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# Copyright 2017 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Executing programs
These rules run the node executable with the given sources.
They support module mapping: any targets in the transitive dependencies with
a `module_name` attribute can be `require`d by that name.
"""
load("//:providers.bzl", "JSNamedModuleInfo", "NodeRuntimeDepsInfo", "NpmPackageInfo", "node_modules_aspect")
load("//internal/common:expand_into_runfiles.bzl", "expand_location_into_runfiles")
load("//internal/common:module_mappings.bzl", "module_mappings_runtime_aspect")
load("//internal/common:path_utils.bzl", "strip_external")
load("//internal/common:windows_utils.bzl", "create_windows_native_launcher_script", "is_windows")
load("//internal/linker:link_node_modules.bzl", "write_node_modules_manifest")
load("//internal/node:node_repositories.bzl", "BUILT_IN_NODE_PLATFORMS")
def _trim_package_node_modules(package_name):
# trim a package name down to its path prior to a node_modules
# segment. 'foo/node_modules/bar' would become 'foo' and
# 'node_modules/bar' would become ''
segments = []
for n in package_name.split("/"):
if n == "node_modules":
break
segments += [n]
return "/".join(segments)
def _compute_node_modules_root(ctx):
"""Computes the node_modules root from the node_modules and deps attributes.
Args:
ctx: the skylark execution context
Returns:
The node_modules root as a string
"""
node_modules_root = None
if ctx.attr.node_modules:
if NpmPackageInfo in ctx.attr.node_modules:
node_modules_root = "/".join([ctx.attr.node_modules[NpmPackageInfo].workspace, "node_modules"])
elif ctx.files.node_modules:
# ctx.files.node_modules is not an empty list
workspace = ctx.attr.node_modules.label.workspace_root.split("/")[1] if ctx.attr.node_modules.label.workspace_root else ctx.workspace_name
node_modules_root = "/".join([f for f in [
workspace,
_trim_package_node_modules(ctx.attr.node_modules.label.package),
"node_modules",
] if f])
for d in ctx.attr.data:
if NpmPackageInfo in d:
possible_root = "/".join([d[NpmPackageInfo].workspace, "node_modules"])
if not node_modules_root:
node_modules_root = possible_root
elif node_modules_root != possible_root:
fail("All npm dependencies need to come from a single workspace. Found '%s' and '%s'." % (node_modules_root, possible_root))
if not node_modules_root:
# there are no fine grained deps and the node_modules attribute is an empty filegroup
# but we still need a node_modules_root even if its empty
workspace = ctx.attr.node_modules.label.workspace_root.split("/")[1] if ctx.attr.node_modules.label.workspace_root else ctx.workspace_name
node_modules_root = "/".join([f for f in [
workspace,
ctx.attr.node_modules.label.package,
"node_modules",
] if f])
return node_modules_root
def _write_loader_script(ctx):
# Generates the JavaScript snippet of module roots mappings, with each entry
# in the form:
# {module_name: /^mod_name\b/, module_root: 'path/to/mod_name'}
module_mappings = []
for d in ctx.attr.data:
if hasattr(d, "runfiles_module_mappings"):
for [mn, mr] in d.runfiles_module_mappings.items():
escaped = mn.replace("/", "\/").replace(".", "\.")
mapping = "{module_name: /^%s\\b/, module_root: '%s'}" % (escaped, mr)
module_mappings.append(mapping)
node_modules_root = _compute_node_modules_root(ctx)
if len(ctx.attr.entry_point.files.to_list()) != 1:
fail("labels in entry_point must contain exactly one file")
entry_point_path = _to_manifest_path(ctx, ctx.file.entry_point)
# If the entry point specified is a typescript file then set the entry
# point to the corresponding .js file
if entry_point_path.endswith(".ts"):
entry_point_path = entry_point_path[:-3] + ".js"
elif entry_point_path.endswith(".tsx"):
entry_point_path = entry_point_path[:-4] + ".jsx"
ctx.actions.expand_template(
template = ctx.file._loader_template,
output = ctx.outputs.loader,
substitutions = {
"TEMPLATED_bin_dir": ctx.bin_dir.path,
"TEMPLATED_entry_point": entry_point_path,
"TEMPLATED_gen_dir": ctx.genfiles_dir.path,
"TEMPLATED_install_source_map_support": str(ctx.attr.install_source_map_support).lower(),
"TEMPLATED_module_roots": "\n " + ",\n ".join(module_mappings),
"TEMPLATED_node_modules_root": node_modules_root,
"TEMPLATED_target": str(ctx.label),
"TEMPLATED_user_workspace_name": ctx.workspace_name,
},
is_executable = True,
)
# Avoid using non-normalized paths (workspace/../other_workspace/path)
def _to_manifest_path(ctx, file):
if file.short_path.startswith("../"):
return file.short_path[3:]
else:
return ctx.workspace_name + "/" + file.short_path
def _to_execroot_path(ctx, file):
parts = file.path.split("/")
if parts[0] == "external":
if parts[2] == "node_modules":
# external/npm/node_modules -> node_modules/foo
# the linker will make sure we can resolve node_modules from npm
return "/".join(parts[2:])
return file.path
def _nodejs_binary_impl(ctx):
node_modules_manifest = write_node_modules_manifest(ctx)
node_modules_depsets = []
node_modules_depsets.append(depset(ctx.files.node_modules))
# Also include files from npm fine grained deps as inputs.
# These deps are identified by the NpmPackageInfo provider.
for d in ctx.attr.data:
if NpmPackageInfo in d:
node_modules_depsets.append(d[NpmPackageInfo].sources)
node_modules = depset(transitive = node_modules_depsets)
# Using an array of depsets will allow us to avoid flattening files and sources
# inside this loop. This should reduce the performances hits,
# since we don't need to call .to_list()
# Also avoid deap transitive depset()s by creating single array of
# transitive depset()s
sources_depsets = []
for d in ctx.attr.data:
# TODO: switch to JSModuleInfo when it is available
if JSNamedModuleInfo in d:
sources_depsets.append(d[JSNamedModuleInfo].sources)
if hasattr(d, "files"):
sources_depsets.append(d.files)
sources = depset(transitive = sources_depsets)
_write_loader_script(ctx)
script_path = _to_manifest_path(ctx, ctx.outputs.loader)
env_vars = "export BAZEL_TARGET=%s\n" % ctx.label
for k in ctx.attr.configuration_env_vars + ctx.attr.default_env_vars:
if k in ctx.var.keys():
env_vars += "export %s=\"%s\"\n" % (k, ctx.var[k])
if "DEBUG" in ctx.var and ctx.var["COMPILATION_MODE"] != "dbg":
print("""
WARNING: `--define DEBUG` no longer triggers a debugging build, use
`--compilation_mode=dbg` instead.
""")
expected_exit_code = 0
if hasattr(ctx.attr, "expected_exit_code"):
expected_exit_code = ctx.attr.expected_exit_code
# Add both the node executable for the user's local machine which is in ctx.files._node and comes
# from @nodejs//:node_bin and the node executable from the selected node --platform which comes from
# ctx.toolchains["@build_bazel_rules_nodejs//toolchains/node:toolchain_type"].nodeinfo.
# In most cases these are the same files but for RBE and when explitely setting --platform for cross-compilation
# any given nodejs_binary should be able to run on both the user's local machine and on the RBE or selected
# platform.
#
# Rules such as nodejs_image should use only ctx.toolchains["@build_bazel_rules_nodejs//toolchains/node:toolchain_type"].nodeinfo
# when building the image as that will reflect the selected --platform.
node_tool_files = ctx.files._node[:]
node_tool_files.extend(ctx.toolchains["@build_bazel_rules_nodejs//toolchains/node:toolchain_type"].nodeinfo.tool_files)
node_tool_files.append(ctx.file._link_modules_script)
node_tool_files.append(ctx.file._bazel_require_script)
node_tool_files.append(node_modules_manifest)
is_builtin = ctx.attr._node.label.workspace_name in ["nodejs_%s" % p for p in BUILT_IN_NODE_PLATFORMS]
substitutions = {
"TEMPLATED_args": " ".join([
expand_location_into_runfiles(ctx, a, ctx.attr.data)
for a in ctx.attr.templated_args
]),
"TEMPLATED_bazel_require_script": _to_manifest_path(ctx, ctx.file._bazel_require_script),
"TEMPLATED_env_vars": env_vars,
"TEMPLATED_expected_exit_code": str(expected_exit_code),
"TEMPLATED_link_modules_script": _to_manifest_path(ctx, ctx.file._link_modules_script),
"TEMPLATED_loader_path": script_path,
"TEMPLATED_modules_manifest": _to_manifest_path(ctx, node_modules_manifest),
"TEMPLATED_repository_args": _to_manifest_path(ctx, ctx.file._repository_args),
"TEMPLATED_script_path": _to_execroot_path(ctx, ctx.file.entry_point),
"TEMPLATED_vendored_node": "" if is_builtin else strip_external(ctx.file._node.path),
}
ctx.actions.expand_template(
template = ctx.file._launcher_template,
output = ctx.outputs.script,
substitutions = substitutions,
is_executable = True,
)
runfiles = []
runfiles.extend(node_tool_files)
runfiles.extend(ctx.files._bash_runfile_helpers)
runfiles.append(ctx.outputs.loader)
runfiles.append(ctx.file._repository_args)
if is_windows(ctx):
runfiles.append(ctx.outputs.script)
executable = create_windows_native_launcher_script(ctx, ctx.outputs.script)
else:
executable = ctx.outputs.script
# entry point is only needed in runfiles if it is a .js file
if ctx.file.entry_point.extension == "js":
runfiles.append(ctx.file.entry_point)
return [
DefaultInfo(
executable = executable,
runfiles = ctx.runfiles(
transitive_files = depset(runfiles),
files = node_tool_files + [
ctx.outputs.loader,
] + ctx.files._source_map_support_files +
# We need this call to the list of Files.
# Calling the .to_list() method may have some perfs hits,
# so we should be running this method only once per rule.
# see: https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/skylark/depsets.html#performance
node_modules.to_list() + sources.to_list(),
collect_data = True,
),
),
# TODO(alexeagle): remove sources and node_modules from the runfiles
# when downstream usage is ready to rely on linker
NodeRuntimeDepsInfo(
deps = depset([ctx.file.entry_point], transitive = [node_modules, sources]),
pkgs = ctx.attr.data,
),
]
_NODEJS_EXECUTABLE_ATTRS = {
"configuration_env_vars": attr.string_list(
doc = """Pass these configuration environment variables to the resulting binary.
Chooses a subset of the configuration environment variables (taken from `ctx.var`), which also
includes anything specified via the --define flag.
Note, this can lead to different outputs produced by this rule.""",
default = [],
),
"data": attr.label_list(
doc = """Runtime dependencies which may be loaded during execution.""",
allow_files = True,
aspects = [node_modules_aspect, module_mappings_runtime_aspect],
),
"default_env_vars": attr.string_list(
doc = """Default environment variables that are added to `configuration_env_vars`.
This is separate from the default of `configuration_env_vars` so that a user can set `configuration_env_vars`
without losing the defaults that should be set in most cases.
The set of default environment variables is:
- `COMPILATION_MODE`: rules use this environment variable to produce optimized (eg. mangled and minimized) or debugging output
- `VERBOSE_LOGS`: rules use this environment variable to turn on debug output in their logs
- `DEBUG`: used by some npm packages to print debugging logs
- `NODE_DEBUG`: used by node.js itself to print more logs
""",
default = ["COMPILATION_MODE", "VERBOSE_LOGS", "DEBUG", "NODE_DEBUG"],
),
"entry_point": attr.label(
doc = """The script which should be executed first, usually containing a main function.
If the entry JavaScript file belongs to the same package (as the BUILD file),
you can simply reference it by its relative name to the package directory:
```
nodejs_binary(
name = "my_binary",
...
entry_point = ":file.js",
)
```
You can specify the entry point as a typescript file so long as you also include
the ts_library target in data:
```
ts_library(
name = "main",
srcs = ["main.ts"],
)
nodejs_binary(
name = "bin",
data = [":main"]
entry_point = ":main.ts",
)
```
The rule will use the corresponding `.js` output of the ts_library rule as the entry point.
If the entry point target is a rule, it should produce a single JavaScript entry file that will be passed to the nodejs_binary rule.
For example:
```
filegroup(
name = "entry_file",
srcs = ["main.js"],
)
nodejs_binary(
name = "my_binary",
entry_point = ":entry_file",
)
```
The entry_point can also be a label in another workspace:
```
nodejs_binary(
name = "history-server",
entry_point = "@npm//:node_modules/history-server/modules/cli.js",
data = ["@npm//history-server"],
)
```
""",
mandatory = True,
allow_single_file = True,
),
"install_source_map_support": attr.bool(
doc = """Install the source-map-support package.
Enable this to get stack traces that point to original sources, e.g. if the program was written
in TypeScript.""",
default = True,
),
"node_modules": attr.label(
doc = """The npm packages which should be available to `require()` during
execution.
This attribute is DEPRECATED. As of version 0.13.0 the recommended approach
to npm dependencies is to use fine grained npm dependencies which are setup
with the `yarn_install` or `npm_install` rules. For example, in targets
that used a `//:node_modules` filegroup,
```
nodejs_binary(
name = "my_binary",
...
node_modules = "//:node_modules",
)
```
which specifies all files within the `//:node_modules` filegroup
to be inputs to the `my_binary`. Using fine grained npm dependencies,
`my_binary` is defined with only the npm dependencies that are
needed:
```
nodejs_binary(
name = "my_binary",
...
data = [
"@npm//foo",
"@npm//bar",
...
],
)
```
In this case, only the `foo` and `bar` npm packages and their
transitive deps are includes as inputs to the `my_binary` target
which reduces the time required to setup the runfiles for this
target (see https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazel/issues/5153).
The @npm external repository and the fine grained npm package
targets are setup using the `yarn_install` or `npm_install` rule
in your WORKSPACE file:
yarn_install(
name = "npm",
package_json = "//:package.json",
yarn_lock = "//:yarn.lock",
)
For other rules such as `jasmine_node_test`, fine grained
npm dependencies are specified in the `deps` attribute:
```
jasmine_node_test(
name = "my_test",
...
deps = [
"@npm//jasmine",
"@npm//foo",
"@npm//bar",
...
],
)
```
""",
default = Label("//:node_modules_none"),
),
"templated_args": attr.string_list(
doc = """Arguments which are passed to every execution of the program.
To pass a node startup option, prepend it with `--node_options=`, e.g.
`--node_options=--preserve-symlinks`
""",
),
"_bash_runfile_helpers": attr.label(default = Label("@bazel_tools//tools/bash/runfiles")),
"_bazel_require_script": attr.label(
default = Label("//internal/node:bazel_require_script.js"),
allow_single_file = True,
),
"_launcher_template": attr.label(
default = Label("//internal/node:node_launcher.sh"),
allow_single_file = True,
),
"_link_modules_script": attr.label(
default = Label("//internal/linker:index.js"),
allow_single_file = True,
),
"_loader_template": attr.label(
default = Label("//internal/node:node_loader.js"),
allow_single_file = True,
),
"_node": attr.label(
default = Label("@nodejs//:node_bin"),
allow_single_file = True,
),
"_repository_args": attr.label(
default = Label("@nodejs//:bin/node_repo_args.sh"),
allow_single_file = True,
),
"_source_map_support_files": attr.label_list(
default = [
Label("//third_party/github.com/buffer-from:contents"),
Label("//third_party/github.com/source-map:contents"),
Label("//third_party/github.com/source-map-support:contents"),
],
allow_files = True,
),
}
_NODEJS_EXECUTABLE_OUTPUTS = {
"loader": "%{name}_loader.js",
"script": "%{name}.sh",
}
# The name of the declared rule appears in
# bazel query --output=label_kind
# So we make these match what the user types in their BUILD file
# and duplicate the definitions to give two distinct symbols.
nodejs_binary = rule(
implementation = _nodejs_binary_impl,
attrs = _NODEJS_EXECUTABLE_ATTRS,
doc = "Runs some JavaScript code in NodeJS.",
executable = True,
outputs = _NODEJS_EXECUTABLE_OUTPUTS,
toolchains = [
"@build_bazel_rules_nodejs//toolchains/node:toolchain_type",
"@bazel_tools//tools/sh:toolchain_type",
],
)
nodejs_test = rule(
implementation = _nodejs_binary_impl,
attrs = dict(_NODEJS_EXECUTABLE_ATTRS, **{
"expected_exit_code": attr.int(
doc = "The expected exit code for the test. Defaults to 0.",
default = 0,
),
}),
doc = """
Identical to `nodejs_binary`, except this can be used with `bazel test` as well.
When the binary returns zero exit code, the test passes; otherwise it fails.
`nodejs_test` is a convenient way to write a novel kind of test based on running
your own test runner. For example, the `ts-api-guardian` library has a way to
assert the public API of a TypeScript program, and uses `nodejs_test` here:
https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/master/tools/ts-api-guardian/index.bzl
If you just want to run a standard test using a test runner like Karma or Jasmine,
use the specific rules for those test runners, e.g. `jasmine_node_test`.
To debug a Node.js test, we recommend saving a group of flags together in a "config".
Put this in your `tools/bazel.rc` so it's shared with your team:
```
# Enable debugging tests with --config=debug
test:debug --test_arg=--node_options=--inspect-brk --test_output=streamed --test_strategy=exclusive --test_timeout=9999 --nocache_test_results
```
Now you can add `--config=debug` to any `bazel test` command line.
The runtime will pause before executing the program, allowing you to connect a
remote debugger.
""",
test = True,
outputs = _NODEJS_EXECUTABLE_OUTPUTS,
toolchains = [
"@build_bazel_rules_nodejs//toolchains/node:toolchain_type",
"@bazel_tools//tools/sh:toolchain_type",
],
)