
absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_GT(absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_EQ(t.InMillisecondsFromNow(),
std::numeric_limits<KernelTimeout::DWord>::max());
EXPECT_EQ(t.ToChronoTimePoint(),
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock>::max());
EXPECT_GE(t.ToChronoDuration(), std::chrono::nanoseconds::max());
}
TEST(KernelTimeout, TimeMaxNanos) {
// Time >= kMaxNanos should behave as no timeout.
KernelTimeout t(absl::FromUnixNanos(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()));
EXPECT_FALSE(t.has_timeout());
// Callers are expected to check has_timeout() instead of using the methods
// below, but we do try to do something reasonable if they don't. We may not
// be able to round-trip back to absl::InfiniteDuration() or
// absl::InfiniteFuture(), but we should return a very large value.
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME)),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#endif
EXPECT_GT(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()),
absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_GT(absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_EQ(t.InMillisecondsFromNow(),
std::numeric_limits<KernelTimeout::DWord>::max());
EXPECT_EQ(t.ToChronoTimePoint(),
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock>::max());
EXPECT_GE(t.ToChronoDuration(), std::chrono::nanoseconds::max());
}
TEST(KernelTimeout, Never) {
// KernelTimeout::Never() is equivalent to absl::InfiniteFuture().
KernelTimeout t = KernelTimeout::Never();
EXPECT_FALSE(t.has_timeout());
// Callers are expected to check has_timeout() instead of using the methods
// below, but we do try to do something reasonable if they don't. We may not
// be able to round-trip back to absl::InfiniteDuration() or
// absl::InfiniteFuture(), but we should return a very large value.
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME)),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#endif
EXPECT_GT(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()),
absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_GT(absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_EQ(t.InMillisecondsFromNow(),
std::numeric_limits<KernelTimeout::DWord>::max());
EXPECT_EQ(t.ToChronoTimePoint(),
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock>::max());
EXPECT_GE(t.ToChronoDuration(), std::chrono::nanoseconds::max());
}
TEST(KernelTimeout, InfinitePast) {
KernelTimeout t(absl::InfinitePast());
EXPECT_TRUE(t.has_timeout());
EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_absolute_timeout());
EXPECT_FALSE(t.is_relative_timeout());
EXPECT_LE(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec()),
absl::FromUnixNanos(1));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_LE(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME)),
absl::FromUnixSeconds(1));
#endif
EXPECT_EQ(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()),
absl::ZeroDuration());
EXPECT_LE(absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos()), absl::FromUnixNanos(1));
EXPECT_EQ(t.InMillisecondsFromNow(), KernelTimeout::DWord{0});
EXPECT_LT(t.ToChronoTimePoint(), std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(0) +
std::chrono::seconds(1));
EXPECT_EQ(t.ToChronoDuration(), std::chrono::nanoseconds(0));
}
// TODO(b/348224897): re-enabled when the flakiness is fixed.
TEST(KernelTimeout, DISABLED_FiniteDurations) {
constexpr absl::Duration kDurationsToTest[] = {
absl::ZeroDuration(),
absl::Nanoseconds(1),
absl::Microseconds(1),
absl::Milliseconds(1),
absl::Seconds(1),
absl::Minutes(1),
absl::Hours(1),
absl::Hours(1000),
};
for (auto duration : kDurationsToTest) {
SCOPED_TRACE(duration);
KernelTimeout t(duration);
EXPECT_TRUE(t.has_timeout());
EXPECT_FALSE(t.is_absolute_timeout());
EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_relative_timeout());
EXPECT_LE(absl::AbsDuration(absl::Now() + duration -
absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec())),
absl::Milliseconds(5));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_LE(
absl::AbsDuration(absl::Now() + duration -
absl::TimeFromTimespec(
t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME))),
absl::Milliseconds(5));
#endif
EXPECT_LE(
absl::AbsDuration(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()) -
duration),
kTimingBound);
EXPECT_LE(absl::AbsDuration(absl::Now() + duration -
absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos())),
absl::Milliseconds(5));
EXPECT_LE(absl::Milliseconds(t.InMillisecondsFromNow()) - duration,
absl::Milliseconds(5));
EXPECT_LE(absl::AbsDuration(absl::Now() + duration -
absl::FromChrono(t.ToChronoTimePoint())),
kTimingBound);
EXPECT_LE(
absl::AbsDuration(absl::FromChrono(t.ToChronoDuration()) - duration),
kTimingBound);
}
}
// TODO(b/348224897): re-enabled when the flakiness is fixed.
TEST(KernelTimeout, DISABLED_NegativeDurations) {
constexpr absl::Duration kDurationsToTest[] = {
-absl::ZeroDuration(),
-absl::Nanoseconds(1),
-absl::Microseconds(1),
-absl::Milliseconds(1),
-absl::Seconds(1),
-absl::Minutes(1),
-absl::Hours(1),
-absl::Hours(1000),
-absl::InfiniteDuration(),
};
for (auto duration : kDurationsToTest) {
// Negative durations should all be converted to zero durations or "now".
SCOPED_TRACE(duration);
KernelTimeout t(duration);
EXPECT_TRUE(t.has_timeout());
EXPECT_FALSE(t.is_absolute_timeout());
EXPECT_TRUE(t.is_relative_timeout());
EXPECT_LE(absl::AbsDuration(absl::Now() -
absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec())),
absl::Milliseconds(5));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_LE(absl::AbsDuration(absl::Now() - absl::TimeFromTimespec(
t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(
CLOCK_REALTIME))),
absl::Milliseconds(5));
#endif
EXPECT_EQ(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()),
absl::ZeroDuration());
EXPECT_LE(
absl::AbsDuration(absl::Now() - absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos())),
absl::Milliseconds(5));
EXPECT_EQ(t.InMillisecondsFromNow(), KernelTimeout::DWord{0});
EXPECT_LE(absl::AbsDuration(absl::Now() -
absl::FromChrono(t.ToChronoTimePoint())),
absl::Milliseconds(5));
EXPECT_EQ(t.ToChronoDuration(), std::chrono::nanoseconds(0));
}
}
TEST(KernelTimeout, InfiniteDuration) {
KernelTimeout t(absl::InfiniteDuration());
EXPECT_FALSE(t.has_timeout());
// Callers are expected to check has_timeout() instead of using the methods
// below, but we do try to do something reasonable if they don't. We may not
// be able to round-trip back to absl::InfiniteDuration() or
// absl::InfiniteFuture(), but we should return a very large value.
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME)),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#endif
EXPECT_GT(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()),
absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_GT(absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_EQ(t.InMillisecondsFromNow(),
std::numeric_limits<KernelTimeout::DWord>::max());
EXPECT_EQ(t.ToChronoTimePoint(),
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock>::max());
EXPECT_GE(t.ToChronoDuration(), std::chrono::nanoseconds::max());
}
TEST(KernelTimeout, DurationMaxNanos) {
// Duration >= kMaxNanos should behave as no timeout.
KernelTimeout t(absl::Nanoseconds(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()));
EXPECT_FALSE(t.has_timeout());
// Callers are expected to check has_timeout() instead of using the methods
// below, but we do try to do something reasonable if they don't. We may not
// be able to round-trip back to absl::InfiniteDuration() or
// absl::InfiniteFuture(), but we should return a very large value.
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME)),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#endif
EXPECT_GT(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()),
absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_GT(absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_EQ(t.InMillisecondsFromNow(),
std::numeric_limits<KernelTimeout::DWord>::max());
EXPECT_EQ(t.ToChronoTimePoint(),
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock>::max());
EXPECT_GE(t.ToChronoDuration(), std::chrono::nanoseconds::max());
}
TEST(KernelTimeout, OverflowNanos) {
// Test what happens when KernelTimeout is constructed with an absl::Duration
// that would overflow now_nanos + duration.
int64_t now_nanos = absl::ToUnixNanos(absl::Now());
int64_t limit = std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max() - now_nanos;
absl::Duration duration = absl::Nanoseconds(limit) + absl::Seconds(1);
KernelTimeout t(duration);
// Timeouts should still be far in the future.
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeAbsTimespec()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#ifndef _WIN32
EXPECT_GT(absl::TimeFromTimespec(t.MakeClockAbsoluteTimespec(CLOCK_REALTIME)),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
#endif
EXPECT_GT(absl::DurationFromTimespec(t.MakeRelativeTimespec()),
absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_GT(absl::FromUnixNanos(t.MakeAbsNanos()),
absl::Now() + absl::Hours(100000));
EXPECT_LE(absl::Milliseconds(t.InMillisecondsFromNow()) - duration,
absl::Milliseconds(5));
EXPECT_GT(t.ToChronoTimePoint(),
std::chrono::system_clock::now() + std::chrono::hours(100000));
EXPECT_GT(t.ToChronoDuration(), std::chrono::hours(100000));
}
} // namespace