This is a Bazel Runfiles lookup library for Bazel-built Python binaries and tests.
Add the ‘runfiles’ dependency along with other third-party dependencies, for example in your requirements.txt
file.
Depend on this runfiles library from your build rule, like you would other third-party libraries.
py_binary( name = “my_binary”, ... deps = [requirement(“runfiles”)], )
Import the runfiles library.
import runfiles # not “from runfiles import runfiles”
Create a Runfiles object and use rlocation to look up runfile paths:
r = runfiles.Create() ... with open(r.Rlocation(“my_workspace/path/to/my/data.txt”), “r”) as f: contents = f.readlines() ...
The code above creates a manifest- or directory-based implementations based on the environment variables in os.environ. See Create()
for more info.
If you want to explicitly create a manifest- or directory-based implementations, you can do so as follows:
r1 = runfiles.CreateManifestBased(“path/to/foo.runfiles_manifest”)
r2 = runfiles.CreateDirectoryBased(“path/to/foo.runfiles/”)
If you wnat to start subprocesses, and the subprocess can't automatically find the correct runfiles directory, you can explicitly set the right environment variables for them:
import subprocess import runfiles
r = runfiles.Create() env = {} ... env.update(r.EnvVars()) p = subprocess.Popen([r.Rlocation(“path/to/binary”)], env, ...)