Merge pull request #3216 from corentinmusard:master

PiperOrigin-RevId: 356610323
diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 45a5df8..982e99c 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -10,10 +10,6 @@
 matrix:
   include:
     - os: linux
-      before_install: chmod -R +x ./ci/*platformio.sh
-      install: ./ci/install-platformio.sh
-      script: ./ci/build-platformio.sh
-    - os: linux
       dist: bionic
       compiler: gcc
       install: ./ci/install-linux.sh && ./ci/log-config.sh
diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md
index 2f653c8..da45e44 100644
--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -128,15 +128,3 @@
     make test
 
 All tests should pass.
-
-### Regenerating Source Files
-
-Some of Google Test's source files are generated from templates (not in the C++
-sense) using a script. For example, the file
-*googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump* is used to generate
-*gmock-generated-actions.h* in the same directory.
-
-You don't need to worry about regenerating the source files unless you need to
-modify them. You would then modify the corresponding `.pump` files and run the
-'[pump.py](googlemock/scripts/pump.py)' generator script. See the
-[Pump Manual](googlemock/docs/pump_manual.md).
diff --git a/googletest/CONTRIBUTORS b/CONTRIBUTORS
similarity index 64%
rename from googletest/CONTRIBUTORS
rename to CONTRIBUTORS
index 1e4afe2..76db0b4 100644
--- a/googletest/CONTRIBUTORS
+++ b/CONTRIBUTORS
@@ -5,34 +5,59 @@
 
 Ajay Joshi <jaj@google.com>
 Balázs Dán <balazs.dan@gmail.com>
+Benoit Sigoure <tsuna@google.com>
 Bharat Mediratta <bharat@menalto.com>
+Bogdan Piloca <boo@google.com>
 Chandler Carruth <chandlerc@google.com>
 Chris Prince <cprince@google.com>
 Chris Taylor <taylorc@google.com>
 Dan Egnor <egnor@google.com>
+Dave MacLachlan <dmaclach@gmail.com>
+David Anderson <danderson@google.com>
+Dean Sturtevant
 Eric Roman <eroman@chromium.org>
+Gene Volovich <gv@cite.com>
 Hady Zalek <hady.zalek@gmail.com>
+Hal Burch <gmock@hburch.com>
 Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@google.com>
+Jim Keller <jimkeller@google.com>
+Joe Walnes <joe@truemesh.com>
+Jon Wray <jwray@google.com>
 Jói Sigurðsson <joi@google.com>
 Keir Mierle <mierle@gmail.com>
 Keith Ray <keith.ray@gmail.com>
 Kenton Varda <kenton@google.com>
+Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
 Krystian Kuzniarek <krystian.kuzniarek@gmail.com>
+Lev Makhlis
 Manuel Klimek <klimek@google.com>
+Mario Tanev <radix@google.com>
+Mark Paskin
 Markus Heule <markus.heule@gmail.com>
+Matthew Simmons <simmonmt@acm.org>
 Mika Raento <mikie@iki.fi>
+Mike Bland <mbland@google.com>
 Miklós Fazekas <mfazekas@szemafor.com>
+Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
+Nermin Ozkiranartli <nermin@google.com>
+Owen Carlsen <ocarlsen@google.com>
+Paneendra Ba <paneendra@google.com>
 Pasi Valminen <pasi.valminen@gmail.com>
 Patrick Hanna <phanna@google.com>
 Patrick Riley <pfr@google.com>
+Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
 Peter Kaminski <piotrk@google.com>
+Piotr Kaminski <piotrk@google.com>
 Preston Jackson <preston.a.jackson@gmail.com>
 Rainer Klaffenboeck <rainer.klaffenboeck@dynatrace.com>
 Russ Cox <rsc@google.com>
 Russ Rufer <russ@pentad.com>
 Sean Mcafee <eefacm@gmail.com>
 Sigurður Ásgeirsson <siggi@google.com>
+Sverre Sundsdal <sundsdal@gmail.com>
+Takeshi Yoshino <tyoshino@google.com>
 Tracy Bialik <tracy@pentad.com>
 Vadim Berman <vadimb@google.com>
 Vlad Losev <vladl@google.com>
+Wolfgang Klier <wklier@google.com>
 Zhanyong Wan <wan@google.com>
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index b7f54a3..747d83e 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 #### OSS Builds Status
 
-[![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/google/googletest.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/google/googletest)
 [![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/4o38plt0xbo1ubc8/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/GoogleTestAppVeyor/googletest/branch/master)
 
 ### Announcements
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@
 ### Getting Started
 
 The information for **GoogleTest** is available in the
-[GoogleTest Primer](googletest/docs/primer.md) documentation.
+[GoogleTest Primer](docs/primer.md) documentation.
 
 **GoogleMock** is an extension to GoogleTest for writing and using C++ mock
 classes. See the separate [GoogleMock documentation](googlemock/README.md).
diff --git a/ci/build-linux-bazel.sh b/ci/build-linux-bazel.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index cfb06a9..0000000
--- a/ci/build-linux-bazel.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
-# All Rights Reserved.
-#
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-set -e
-
-bazel version
-bazel test --curses=no //...:all
-bazel test --curses=no //...:all --define absl=1
diff --git a/ci/build-platformio.sh b/ci/build-platformio.sh
deleted file mode 100644
index 1d7658d..0000000
--- a/ci/build-platformio.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-# run PlatformIO builds
-platformio run
diff --git a/ci/env-linux.sh b/ci/env-linux.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 7d2b8a8..0000000
--- a/ci/env-linux.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
-# All Rights Reserved.
-#
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-#
-# This file should be sourced, and not executed as a standalone script.
-#
-
-# TODO() - we can check if this is being sourced using $BASH_VERSION and $BASH_SOURCE[0] != ${0}.
-
-if [ "${TRAVIS_OS_NAME}" = "linux" ]; then
-    if [ "$CXX" = "g++" ]; then export CXX="g++" CC="gcc"; fi
-    if [ "$CXX" = "clang++" ]; then export CXX="clang++" CC="clang"; fi
-fi
diff --git a/ci/env-osx.sh b/ci/env-osx.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index fd4239f..0000000
--- a/ci/env-osx.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
-# All Rights Reserved.
-#
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-#
-# This file should be sourced, and not executed as a standalone script.
-#
-
-if [ "${TRAVIS_OS_NAME}" != "osx" ]; then
-   echo "Not a macOS build; skipping"
-   exit 0
-fi
-
-# This file is currently intentionally empty.
diff --git a/ci/get-nprocessors.sh b/ci/get-nprocessors.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 43635e7..0000000
--- a/ci/get-nprocessors.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
-# All Rights Reserved.
-#
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-# This file is typically sourced by another script.
-# if possible, ask for the precise number of processors,
-# otherwise take 2 processors as reasonable default; see
-# https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/speeding-up-the-build/#Makefile-optimization
-if [ -x /usr/bin/getconf ]; then
-    NPROCESSORS=$(/usr/bin/getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
-else
-    NPROCESSORS=2
-fi
-
-# as of 2017-09-04 Travis CI reports 32 processors, but GCC build
-# crashes if parallelized too much (maybe memory consumption problem),
-# so limit to 4 processors for the time being.
-if [ $NPROCESSORS -gt 4 ] ; then
-	echo "$0:Note: Limiting processors to use by make from $NPROCESSORS to 4."
-	NPROCESSORS=4
-fi
diff --git a/ci/install-linux.sh b/ci/install-linux.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index f98ac7d..0000000
--- a/ci/install-linux.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
-# All Rights Reserved.
-#
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-set -eu
-
-if [ "${TRAVIS_OS_NAME}" != linux ]; then
-    echo "Not a Linux build; skipping installation"
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-
-if [ "${TRAVIS_SUDO}" = "true" ]; then
-    echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://storage.googleapis.com/bazel-apt stable jdk1.8" | \
-        sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/bazel.list
-    curl https://bazel.build/bazel-release.pub.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
-    sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y bazel gcc g++ clang
-elif [ "${CXX}" = "clang++" ]; then
-    # Use ccache, assuming $HOME/bin is in the path, which is true in the Travis build environment.
-    ln -sf /usr/bin/ccache $HOME/bin/${CXX};
-    ln -sf /usr/bin/ccache $HOME/bin/${CC};
-fi
diff --git a/ci/install-osx.sh b/ci/install-osx.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index c81c33c..0000000
--- a/ci/install-osx.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
-# All Rights Reserved.
-#
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-set -eu
-
-if [ "${TRAVIS_OS_NAME}" != "osx" ]; then
-    echo "Not a macOS build; skipping installation"
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-# This file is currently intentionally empty.
diff --git a/ci/install-platformio.sh b/ci/install-platformio.sh
deleted file mode 100644
index 4d7860a..0000000
--- a/ci/install-platformio.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-# install PlatformIO
-sudo pip install -U platformio
-
-# update PlatformIO
-platformio update
diff --git a/ci/log-config.sh b/ci/log-config.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index c76c49a..0000000
--- a/ci/log-config.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
-# All Rights Reserved.
-#
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-set -e
-
-echo PATH=${PATH}
-
-echo "Compiler configuration:"
-echo CXX=${CXX}
-echo CC=${CC}
-echo CXXFLAGS=${CXXFLAGS}
-
-echo "C++ compiler version:"
-${CXX} --version || echo "${CXX} does not seem to support the --version flag"
-${CXX} -v || echo "${CXX} does not seem to support the -v flag"
-
-echo "C compiler version:"
-${CC} --version || echo "${CXX} does not seem to support the --version flag"
-${CC} -v || echo "${CXX} does not seem to support the -v flag"
diff --git a/ci/travis.sh b/ci/travis.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index a248822..0000000
--- a/ci/travis.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env sh
-set -evx
-
-. ci/get-nprocessors.sh
-
-# Tell make to use the processors. No preceding '-' required.
-MAKEFLAGS="j${NPROCESSORS}"
-export MAKEFLAGS
-
-env | sort
-
-# Set default values to OFF for these variables if not specified.
-: "${NO_EXCEPTION:=OFF}"
-: "${NO_RTTI:=OFF}"
-: "${COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX:=OFF}"
-
-mkdir build || true
-cd build
-cmake -Dgtest_build_samples=ON \
-      -Dgtest_build_tests=ON \
-      -Dgmock_build_tests=ON \
-      -Dcxx_no_exception="$NO_EXCEPTION" \
-      -Dcxx_no_rtti="$NO_RTTI" \
-      -DCMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX="$COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX" \
-      -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="$CXX_FLAGS" \
-      -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="$BUILD_TYPE" \
-      ..
-make
-CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE=1 make test
diff --git a/googletest/docs/advanced.md b/docs/advanced.md
similarity index 97%
rename from googletest/docs/advanced.md
rename to docs/advanced.md
index 89aca1c..91a4ec1 100644
--- a/googletest/docs/advanced.md
+++ b/docs/advanced.md
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
 # Advanced googletest Topics
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0016 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0035 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ## Introduction
 
 Now that you have read the [googletest Primer](primer.md) and learned how to
@@ -153,7 +149,7 @@
 >
 > 1.  If you see a compiler error "no matching function to call" when using
 >     `ASSERT_PRED*` or `EXPECT_PRED*`, please see
->     [this](faq.md#the-compiler-complains-no-matching-function-to-call-when-i-use-assert-pred-how-do-i-fix-it)
+>     [this](faq.md#the-compiler-complains-no-matching-function-to-call-when-i-use-assert_pred-how-do-i-fix-it)
 >     for how to resolve it.
 
 #### Using a Function That Returns an AssertionResult
@@ -371,8 +367,8 @@
 
 ### Asserting Using gMock Matchers
 
-[gMock](../../googlemock) comes with
-[a library of matchers](../../googlemock/docs/cheat_sheet.md#MatcherList) for
+[gMock](gmock_for_dummies.md) comes with
+[a library of matchers](gmock_cheat_sheet.md#MatcherList) for
 validating arguments passed to mock objects. A gMock *matcher* is basically a
 predicate that knows how to describe itself. It can be used in these assertion
 macros:
@@ -396,13 +392,13 @@
 ```
 
 Read this
-[recipe](../../googlemock/docs/cook_book.md#using-matchers-in-googletest-assertions)
+[recipe](gmock_cook_book.md#using-matchers-in-googletest-assertions)
 in the gMock Cookbook for more details.
 
 gMock has a rich set of matchers. You can do many things googletest cannot do
 alone with them. For a list of matchers gMock provides, read
-[this](../../googlemock/docs/cook_book.md##using-matchers). It's easy to write
-your [own matchers](../../googlemock/docs/cook_book.md#NewMatchers) too.
+[this](gmock_cook_book.md##using-matchers). It's easy to write
+your [own matchers](gmock_cook_book.md#NewMatchers) too.
 
 gMock is bundled with googletest, so you don't need to add any build dependency
 in order to take advantage of this. Just include `"gmock/gmock.h"`
@@ -414,7 +410,7 @@
 you haven't.)
 
 You can use the gMock
-[string matchers](../../googlemock/docs/cheat_sheet.md#string-matchers) with
+[string matchers](gmock_cheat_sheet.md#string-matchers) with
 `EXPECT_THAT()` or `ASSERT_THAT()` to do more string comparison tricks
 (sub-string, prefix, suffix, regular expression, and etc). For example,
 
@@ -915,7 +911,7 @@
 
 Note: If you want to put a series of test assertions in a subroutine to check
 for a complex condition, consider using
-[a custom GMock matcher](../../googlemock/docs/cook_book.md#NewMatchers)
+[a custom GMock matcher](gmock_cook_book.md#NewMatchers)
 instead. This lets you provide a more readable error message in case of failure
 and avoid all of the issues described below.
 
@@ -1432,8 +1428,8 @@
 
 You can see [sample7_unittest.cc] and [sample8_unittest.cc] for more examples.
 
-[sample7_unittest.cc]: ../samples/sample7_unittest.cc "Parameterized Test example"
-[sample8_unittest.cc]: ../samples/sample8_unittest.cc "Parameterized Test example with multiple parameters"
+[sample7_unittest.cc]: ../googletest/samples/sample7_unittest.cc "Parameterized Test example"
+[sample8_unittest.cc]: ../googletest/samples/sample8_unittest.cc "Parameterized Test example with multiple parameters"
 
 ### Creating Value-Parameterized Abstract Tests
 
@@ -1583,7 +1579,7 @@
 
 You can see [sample6_unittest.cc] for a complete example.
 
-[sample6_unittest.cc]: ../samples/sample6_unittest.cc "Typed Test example"
+[sample6_unittest.cc]: ../googletest/samples/sample6_unittest.cc "Typed Test example"
 
 ## Type-Parameterized Tests
 
@@ -2026,7 +2022,7 @@
 Now, sit back and enjoy a completely different output from your tests. For more
 details, see [sample9_unittest.cc].
 
-[sample9_unittest.cc]: ../samples/sample9_unittest.cc "Event listener example"
+[sample9_unittest.cc]: ../googletest/samples/sample9_unittest.cc "Event listener example"
 
 You may append more than one listener to the list. When an `On*Start()` or
 `OnTestPartResult()` event is fired, the listeners will receive it in the order
@@ -2053,7 +2049,7 @@
 
 See [sample10_unittest.cc] for an example of a failure-raising listener.
 
-[sample10_unittest.cc]: ../samples/sample10_unittest.cc "Failure-raising listener example"
+[sample10_unittest.cc]: ../googletest/samples/sample10_unittest.cc "Failure-raising listener example"
 
 ## Running Test Programs: Advanced Options
 
@@ -2228,38 +2224,25 @@
 googletest can use colors in its terminal output to make it easier to spot the
 important information:
 
-<code>
-...<br/>
-  <font color="green">[----------]</font><font color="black"> 1 test from
-  FooTest</font><br/>
-  <font color="green">[ RUN &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;]</font><font color="black">
-  FooTest.DoesAbc</font><br/>
-  <font color="green">[ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; OK ]</font><font color="black">
-  FooTest.DoesAbc </font><br/>
-  <font color="green">[----------]</font><font color="black">
-  2 tests from BarTest</font><br/>
-  <font color="green">[ RUN &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;]</font><font color="black">
-  BarTest.HasXyzProperty </font><br/>
-  <font color="green">[ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; OK ]</font><font color="black">
-  BarTest.HasXyzProperty</font><br/>
-  <font color="green">[ RUN &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;]</font><font color="black">
-  BarTest.ReturnsTrueOnSuccess ... some error messages ...</font><br/>
-  <font color="red">[ &nbsp; FAILED ]</font><font color="black">
-  BarTest.ReturnsTrueOnSuccess ...</font><br/>
-  <font color="green">[==========]</font><font color="black">
-  30 tests from 14 test suites ran.</font><br/>
-  <font color="green">[ &nbsp; PASSED ]</font><font color="black">
-  28 tests.</font><br/>
-  <font color="red">[ &nbsp; FAILED ]</font><font color="black">
-  2 tests, listed below:</font><br/>
-  <font color="red">[ &nbsp; FAILED ]</font><font color="black">
-  BarTest.ReturnsTrueOnSuccess</font><br/>
-  <font color="red">[ &nbsp; FAILED ]</font><font color="black">
-  AnotherTest.DoesXyz<br/>
-<br/>
-  2 FAILED TESTS
-  </font>
-</code>
+<pre>...
+<font color="green">[----------]</font> 1 test from FooTest
+<font color="green">[ RUN      ]</font> FooTest.DoesAbc
+<font color="green">[       OK ]</font> FooTest.DoesAbc
+<font color="green">[----------]</font> 2 tests from BarTest
+<font color="green">[ RUN      ]</font> BarTest.HasXyzProperty
+<font color="green">[       OK ]</font> BarTest.HasXyzProperty
+<font color="green">[ RUN      ]</font> BarTest.ReturnsTrueOnSuccess
+... some error messages ...
+<font color="red">[   FAILED ]</font> BarTest.ReturnsTrueOnSuccess
+...
+<font color="green">[==========]</font> 30 tests from 14 test suites ran.
+<font color="green">[   PASSED ]</font> 28 tests.
+<font color="red">[   FAILED ]</font> 2 tests, listed below:
+<font color="red">[   FAILED ]</font> BarTest.ReturnsTrueOnSuccess
+<font color="red">[   FAILED ]</font> AnotherTest.DoesXyz
+
+ 2 FAILED TESTS
+</pre>
 
 You can set the `GTEST_COLOR` environment variable or the `--gtest_color`
 command line flag to `yes`, `no`, or `auto` (the default) to enable colors,
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/community_created_documentation.md b/docs/community_created_documentation.md
similarity index 90%
rename from googlemock/docs/community_created_documentation.md
rename to docs/community_created_documentation.md
index dfd87f7..4569075 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/community_created_documentation.md
+++ b/docs/community_created_documentation.md
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 # Community-Created Documentation
 
-go/gunit-community-created-docs
-
 The following is a list, in no particular order, of links to documentation
 created by the Googletest community.
 
diff --git a/googletest/docs/faq.md b/docs/faq.md
similarity index 96%
rename from googletest/docs/faq.md
rename to docs/faq.md
index b59e1a0..f646430 100644
--- a/googletest/docs/faq.md
+++ b/docs/faq.md
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
 # Googletest FAQ
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0014 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0035 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ## Why should test suite names and test names not contain underscore?
 
 Note: Googletest reserves underscore (`_`) for special purpose keywords, such as
@@ -182,18 +178,6 @@
 to `htonl()`. It is difficult to make `EXPECT_EQ` bypass the `htonl()` bug, as
 the solution must work with different compilers on various platforms.
 
-`htonl()` has some other problems as described in `//util/endian/endian.h`,
-which defines `ghtonl()` to replace it. `ghtonl()` does the same thing `htonl()`
-does, only without its problems. We suggest you to use `ghtonl()` instead of
-`htonl()`, both in your tests and production code.
-
-`//util/endian/endian.h` also defines `ghtons()`, which solves similar problems
-in `htons()`.
-
-Don't forget to add `//util/endian` to the list of dependencies in the `BUILD`
-file wherever `ghtonl()` and `ghtons()` are used. The library consists of a
-single header file and will not bloat your binary.
-
 ## The compiler complains about "undefined references" to some static const member variables, but I did define them in the class body. What's wrong?
 
 If your class has a static data member:
@@ -281,7 +265,7 @@
 googletest has no limit on how deep the hierarchy can be.
 
 For a complete example using derived test fixtures, see
-[sample5_unittest.cc](../samples/sample5_unittest.cc).
+[sample5_unittest.cc](../googletest/samples/sample5_unittest.cc).
 
 ## My compiler complains "void value not ignored as it ought to be." What does this mean?
 
@@ -350,8 +334,8 @@
 *   In the body of a constructor (or destructor), it's not possible to use the
     `ASSERT_xx` macros. Therefore, if the set-up operation could cause a fatal
     test failure that should prevent the test from running, it's necessary to
-    use `abort` <!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0015 DO NOT DELETE --> and abort the whole test executable,
-    or to use `SetUp()` instead of a constructor.
+    use `abort` and abort the whole test
+    executable, or to use `SetUp()` instead of a constructor.
 *   If the tear-down operation could throw an exception, you must use
     `TearDown()` as opposed to the destructor, as throwing in a destructor leads
     to undefined behavior and usually will kill your program right away. Note
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/cheat_sheet.md b/docs/gmock_cheat_sheet.md
similarity index 96%
rename from googlemock/docs/cheat_sheet.md
rename to docs/gmock_cheat_sheet.md
index dc2428e..12e4104 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/cheat_sheet.md
+++ b/docs/gmock_cheat_sheet.md
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
 # gMock Cheat Sheet
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0019 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0035 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0033 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ## Defining a Mock Class
 
 ### Mocking a Normal Class {#MockClass}
@@ -179,8 +173,8 @@
 To customize the default action for a particular method of a specific mock
 object, use `ON_CALL()`. `ON_CALL()` has a similar syntax to `EXPECT_CALL()`,
 but it is used for setting default behaviors (when you do not require that the
-mock method is called). See [here](cook_book.md#UseOnCall) for a more detailed
-discussion.
+mock method is called). See [here](gmock_cook_book.md#UseOnCall) for a more
+detailed discussion.
 
 ```cpp
 ON_CALL(mock-object, method(matchers))
@@ -229,8 +223,6 @@
 
 ## Matchers {#MatcherList}
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0020 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 A **matcher** matches a *single* argument. You can use it inside `ON_CALL()` or
 `EXPECT_CALL()`, or use it to validate a value directly using two macros:
 
@@ -289,8 +281,7 @@
 `IsTrue` and `IsFalse` are useful when you need to use a matcher, or for types
 that can be explicitly converted to Boolean, but are not implicitly converted to
 Boolean. In other cases, you can use the basic
-[`EXPECT_TRUE` and `EXPECT_FALSE`](../../googletest/docs/primer#basic-assertions)
-assertions.
+[`EXPECT_TRUE` and `EXPECT_FALSE`](primer.md#basic-assertions) assertions.
 
 ### Floating-Point Matchers {#FpMatchers}
 
@@ -330,6 +321,7 @@
 | `ContainsRegex(string)` | `argument` matches the given regular expression.   |
 | `EndsWith(suffix)`      | `argument` ends with string `suffix`.              |
 | `HasSubstr(string)`     | `argument` contains `string` as a sub-string.      |
+| `IsEmpty()`             | `argument` is an empty string.                     |
 | `MatchesRegex(string)`  | `argument` matches the given regular expression with the match starting at the first character and ending at the last character. |
 | `StartsWith(prefix)`    | `argument` starts with string `prefix`.            |
 | `StrCaseEq(string)`     | `argument` is equal to `string`, ignoring case.    |
@@ -340,9 +332,8 @@
 
 `ContainsRegex()` and `MatchesRegex()` take ownership of the `RE` object. They
 use the regular expression syntax defined
-[here](../../googletest/docs/advanced.md#regular-expression-syntax). All of
-these matchers, except `ContainsRegex()` and `MatchesRegex()` work for wide
-strings as well.
+[here](advanced.md#regular-expression-syntax). All of these matchers, except
+`ContainsRegex()` and `MatchesRegex()` work for wide strings as well.
 
 ### Container Matchers
 
@@ -401,12 +392,20 @@
 | Matcher                         | Description                                |
 | :------------------------------ | :----------------------------------------- |
 | `Field(&class::field, m)`       | `argument.field` (or `argument->field` when `argument` is a plain pointer) matches matcher `m`, where `argument` is an object of type _class_. |
+| `Field(field_name, &class::field, m)` | The same as the two-parameter version, but provides a better error message. |
 | `Key(e)`                        | `argument.first` matches `e`, which can be either a value or a matcher. E.g. `Contains(Key(Le(5)))` can verify that a `map` contains a key `<= 5`. |
 | `Pair(m1, m2)`                  | `argument` is an `std::pair` whose `first` field matches `m1` and `second` field matches `m2`. |
 | `FieldsAre(m...)`                   | `argument` is a compatible object where each field matches piecewise with `m...`. A compatible object is any that supports the `std::tuple_size<Obj>`+`get<I>(obj)` protocol. In C++17 and up this also supports types compatible with structured bindings, like aggregates. |
-| `Property(&class::property, m)` | `argument.property()` (or `argument->property()` when `argument` is a plain pointer) matches matcher `m`, where `argument` is an object of type _class_. |
+| `Property(&class::property, m)` | `argument.property()` (or `argument->property()` when `argument` is a plain pointer) matches matcher `m`, where `argument` is an object of type _class_. The method `property()` must take no argument and be declared as `const`. |
+| `Property(property_name, &class::property, m)` | The same as the two-parameter version, but provides a better error message.
 <!-- mdformat on -->
 
+**Notes:**
+
+*   Don't use `Property()` against member functions that you do not own, because
+    taking addresses of functions is fragile and generally not part of the
+    contract of the function.
+
 ### Matching the Result of a Function, Functor, or Callback
 
 <!-- mdformat off(no multiline tables) -->
@@ -426,10 +425,6 @@
 | `WhenDynamicCastTo<T>(m)` | when `argument` is passed through `dynamic_cast<T>()`, it matches matcher `m`. |
 <!-- mdformat on -->
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0026 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0027 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ### Multi-argument Matchers {#MultiArgMatchers}
 
 Technically, all matchers match a *single* value. A "multi-argument" matcher is
@@ -469,15 +464,13 @@
 | `Not(m)` | `argument` doesn't match matcher `m`. |
 <!-- mdformat on -->
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0028 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ### Adapters for Matchers
 
 <!-- mdformat off(no multiline tables) -->
 | Matcher                 | Description                           |
 | :---------------------- | :------------------------------------ |
 | `MatcherCast<T>(m)`     | casts matcher `m` to type `Matcher<T>`. |
-| `SafeMatcherCast<T>(m)` | [safely casts](cook_book.md#casting-matchers) matcher `m` to type `Matcher<T>`. |
+| `SafeMatcherCast<T>(m)` | [safely casts](gmock_cook_book.md#casting-matchers) matcher `m` to type `Matcher<T>`. |
 | `Truly(predicate)`      | `predicate(argument)` returns something considered by C++ to be true, where `predicate` is a function or functor. |
 <!-- mdformat on -->
 
@@ -614,8 +607,6 @@
 **Note:** due to technical reasons, `DoDefault()` cannot be used inside a
 composite action - trying to do so will result in a run-time error.
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0032 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ### Composite Actions
 
 <!-- mdformat off(no multiline tables) -->
@@ -774,7 +765,8 @@
 };
 ```
 
-See this [recipe](cook_book.md#using-check-points) for one application of it.
+See this [recipe](gmock_cook_book.md#using-check-points) for one application of
+it.
 
 ## Flags
 
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md b/docs/gmock_cook_book.md
similarity index 94%
rename from googlemock/docs/cook_book.md
rename to docs/gmock_cook_book.md
index cd64150..7dcc58c 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/cook_book.md
+++ b/docs/gmock_cook_book.md
@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 # gMock Cookbook
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0012 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 You can find recipes for using gMock here. If you haven't yet, please read
-[the dummy guide](for_dummies.md) first to make sure you understand the basics.
+[the dummy guide](gmock_for_dummies.md) first to make sure you understand the
+basics.
 
 **Note:** gMock lives in the `testing` name space. For readability, it is
 recommended to write `using ::testing::Foo;` once in your file before using the
 name `Foo` defined by gMock. We omit such `using` statements in this section for
 brevity, but you should do it in your own code.
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0035 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ## Creating Mock Classes
 
 Mock classes are defined as normal classes, using the `MOCK_METHOD` macro to
@@ -182,8 +179,7 @@
 
 ### Mocking Non-virtual Methods {#MockingNonVirtualMethods}
 
-gMock can mock non-virtual functions to be used in Hi-perf dependency
-injection.<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0017 DO NOT DELETE -->
+gMock can mock non-virtual functions to be used in Hi-perf dependency injection.
 
 In this case, instead of sharing a common base class with the real class, your
 mock class will be *unrelated* to the real class, but contain methods with the
@@ -304,44 +300,86 @@
 
 Old macros and their new equivalents:
 
-<a name="table99"></a>
-<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1">
-<tr> <th colspan=2> Simple </th></tr>
-<tr> <td> Old </td> <td> `MOCK_METHOD1(Foo, bool(int))` </td> </tr>
-<tr> <td> New </td> <td> `MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int))` </td> </tr>
+<table>
+  <tr><th colspan=2>Simple</th></tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>Old</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD1(Foo, bool(int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>New</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
 
-<tr> <th colspan=2> Const Method </th></tr> <tr> <td> Old </td> <td>
-`MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(Foo, bool(int))` </td> </tr> <tr> <td> New </td> <td>
-`MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int), (const))` </td> </tr>
+  <tr><th colspan=2>Const Method</th></tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>Old</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(Foo, bool(int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>New</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int), (const))</code></td>
+  </tr>
 
-<tr> <th colspan=2> Method in a Class Template </th></tr> <tr> <td> Old </td>
-<td> `MOCK_METHOD1_T(Foo, bool(int))` </td> </tr> <tr> <td> New </td> <td>
-`MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int))` </td> </tr>
+  <tr><th colspan=2>Method in a Class Template</th></tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>Old</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD1_T(Foo, bool(int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>New</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
 
-<tr> <th colspan=2> Const Method in a Class Template </th></tr> <tr> <td> Old
-</td> <td> `MOCK_CONST_METHOD1_T(Foo, bool(int))` </td> </tr> <tr> <td> New
-</td> <td> `MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int), (const))` </td> </tr>
+  <tr><th colspan=2>Const Method in a Class Template</th></tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>Old</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_CONST_METHOD1_T(Foo, bool(int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>New</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int), (const))</code></td>
+  </tr>
 
-<tr> <th colspan=2> Method with Call Type </th></tr> <tr> <td> Old </td> <td>
-`MOCK_METHOD1_WITH_CALLTYPE(STDMETHODCALLTYPE, Foo, bool(int))` </td> </tr> <tr>
-<td> New </td> <td> `MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int),
-(Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)))` </td> </tr>
+  <tr><th colspan=2>Method with Call Type</th></tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>Old</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD1_WITH_CALLTYPE(STDMETHODCALLTYPE, Foo, bool(int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>New</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int), (Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)))</code></td>
+  </tr>
 
-<tr> <th colspan=2> Const Method with Call Type </th></tr> <tr> <td> Old</td>
-<td> `MOCK_CONST_METHOD1_WITH_CALLTYPE(STDMETHODCALLTYPE, Foo, bool(int))` </td>
-</tr> <tr> <td> New </td> <td> `MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int), (const,
-Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)))` </td> </tr>
+  <tr><th colspan=2>Const Method with Call Type</th></tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>Old</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_CONST_METHOD1_WITH_CALLTYPE(STDMETHODCALLTYPE, Foo, bool(int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>New</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int), (const, Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)))</code></td>
+  </tr>
 
-<tr> <th colspan=2> Method with Call Type in a Class Template </th></tr> <tr>
-<td> Old </td> <td> `MOCK_METHOD1_T_WITH_CALLTYPE(STDMETHODCALLTYPE, Foo,
-bool(int))` </td> </tr> <tr> <td> New </td> <td> `MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int),
-(Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)))` </td> </tr>
+  <tr><th colspan=2>Method with Call Type in a Class Template</th></tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>Old</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD1_T_WITH_CALLTYPE(STDMETHODCALLTYPE, Foo, bool(int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>New</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int), (Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)))</code></td>
+  </tr>
 
-<tr> <th colspan=2> Const Method with Call Type in a Class Template </th></tr>
-<tr> <td> Old </td> <td> `MOCK_CONST_METHOD1_T_WITH_CALLTYPE(STDMETHODCALLTYPE,
-Foo, bool(int))` </td> </tr> <tr> <td> New </td> <td> `MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo,
-(int), (const, Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)))` </td> </tr>
-
+  <tr><th colspan=2>Const Method with Call Type in a Class Template</th></tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>Old</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_CONST_METHOD1_T_WITH_CALLTYPE(STDMETHODCALLTYPE, Foo, bool(int))</code></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td>New</td>
+    <td><code>MOCK_METHOD(bool, Foo, (int), (const, Calltype(STDMETHODCALLTYPE)))</code></td>
+  </tr>
 </table>
 
 ### The Nice, the Strict, and the Naggy {#NiceStrictNaggy}
@@ -829,7 +867,6 @@
 ```cpp
   EXPECT_CALL(foo, DoThat(_, NotNull()));
 ```
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0022 DO NOT DELETE -->
 
 ### Combining Matchers {#CombiningMatchers}
 
@@ -1141,11 +1178,11 @@
 
 ### Using Predicates as Matchers
 
-gMock provides a [built-in set](cheat_sheet.md#MatcherList) of matchers. In case
-you find them lacking, you can use an arbitrary unary predicate function or
-functor as a matcher - as long as the predicate accepts a value of the type you
-want. You do this by wrapping the predicate inside the `Truly()` function, for
-example:
+gMock provides a [built-in set](gmock_cheat_sheet.md#MatcherList) of matchers.
+In case you find them lacking, you can use an arbitrary unary predicate function
+or functor as a matcher - as long as the predicate accepts a value of the type
+you want. You do this by wrapping the predicate inside the `Truly()` function,
+for example:
 
 ```cpp
 using ::testing::Truly;
@@ -1160,8 +1197,6 @@
 works as long as the return value can be used as the condition in in statement
 `if (condition) ...`.
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0023 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ### Matching Arguments that Are Not Copyable
 
 When you do an `EXPECT_CALL(mock_obj, Foo(bar))`, gMock saves away a copy of
@@ -1223,9 +1258,11 @@
 <!-- mdformat on -->
 
 Note that in `Property(&Foo::baz, ...)`, method `baz()` must take no argument
-and be declared as `const`.
+and be declared as `const`. Don't use `Property()` against member functions that
+you do not own, because taking addresses of functions is fragile and generally
+not part of the contract of the function.
 
-BTW, `Field()` and `Property()` can also match plain pointers to objects. For
+`Field()` and `Property()` can also match plain pointers to objects. For
 instance,
 
 ```cpp
@@ -1314,32 +1351,30 @@
 
 ```cpp
 using ::testing::Matcher;
-using ::testing::MatcherInterface;
-using ::testing::MatchResultListener;
 
-class BarPlusBazEqMatcher : public MatcherInterface<const Foo&> {
+class BarPlusBazEqMatcher {
  public:
   explicit BarPlusBazEqMatcher(int expected_sum)
       : expected_sum_(expected_sum) {}
 
   bool MatchAndExplain(const Foo& foo,
-                       MatchResultListener* /* listener */) const override {
+                       std::ostream* /* listener */) const {
     return (foo.bar() + foo.baz()) == expected_sum_;
   }
 
-  void DescribeTo(std::ostream* os) const override {
-    *os << "bar() + baz() equals " << expected_sum_;
+  void DescribeTo(std::ostream& os) const {
+    os << "bar() + baz() equals " << expected_sum_;
   }
 
-  void DescribeNegationTo(std::ostream* os) const override {
-    *os << "bar() + baz() does not equal " << expected_sum_;
+  void DescribeNegationTo(std::ostream& os) const {
+    os << "bar() + baz() does not equal " << expected_sum_;
   }
  private:
   const int expected_sum_;
 };
 
 Matcher<const Foo&> BarPlusBazEq(int expected_sum) {
-  return MakeMatcher(new BarPlusBazEqMatcher(expected_sum));
+  return BarPlusBazEqMatcher(expected_sum);
 }
 
 ...
@@ -1479,8 +1514,6 @@
 
 ### Knowing When to Expect {#UseOnCall}
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0018 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 **`ON_CALL`** is likely the *single most under-utilized construct* in gMock.
 
 There are basically two constructs for defining the behavior of a mock object:
@@ -1710,7 +1743,7 @@
 
 gMock allows you to impose an arbitrary DAG (directed acyclic graph) on the
 calls. One way to express the DAG is to use the
-[After](cheat_sheet.md#AfterClause) clause of `EXPECT_CALL`.
+[After](gmock_cheat_sheet.md#AfterClause) clause of `EXPECT_CALL`.
 
 Another way is via the `InSequence()` clause (not the same as the `InSequence`
 class), which we borrowed from jMock 2. It's less flexible than `After()`, but
@@ -2172,8 +2205,6 @@
 If the built-in actions don't suit you, you can use an existing callable
 (function, `std::function`, method, functor, lambda) as an action.
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0024 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ```cpp
 using ::testing::_; using ::testing::Invoke;
 
@@ -3267,8 +3298,6 @@
 combine `--gmock_verbose=info` with `--gtest_stack_trace_depth=0` on the test
 command line.
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0025 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ### Running Tests in Emacs
 
 If you build and run your tests in Emacs using the `M-x google-compile` command
@@ -3534,21 +3563,154 @@
 ```
 
 While it's tempting to always use the `MATCHER*` macros when defining a new
-matcher, you should also consider implementing `MatcherInterface` or using
-`MakePolymorphicMatcher()` instead (see the recipes that follow), especially if
-you need to use the matcher a lot. While these approaches require more work,
-they give you more control on the types of the value being matched and the
-matcher parameters, which in general leads to better compiler error messages
-that pay off in the long run. They also allow overloading matchers based on
-parameter types (as opposed to just based on the number of parameters).
+matcher, you should also consider implementing the matcher interface directly
+instead (see the recipes that follow), especially if you need to use the matcher
+a lot. While these approaches require more work, they give you more control on
+the types of the value being matched and the matcher parameters, which in
+general leads to better compiler error messages that pay off in the long run.
+They also allow overloading matchers based on parameter types (as opposed to
+just based on the number of parameters).
 
 ### Writing New Monomorphic Matchers
 
-A matcher of argument type `T` implements `::testing::MatcherInterface<T>` and
-does two things: it tests whether a value of type `T` matches the matcher, and
-can describe what kind of values it matches. The latter ability is used for
+A matcher of argument type `T` implements the matcher interface for `T` and does
+two things: it tests whether a value of type `T` matches the matcher, and can
+describe what kind of values it matches. The latter ability is used for
 generating readable error messages when expectations are violated.
 
+A matcher of `T` must declare a typedef like:
+
+```cpp
+using is_gtest_matcher = void;
+```
+
+and supports the following operations:
+
+```cpp
+// Match a value and optionally explain into an ostream.
+bool matched = matcher.MatchAndExplain(value, maybe_os);
+// where `value` is of type `T` and
+// `maybe_os` is of type `std::ostream*`, where it can be null if the caller
+// is not interested in there textual explanation.
+
+matcher.DescribeTo(os);
+matcher.DescribeNegationTo(os);
+// where `os` is of type `std::ostream*`.
+```
+
+If you need a custom matcher but `Truly()` is not a good option (for example,
+you may not be happy with the way `Truly(predicate)` describes itself, or you
+may want your matcher to be polymorphic as `Eq(value)` is), you can define a
+matcher to do whatever you want in two steps: first implement the matcher
+interface, and then define a factory function to create a matcher instance. The
+second step is not strictly needed but it makes the syntax of using the matcher
+nicer.
+
+For example, you can define a matcher to test whether an `int` is divisible by 7
+and then use it like this:
+
+```cpp
+using ::testing::Matcher;
+
+class DivisibleBy7Matcher {
+ public:
+  using is_gtest_matcher = void;
+
+  bool MatchAndExplain(int n, std::ostream*) const {
+    return (n % 7) == 0;
+  }
+
+  void DescribeTo(std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << "is divisible by 7";
+  }
+
+  void DescribeNegationTo(std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << "is not divisible by 7";
+  }
+};
+
+Matcher<int> DivisibleBy7() {
+  return DivisibleBy7Matcher();
+}
+
+...
+  EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(DivisibleBy7()));
+```
+
+You may improve the matcher message by streaming additional information to the
+`os` argument in `MatchAndExplain()`:
+
+```cpp
+class DivisibleBy7Matcher {
+ public:
+  bool MatchAndExplain(int n, std::ostream* os) const {
+    const int remainder = n % 7;
+    if (remainder != 0 && os != nullptr) {
+      *os << "the remainder is " << remainder;
+    }
+    return remainder == 0;
+  }
+  ...
+};
+```
+
+Then, `EXPECT_THAT(x, DivisibleBy7());` may generate a message like this:
+
+```shell
+Value of: x
+Expected: is divisible by 7
+  Actual: 23 (the remainder is 2)
+```
+
+Tip: for convenience, `MatchAndExplain()` can take a `MatchResultListener*`
+instead of `std::ostream*`.
+
+### Writing New Polymorphic Matchers
+
+Expanding what we learned above to *polymorphic* matchers is now just as simple
+as adding templates in the right place.
+
+```cpp
+
+class NotNullMatcher {
+ public:
+  using is_gtest_matcher = void;
+
+  // To implement a polymorphic matcher, we just need to make MatchAndExplain a
+  // template on its first argument.
+
+  // In this example, we want to use NotNull() with any pointer, so
+  // MatchAndExplain() accepts a pointer of any type as its first argument.
+  // In general, you can define MatchAndExplain() as an ordinary method or
+  // a method template, or even overload it.
+  template <typename T>
+  bool MatchAndExplain(T* p, std::ostream*) const {
+    return p != nullptr;
+  }
+
+  // Describes the property of a value matching this matcher.
+  void DescribeTo(std::ostream& os) const { *os << "is not NULL"; }
+
+  // Describes the property of a value NOT matching this matcher.
+  void DescribeNegationTo(std::ostream* os) const { *os << "is NULL"; }
+};
+
+NotNullMatcher NotNull() {
+  return NotNullMatcher();
+}
+
+...
+
+  EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(NotNull()));  // The argument must be a non-NULL pointer.
+```
+
+### Legacy Matcher Implementation
+
+Defining matchers used to be somewhat more complicated, in which it required
+several supporting classes and virtual functions. To implement a matcher for
+type `T` using the legacy API you have to derive from `MatcherInterface<T>` and
+call `MakeMatcher` to construct the object.
+
 The interface looks like this:
 
 ```cpp
@@ -3581,83 +3743,6 @@
 };
 ```
 
-If you need a custom matcher but `Truly()` is not a good option (for example,
-you may not be happy with the way `Truly(predicate)` describes itself, or you
-may want your matcher to be polymorphic as `Eq(value)` is), you can define a
-matcher to do whatever you want in two steps: first implement the matcher
-interface, and then define a factory function to create a matcher instance. The
-second step is not strictly needed but it makes the syntax of using the matcher
-nicer.
-
-For example, you can define a matcher to test whether an `int` is divisible by 7
-and then use it like this:
-
-```cpp
-using ::testing::MakeMatcher;
-using ::testing::Matcher;
-using ::testing::MatcherInterface;
-using ::testing::MatchResultListener;
-
-class DivisibleBy7Matcher : public MatcherInterface<int> {
- public:
-  bool MatchAndExplain(int n,
-                       MatchResultListener* /* listener */) const override {
-    return (n % 7) == 0;
-  }
-
-  void DescribeTo(std::ostream* os) const override {
-    *os << "is divisible by 7";
-  }
-
-  void DescribeNegationTo(std::ostream* os) const override {
-    *os << "is not divisible by 7";
-  }
-};
-
-Matcher<int> DivisibleBy7() {
-  return MakeMatcher(new DivisibleBy7Matcher);
-}
-
-...
-  EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(DivisibleBy7()));
-```
-
-You may improve the matcher message by streaming additional information to the
-`listener` argument in `MatchAndExplain()`:
-
-```cpp
-class DivisibleBy7Matcher : public MatcherInterface<int> {
- public:
-  bool MatchAndExplain(int n,
-                       MatchResultListener* listener) const override {
-    const int remainder = n % 7;
-    if (remainder != 0) {
-      *listener << "the remainder is " << remainder;
-    }
-    return remainder == 0;
-  }
-  ...
-};
-```
-
-Then, `EXPECT_THAT(x, DivisibleBy7());` may generate a message like this:
-
-```shell
-Value of: x
-Expected: is divisible by 7
-  Actual: 23 (the remainder is 2)
-```
-
-### Writing New Polymorphic Matchers
-
-You've learned how to write your own matchers in the previous recipe. Just one
-problem: a matcher created using `MakeMatcher()` only works for one particular
-type of arguments. If you want a *polymorphic* matcher that works with arguments
-of several types (for instance, `Eq(x)` can be used to match a *`value`* as long
-as `value == x` compiles -- *`value`* and `x` don't have to share the same
-type), you can learn the trick from `testing/base/public/gmock-matchers.h` but
-it's a bit involved.
-
 Fortunately, most of the time you can define a polymorphic matcher easily with
 the help of `MakePolymorphicMatcher()`. Here's how you can define `NotNull()` as
 an example:
@@ -3714,8 +3799,8 @@
 call to occur. It doesn't have to be exact. For example, you can say
 `AtLeast(5)` or `Between(2, 4)`.
 
-If the [built-in set](cheat_sheet.md#CardinalityList) of cardinalities doesn't
-suit you, you are free to define your own by implementing the following
+If the [built-in set](gmock_cheat_sheet.md#CardinalityList) of cardinalities
+doesn't suit you, you are free to define your own by implementing the following
 interface (in namespace `testing`):
 
 ```cpp
@@ -4038,23 +4123,20 @@
 know its type. The type depends on the macro used to define the action and the
 parameter types. The rule is relatively simple:
 
+<!-- mdformat off(GitHub does not support multiline tables) -->
+
 | Given Definition              | Expression          | Has Type              |
 | ----------------------------- | ------------------- | --------------------- |
 | `ACTION(Foo)`                 | `Foo()`             | `FooAction`           |
-| `ACTION_TEMPLATE(Foo,`        | `Foo<t1, ...,       | `FooAction<t1, ...,   |
-: `HAS_m_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(...),` : t_m>()`             : t_m>`                 :
-: `AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS())`       :                     :                       :
+| `ACTION_TEMPLATE(Foo, HAS_m_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(...), AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS())` | `Foo<t1, ..., t_m>()` | `FooAction<t1, ..., t_m>` |
 | `ACTION_P(Bar, param)`        | `Bar(int_value)`    | `BarActionP<int>`     |
-| `ACTION_TEMPLATE(Bar,`        | `Bar<t1, ..., t_m>` | `FooActionP<t1, ...,  |
-: `HAS_m_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(...),` : `(int_value)`       : t_m, int>`            :
-: `AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(p1))`     :                     :                       :
-| `ACTION_P2(Baz, p1, p2)`      | `Baz(bool_value,`   | `BazActionP2<bool,    |
-:                               : `int_value)`        : int>`                 :
-| `ACTION_TEMPLATE(Baz,`        | `Baz<t1, ..., t_m>` | `FooActionP2<t1, ..., |
-: `HAS_m_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(...),` : `(bool_value,`      : t_m,` `bool, int>`    :
-: `AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(p1, p2))` : `int_value)`        :                       :
+| `ACTION_TEMPLATE(Bar, HAS_m_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(...), AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(p1))` | `Bar<t1, ..., t_m>(int_value)` | `BarActionP<t1, ..., t_m, int>` |
+| `ACTION_P2(Baz, p1, p2)`      | `Baz(bool_value, int_value)` | `BazActionP2<bool, int>` |
+| `ACTION_TEMPLATE(Baz, HAS_m_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(...), AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(p1, p2))` | `Baz<t1, ..., t_m>(bool_value, int_value)` | `BazActionP2<t1, ..., t_m, bool, int>` |
 | ...                           | ...                 | ...                   |
 
+<!-- mdformat on -->
+
 Note that we have to pick different suffixes (`Action`, `ActionP`, `ActionP2`,
 and etc) for actions with different numbers of value parameters, or the action
 definitions cannot be overloaded on the number of them.
@@ -4203,7 +4285,7 @@
 This printer knows how to print built-in C++ types, native arrays, STL
 containers, and any type that supports the `<<` operator. For other types, it
 prints the raw bytes in the value and hopes that you the user can figure it out.
-[googletest's advanced guide](../../googletest/docs/advanced.md#teaching-googletest-how-to-print-your-values)
+[The GoogleTest advanced guide](advanced.md#teaching-googletest-how-to-print-your-values)
 explains how to extend the printer to do a better job at printing your
 particular type than to dump the bytes.
 
@@ -4262,5 +4344,3 @@
 Although `std::function` supports unlimited number of arguments, `MockFunction`
 implementation is limited to ten. If you ever hit that limit... well, your
 callback has bigger problems than being mockable. :-)
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0034 DO NOT DELETE -->
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/gmock_faq.md b/docs/gmock_faq.md
similarity index 95%
rename from googlemock/docs/gmock_faq.md
rename to docs/gmock_faq.md
index 14acae5..c02e539 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/gmock_faq.md
+++ b/docs/gmock_faq.md
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
 ## Legacy gMock FAQ {#GMockFaq}
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0021 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0035 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ### When I call a method on my mock object, the method for the real object is invoked instead. What's the problem?
 
 In order for a method to be mocked, it must be *virtual*, unless you use the
-[high-perf dependency injection technique](cook_book.md#MockingNonVirtualMethods).
+[high-perf dependency injection technique](gmock_cook_book.md#MockingNonVirtualMethods).
 
 ### Can I mock a variadic function?
 
@@ -83,8 +79,6 @@
 void Bar(const int* p);  // p is not const, but *p is.
 ```
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0030 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ### I can't figure out why gMock thinks my expectations are not satisfied. What should I do?
 
 You might want to run your test with `--gmock_verbose=info`. This flag lets
@@ -93,9 +87,9 @@
 
 If you see the message "The mock function has no default action set, and its
 return type has no default value set.", then try
-[adding a default action](for_dummies.md#DefaultValue). Due to a known issue,
-unexpected calls on mocks without default actions don't print out a detailed
-comparison between the actual arguments and the expected arguments.
+[adding a default action](gmock_for_dummies.md#DefaultValue). Due to a known
+issue, unexpected calls on mocks without default actions don't print out a
+detailed comparison between the actual arguments and the expected arguments.
 
 ### My program crashed and `ScopedMockLog` spit out tons of messages. Is it a gMock bug?
 
@@ -128,8 +122,6 @@
       .Times(0);
 ```
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0031 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ### I have a failed test where gMock tells me TWICE that a particular expectation is not satisfied. Isn't this redundant?
 
 When gMock detects a failure, it prints relevant information (the mock function
@@ -388,8 +380,8 @@
 `SetArgPointee()` with a `Return()` that provides a value appropriate to the API
 being mocked.
 
-See this [recipe](cook_book.md#mocking-side-effects) for more details and an
-example.
+See this [recipe](gmock_cook_book.md#mocking-side-effects) for more details and
+an example.
 
 ### I have a huge mock class, and Microsoft Visual C++ runs out of memory when compiling it. What can I do?
 
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/for_dummies.md b/docs/gmock_for_dummies.md
similarity index 96%
rename from googlemock/docs/for_dummies.md
rename to docs/gmock_for_dummies.md
index 8ba164f..1e5f966 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/for_dummies.md
+++ b/docs/gmock_for_dummies.md
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
 # gMock for Dummies {#GMockForDummies}
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0013 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0035 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ## What Is gMock?
 
 When you write a prototype or test, often it's not feasible or wise to rely on
@@ -150,7 +146,7 @@
 
 *   Derive a class `MockTurtle` from `Turtle`.
 *   Take a *virtual* function of `Turtle` (while it's possible to
-    [mock non-virtual methods using templates](cook_book.md#MockingNonVirtualMethods),
+    [mock non-virtual methods using templates](gmock_cook_book.md#MockingNonVirtualMethods),
     it's much more involved).
 *   In the `public:` section of the child class, write `MOCK_METHOD();`
 *   Now comes the fun part: you take the function signature, cut-and-paste it
@@ -208,8 +204,6 @@
 readable (a net win in the long run), as you can choose `FooAdaptor` to fit your
 specific domain much better than `Foo` does.
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0029 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ## Using Mocks in Tests
 
 Once you have a mock class, using it is easy. The typical work flow is:
@@ -376,8 +370,8 @@
 In the above examples, `100` and `50` are also matchers; implicitly, they are
 the same as `Eq(100)` and `Eq(50)`, which specify that the argument must be
 equal (using `operator==`) to the matcher argument. There are many
-[built-in matchers](cheat_sheet.md#MatcherList) for common types (as well as
-[custom matchers](cook_book.md#NewMatchers)); for example:
+[built-in matchers](gmock_cheat_sheet.md#MatcherList) for common types (as well
+as [custom matchers](gmock_cook_book.md#NewMatchers)); for example:
 
 ```cpp
 using ::testing::Ge;
@@ -399,7 +393,7 @@
 This works for all non-overloaded methods; if a method is overloaded, you need
 to help gMock resolve which overload is expected by specifying the number of
 arguments and possibly also the
-[types of the arguments](cook_book.md#SelectOverload).
+[types of the arguments](gmock_cook_book.md#SelectOverload).
 
 ### Cardinalities: How Many Times Will It Be Called?
 
@@ -416,7 +410,7 @@
 
 We've seen `AtLeast(n)` as an example of fuzzy cardinalities earlier. For the
 list of built-in cardinalities you can use, see
-[here](cheat_sheet.md#CardinalityList).
+[here](gmock_cheat_sheet.md#CardinalityList).
 
 The `Times()` clause can be omitted. **If you omit `Times()`, gMock will infer
 the cardinality for you.** The rules are easy to remember:
@@ -485,7 +479,7 @@
 
 What can we do inside `WillOnce()` besides `Return()`? You can return a
 reference using `ReturnRef(*variable*)`, or invoke a pre-defined function, among
-[others](cook_book.md#using-actions).
+[others](gmock_cook_book.md#using-actions).
 
 **Important note:** The `EXPECT_CALL()` statement evaluates the action clause
 only once, even though the action may be performed many times. Therefore you
@@ -505,7 +499,7 @@
 will create a new `Foo` object when the `EXPECT_CALL()` is executed, and will
 return the same pointer every time. If you want the side effect to happen every
 time, you need to define a custom action, which we'll teach in the
-[cook book](http://<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0012 DO NOT DELETE -->).
+[cook book](gmock_cook_book.md).
 
 Time for another quiz! What do you think the following means?
 
@@ -563,7 +557,7 @@
 for methods that are not mentioned at all (these are "uninteresting"), but is
 useful for methods that have some expectations, but for which other calls are
 ok. See
-[Understanding Uninteresting vs Unexpected Calls](cook_book.md#uninteresting-vs-unexpected).
+[Understanding Uninteresting vs Unexpected Calls](gmock_cook_book.md#uninteresting-vs-unexpected).
 
 ### Ordered vs Unordered Calls {#OrderedCalls}
 
@@ -600,7 +594,7 @@
 
 (What if you care about the relative order of some of the calls, but not all of
 them? Can you specify an arbitrary partial order? The answer is ... yes! The
-details can be found [here](cook_book.md#OrderedCalls).)
+details can be found [here](gmock_cook_book.md#OrderedCalls).)
 
 ### All Expectations Are Sticky (Unless Said Otherwise) {#StickyExpectations}
 
@@ -699,4 +693,4 @@
 In gMock, if you are not interested in a method, just don't say anything about
 it. If a call to this method occurs, you'll see a warning in the test output,
 but it won't be a failure. This is called "naggy" behavior; to change, see
-[The Nice, the Strict, and the Naggy](cook_book.md#NiceStrictNaggy).
+[The Nice, the Strict, and the Naggy](gmock_cook_book.md#NiceStrictNaggy).
diff --git a/googletest/docs/pkgconfig.md b/docs/pkgconfig.md
similarity index 98%
rename from googletest/docs/pkgconfig.md
rename to docs/pkgconfig.md
index aed4ad4..b9bef3f 100644
--- a/googletest/docs/pkgconfig.md
+++ b/docs/pkgconfig.md
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 ## Using GoogleTest from various build systems
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0035 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 GoogleTest comes with pkg-config files that can be used to determine all
 necessary flags for compiling and linking to GoogleTest (and GoogleMock).
 Pkg-config is a standardised plain-text format containing
diff --git a/googletest/docs/primer.md b/docs/primer.md
similarity index 99%
rename from googletest/docs/primer.md
rename to docs/primer.md
index 28c1691..2f459fd 100644
--- a/googletest/docs/primer.md
+++ b/docs/primer.md
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
 # Googletest Primer
 
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0036 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0035 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
 ## Introduction: Why googletest?
 
 *googletest* helps you write better C++ tests.
diff --git a/googletest/docs/samples.md b/docs/samples.md
similarity index 100%
rename from googletest/docs/samples.md
rename to docs/samples.md
diff --git a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
index 3d6699a..e7df8ec 100644
--- a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -153,7 +153,6 @@
   cxx_test(gmock-cardinalities_test gmock_main)
   cxx_test(gmock_ex_test gmock_main)
   cxx_test(gmock-function-mocker_test gmock_main)
-  cxx_test(gmock-generated-actions_test gmock_main)
   cxx_test(gmock-internal-utils_test gmock_main)
   cxx_test(gmock-matchers_test gmock_main)
   cxx_test(gmock-more-actions_test gmock_main)
diff --git a/googlemock/CONTRIBUTORS b/googlemock/CONTRIBUTORS
deleted file mode 100644
index 6e9ae36..0000000
--- a/googlemock/CONTRIBUTORS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-# This file contains a list of people who've made non-trivial
-# contribution to the Google C++ Mocking Framework project.  People
-# who commit code to the project are encouraged to add their names
-# here.  Please keep the list sorted by first names.
-
-Benoit Sigoure <tsuna@google.com>
-Bogdan Piloca <boo@google.com>
-Chandler Carruth <chandlerc@google.com>
-Dave MacLachlan <dmaclach@gmail.com>
-David Anderson <danderson@google.com>
-Dean Sturtevant
-Gene Volovich <gv@cite.com>
-Hal Burch <gmock@hburch.com>
-Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@google.com>
-Jim Keller <jimkeller@google.com>
-Joe Walnes <joe@truemesh.com>
-Jon Wray <jwray@google.com>
-Keir Mierle <mierle@gmail.com>
-Keith Ray <keith.ray@gmail.com>
-Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
-Lev Makhlis
-Manuel Klimek <klimek@google.com>
-Mario Tanev <radix@google.com>
-Mark Paskin
-Markus Heule <markus.heule@gmail.com>
-Matthew Simmons <simmonmt@acm.org>
-Mike Bland <mbland@google.com>
-Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
-Nermin Ozkiranartli <nermin@google.com>
-Owen Carlsen <ocarlsen@google.com>
-Paneendra Ba <paneendra@google.com>
-Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
-Piotr Kaminski <piotrk@google.com>
-Russ Rufer <russ@pentad.com>
-Sverre Sundsdal <sundsdal@gmail.com>
-Takeshi Yoshino <tyoshino@google.com>
-Vadim Berman <vadimb@google.com>
-Vlad Losev <vladl@google.com>
-Wolfgang Klier <wklier@google.com>
-Zhanyong Wan <wan@google.com>
diff --git a/googlemock/LICENSE b/googlemock/LICENSE
deleted file mode 100644
index 1941a11..0000000
--- a/googlemock/LICENSE
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
-All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-met:
-
-    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-distribution.
-    * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-this software without specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
diff --git a/googlemock/README.md b/googlemock/README.md
index daafe28..beeb7ea 100644
--- a/googlemock/README.md
+++ b/googlemock/README.md
@@ -30,10 +30,10 @@
 
 Details and examples can be found here:
 
-*   [gMock for Dummies](docs/for_dummies.md)
-*   [Legacy gMock FAQ](docs/gmock_faq.md)
-*   [gMock Cookbook](docs/cook_book.md)
-*   [gMock Cheat Sheet](docs/cheat_sheet.md)
+*   [gMock for Dummies](../docs/gmock_for_dummies.md)
+*   [Legacy gMock FAQ](../docs/gmock_faq.md)
+*   [gMock Cookbook](../docs/gmock_cook_book.md)
+*   [gMock Cheat Sheet](../docs/gmock_cheat_sheet.md)
 
 Please note that code under scripts/generator/ is from the
 [cppclean project](http://code.google.com/p/cppclean/) and under the Apache
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/README.md b/googlemock/docs/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1bc57b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/googlemock/docs/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Content Moved
+
+We are working on updates to the GoogleTest documentation, which has moved to
+the top-level [docs](../../docs) directory.
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/pump_manual.md b/googlemock/docs/pump_manual.md
deleted file mode 100644
index 17fb370..0000000
--- a/googlemock/docs/pump_manual.md
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,189 +0,0 @@
-<b>P</b>ump is <b>U</b>seful for <b>M</b>eta <b>P</b>rogramming.
-
-<!-- GOOGLETEST_CM0035 DO NOT DELETE -->
-
-# The Problem
-
-Template and macro libraries often need to define many classes, functions, or
-macros that vary only (or almost only) in the number of arguments they take.
-It's a lot of repetitive, mechanical, and error-prone work.
-
-Our experience is that it's tedious to write custom scripts, which tend to
-reflect the structure of the generated code poorly and are often hard to read
-and edit. For example, a small change needed in the generated code may require
-some non-intuitive, non-trivial changes in the script. This is especially
-painful when experimenting with the code.
-
-This script may be useful for generating meta code, for example a series of
-macros of FOO1, FOO2, etc. Nevertheless, please make it your last resort
-technique by favouring C++ template metaprogramming or variadic macros.
-
-# Our Solution
-
-Pump (for Pump is Useful for Meta Programming, Pretty Useful for Meta
-Programming, or Practical Utility for Meta Programming, whichever you prefer) is
-a simple meta-programming tool for C++. The idea is that a programmer writes a
-`foo.pump` file which contains C++ code plus meta code that manipulates the C++
-code. The meta code can handle iterations over a range, nested iterations, local
-meta variable definitions, simple arithmetic, and conditional expressions. You
-can view it as a small Domain-Specific Language. The meta language is designed
-to be non-intrusive (s.t. it won't confuse Emacs' C++ mode, for example) and
-concise, making Pump code intuitive and easy to maintain.
-
-## Highlights
-
-*   The implementation is in a single Python script and thus ultra portable: no
-    build or installation is needed and it works cross platforms.
-*   Pump tries to be smart with respect to
-    [Google's style guide](https://github.com/google/styleguide): it breaks long
-    lines (easy to have when they are generated) at acceptable places to fit
-    within 80 columns and indent the continuation lines correctly.
-*   The format is human-readable and more concise than XML.
-*   The format works relatively well with Emacs' C++ mode.
-
-## Examples
-
-The following Pump code (where meta keywords start with `$`, `[[` and `]]` are
-meta brackets, and `$$` starts a meta comment that ends with the line):
-
-```
-$var n = 3     $$ Defines a meta variable n.
-$range i 0..n  $$ Declares the range of meta iterator i (inclusive).
-$for i [[
-               $$ Meta loop.
-// Foo$i does blah for $i-ary predicates.
-$range j 1..i
-template <size_t N $for j [[, typename A$j]]>
-class Foo$i {
-$if i == 0 [[
-  blah a;
-]] $elif i <= 2 [[
-  blah b;
-]] $else [[
-  blah c;
-]]
-};
-
-]]
-```
-
-will be translated by the Pump compiler to:
-
-```cpp
-// Foo0 does blah for 0-ary predicates.
-template <size_t N>
-class Foo0 {
-  blah a;
-};
-
-// Foo1 does blah for 1-ary predicates.
-template <size_t N, typename A1>
-class Foo1 {
-  blah b;
-};
-
-// Foo2 does blah for 2-ary predicates.
-template <size_t N, typename A1, typename A2>
-class Foo2 {
-  blah b;
-};
-
-// Foo3 does blah for 3-ary predicates.
-template <size_t N, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3>
-class Foo3 {
-  blah c;
-};
-```
-
-In another example,
-
-```
-$range i 1..n
-Func($for i + [[a$i]]);
-$$ The text between i and [[ is the separator between iterations.
-```
-
-will generate one of the following lines (without the comments), depending on
-the value of `n`:
-
-```cpp
-Func();              // If n is 0.
-Func(a1);            // If n is 1.
-Func(a1 + a2);       // If n is 2.
-Func(a1 + a2 + a3);  // If n is 3.
-// And so on...
-```
-
-## Constructs
-
-We support the following meta programming constructs:
-
-| `$var id = exp`                  | Defines a named constant value. `$id` is |
-:                                  : valid until the end of the current meta  :
-:                                  : lexical block.                           :
-| :------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- |
-| `$range id exp..exp`             | Sets the range of an iteration variable, |
-:                                  : which can be reused in multiple loops    :
-:                                  : later.                                   :
-| `$for id sep [[ code ]]`         | Iteration. The range of `id` must have   |
-:                                  : been defined earlier. `$id` is valid in  :
-:                                  : `code`.                                  :
-| `$($)`                           | Generates a single `$` character.        |
-| `$id`                            | Value of the named constant or iteration |
-:                                  : variable.                                :
-| `$(exp)`                         | Value of the expression.                 |
-| `$if exp [[ code ]] else_branch` | Conditional.                             |
-| `[[ code ]]`                     | Meta lexical block.                      |
-| `cpp_code`                       | Raw C++ code.                            |
-| `$$ comment`                     | Meta comment.                            |
-
-**Note:** To give the user some freedom in formatting the Pump source code, Pump
-ignores a new-line character if it's right after `$for foo` or next to `[[` or
-`]]`. Without this rule you'll often be forced to write very long lines to get
-the desired output. Therefore sometimes you may need to insert an extra new-line
-in such places for a new-line to show up in your output.
-
-## Grammar
-
-```ebnf
-code ::= atomic_code*
-atomic_code ::= $var id = exp
-    | $var id = [[ code ]]
-    | $range id exp..exp
-    | $for id sep [[ code ]]
-    | $($)
-    | $id
-    | $(exp)
-    | $if exp [[ code ]] else_branch
-    | [[ code ]]
-    | cpp_code
-sep ::= cpp_code | empty_string
-else_branch ::= $else [[ code ]]
-    | $elif exp [[ code ]] else_branch
-    | empty_string
-exp ::= simple_expression_in_Python_syntax
-```
-
-## Code
-
-You can find the source code of Pump in [scripts/pump.py](../scripts/pump.py).
-It is still very unpolished and lacks automated tests, although it has been
-successfully used many times. If you find a chance to use it in your project,
-please let us know what you think! We also welcome help on improving Pump.
-
-## Real Examples
-
-You can find real-world applications of Pump in
-[Google Test](https://github.com/google/googletest/tree/master/googletest) and
-[Google Mock](https://github.com/google/googletest/tree/master/googlemock). The
-source file `foo.h.pump` generates `foo.h`.
-
-## Tips
-
-*   If a meta variable is followed by a letter or digit, you can separate them
-    using `[[]]`, which inserts an empty string. For example `Foo$j[[]]Helper`
-    generate `Foo1Helper` when `j` is 1.
-*   To avoid extra-long Pump source lines, you can break a line anywhere you
-    want by inserting `[[]]` followed by a new line. Since any new-line
-    character next to `[[` or `]]` is ignored, the generated code won't contain
-    this new line.
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-function-mocker.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-function-mocker.h
index f592d86..29543f3 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-function-mocker.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-function-mocker.h
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
 
 // GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
 
-#ifndef THIRD_PARTY_GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_FUNCTION_MOCKER_H_  // NOLINT
-#define THIRD_PARTY_GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_FUNCTION_MOCKER_H_  // NOLINT
+#ifndef GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_FUNCTION_MOCKER_H_  // NOLINT
+#define GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_FUNCTION_MOCKER_H_  // NOLINT
 
 #include <type_traits>  // IWYU pragma: keep
 #include <utility>      // IWYU pragma: keep
@@ -476,4 +476,4 @@
 #define GMOCK_MOCKER_(arity, constness, Method) \
   GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gmock##constness##arity##_##Method##_, __LINE__)
 
-#endif  // THIRD_PARTY_GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_FUNCTION_MOCKER_H_
+#endif  // GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_FUNCTION_MOCKER_H_
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
deleted file mode 100644
index 982caf9..0000000
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,390 +0,0 @@
-$$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
-$$ This is a Pump source file. Please use Pump to convert it to
-$$ gmock-generated-actions.h.
-$$
-$var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
-$$}} This meta comment fixes auto-indentation in editors.
-// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-
-// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
-//
-// This file implements some commonly used variadic actions.
-
-// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
-
-#ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
-#define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
-
-#include <memory>
-#include <utility>
-
-#include "gmock/gmock-actions.h"
-#include "gmock/internal/gmock-port.h"
-
-// Include any custom callback actions added by the local installation.
-#include "gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h"
-
-$range i 0..n
-$range k 0..n-1
-
-// Sometimes you want to give an action explicit template parameters
-// that cannot be inferred from its value parameters.  ACTION() and
-// ACTION_P*() don't support that.  ACTION_TEMPLATE() remedies that
-// and can be viewed as an extension to ACTION() and ACTION_P*().
-//
-// The syntax:
-//
-//   ACTION_TEMPLATE(ActionName,
-//                   HAS_m_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(kind1, name1, ..., kind_m, name_m),
-//                   AND_n_VALUE_PARAMS(p1, ..., p_n)) { statements; }
-//
-// defines an action template that takes m explicit template
-// parameters and n value parameters.  name_i is the name of the i-th
-// template parameter, and kind_i specifies whether it's a typename,
-// an integral constant, or a template.  p_i is the name of the i-th
-// value parameter.
-//
-// Example:
-//
-//   // DuplicateArg<k, T>(output) converts the k-th argument of the mock
-//   // function to type T and copies it to *output.
-//   ACTION_TEMPLATE(DuplicateArg,
-//                   HAS_2_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k, typename, T),
-//                   AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(output)) {
-//     *output = T(::std::get<k>(args));
-//   }
-//   ...
-//     int n;
-//     EXPECT_CALL(mock, Foo(_, _))
-//         .WillOnce(DuplicateArg<1, unsigned char>(&n));
-//
-// To create an instance of an action template, write:
-//
-//   ActionName<t1, ..., t_m>(v1, ..., v_n)
-//
-// where the ts are the template arguments and the vs are the value
-// arguments.  The value argument types are inferred by the compiler.
-// If you want to explicitly specify the value argument types, you can
-// provide additional template arguments:
-//
-//   ActionName<t1, ..., t_m, u1, ..., u_k>(v1, ..., v_n)
-//
-// where u_i is the desired type of v_i.
-//
-// ACTION_TEMPLATE and ACTION/ACTION_P* can be overloaded on the
-// number of value parameters, but not on the number of template
-// parameters.  Without the restriction, the meaning of the following
-// is unclear:
-//
-//   OverloadedAction<int, bool>(x);
-//
-// Are we using a single-template-parameter action where 'bool' refers
-// to the type of x, or are we using a two-template-parameter action
-// where the compiler is asked to infer the type of x?
-//
-// Implementation notes:
-//
-// GMOCK_INTERNAL_*_HAS_m_TEMPLATE_PARAMS and
-// GMOCK_INTERNAL_*_AND_n_VALUE_PARAMS are internal macros for
-// implementing ACTION_TEMPLATE.  The main trick we use is to create
-// new macro invocations when expanding a macro.  For example, we have
-//
-//   #define ACTION_TEMPLATE(name, template_params, value_params)
-//       ... GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##template_params ...
-//
-// which causes ACTION_TEMPLATE(..., HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T), ...)
-// to expand to
-//
-//       ... GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T) ...
-//
-// Since GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS is a macro, the
-// preprocessor will continue to expand it to
-//
-//       ... typename T ...
-//
-// This technique conforms to the C++ standard and is portable.  It
-// allows us to implement action templates using O(N) code, where N is
-// the maximum number of template/value parameters supported.  Without
-// using it, we'd have to devote O(N^2) amount of code to implement all
-// combinations of m and n.
-
-// Declares the template parameters.
-
-$range j 1..n
-$for j [[
-$range m 0..j-1
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_HAS_$j[[]]
-_TEMPLATE_PARAMS($for m, [[kind$m, name$m]]) $for m, [[kind$m name$m]]
-
-
-]]
-
-// Lists the template parameters.
-
-$for j [[
-$range m 0..j-1
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_HAS_$j[[]]
-_TEMPLATE_PARAMS($for m, [[kind$m, name$m]]) $for m, [[name$m]]
-
-
-]]
-
-// Declares the types of value parameters.
-
-$for i [[
-$range j 0..i-1
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_TYPE_AND_$i[[]]
-_VALUE_PARAMS($for j, [[p$j]]) $for j [[, typename p$j##_type]]
-
-
-]]
-
-// Initializes the value parameters.
-
-$for i [[
-$range j 0..i-1
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_$i[[]]_VALUE_PARAMS($for j, [[p$j]])\
-    ($for j, [[p$j##_type gmock_p$j]])$if i>0 [[ : ]]$for j, [[p$j(::std::move(gmock_p$j))]]
-
-
-]]
-
-// Defines the copy constructor
-
-$for i [[
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_COPY_AND_$i[[]]_VALUE_PARAMS$if i == 0[[() \
-    noexcept {}  // Avoid https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82134
-]] $else [[(...) = default;]]
-
-
-]]
-
-// Declares the fields for storing the value parameters.
-
-$for i [[
-$range j 0..i-1
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_AND_$i[[]]
-_VALUE_PARAMS($for j, [[p$j]]) $for j [[p$j##_type p$j; ]]
-
-
-]]
-
-// Lists the value parameters.
-
-$for i [[
-$range j 0..i-1
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_AND_$i[[]]
-_VALUE_PARAMS($for j, [[p$j]]) $for j, [[p$j]]
-
-
-]]
-
-// Lists the value parameter types.
-
-$for i [[
-$range j 0..i-1
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_TYPE_AND_$i[[]]
-_VALUE_PARAMS($for j, [[p$j]]) $for j [[, p$j##_type]]
-
-
-]]
-
-// Declares the value parameters.
-
-$for i [[
-$range j 0..i-1
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_AND_$i[[]]_VALUE_PARAMS($for j, [[p$j]]) [[]]
-$for j, [[p$j##_type p$j]]
-
-
-]]
-
-// The suffix of the class template implementing the action template.
-$for i [[
-
-
-$range j 0..i-1
-#define GMOCK_INTERNAL_COUNT_AND_$i[[]]_VALUE_PARAMS($for j, [[p$j]]) [[]]
-$if i==1 [[P]] $elif i>=2 [[P$i]]
-]]
-
-
-// The name of the class template implementing the action template.
-#define GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)\
-    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(name##Action, GMOCK_INTERNAL_COUNT_##value_params)
-
-$range k 0..n-1
-
-#define ACTION_TEMPLATE(name, template_params, value_params)                   \
-  template <GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##template_params                              \
-            GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_TYPE_##value_params>                           \
-  class GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params) {                              \
-   public:                                                                     \
-    explicit GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)(                          \
-        GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##value_params)                                    \
-        GMOCK_PP_IF(GMOCK_PP_IS_EMPTY(GMOCK_INTERNAL_COUNT_##value_params),    \
-                    = default; ,                                               \
-                    : impl_(std::make_shared<gmock_Impl>(                      \
-                                GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_##value_params)) { })      \
-    GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)(                                   \
-        const GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)&)                        \
-        GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_COPY_##value_params                                \
-    GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)(                                   \
-        GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)&&)                             \
-        GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_COPY_##value_params                                \
-    template <typename F>                                                      \
-    operator ::testing::Action<F>() const {                                    \
-      return GMOCK_PP_IF(                                                      \
-          GMOCK_PP_IS_EMPTY(GMOCK_INTERNAL_COUNT_##value_params),              \
-                      (::testing::internal::MakeAction<F, gmock_Impl>()),      \
-                      (::testing::internal::MakeAction<F>(impl_)));            \
-    }                                                                          \
-   private:                                                                    \
-    class gmock_Impl {                                                         \
-     public:                                                                   \
-      explicit gmock_Impl GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_##value_params {}                \
-      template <typename function_type, typename return_type,                  \
-                typename args_type, GMOCK_ACTION_TEMPLATE_ARGS_NAMES_>         \
-      return_type gmock_PerformImpl(GMOCK_ACTION_ARG_TYPES_AND_NAMES_) const;  \
-      GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_##value_params                                       \
-    };                                                                         \
-    GMOCK_PP_IF(GMOCK_PP_IS_EMPTY(GMOCK_INTERNAL_COUNT_##value_params),        \
-                , std::shared_ptr<const gmock_Impl> impl_;)                    \
-  };                                                                           \
-  template <GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##template_params                              \
-            GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_TYPE_##value_params>                           \
-  GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)<                                     \
-      GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_##template_params                                    \
-      GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_TYPE_##value_params> name(                           \
-          GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##value_params) GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;          \
-  template <GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##template_params                              \
-            GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_TYPE_##value_params>                           \
-  inline GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)<                              \
-      GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_##template_params                                    \
-      GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_TYPE_##value_params> name(                           \
-          GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##value_params) {                                \
-    return GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)<                            \
-        GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_##template_params                                  \
-        GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_TYPE_##value_params>(                              \
-            GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_##value_params);                               \
-  }                                                                            \
-  template <GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_##template_params                              \
-            GMOCK_INTERNAL_DECL_TYPE_##value_params>                           \
-  template <typename function_type, typename return_type, typename args_type,  \
-            GMOCK_ACTION_TEMPLATE_ARGS_NAMES_>                                 \
-  return_type GMOCK_ACTION_CLASS_(name, value_params)<                         \
-      GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_##template_params                                    \
-      GMOCK_INTERNAL_LIST_TYPE_##value_params>::gmock_Impl::gmock_PerformImpl( \
-          GMOCK_ACTION_ARG_TYPES_AND_NAMES_UNUSED_) const
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// The ACTION*() macros trigger warning C4100 (unreferenced formal
-// parameter) in MSVC with -W4.  Unfortunately they cannot be fixed in
-// the macro definition, as the warnings are generated when the macro
-// is expanded and macro expansion cannot contain #pragma.  Therefore
-// we suppress them here.
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(push)
-# pragma warning(disable:4100)
-#endif
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// internal::InvokeArgument - a helper for InvokeArgument action.
-// The basic overloads are provided here for generic functors.
-// Overloads for other custom-callables are provided in the
-// internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h header.
-template <typename F, typename... Args>
-auto InvokeArgument(F f, Args... args) -> decltype(f(args...)) {
-  return f(args...);
-}
-
-template <std::size_t index, typename... Params>
-struct InvokeArgumentAction {
-  template <typename... Args>
-  auto operator()(Args&&... args) const -> decltype(internal::InvokeArgument(
-      std::get<index>(std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...)),
-      std::declval<const Params&>()...)) {
-    internal::FlatTuple<Args&&...> args_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-    return params.Apply([&](const Params&... unpacked_params) {
-      auto&& callable = args_tuple.template Get<index>();
-      return internal::InvokeArgument(
-          std::forward<decltype(callable)>(callable), unpacked_params...);
-    });
-  }
-
-  internal::FlatTuple<Params...> params;
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// The InvokeArgument<N>(a1, a2, ..., a_k) action invokes the N-th
-// (0-based) argument, which must be a k-ary callable, of the mock
-// function, with arguments a1, a2, ..., a_k.
-//
-// Notes:
-//
-//   1. The arguments are passed by value by default.  If you need to
-//   pass an argument by reference, wrap it inside std::ref().  For
-//   example,
-//
-//     InvokeArgument<1>(5, string("Hello"), std::ref(foo))
-//
-//   passes 5 and string("Hello") by value, and passes foo by
-//   reference.
-//
-//   2. If the callable takes an argument by reference but std::ref() is
-//   not used, it will receive the reference to a copy of the value,
-//   instead of the original value.  For example, when the 0-th
-//   argument of the mock function takes a const string&, the action
-//
-//     InvokeArgument<0>(string("Hello"))
-//
-//   makes a copy of the temporary string("Hello") object and passes a
-//   reference of the copy, instead of the original temporary object,
-//   to the callable.  This makes it easy for a user to define an
-//   InvokeArgument action from temporary values and have it performed
-//   later.
-template <std::size_t index, typename... Params>
-internal::InvokeArgumentAction<index, typename std::decay<Params>::type...>
-InvokeArgument(Params&&... params) {
-  return {internal::FlatTuple<typename std::decay<Params>::type...>(
-      std::forward<Params>(params)...)};
-}
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(pop)
-#endif
-
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
index 9641ed4..9bdd058 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
@@ -735,31 +735,25 @@
   return TransformTupleValuesHelper<Tuple, Func, OutIter>::Run(f, t, out);
 }
 
-// Implements A<T>().
-template <typename T>
-class AnyMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<const T&> {
- public:
-  bool MatchAndExplain(const T& /* x */,
-                       MatchResultListener* /* listener */) const override {
-    return true;
-  }
-  void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const override { *os << "is anything"; }
-  void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const override {
-    // This is mostly for completeness' safe, as it's not very useful
-    // to write Not(A<bool>()).  However we cannot completely rule out
-    // such a possibility, and it doesn't hurt to be prepared.
-    *os << "never matches";
-  }
-};
-
 // Implements _, a matcher that matches any value of any
 // type.  This is a polymorphic matcher, so we need a template type
 // conversion operator to make it appearing as a Matcher<T> for any
 // type T.
 class AnythingMatcher {
  public:
+  using is_gtest_matcher = void;
+
   template <typename T>
-  operator Matcher<T>() const { return A<T>(); }
+  bool MatchAndExplain(const T& /* x */, std::ostream* /* listener */) const {
+    return true;
+  }
+  void DescribeTo(std::ostream* os) const { *os << "is anything"; }
+  void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
+    // This is mostly for completeness' sake, as it's not very useful
+    // to write Not(A<bool>()).  However we cannot completely rule out
+    // such a possibility, and it doesn't hurt to be prepared.
+    *os << "never matches";
+  }
 };
 
 // Implements the polymorphic IsNull() matcher, which matches any raw or smart
@@ -3443,7 +3437,9 @@
       : UnorderedElementsAreMatcherImplBase(matcher_flags) {
     for (; first != last; ++first) {
       matchers_.push_back(MatcherCast<const Element&>(*first));
-      matcher_describers().push_back(matchers_.back().GetDescriber());
+    }
+    for (const auto& m : matchers_) {
+      matcher_describers().push_back(m.GetDescriber());
     }
   }
 
@@ -4068,12 +4064,14 @@
 // Creates a matcher that matches any value of the given type T.
 template <typename T>
 inline Matcher<T> A() {
-  return Matcher<T>(new internal::AnyMatcherImpl<T>());
+  return _;
 }
 
 // Creates a matcher that matches any value of the given type T.
 template <typename T>
-inline Matcher<T> An() { return A<T>(); }
+inline Matcher<T> An() {
+  return _;
+}
 
 template <typename T, typename M>
 Matcher<T> internal::MatcherCastImpl<T, M>::CastImpl(
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h
similarity index 98%
rename from googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
rename to googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h
index 62909ea..5d00ec3 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h
@@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
-// This file was GENERATED by command:
-//     pump.py gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
-// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
-
 // Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
 // All rights reserved.
 //
@@ -38,8 +34,8 @@
 
 // GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
 
-#ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
-#define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
+#ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
+#define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
 
 #include <memory>
 #include <utility>
@@ -574,4 +570,4 @@
 
 }  // namespace testing
 
-#endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
+#endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-nice-strict.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-nice-strict.h
index 8230058..811776e 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-nice-strict.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-nice-strict.h
@@ -97,7 +97,8 @@
 // deregistration. This guarantees that MockClass's constructor and destructor
 // run with the same level of strictness as its instance methods.
 
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__))
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW && \
+    (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__))
 // We need to mark these classes with this declspec to ensure that
 // the empty base class optimization is performed.
 #define GTEST_INTERNAL_EMPTY_BASE_CLASS __declspec(empty_bases)
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock.h
index 8a4acea..7f6f78e 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock.h
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@
 #include "gmock/gmock-actions.h"
 #include "gmock/gmock-cardinalities.h"
 #include "gmock/gmock-function-mocker.h"
-#include "gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h"
 #include "gmock/gmock-matchers.h"
+#include "gmock/gmock-more-actions.h"
 #include "gmock/gmock-more-matchers.h"
 #include "gmock/gmock-nice-strict.h"
 #include "gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h"
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h
index 92d910c..bd88c6e 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h
@@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
-// This file was GENERATED by command:
-//     pump.py gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
-// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
-
 // GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
 
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
deleted file mode 100644
index 67c221f..0000000
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-$$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
-$$ This is a Pump source file. Please use Pump to convert
-$$ it to callback-actions.h.
-$$
-$var max_callback_arity = 5
-$$}} This meta comment fixes auto-indentation in editors.
-
-// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
-#ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
-#define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
-
-#endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-pp.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-pp.h
index 23615c5..81541ed 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-pp.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-pp.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-#ifndef THIRD_PARTY_GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_PP_H_
-#define THIRD_PARTY_GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_PP_H_
+#ifndef GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_PP_H_
+#define GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_PP_H_
 
 // Expands and concatenates the arguments. Constructed macros reevaluate.
 #define GMOCK_PP_CAT(_1, _2) GMOCK_PP_INTERNAL_CAT(_1, _2)
@@ -276,4 +276,4 @@
   GMOCK_PP_INTERNAL_FOR_EACH_IMPL_14(GMOCK_PP_INC(_i), _Macro, _Data,   \
                                      (GMOCK_PP_TAIL _Tuple))
 
-#endif  // THIRD_PARTY_GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_PP_H_
+#endif  // GOOGLETEST_GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_PP_H_
diff --git a/googlemock/scripts/fuse_gmock_files.py b/googlemock/scripts/fuse_gmock_files.py
index c3ba3b8..9aee85a 100755
--- a/googlemock/scripts/fuse_gmock_files.py
+++ b/googlemock/scripts/fuse_gmock_files.py
@@ -151,8 +151,7 @@
         else:
           m = gtest.INCLUDE_GTEST_FILE_REGEX.match(line)
           if m:
-            # '#include "third_party/googletest/googletest/
-            # include/gtest/foo.h"'.
+            # '#include "gtest/foo.h"'
             # We translate it to "gtest/gtest.h", regardless of what foo is,
             # since all gtest headers are fused into gtest/gtest.h.
 
@@ -188,11 +187,11 @@
       for line in fh:
         m = INCLUDE_GMOCK_FILE_REGEX.match(line)
         if m:
-          # '#include "gmock/foo.h"'.
+          # '#include "gmock/foo.h"'
           # We treat it as '#include  "gmock/gmock.h"', as all other gmock
           # headers are being fused into gmock.h and cannot be
-          # included directly.  No need to #include
-          # "third_party/googletest/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock.h"
+          # included directly.  No need to
+          # #include "gmock/gmock.h"
           # more than once.
 
           if GMOCK_H_SEED not in processed_files:
@@ -201,7 +200,7 @@
         else:
           m = gtest.INCLUDE_GTEST_FILE_REGEX.match(line)
           if m:
-            # '#include "gtest/..."'.
+            # '#include "gtest/..."'
             # There is no need to #include gtest.h as it has been
             # #included by gtest-all.cc.
 
diff --git a/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/ast.py b/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/ast.py
index cc9f89a..db20de4 100755
--- a/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/ast.py
+++ b/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/ast.py
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
   # Python 2.x
   import __builtin__ as builtins
 
+import collections
 import sys
 import traceback
 
@@ -1433,7 +1434,7 @@
     pass  # Not needed yet.
 
   def _GetTemplatedTypes(self):
-    result = {}
+    result = collections.OrderedDict()
     tokens = list(self._GetMatchingChar('<', '>'))
     len_tokens = len(tokens) - 1    # Ignore trailing '>'.
     i = 0
diff --git a/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class.py b/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class.py
index 488cc15..3e21022 100755
--- a/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class.py
+++ b/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class.py
@@ -132,7 +132,8 @@
       args = []
       for p in node.parameters:
         arg = _GenerateArg(source[p.start:p.end])
-        args.append(_EscapeForMacro(arg))
+        if arg != 'void':
+          args.append(_EscapeForMacro(arg))
 
       # Create the mock method definition.
       output_lines.extend([
@@ -159,12 +160,13 @@
 
       # Add template args for templated classes.
       if class_node.templated_types:
-        # TODO(paulchang): The AST doesn't preserve template argument order,
-        # so we have to make up names here.
         # TODO(paulchang): Handle non-type template arguments (e.g.
         # template<typename T, int N>).
-        template_arg_count = len(class_node.templated_types.keys())
-        template_args = ['T%d' % n for n in range(template_arg_count)]
+
+        # class_node.templated_types is an OrderedDict from strings to a tuples.
+        # The key is the name of the template, and the value is
+        # (type_name, default). Both type_name and default could be None.
+        template_args = class_node.templated_types.keys()
         template_decls = ['typename ' + arg for arg in template_args]
         lines.append('template <' + ', '.join(template_decls) + '>')
         parent_name += '<' + ', '.join(template_args) + '>'
diff --git a/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class_test.py b/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class_test.py
index 527182c..eff475f 100755
--- a/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class_test.py
+++ b/googlemock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class_test.py
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
 };
 """
     self.assertEqualIgnoreLeadingWhitespace(
-        'MOCK_METHOD(int, Bar, (void), (override));',
+        'MOCK_METHOD(int, Bar, (), (override));',
         self.GenerateMethodSource(source))
 
   def testStrangeNewlineInParameter(self):
@@ -428,8 +428,8 @@
 };
 """
     expected = """\
-template <typename T0, typename T1>
-class MockTest : public Test<T0, T1> {
+template <typename S, typename T>
+class MockTest : public Test<S, T> {
 public:
 MOCK_METHOD(void, Foo, (), (override));
 };
@@ -454,6 +454,24 @@
     self.assertEqualIgnoreLeadingWhitespace(expected,
                                             self.GenerateMocks(source))
 
+  def testTemplatedClassWithTemplatedArguments(self):
+    source = """
+template <typename S, typename T, typename U, typename V, typename W>
+class Test {
+ public:
+  virtual U Foo(T some_arg);
+};
+"""
+    expected = """\
+template <typename S, typename T, typename U, typename V, typename W>
+class MockTest : public Test<S, T, U, V, W> {
+public:
+MOCK_METHOD(U, Foo, (T some_arg), (override));
+};
+"""
+    self.assertEqualIgnoreLeadingWhitespace(expected,
+                                            self.GenerateMocks(source))
+
   def testTemplateInATemplateTypedefWithComma(self):
     source = """
 class Test {
diff --git a/googlemock/scripts/pump.py b/googlemock/scripts/pump.py
deleted file mode 100755
index 5523a19..0000000
--- a/googlemock/scripts/pump.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,856 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
-#
-# Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
-# All rights reserved.
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-"""pump v0.2.0 - Pretty Useful for Meta Programming.
-
-A tool for preprocessor meta programming.  Useful for generating
-repetitive boilerplate code.  Especially useful for writing C++
-classes, functions, macros, and templates that need to work with
-various number of arguments.
-
-USAGE:
-       pump.py SOURCE_FILE
-
-EXAMPLES:
-       pump.py foo.cc.pump
-         Converts foo.cc.pump to foo.cc.
-
-GRAMMAR:
-       CODE ::= ATOMIC_CODE*
-       ATOMIC_CODE ::= $var ID = EXPRESSION
-           | $var ID = [[ CODE ]]
-           | $range ID EXPRESSION..EXPRESSION
-           | $for ID SEPARATOR [[ CODE ]]
-           | $($)
-           | $ID
-           | $(EXPRESSION)
-           | $if EXPRESSION [[ CODE ]] ELSE_BRANCH
-           | [[ CODE ]]
-           | RAW_CODE
-       SEPARATOR ::= RAW_CODE | EMPTY
-       ELSE_BRANCH ::= $else [[ CODE ]]
-           | $elif EXPRESSION [[ CODE ]] ELSE_BRANCH
-           | EMPTY
-       EXPRESSION has Python syntax.
-"""
-
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-import io
-import os
-import re
-import sys
-
-
-TOKEN_TABLE = [
-    (re.compile(r'\$var\s+'), '$var'),
-    (re.compile(r'\$elif\s+'), '$elif'),
-    (re.compile(r'\$else\s+'), '$else'),
-    (re.compile(r'\$for\s+'), '$for'),
-    (re.compile(r'\$if\s+'), '$if'),
-    (re.compile(r'\$range\s+'), '$range'),
-    (re.compile(r'\$[_A-Za-z]\w*'), '$id'),
-    (re.compile(r'\$\(\$\)'), '$($)'),
-    (re.compile(r'\$'), '$'),
-    (re.compile(r'\[\[\n?'), '[['),
-    (re.compile(r'\]\]\n?'), ']]'),
-    ]
-
-
-class Cursor:
-  """Represents a position (line and column) in a text file."""
-
-  def __init__(self, line=-1, column=-1):
-    self.line = line
-    self.column = column
-
-  def __eq__(self, rhs):
-    return self.line == rhs.line and self.column == rhs.column
-
-  def __ne__(self, rhs):
-    return not self == rhs
-
-  def __lt__(self, rhs):
-    return self.line < rhs.line or (
-        self.line == rhs.line and self.column < rhs.column)
-
-  def __le__(self, rhs):
-    return self < rhs or self == rhs
-
-  def __gt__(self, rhs):
-    return rhs < self
-
-  def __ge__(self, rhs):
-    return rhs <= self
-
-  def __str__(self):
-    if self == Eof():
-      return 'EOF'
-    else:
-      return '%s(%s)' % (self.line + 1, self.column)
-
-  def __add__(self, offset):
-    return Cursor(self.line, self.column + offset)
-
-  def __sub__(self, offset):
-    return Cursor(self.line, self.column - offset)
-
-  def Clone(self):
-    """Returns a copy of self."""
-
-    return Cursor(self.line, self.column)
-
-
-# Special cursor to indicate the end-of-file.
-def Eof():
-  """Returns the special cursor to denote the end-of-file."""
-  return Cursor(-1, -1)
-
-
-class Token:
-  """Represents a token in a Pump source file."""
-
-  def __init__(self, start=None, end=None, value=None, token_type=None):
-    if start is None:
-      self.start = Eof()
-    else:
-      self.start = start
-    if end is None:
-      self.end = Eof()
-    else:
-      self.end = end
-    self.value = value
-    self.token_type = token_type
-
-  def __str__(self):
-    return 'Token @%s: \'%s\' type=%s' % (
-        self.start, self.value, self.token_type)
-
-  def Clone(self):
-    """Returns a copy of self."""
-
-    return Token(self.start.Clone(), self.end.Clone(), self.value,
-                 self.token_type)
-
-
-def StartsWith(lines, pos, string):
-  """Returns True iff the given position in lines starts with 'string'."""
-
-  return lines[pos.line][pos.column:].startswith(string)
-
-
-def FindFirstInLine(line, token_table):
-  best_match_start = -1
-  for (regex, token_type) in token_table:
-    m = regex.search(line)
-    if m:
-      # We found regex in lines
-      if best_match_start < 0 or m.start() < best_match_start:
-        best_match_start = m.start()
-        best_match_length = m.end() - m.start()
-        best_match_token_type = token_type
-
-  if best_match_start < 0:
-    return None
-
-  return (best_match_start, best_match_length, best_match_token_type)
-
-
-def FindFirst(lines, token_table, cursor):
-  """Finds the first occurrence of any string in strings in lines."""
-
-  start = cursor.Clone()
-  cur_line_number = cursor.line
-  for line in lines[start.line:]:
-    if cur_line_number == start.line:
-      line = line[start.column:]
-    m = FindFirstInLine(line, token_table)
-    if m:
-      # We found a regex in line.
-      (start_column, length, token_type) = m
-      if cur_line_number == start.line:
-        start_column += start.column
-      found_start = Cursor(cur_line_number, start_column)
-      found_end = found_start + length
-      return MakeToken(lines, found_start, found_end, token_type)
-    cur_line_number += 1
-  # We failed to find str in lines
-  return None
-
-
-def SubString(lines, start, end):
-  """Returns a substring in lines."""
-
-  if end == Eof():
-    end = Cursor(len(lines) - 1, len(lines[-1]))
-
-  if start >= end:
-    return ''
-
-  if start.line == end.line:
-    return lines[start.line][start.column:end.column]
-
-  result_lines = ([lines[start.line][start.column:]] +
-                  lines[start.line + 1:end.line] +
-                  [lines[end.line][:end.column]])
-  return ''.join(result_lines)
-
-
-def StripMetaComments(str):
-  """Strip meta comments from each line in the given string."""
-
-  # First, completely remove lines containing nothing but a meta
-  # comment, including the trailing \n.
-  str = re.sub(r'^\s*\$\$.*\n', '', str)
-
-  # Then, remove meta comments from contentful lines.
-  return re.sub(r'\s*\$\$.*', '', str)
-
-
-def MakeToken(lines, start, end, token_type):
-  """Creates a new instance of Token."""
-
-  return Token(start, end, SubString(lines, start, end), token_type)
-
-
-def ParseToken(lines, pos, regex, token_type):
-  line = lines[pos.line][pos.column:]
-  m = regex.search(line)
-  if m and not m.start():
-    return MakeToken(lines, pos, pos + m.end(), token_type)
-  else:
-    print('ERROR: %s expected at %s.' % (token_type, pos))
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-
-ID_REGEX = re.compile(r'[_A-Za-z]\w*')
-EQ_REGEX = re.compile(r'=')
-REST_OF_LINE_REGEX = re.compile(r'.*?(?=$|\$\$)')
-OPTIONAL_WHITE_SPACES_REGEX = re.compile(r'\s*')
-WHITE_SPACE_REGEX = re.compile(r'\s')
-DOT_DOT_REGEX = re.compile(r'\.\.')
-
-
-def Skip(lines, pos, regex):
-  line = lines[pos.line][pos.column:]
-  m = re.search(regex, line)
-  if m and not m.start():
-    return pos + m.end()
-  else:
-    return pos
-
-
-def SkipUntil(lines, pos, regex, token_type):
-  line = lines[pos.line][pos.column:]
-  m = re.search(regex, line)
-  if m:
-    return pos + m.start()
-  else:
-    print ('ERROR: %s expected on line %s after column %s.' %
-           (token_type, pos.line + 1, pos.column))
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-
-def ParseExpTokenInParens(lines, pos):
-  def ParseInParens(pos):
-    pos = Skip(lines, pos, OPTIONAL_WHITE_SPACES_REGEX)
-    pos = Skip(lines, pos, r'\(')
-    pos = Parse(pos)
-    pos = Skip(lines, pos, r'\)')
-    return pos
-
-  def Parse(pos):
-    pos = SkipUntil(lines, pos, r'\(|\)', ')')
-    if SubString(lines, pos, pos + 1) == '(':
-      pos = Parse(pos + 1)
-      pos = Skip(lines, pos, r'\)')
-      return Parse(pos)
-    else:
-      return pos
-
-  start = pos.Clone()
-  pos = ParseInParens(pos)
-  return MakeToken(lines, start, pos, 'exp')
-
-
-def RStripNewLineFromToken(token):
-  if token.value.endswith('\n'):
-    return Token(token.start, token.end, token.value[:-1], token.token_type)
-  else:
-    return token
-
-
-def TokenizeLines(lines, pos):
-  while True:
-    found = FindFirst(lines, TOKEN_TABLE, pos)
-    if not found:
-      yield MakeToken(lines, pos, Eof(), 'code')
-      return
-
-    if found.start == pos:
-      prev_token = None
-      prev_token_rstripped = None
-    else:
-      prev_token = MakeToken(lines, pos, found.start, 'code')
-      prev_token_rstripped = RStripNewLineFromToken(prev_token)
-
-    if found.token_type == '$var':
-      if prev_token_rstripped:
-        yield prev_token_rstripped
-      yield found
-      id_token = ParseToken(lines, found.end, ID_REGEX, 'id')
-      yield id_token
-      pos = Skip(lines, id_token.end, OPTIONAL_WHITE_SPACES_REGEX)
-
-      eq_token = ParseToken(lines, pos, EQ_REGEX, '=')
-      yield eq_token
-      pos = Skip(lines, eq_token.end, r'\s*')
-
-      if SubString(lines, pos, pos + 2) != '[[':
-        exp_token = ParseToken(lines, pos, REST_OF_LINE_REGEX, 'exp')
-        yield exp_token
-        pos = Cursor(exp_token.end.line + 1, 0)
-    elif found.token_type == '$for':
-      if prev_token_rstripped:
-        yield prev_token_rstripped
-      yield found
-      id_token = ParseToken(lines, found.end, ID_REGEX, 'id')
-      yield id_token
-      pos = Skip(lines, id_token.end, WHITE_SPACE_REGEX)
-    elif found.token_type == '$range':
-      if prev_token_rstripped:
-        yield prev_token_rstripped
-      yield found
-      id_token = ParseToken(lines, found.end, ID_REGEX, 'id')
-      yield id_token
-      pos = Skip(lines, id_token.end, OPTIONAL_WHITE_SPACES_REGEX)
-
-      dots_pos = SkipUntil(lines, pos, DOT_DOT_REGEX, '..')
-      yield MakeToken(lines, pos, dots_pos, 'exp')
-      yield MakeToken(lines, dots_pos, dots_pos + 2, '..')
-      pos = dots_pos + 2
-      new_pos = Cursor(pos.line + 1, 0)
-      yield MakeToken(lines, pos, new_pos, 'exp')
-      pos = new_pos
-    elif found.token_type == '$':
-      if prev_token:
-        yield prev_token
-      yield found
-      exp_token = ParseExpTokenInParens(lines, found.end)
-      yield exp_token
-      pos = exp_token.end
-    elif (found.token_type == ']]' or found.token_type == '$if' or
-          found.token_type == '$elif' or found.token_type == '$else'):
-      if prev_token_rstripped:
-        yield prev_token_rstripped
-      yield found
-      pos = found.end
-    else:
-      if prev_token:
-        yield prev_token
-      yield found
-      pos = found.end
-
-
-def Tokenize(s):
-  """A generator that yields the tokens in the given string."""
-  if s != '':
-    lines = s.splitlines(True)
-    for token in TokenizeLines(lines, Cursor(0, 0)):
-      yield token
-
-
-class CodeNode:
-  def __init__(self, atomic_code_list=None):
-    self.atomic_code = atomic_code_list
-
-
-class VarNode:
-  def __init__(self, identifier=None, atomic_code=None):
-    self.identifier = identifier
-    self.atomic_code = atomic_code
-
-
-class RangeNode:
-  def __init__(self, identifier=None, exp1=None, exp2=None):
-    self.identifier = identifier
-    self.exp1 = exp1
-    self.exp2 = exp2
-
-
-class ForNode:
-  def __init__(self, identifier=None, sep=None, code=None):
-    self.identifier = identifier
-    self.sep = sep
-    self.code = code
-
-
-class ElseNode:
-  def __init__(self, else_branch=None):
-    self.else_branch = else_branch
-
-
-class IfNode:
-  def __init__(self, exp=None, then_branch=None, else_branch=None):
-    self.exp = exp
-    self.then_branch = then_branch
-    self.else_branch = else_branch
-
-
-class RawCodeNode:
-  def __init__(self, token=None):
-    self.raw_code = token
-
-
-class LiteralDollarNode:
-  def __init__(self, token):
-    self.token = token
-
-
-class ExpNode:
-  def __init__(self, token, python_exp):
-    self.token = token
-    self.python_exp = python_exp
-
-
-def PopFront(a_list):
-  head = a_list[0]
-  a_list[:1] = []
-  return head
-
-
-def PushFront(a_list, elem):
-  a_list[:0] = [elem]
-
-
-def PopToken(a_list, token_type=None):
-  token = PopFront(a_list)
-  if token_type is not None and token.token_type != token_type:
-    print('ERROR: %s expected at %s' % (token_type, token.start))
-    print('ERROR: %s found instead' % (token,))
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-  return token
-
-
-def PeekToken(a_list):
-  if not a_list:
-    return None
-
-  return a_list[0]
-
-
-def ParseExpNode(token):
-  python_exp = re.sub(r'([_A-Za-z]\w*)', r'self.GetValue("\1")', token.value)
-  return ExpNode(token, python_exp)
-
-
-def ParseElseNode(tokens):
-  def Pop(token_type=None):
-    return PopToken(tokens, token_type)
-
-  next = PeekToken(tokens)
-  if not next:
-    return None
-  if next.token_type == '$else':
-    Pop('$else')
-    Pop('[[')
-    code_node = ParseCodeNode(tokens)
-    Pop(']]')
-    return code_node
-  elif next.token_type == '$elif':
-    Pop('$elif')
-    exp = Pop('code')
-    Pop('[[')
-    code_node = ParseCodeNode(tokens)
-    Pop(']]')
-    inner_else_node = ParseElseNode(tokens)
-    return CodeNode([IfNode(ParseExpNode(exp), code_node, inner_else_node)])
-  elif not next.value.strip():
-    Pop('code')
-    return ParseElseNode(tokens)
-  else:
-    return None
-
-
-def ParseAtomicCodeNode(tokens):
-  def Pop(token_type=None):
-    return PopToken(tokens, token_type)
-
-  head = PopFront(tokens)
-  t = head.token_type
-  if t == 'code':
-    return RawCodeNode(head)
-  elif t == '$var':
-    id_token = Pop('id')
-    Pop('=')
-    next = PeekToken(tokens)
-    if next.token_type == 'exp':
-      exp_token = Pop()
-      return VarNode(id_token, ParseExpNode(exp_token))
-    Pop('[[')
-    code_node = ParseCodeNode(tokens)
-    Pop(']]')
-    return VarNode(id_token, code_node)
-  elif t == '$for':
-    id_token = Pop('id')
-    next_token = PeekToken(tokens)
-    if next_token.token_type == 'code':
-      sep_token = next_token
-      Pop('code')
-    else:
-      sep_token = None
-    Pop('[[')
-    code_node = ParseCodeNode(tokens)
-    Pop(']]')
-    return ForNode(id_token, sep_token, code_node)
-  elif t == '$if':
-    exp_token = Pop('code')
-    Pop('[[')
-    code_node = ParseCodeNode(tokens)
-    Pop(']]')
-    else_node = ParseElseNode(tokens)
-    return IfNode(ParseExpNode(exp_token), code_node, else_node)
-  elif t == '$range':
-    id_token = Pop('id')
-    exp1_token = Pop('exp')
-    Pop('..')
-    exp2_token = Pop('exp')
-    return RangeNode(id_token, ParseExpNode(exp1_token),
-                     ParseExpNode(exp2_token))
-  elif t == '$id':
-    return ParseExpNode(Token(head.start + 1, head.end, head.value[1:], 'id'))
-  elif t == '$($)':
-    return LiteralDollarNode(head)
-  elif t == '$':
-    exp_token = Pop('exp')
-    return ParseExpNode(exp_token)
-  elif t == '[[':
-    code_node = ParseCodeNode(tokens)
-    Pop(']]')
-    return code_node
-  else:
-    PushFront(tokens, head)
-    return None
-
-
-def ParseCodeNode(tokens):
-  atomic_code_list = []
-  while True:
-    if not tokens:
-      break
-    atomic_code_node = ParseAtomicCodeNode(tokens)
-    if atomic_code_node:
-      atomic_code_list.append(atomic_code_node)
-    else:
-      break
-  return CodeNode(atomic_code_list)
-
-
-def ParseToAST(pump_src_text):
-  """Convert the given Pump source text into an AST."""
-  tokens = list(Tokenize(pump_src_text))
-  code_node = ParseCodeNode(tokens)
-  return code_node
-
-
-class Env:
-  def __init__(self):
-    self.variables = []
-    self.ranges = []
-
-  def Clone(self):
-    clone = Env()
-    clone.variables = self.variables[:]
-    clone.ranges = self.ranges[:]
-    return clone
-
-  def PushVariable(self, var, value):
-    # If value looks like an int, store it as an int.
-    try:
-      int_value = int(value)
-      if ('%s' % int_value) == value:
-        value = int_value
-    except Exception:
-      pass
-    self.variables[:0] = [(var, value)]
-
-  def PopVariable(self):
-    self.variables[:1] = []
-
-  def PushRange(self, var, lower, upper):
-    self.ranges[:0] = [(var, lower, upper)]
-
-  def PopRange(self):
-    self.ranges[:1] = []
-
-  def GetValue(self, identifier):
-    for (var, value) in self.variables:
-      if identifier == var:
-        return value
-
-    print('ERROR: meta variable %s is undefined.' % (identifier,))
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-  def EvalExp(self, exp):
-    try:
-      result = eval(exp.python_exp)
-    except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
-      print('ERROR: caught exception %s: %s' % (e.__class__.__name__, e))
-      print('ERROR: failed to evaluate meta expression %s at %s' %
-            (exp.python_exp, exp.token.start))
-      sys.exit(1)
-    return result
-
-  def GetRange(self, identifier):
-    for (var, lower, upper) in self.ranges:
-      if identifier == var:
-        return (lower, upper)
-
-    print('ERROR: range %s is undefined.' % (identifier,))
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-
-class Output:
-  def __init__(self):
-    self.string = ''
-
-  def GetLastLine(self):
-    index = self.string.rfind('\n')
-    if index < 0:
-      return ''
-
-    return self.string[index + 1:]
-
-  def Append(self, s):
-    self.string += s
-
-
-def RunAtomicCode(env, node, output):
-  if isinstance(node, VarNode):
-    identifier = node.identifier.value.strip()
-    result = Output()
-    RunAtomicCode(env.Clone(), node.atomic_code, result)
-    value = result.string
-    env.PushVariable(identifier, value)
-  elif isinstance(node, RangeNode):
-    identifier = node.identifier.value.strip()
-    lower = int(env.EvalExp(node.exp1))
-    upper = int(env.EvalExp(node.exp2))
-    env.PushRange(identifier, lower, upper)
-  elif isinstance(node, ForNode):
-    identifier = node.identifier.value.strip()
-    if node.sep is None:
-      sep = ''
-    else:
-      sep = node.sep.value
-    (lower, upper) = env.GetRange(identifier)
-    for i in range(lower, upper + 1):
-      new_env = env.Clone()
-      new_env.PushVariable(identifier, i)
-      RunCode(new_env, node.code, output)
-      if i != upper:
-        output.Append(sep)
-  elif isinstance(node, RawCodeNode):
-    output.Append(node.raw_code.value)
-  elif isinstance(node, IfNode):
-    cond = env.EvalExp(node.exp)
-    if cond:
-      RunCode(env.Clone(), node.then_branch, output)
-    elif node.else_branch is not None:
-      RunCode(env.Clone(), node.else_branch, output)
-  elif isinstance(node, ExpNode):
-    value = env.EvalExp(node)
-    output.Append('%s' % (value,))
-  elif isinstance(node, LiteralDollarNode):
-    output.Append('$')
-  elif isinstance(node, CodeNode):
-    RunCode(env.Clone(), node, output)
-  else:
-    print('BAD')
-    print(node)
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-
-def RunCode(env, code_node, output):
-  for atomic_code in code_node.atomic_code:
-    RunAtomicCode(env, atomic_code, output)
-
-
-def IsSingleLineComment(cur_line):
-  return '//' in cur_line
-
-
-def IsInPreprocessorDirective(prev_lines, cur_line):
-  if cur_line.lstrip().startswith('#'):
-    return True
-  return prev_lines and prev_lines[-1].endswith('\\')
-
-
-def WrapComment(line, output):
-  loc = line.find('//')
-  before_comment = line[:loc].rstrip()
-  if before_comment == '':
-    indent = loc
-  else:
-    output.append(before_comment)
-    indent = len(before_comment) - len(before_comment.lstrip())
-  prefix = indent*' ' + '// '
-  max_len = 80 - len(prefix)
-  comment = line[loc + 2:].strip()
-  segs = [seg for seg in re.split(r'(\w+\W*)', comment) if seg != '']
-  cur_line = ''
-  for seg in segs:
-    if len((cur_line + seg).rstrip()) < max_len:
-      cur_line += seg
-    else:
-      if cur_line.strip() != '':
-        output.append(prefix + cur_line.rstrip())
-      cur_line = seg.lstrip()
-  if cur_line.strip() != '':
-    output.append(prefix + cur_line.strip())
-
-
-def WrapCode(line, line_concat, output):
-  indent = len(line) - len(line.lstrip())
-  prefix = indent*' '  # Prefix of the current line
-  max_len = 80 - indent - len(line_concat)  # Maximum length of the current line
-  new_prefix = prefix + 4*' '  # Prefix of a continuation line
-  new_max_len = max_len - 4  # Maximum length of a continuation line
-  # Prefers to wrap a line after a ',' or ';'.
-  segs = [seg for seg in re.split(r'([^,;]+[,;]?)', line.strip()) if seg != '']
-  cur_line = ''  # The current line without leading spaces.
-  for seg in segs:
-    # If the line is still too long, wrap at a space.
-    while cur_line == '' and len(seg.strip()) > max_len:
-      seg = seg.lstrip()
-      split_at = seg.rfind(' ', 0, max_len)
-      output.append(prefix + seg[:split_at].strip() + line_concat)
-      seg = seg[split_at + 1:]
-      prefix = new_prefix
-      max_len = new_max_len
-
-    if len((cur_line + seg).rstrip()) < max_len:
-      cur_line = (cur_line + seg).lstrip()
-    else:
-      output.append(prefix + cur_line.rstrip() + line_concat)
-      prefix = new_prefix
-      max_len = new_max_len
-      cur_line = seg.lstrip()
-  if cur_line.strip() != '':
-    output.append(prefix + cur_line.strip())
-
-
-def WrapPreprocessorDirective(line, output):
-  WrapCode(line, ' \\', output)
-
-
-def WrapPlainCode(line, output):
-  WrapCode(line, '', output)
-
-
-def IsMultiLineIWYUPragma(line):
-  return re.search(r'/\* IWYU pragma: ', line)
-
-
-def IsHeaderGuardIncludeOrOneLineIWYUPragma(line):
-  return (re.match(r'^#(ifndef|define|endif\s*//)\s*[\w_]+\s*$', line) or
-          re.match(r'^#include\s', line) or
-          # Don't break IWYU pragmas, either; that causes iwyu.py problems.
-          re.search(r'// IWYU pragma: ', line))
-
-
-def WrapLongLine(line, output):
-  line = line.rstrip()
-  if len(line) <= 80:
-    output.append(line)
-  elif IsSingleLineComment(line):
-    if IsHeaderGuardIncludeOrOneLineIWYUPragma(line):
-      # The style guide made an exception to allow long header guard lines,
-      # includes and IWYU pragmas.
-      output.append(line)
-    else:
-      WrapComment(line, output)
-  elif IsInPreprocessorDirective(output, line):
-    if IsHeaderGuardIncludeOrOneLineIWYUPragma(line):
-      # The style guide made an exception to allow long header guard lines,
-      # includes and IWYU pragmas.
-      output.append(line)
-    else:
-      WrapPreprocessorDirective(line, output)
-  elif IsMultiLineIWYUPragma(line):
-    output.append(line)
-  else:
-    WrapPlainCode(line, output)
-
-
-def BeautifyCode(string):
-  lines = string.splitlines()
-  output = []
-  for line in lines:
-    WrapLongLine(line, output)
-  output2 = [line.rstrip() for line in output]
-  return '\n'.join(output2) + '\n'
-
-
-def ConvertFromPumpSource(src_text):
-  """Return the text generated from the given Pump source text."""
-  ast = ParseToAST(StripMetaComments(src_text))
-  output = Output()
-  RunCode(Env(), ast, output)
-  return BeautifyCode(output.string)
-
-
-def main(argv):
-  if len(argv) == 1:
-    print(__doc__)
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-  file_path = argv[-1]
-  output_str = ConvertFromPumpSource(io.open(file_path, 'r').read())
-  if file_path.endswith('.pump'):
-    output_file_path = file_path[:-5]
-  else:
-    output_file_path = '-'
-  if output_file_path == '-':
-    print(output_str,)
-  else:
-    output_file = io.open(output_file_path, 'w')
-    output_file.write(u'// This file was GENERATED by command:\n')
-    output_file.write(u'//     %s %s\n' %
-                      (os.path.basename(__file__), os.path.basename(file_path)))
-    output_file.write(u'// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!\n\n')
-    output_file.write(output_str)
-    output_file.close()
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  main(sys.argv)
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-function-mocker_nc.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-function-mocker_nc.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index d38fe85..0000000
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-function-mocker_nc.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-#include "gmock/gmock.h"
-
-#include <memory>
-#include <string>
-
-#if defined(TEST_MOCK_METHOD_INVALID_CONST_SPEC)
-
-struct Base {
-  MOCK_METHOD(int, F, (), (onst));
-};
-
-#else
-
-// Sanity check - this should compile.
-
-#endif
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-function-mocker_nc_test.py b/googlemock/test/gmock-function-mocker_nc_test.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 8ef6e09..0000000
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-function-mocker_nc_test.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-"""Negative compilation tests for Google Mock macro MOCK_METHOD."""
-
-import os
-import sys
-
-IS_LINUX = os.name == "posix" and os.uname()[0] == "Linux"
-if not IS_LINUX:
-  sys.stderr.write(
-      "WARNING: Negative compilation tests are not supported on this platform")
-  sys.exit(0)
-
-# Suppresses the 'Import not at the top of the file' lint complaint.
-# pylint: disable-msg=C6204
-from google3.testing.pybase import fake_target_util
-from google3.testing.pybase import googletest
-
-# pylint: enable-msg=C6204
-
-
-class GMockMethodNCTest(googletest.TestCase):
-  """Negative compilation tests for MOCK_METHOD."""
-
-  # The class body is intentionally empty.  The actual test*() methods
-  # will be defined at run time by a call to
-  # DefineNegativeCompilationTests() later.
-  pass
-
-
-# Defines a list of test specs, where each element is a tuple
-# (test name, list of regexes for matching the compiler errors).
-TEST_SPECS = [
-    ("MOCK_METHOD_INVALID_CONST_SPEC",
-     [r"onst cannot be recognized as a valid specification modifier"]),
-]
-
-# Define a test method in GMockNCTest for each element in TEST_SPECS.
-fake_target_util.DefineNegativeCompilationTests(
-    GMockMethodNCTest,
-    "google3/third_party/googletest/googlemock/test/gmock-function-mocker_nc",
-    "gmock-function-mocker_nc.o", TEST_SPECS)
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-  googletest.main()
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 6490616..0000000
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1036 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-
-// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
-//
-// This file tests the built-in actions generated by a script.
-
-#include "gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h"
-
-#include <functional>
-#include <memory>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <string>
-#include "gmock/gmock.h"
-#include "gtest/gtest.h"
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace gmock_generated_actions_test {
-
-using ::std::plus;
-using ::std::string;
-using testing::_;
-using testing::Action;
-using testing::ActionInterface;
-using testing::ByRef;
-using testing::DoAll;
-using testing::Invoke;
-using testing::Return;
-using testing::SetArgPointee;
-using testing::StaticAssertTypeEq;
-using testing::Unused;
-
-// For suppressing compiler warnings on conversion possibly losing precision.
-inline short Short(short n) { return n; }  // NOLINT
-inline char Char(char ch) { return ch; }
-
-// Sample functions and functors for testing various actions.
-int Nullary() { return 1; }
-
-bool g_done = false;
-
-bool ByConstRef(const std::string& s) { return s == "Hi"; }
-
-const double g_double = 0;
-bool ReferencesGlobalDouble(const double& x) { return &x == &g_double; }
-
-struct UnaryFunctor {
-  int operator()(bool x) { return x ? 1 : -1; }
-};
-
-const char* Binary(const char* input, short n) { return input + n; }  // NOLINT
-
-int SumOf5(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e) { return a + b + c + d + e; }
-
-struct SumOf5Functor {
-  int operator()(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e) {
-    return a + b + c + d + e;
-  }
-};
-
-std::string Concat5(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                    const char* s4, const char* s5) {
-  return std::string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5;
-}
-
-int SumOf6(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f) {
-  return a + b + c + d + e + f;
-}
-
-struct SumOf6Functor {
-  int operator()(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f) {
-    return a + b + c + d + e + f;
-  }
-};
-
-std::string Concat6(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                    const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6) {
-  return std::string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6;
-}
-
-std::string Concat7(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                    const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
-                    const char* s7) {
-  return std::string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7;
-}
-
-std::string Concat8(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                    const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
-                    const char* s7, const char* s8) {
-  return std::string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8;
-}
-
-std::string Concat9(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                    const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
-                    const char* s7, const char* s8, const char* s9) {
-  return std::string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9;
-}
-
-std::string Concat10(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                     const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
-                     const char* s7, const char* s8, const char* s9,
-                     const char* s10) {
-  return std::string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9 + s10;
-}
-
-// A helper that turns the type of a C-string literal from const
-// char[N] to const char*.
-inline const char* CharPtr(const char* s) { return s; }
-
-// Tests InvokeArgument<N>(...).
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a nullary function.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function0) {
-  Action<int(int, int(*)())> a = InvokeArgument<1>();  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(2, &Nullary)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a unary function.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Functor1) {
-  Action<int(UnaryFunctor)> a = InvokeArgument<0>(true);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(UnaryFunctor())));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 5-ary function.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function5) {
-  Action<int(int(*)(int, int, int, int, int))> a =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeArgument<0>(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5);
-  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&SumOf5)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 5-ary functor.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Functor5) {
-  Action<int(SumOf5Functor)> a =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeArgument<0>(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5);
-  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(SumOf5Functor())));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 6-ary function.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function6) {
-  Action<int(int(*)(int, int, int, int, int, int))> a =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeArgument<0>(100000, 20000, 3000, 400, 50, 6);
-  EXPECT_EQ(123456, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&SumOf6)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 6-ary functor.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Functor6) {
-  Action<int(SumOf6Functor)> a =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeArgument<0>(100000, 20000, 3000, 400, 50, 6);
-  EXPECT_EQ(123456, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(SumOf6Functor())));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 7-ary function.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function7) {
-  Action<std::string(std::string(*)(const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                                    const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                                    const char*))>
-      a = InvokeArgument<0>("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7");
-  EXPECT_EQ("1234567", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Concat7)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 8-ary function.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function8) {
-  Action<std::string(std::string(*)(const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                                    const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                                    const char*, const char*))>
-      a = InvokeArgument<0>("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8");
-  EXPECT_EQ("12345678", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Concat8)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 9-ary function.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function9) {
-  Action<std::string(std::string(*)(const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                                    const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                                    const char*, const char*, const char*))>
-      a = InvokeArgument<0>("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9");
-  EXPECT_EQ("123456789", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Concat9)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 10-ary function.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function10) {
-  Action<std::string(std::string(*)(
-      const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-      const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*))>
-      a = InvokeArgument<0>("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "0");
-  EXPECT_EQ("1234567890", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Concat10)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a function that takes a pointer argument.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, ByPointerFunction) {
-  Action<const char*(const char*(*)(const char* input, short n))> a =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeArgument<0>(static_cast<const char*>("Hi"), Short(1));
-  EXPECT_STREQ("i", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Binary)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a function that takes a const char*
-// by passing it a C-string literal.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, FunctionWithCStringLiteral) {
-  Action<const char*(const char*(*)(const char* input, short n))> a =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeArgument<0>("Hi", Short(1));
-  EXPECT_STREQ("i", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Binary)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with a function that takes a const reference.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, ByConstReferenceFunction) {
-  Action<bool(bool (*function)(const std::string& s))> a =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeArgument<0>(std::string("Hi"));
-  // When action 'a' is constructed, it makes a copy of the temporary
-  // string object passed to it, so it's OK to use 'a' later, when the
-  // temporary object has already died.
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&ByConstRef)));
-}
-
-// Tests using InvokeArgument with ByRef() and a function that takes a
-// const reference.
-TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, ByExplicitConstReferenceFunction) {
-  Action<bool(bool(*)(const double& x))> a =  // NOLINT
-      InvokeArgument<0>(ByRef(g_double));
-  // The above line calls ByRef() on a const value.
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&ReferencesGlobalDouble)));
-
-  double x = 0;
-  a = InvokeArgument<0>(ByRef(x));  // This calls ByRef() on a non-const.
-  EXPECT_FALSE(a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&ReferencesGlobalDouble)));
-}
-
-// Tests DoAll(a1, a2).
-TEST(DoAllTest, TwoActions) {
-  int n = 0;
-  Action<int(int*)> a = DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),  // NOLINT
-                              Return(2));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&n)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
-}
-
-// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, a3).
-TEST(DoAllTest, ThreeActions) {
-  int m = 0, n = 0;
-  Action<int(int*, int*)> a = DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),  // NOLINT
-                                    SetArgPointee<1>(2),
-                                    Return(3));
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-}
-
-// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, a3, a4).
-TEST(DoAllTest, FourActions) {
-  int m = 0, n = 0;
-  char ch = '\0';
-  Action<int(int*, int*, char*)> a =  // NOLINT
-      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),
-            SetArgPointee<1>(2),
-            SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
-            Return(3));
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &ch)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', ch);
-}
-
-// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5).
-TEST(DoAllTest, FiveActions) {
-  int m = 0, n = 0;
-  char a = '\0', b = '\0';
-  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*)> action =  // NOLINT
-      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),
-            SetArgPointee<1>(2),
-            SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
-            SetArgPointee<3>('b'),
-            Return(3));
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
-  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
-}
-
-// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a6).
-TEST(DoAllTest, SixActions) {
-  int m = 0, n = 0;
-  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0';
-  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*)> action =  // NOLINT
-      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),
-            SetArgPointee<1>(2),
-            SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
-            SetArgPointee<3>('b'),
-            SetArgPointee<4>('c'),
-            Return(3));
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
-  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
-  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
-}
-
-// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a7).
-TEST(DoAllTest, SevenActions) {
-  int m = 0, n = 0;
-  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0', d = '\0';
-  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*, char*)> action =  // NOLINT
-      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),
-            SetArgPointee<1>(2),
-            SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
-            SetArgPointee<3>('b'),
-            SetArgPointee<4>('c'),
-            SetArgPointee<5>('d'),
-            Return(3));
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c, &d)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
-  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
-  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
-  EXPECT_EQ('d', d);
-}
-
-// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a8).
-TEST(DoAllTest, EightActions) {
-  int m = 0, n = 0;
-  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0', d = '\0', e = '\0';
-  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*, char*,  // NOLINT
-             char*)> action =
-      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),
-            SetArgPointee<1>(2),
-            SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
-            SetArgPointee<3>('b'),
-            SetArgPointee<4>('c'),
-            SetArgPointee<5>('d'),
-            SetArgPointee<6>('e'),
-            Return(3));
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c, &d, &e)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
-  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
-  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
-  EXPECT_EQ('d', d);
-  EXPECT_EQ('e', e);
-}
-
-// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a9).
-TEST(DoAllTest, NineActions) {
-  int m = 0, n = 0;
-  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0', d = '\0', e = '\0', f = '\0';
-  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*, char*,  // NOLINT
-             char*, char*)> action =
-      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),
-            SetArgPointee<1>(2),
-            SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
-            SetArgPointee<3>('b'),
-            SetArgPointee<4>('c'),
-            SetArgPointee<5>('d'),
-            SetArgPointee<6>('e'),
-            SetArgPointee<7>('f'),
-            Return(3));
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
-  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
-  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
-  EXPECT_EQ('d', d);
-  EXPECT_EQ('e', e);
-  EXPECT_EQ('f', f);
-}
-
-// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a10).
-TEST(DoAllTest, TenActions) {
-  int m = 0, n = 0;
-  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0', d = '\0';
-  char e = '\0', f = '\0', g = '\0';
-  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*, char*,  // NOLINT
-             char*, char*, char*)> action =
-      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),
-            SetArgPointee<1>(2),
-            SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
-            SetArgPointee<3>('b'),
-            SetArgPointee<4>('c'),
-            SetArgPointee<5>('d'),
-            SetArgPointee<6>('e'),
-            SetArgPointee<7>('f'),
-            SetArgPointee<8>('g'),
-            Return(3));
-  EXPECT_EQ(
-      3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f, &g)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
-  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
-  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
-  EXPECT_EQ('d', d);
-  EXPECT_EQ('e', e);
-  EXPECT_EQ('f', f);
-  EXPECT_EQ('g', g);
-}
-
-TEST(DoAllTest, NoArgs) {
-  bool ran_first = false;
-  Action<bool()> a =
-      DoAll([&] { ran_first = true; }, [&] { return ran_first; });
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform({}));
-}
-
-TEST(DoAllTest, MoveOnlyArgs) {
-  bool ran_first = false;
-  Action<int(std::unique_ptr<int>)> a =
-      DoAll(InvokeWithoutArgs([&] { ran_first = true; }),
-            [](std::unique_ptr<int> p) { return *p; });
-  EXPECT_EQ(7, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(7)))));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(ran_first);
-}
-
-TEST(DoAllTest, ImplicitlyConvertsActionArguments) {
-  bool ran_first = false;
-  // Action<void(std::vector<int>)> isn't an
-  // Action<void(const std::vector<int>&) but can be converted.
-  Action<void(std::vector<int>)> first = [&] { ran_first = true; };
-  Action<int(std::vector<int>)> a =
-      DoAll(first, [](std::vector<int> arg) { return arg.front(); });
-  EXPECT_EQ(7, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(std::vector<int>{7})));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(ran_first);
-}
-
-// The ACTION*() macros trigger warning C4100 (unreferenced formal
-// parameter) in MSVC with -W4.  Unfortunately they cannot be fixed in
-// the macro definition, as the warnings are generated when the macro
-// is expanded and macro expansion cannot contain #pragma.  Therefore
-// we suppress them here.
-// Also suppress C4503 decorated name length exceeded, name was truncated
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(push)
-# pragma warning(disable:4100)
-# pragma warning(disable:4503)
-#endif
-// Tests the ACTION*() macro family.
-
-// Tests that ACTION() can define an action that doesn't reference the
-// mock function arguments.
-ACTION(Return5) { return 5; }
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksWhenNotReferencingArguments) {
-  Action<double()> a1 = Return5();
-  EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(5, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
-
-  Action<int(double, bool)> a2 = Return5();
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, a2.Perform(std::make_tuple(1, true)));
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION() can define an action that returns void.
-ACTION(IncrementArg1) { (*arg1)++; }
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksWhenReturningVoid) {
-  Action<void(int, int*)> a1 = IncrementArg1();
-  int n = 0;
-  a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(5, &n));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
-}
-
-// Tests that the body of ACTION() can reference the type of the
-// argument.
-ACTION(IncrementArg2) {
-  StaticAssertTypeEq<int*, arg2_type>();
-  arg2_type temp = arg2;
-  (*temp)++;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanReferenceArgumentType) {
-  Action<void(int, bool, int*)> a1 = IncrementArg2();
-  int n = 0;
-  a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(5, false, &n));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
-}
-
-// Tests that the body of ACTION() can reference the argument tuple
-// via args_type and args.
-ACTION(Sum2) {
-  StaticAssertTypeEq<std::tuple<int, char, int*>, args_type>();
-  args_type args_copy = args;
-  return std::get<0>(args_copy) + std::get<1>(args_copy);
-}
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanReferenceArgumentTuple) {
-  Action<int(int, char, int*)> a1 = Sum2();
-  int dummy = 0;
-  EXPECT_EQ(11, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(5, Char(6), &dummy)));
-}
-
-// Tests that the body of ACTION() can reference the mock function
-// type.
-int Dummy(bool flag) { return flag? 1 : 0; }
-
-ACTION(InvokeDummy) {
-  StaticAssertTypeEq<int(bool), function_type>();
-  function_type* fp = &Dummy;
-  return (*fp)(true);
-}
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanReferenceMockFunctionType) {
-  Action<int(bool)> a1 = InvokeDummy();
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(true)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(false)));
-}
-
-// Tests that the body of ACTION() can reference the mock function's
-// return type.
-ACTION(InvokeDummy2) {
-  StaticAssertTypeEq<int, return_type>();
-  return_type result = Dummy(true);
-  return result;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanReferenceMockFunctionReturnType) {
-  Action<int(bool)> a1 = InvokeDummy2();
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(true)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(false)));
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION() works for arguments passed by const reference.
-ACTION(ReturnAddrOfConstBoolReferenceArg) {
-  StaticAssertTypeEq<const bool&, arg1_type>();
-  return &arg1;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksForConstReferenceArg) {
-  Action<const bool*(int, const bool&)> a = ReturnAddrOfConstBoolReferenceArg();
-  const bool b = false;
-  EXPECT_EQ(&b, a.Perform(std::tuple<int, const bool&>(0, b)));
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION() works for arguments passed by non-const reference.
-ACTION(ReturnAddrOfIntReferenceArg) {
-  StaticAssertTypeEq<int&, arg0_type>();
-  return &arg0;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksForNonConstReferenceArg) {
-  Action<int*(int&, bool, int)> a = ReturnAddrOfIntReferenceArg();
-  int n = 0;
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, a.Perform(std::tuple<int&, bool, int>(n, true, 1)));
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION() can be used in a namespace.
-namespace action_test {
-ACTION(Sum) { return arg0 + arg1; }
-}  // namespace action_test
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksInNamespace) {
-  Action<int(int, int)> a1 = action_test::Sum();
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(1, 2)));
-}
-
-// Tests that the same ACTION definition works for mock functions with
-// different argument numbers.
-ACTION(PlusTwo) { return arg0 + 2; }
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksForDifferentArgumentNumbers) {
-  Action<int(int)> a1 = PlusTwo();
-  EXPECT_EQ(4, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(2)));
-
-  Action<double(float, void*)> a2 = PlusTwo();
-  int dummy;
-  EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(6, a2.Perform(std::make_tuple(4.0f, &dummy)));
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION_P can define a parameterized action.
-ACTION_P(Plus, n) { return arg0 + n; }
-
-TEST(ActionPMacroTest, DefinesParameterizedAction) {
-  Action<int(int m, bool t)> a1 = Plus(9);
-  EXPECT_EQ(10, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(1, true)));
-}
-
-// Tests that the body of ACTION_P can reference the argument types
-// and the parameter type.
-ACTION_P(TypedPlus, n) {
-  arg0_type t1 = arg0;
-  n_type t2 = n;
-  return t1 + t2;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionPMacroTest, CanReferenceArgumentAndParameterTypes) {
-  Action<int(char m, bool t)> a1 = TypedPlus(9);
-  EXPECT_EQ(10, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(Char(1), true)));
-}
-
-// Tests that a parameterized action can be used in any mock function
-// whose type is compatible.
-TEST(ActionPMacroTest, WorksInCompatibleMockFunction) {
-  Action<std::string(const std::string& s)> a1 = Plus("tail");
-  const std::string re = "re";
-  std::tuple<const std::string> dummy = std::make_tuple(re);
-  EXPECT_EQ("retail", a1.Perform(dummy));
-}
-
-// Tests that we can use ACTION*() to define actions overloaded on the
-// number of parameters.
-
-ACTION(OverloadedAction) { return arg0 ? arg1 : "hello"; }
-
-ACTION_P(OverloadedAction, default_value) {
-  return arg0 ? arg1 : default_value;
-}
-
-ACTION_P2(OverloadedAction, true_value, false_value) {
-  return arg0 ? true_value : false_value;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanDefineOverloadedActions) {
-  typedef Action<const char*(bool, const char*)> MyAction;
-
-  const MyAction a1 = OverloadedAction();
-  EXPECT_STREQ("hello", a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(false, CharPtr("world"))));
-  EXPECT_STREQ("world", a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(true, CharPtr("world"))));
-
-  const MyAction a2 = OverloadedAction("hi");
-  EXPECT_STREQ("hi", a2.Perform(std::make_tuple(false, CharPtr("world"))));
-  EXPECT_STREQ("world", a2.Perform(std::make_tuple(true, CharPtr("world"))));
-
-  const MyAction a3 = OverloadedAction("hi", "you");
-  EXPECT_STREQ("hi", a3.Perform(std::make_tuple(true, CharPtr("world"))));
-  EXPECT_STREQ("you", a3.Perform(std::make_tuple(false, CharPtr("world"))));
-}
-
-// Tests ACTION_Pn where n >= 3.
-
-ACTION_P3(Plus, m, n, k) { return arg0 + m + n + k; }
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor3Parameters) {
-  Action<double(int m, bool t)> a1 = Plus(100, 20, 3.4);
-  EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(3123.4, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(3000, true)));
-
-  Action<std::string(const std::string& s)> a2 = Plus("tail", "-", ">");
-  const std::string re = "re";
-  std::tuple<const std::string> dummy = std::make_tuple(re);
-  EXPECT_EQ("retail->", a2.Perform(dummy));
-}
-
-ACTION_P4(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3) { return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3; }
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor4Parameters) {
-  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4);
-  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
-}
-
-ACTION_P5(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4) { return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4; }
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor5Parameters) {
-  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
-  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
-}
-
-ACTION_P6(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5) {
-  return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor6Parameters) {
-  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);
-  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
-}
-
-ACTION_P7(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) {
-  return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 + p6;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor7Parameters) {
-  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7);
-  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
-}
-
-ACTION_P8(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7) {
-  return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 + p6 + p7;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor8Parameters) {
-  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8);
-  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8,
-            a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
-}
-
-ACTION_P9(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8) {
-  return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 + p6 + p7 + p8;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor9Parameters) {
-  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9);
-  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9,
-            a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
-}
-
-ACTION_P10(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8, last_param) {
-  arg0_type t0 = arg0;
-  last_param_type t9 = last_param;
-  return t0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 + p6 + p7 + p8 + t9;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor10Parameters) {
-  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10);
-  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10,
-            a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
-}
-
-// Tests that the action body can promote the parameter types.
-
-ACTION_P2(PadArgument, prefix, suffix) {
-  // The following lines promote the two parameters to desired types.
-  std::string prefix_str(prefix);
-  char suffix_char = static_cast<char>(suffix);
-  return prefix_str + arg0 + suffix_char;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, SimpleTypePromotion) {
-  Action<std::string(const char*)> no_promo =
-      PadArgument(std::string("foo"), 'r');
-  Action<std::string(const char*)> promo =
-      PadArgument("foo", static_cast<int>('r'));
-  EXPECT_EQ("foobar", no_promo.Perform(std::make_tuple(CharPtr("ba"))));
-  EXPECT_EQ("foobar", promo.Perform(std::make_tuple(CharPtr("ba"))));
-}
-
-// Tests that we can partially restrict parameter types using a
-// straight-forward pattern.
-
-// Defines a generic action that doesn't restrict the types of its
-// parameters.
-ACTION_P3(ConcatImpl, a, b, c) {
-  std::stringstream ss;
-  ss << a << b << c;
-  return ss.str();
-}
-
-// Next, we try to restrict that either the first parameter is a
-// string, or the second parameter is an int.
-
-// Defines a partially specialized wrapper that restricts the first
-// parameter to std::string.
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-// ConcatImplActionP3 is the class template ACTION_P3 uses to
-// implement ConcatImpl.  We shouldn't change the name as this
-// pattern requires the user to use it directly.
-ConcatImplActionP3<std::string, T1, T2>
-Concat(const std::string& a, T1 b, T2 c) {
-  GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_()
-  if (true) {
-  GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_()
-    // This branch verifies that ConcatImpl() can be invoked without
-    // explicit template arguments.
-    return ConcatImpl(a, b, c);
-  } else {
-    // This branch verifies that ConcatImpl() can also be invoked with
-    // explicit template arguments.  It doesn't really need to be
-    // executed as this is a compile-time verification.
-    return ConcatImpl<std::string, T1, T2>(a, b, c);
-  }
-}
-
-// Defines another partially specialized wrapper that restricts the
-// second parameter to int.
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-ConcatImplActionP3<T1, int, T2>
-Concat(T1 a, int b, T2 c) {
-  return ConcatImpl(a, b, c);
-}
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, CanPartiallyRestrictParameterTypes) {
-  Action<const std::string()> a1 = Concat("Hello", "1", 2);
-  EXPECT_EQ("Hello12", a1.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
-
-  a1 = Concat(1, 2, 3);
-  EXPECT_EQ("123", a1.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Verifies the type of an ACTION*.
-
-ACTION(DoFoo) {}
-ACTION_P(DoFoo, p) {}
-ACTION_P2(DoFoo, p0, p1) {}
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, TypesAreCorrect) {
-  // DoFoo() must be assignable to a DoFooAction variable.
-  DoFooAction a0 = DoFoo();
-
-  // DoFoo(1) must be assignable to a DoFooActionP variable.
-  DoFooActionP<int> a1 = DoFoo(1);
-
-  // DoFoo(p1, ..., pk) must be assignable to a DoFooActionPk
-  // variable, and so on.
-  DoFooActionP2<int, char> a2 = DoFoo(1, '2');
-  PlusActionP3<int, int, char> a3 = Plus(1, 2, '3');
-  PlusActionP4<int, int, int, char> a4 = Plus(1, 2, 3, '4');
-  PlusActionP5<int, int, int, int, char> a5 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, '5');
-  PlusActionP6<int, int, int, int, int, char> a6 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, '6');
-  PlusActionP7<int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a7 =
-      Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, '7');
-  PlusActionP8<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a8 =
-      Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, '8');
-  PlusActionP9<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a9 =
-      Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, '9');
-  PlusActionP10<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a10 =
-      Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, '0');
-
-  // Avoid "unused variable" warnings.
-  (void)a0;
-  (void)a1;
-  (void)a2;
-  (void)a3;
-  (void)a4;
-  (void)a5;
-  (void)a6;
-  (void)a7;
-  (void)a8;
-  (void)a9;
-  (void)a10;
-}
-
-// Tests that an ACTION_P*() action can be explicitly instantiated
-// with reference-typed parameters.
-
-ACTION_P(Plus1, x) { return x; }
-ACTION_P2(Plus2, x, y) { return x + y; }
-ACTION_P3(Plus3, x, y, z) { return x + y + z; }
-ACTION_P10(Plus10, a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {
-  return a0 + a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6 + a7 + a8 + a9;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, CanExplicitlyInstantiateWithReferenceTypes) {
-  int x = 1, y = 2, z = 3;
-  const std::tuple<> empty = std::make_tuple();
-
-  Action<int()> a = Plus1<int&>(x);
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(empty));
-
-  a = Plus2<const int&, int&>(x, y);
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, a.Perform(empty));
-
-  a = Plus3<int&, const int&, int&>(x, y, z);
-  EXPECT_EQ(6, a.Perform(empty));
-
-  int n[10] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };
-  a = Plus10<const int&, int&, const int&, int&, const int&, int&, const int&,
-      int&, const int&, int&>(n[0], n[1], n[2], n[3], n[4], n[5], n[6], n[7],
-                              n[8], n[9]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(55, a.Perform(empty));
-}
-
-
-class TenArgConstructorClass {
- public:
-  TenArgConstructorClass(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5,
-                         int a6, int a7, int a8, int a9, int a10)
-    : value_(a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6 + a7 + a8 + a9 + a10) {
-  }
-  int value_;
-};
-
-// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works when there is no value parameter.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(CreateNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
-  return new T;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksWithoutValueParam) {
-  const Action<int*()> a = CreateNew<int>();
-  int* p = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
-  delete p;
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works when there are value parameters.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(CreateNew,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
-                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(a0)) {
-  return new T(a0);
-}
-
-TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksWithValueParams) {
-  const Action<int*()> a = CreateNew<int>(42);
-  int* p = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, *p);
-  delete p;
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works for integral template parameters.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(MyDeleteArg,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
-                AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
-  delete std::get<k>(args);
-}
-
-// Resets a bool variable in the destructor.
-class BoolResetter {
- public:
-  explicit BoolResetter(bool* value) : value_(value) {}
-  ~BoolResetter() { *value_ = false; }
- private:
-  bool* value_;
-};
-
-TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksForIntegralTemplateParams) {
-  const Action<void(int*, BoolResetter*)> a = MyDeleteArg<1>();
-  int n = 0;
-  bool b = true;
-  BoolResetter* resetter = new BoolResetter(&b);
-  a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&n, resetter));
-  EXPECT_FALSE(b);  // Verifies that resetter is deleted.
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATES works for template template parameters.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSmartPointer,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(template <typename Pointee> class,
-                                      Pointer),
-                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(pointee)) {
-  return Pointer<pointee_type>(new pointee_type(pointee));
-}
-
-TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksForTemplateTemplateParameters) {
-  const Action<std::shared_ptr<int>()> a =
-      ReturnSmartPointer<std::shared_ptr>(42);
-  std::shared_ptr<int> p = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, *p);
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works for 10 template parameters.
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, int k4, bool k5,
-          unsigned int k6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
-struct GiantTemplate {
- public:
-  explicit GiantTemplate(int a_value) : value(a_value) {}
-  int value;
-};
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnGiant,
-                HAS_10_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(
-                    typename, T1,
-                    typename, T2,
-                    typename, T3,
-                    int, k4,
-                    bool, k5,
-                    unsigned int, k6,
-                    class, T7,
-                    class, T8,
-                    class, T9,
-                    template <typename T> class, T10),
-                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(value)) {
-  return GiantTemplate<T10<T1>, T2, T3, k4, k5, k6, T7, T8, T9>(value);
-}
-
-TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksFor10TemplateParameters) {
-  using Giant = GiantTemplate<std::shared_ptr<int>, bool, double, 5, true, 6,
-                              char, unsigned, int>;
-  const Action<Giant()> a = ReturnGiant<int, bool, double, 5, true, 6, char,
-                                        unsigned, int, std::shared_ptr>(42);
-  Giant giant = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
-  EXPECT_EQ(42, giant.value);
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works for 10 value parameters.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSum,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, Number),
-                AND_10_VALUE_PARAMS(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10)) {
-  return static_cast<Number>(v1) + v2 + v3 + v4 + v5 + v6 + v7 + v8 + v9 + v10;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksFor10ValueParameters) {
-  const Action<int()> a = ReturnSum<int>(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10);
-  EXPECT_EQ(55, a.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE and ACTION/ACTION_P* can be overloaded
-// on the number of value parameters.
-
-ACTION(ReturnSum) { return 0; }
-
-ACTION_P(ReturnSum, x) { return x; }
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSum,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, Number),
-                AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(v1, v2)) {
-  return static_cast<Number>(v1) + v2;
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSum,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, Number),
-                AND_3_VALUE_PARAMS(v1, v2, v3)) {
-  return static_cast<Number>(v1) + v2 + v3;
-}
-
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSum,
-                HAS_2_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, Number, int, k),
-                AND_4_VALUE_PARAMS(v1, v2, v3, v4)) {
-  return static_cast<Number>(v1) + v2 + v3 + v4 + k;
-}
-
-TEST(ActionTemplateTest, CanBeOverloadedOnNumberOfValueParameters) {
-  const Action<int()> a0 = ReturnSum();
-  const Action<int()> a1 = ReturnSum(1);
-  const Action<int()> a2 = ReturnSum<int>(1, 2);
-  const Action<int()> a3 = ReturnSum<int>(1, 2, 3);
-  const Action<int()> a4 = ReturnSum<int, 10000>(2000, 300, 40, 5);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, a0.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, a2.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(6, a3.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
-  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a4.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
-}
-
-
-}  // namespace gmock_generated_actions_test
-}  // namespace testing
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
index 3ac1668..1f48a76 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@
 // MatcherInterface* without requiring the user to explicitly
 // write the type.
 TEST(MakeMatcherTest, ConstructsMatcherFromMatcherInterface) {
-  const MatcherInterface<int>* dummy_impl = nullptr;
+  const MatcherInterface<int>* dummy_impl = new EvenMatcherImpl;
   Matcher<int> m = MakeMatcher(dummy_impl);
 }
 
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc
index 4bcb5df..53bb029 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc
@@ -31,12 +31,18 @@
 //
 // This file tests the built-in actions in gmock-actions.h.
 
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable : 4577)
+#endif
+
+#include "gmock/gmock-more-actions.h"
+
 #include <functional>
 #include <memory>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <string>
 
-#include "gmock/gmock-actions.h"
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 #include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
@@ -46,12 +52,9 @@
 
 using ::std::plus;
 using ::std::string;
-using testing::_;
 using testing::Action;
-using testing::ActionInterface;
 using testing::DeleteArg;
 using testing::Invoke;
-using testing::Return;
 using testing::ReturnArg;
 using testing::ReturnPointee;
 using testing::SaveArg;
@@ -68,55 +71,27 @@
 // Sample functions and functors for testing Invoke() and etc.
 int Nullary() { return 1; }
 
-class NullaryFunctor {
- public:
-  int operator()() { return 2; }
-};
-
 bool g_done = false;
-void VoidNullary() { g_done = true; }
-
-class VoidNullaryFunctor {
- public:
-  void operator()() { g_done = true; }
-};
 
 bool Unary(int x) { return x < 0; }
 
-const char* Plus1(const char* s) { return s + 1; }
-
-void VoidUnary(int /* n */) { g_done = true; }
-
 bool ByConstRef(const std::string& s) { return s == "Hi"; }
 
 const double g_double = 0;
 bool ReferencesGlobalDouble(const double& x) { return &x == &g_double; }
 
-std::string ByNonConstRef(std::string& s) { return s += "+"; }  // NOLINT
-
 struct UnaryFunctor {
   int operator()(bool x) { return x ? 1 : -1; }
 };
 
 const char* Binary(const char* input, short n) { return input + n; }  // NOLINT
 
-void VoidBinary(int, char) { g_done = true; }
-
 int Ternary(int x, char y, short z) { return x + y + z; }  // NOLINT
 
-void VoidTernary(int, char, bool) { g_done = true; }
-
 int SumOf4(int a, int b, int c, int d) { return a + b + c + d; }
 
 int SumOfFirst2(int a, int b, Unused, Unused) { return a + b; }
 
-void VoidFunctionWithFourArguments(char, int, float, double) { g_done = true; }
-
-std::string Concat4(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                    const char* s4) {
-  return std::string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4;
-}
-
 int SumOf5(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e) { return a + b + c + d + e; }
 
 struct SumOf5Functor {
@@ -125,11 +100,6 @@
   }
 };
 
-std::string Concat5(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                    const char* s4, const char* s5) {
-  return std::string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5;
-}
-
 int SumOf6(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f) {
   return a + b + c + d + e + f;
 }
@@ -140,11 +110,6 @@
   }
 };
 
-std::string Concat6(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                    const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6) {
-  return std::string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6;
-}
-
 std::string Concat7(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
                     const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
                     const char* s7) {
@@ -636,7 +601,7 @@
 // Tests that SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) sets the elements of the array
 // pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to values in range [first, last).
 TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArray) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, int*, char*);
+  using MyFunction = void(bool, int*, char*);
   int numbers[] = { 1, 2, 3 };
   Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(numbers, numbers + 3);
 
@@ -672,7 +637,7 @@
 
 // Tests SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) where first == last.
 TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArrayWithEmptyRange) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, int*);
+  using MyFunction = void(bool, int*);
   int numbers[] = { 1, 2, 3 };
   Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(numbers, numbers);
 
@@ -688,7 +653,7 @@
 // Tests SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) where *first is convertible
 // (but not equal) to the argument type.
 TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArrayWithConvertibleType) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, int*);
+  using MyFunction = void(bool, int*);
   char chars[] = { 97, 98, 99 };
   Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(chars, chars + 3);
 
@@ -703,7 +668,7 @@
 
 // Test SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) with iterator as argument.
 TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArrayWithIteratorArgument) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, std::back_insert_iterator<std::string>);
+  using MyFunction = void(bool, std::back_insert_iterator<std::string>);
   std::string letters = "abc";
   Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(letters.begin(), letters.end());
 
@@ -721,5 +686,862 @@
   EXPECT_EQ(43, a.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
 }
 
-}  // namespace gmock_generated_actions_test
+// Tests InvokeArgument<N>(...).
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a nullary function.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function0) {
+  Action<int(int, int (*)())> a = InvokeArgument<1>();  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(2, &Nullary)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a unary function.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Functor1) {
+  Action<int(UnaryFunctor)> a = InvokeArgument<0>(true);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(UnaryFunctor())));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 5-ary function.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function5) {
+  Action<int(int (*)(int, int, int, int, int))> a =  // NOLINT
+      InvokeArgument<0>(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5);
+  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&SumOf5)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 5-ary functor.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Functor5) {
+  Action<int(SumOf5Functor)> a =  // NOLINT
+      InvokeArgument<0>(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5);
+  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(SumOf5Functor())));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 6-ary function.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function6) {
+  Action<int(int (*)(int, int, int, int, int, int))> a =  // NOLINT
+      InvokeArgument<0>(100000, 20000, 3000, 400, 50, 6);
+  EXPECT_EQ(123456, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&SumOf6)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 6-ary functor.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Functor6) {
+  Action<int(SumOf6Functor)> a =  // NOLINT
+      InvokeArgument<0>(100000, 20000, 3000, 400, 50, 6);
+  EXPECT_EQ(123456, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(SumOf6Functor())));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 7-ary function.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function7) {
+  Action<std::string(std::string(*)(const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                                    const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                                    const char*))>
+      a = InvokeArgument<0>("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7");
+  EXPECT_EQ("1234567", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Concat7)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 8-ary function.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function8) {
+  Action<std::string(std::string(*)(const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                                    const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                                    const char*, const char*))>
+      a = InvokeArgument<0>("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8");
+  EXPECT_EQ("12345678", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Concat8)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 9-ary function.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function9) {
+  Action<std::string(std::string(*)(const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                                    const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                                    const char*, const char*, const char*))>
+      a = InvokeArgument<0>("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9");
+  EXPECT_EQ("123456789", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Concat9)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a 10-ary function.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, Function10) {
+  Action<std::string(std::string(*)(
+      const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+      const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*))>
+      a = InvokeArgument<0>("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "0");
+  EXPECT_EQ("1234567890", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Concat10)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a function that takes a pointer argument.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, ByPointerFunction) {
+  Action<const char*(const char* (*)(const char* input, short n))>  // NOLINT
+      a = InvokeArgument<0>(static_cast<const char*>("Hi"), Short(1));
+  EXPECT_STREQ("i", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Binary)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a function that takes a const char*
+// by passing it a C-string literal.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, FunctionWithCStringLiteral) {
+  Action<const char*(const char* (*)(const char* input, short n))>  // NOLINT
+      a = InvokeArgument<0>("Hi", Short(1));
+  EXPECT_STREQ("i", a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&Binary)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with a function that takes a const reference.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, ByConstReferenceFunction) {
+  Action<bool(bool (*function)(const std::string& s))> a =  // NOLINT
+      InvokeArgument<0>(std::string("Hi"));
+  // When action 'a' is constructed, it makes a copy of the temporary
+  // string object passed to it, so it's OK to use 'a' later, when the
+  // temporary object has already died.
+  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&ByConstRef)));
+}
+
+// Tests using InvokeArgument with ByRef() and a function that takes a
+// const reference.
+TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, ByExplicitConstReferenceFunction) {
+  Action<bool(bool (*)(const double& x))> a =  // NOLINT
+      InvokeArgument<0>(ByRef(g_double));
+  // The above line calls ByRef() on a const value.
+  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&ReferencesGlobalDouble)));
+
+  double x = 0;
+  a = InvokeArgument<0>(ByRef(x));  // This calls ByRef() on a non-const.
+  EXPECT_FALSE(a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&ReferencesGlobalDouble)));
+}
+
+// Tests DoAll(a1, a2).
+TEST(DoAllTest, TwoActions) {
+  int n = 0;
+  Action<int(int*)> a = DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),  // NOLINT
+                              Return(2));
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&n)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
+}
+
+// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, a3).
+TEST(DoAllTest, ThreeActions) {
+  int m = 0, n = 0;
+  Action<int(int*, int*)> a = DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1),  // NOLINT
+                                    SetArgPointee<1>(2), Return(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
+}
+
+// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, a3, a4).
+TEST(DoAllTest, FourActions) {
+  int m = 0, n = 0;
+  char ch = '\0';
+  Action<int(int*, int*, char*)> a =  // NOLINT
+      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1), SetArgPointee<1>(2), SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
+            Return(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &ch)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', ch);
+}
+
+// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5).
+TEST(DoAllTest, FiveActions) {
+  int m = 0, n = 0;
+  char a = '\0', b = '\0';
+  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*)> action =  // NOLINT
+      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1), SetArgPointee<1>(2), SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
+            SetArgPointee<3>('b'), Return(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
+  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
+}
+
+// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a6).
+TEST(DoAllTest, SixActions) {
+  int m = 0, n = 0;
+  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0';
+  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*)> action =  // NOLINT
+      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1), SetArgPointee<1>(2), SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
+            SetArgPointee<3>('b'), SetArgPointee<4>('c'), Return(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
+  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
+  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
+}
+
+// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a7).
+TEST(DoAllTest, SevenActions) {
+  int m = 0, n = 0;
+  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0', d = '\0';
+  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*, char*)> action =  // NOLINT
+      DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1), SetArgPointee<1>(2), SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
+            SetArgPointee<3>('b'), SetArgPointee<4>('c'), SetArgPointee<5>('d'),
+            Return(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c, &d)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
+  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
+  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
+  EXPECT_EQ('d', d);
+}
+
+// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a8).
+TEST(DoAllTest, EightActions) {
+  int m = 0, n = 0;
+  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0', d = '\0', e = '\0';
+  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*, char*,  // NOLINT
+             char*)>
+      action =
+          DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1), SetArgPointee<1>(2), SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
+                SetArgPointee<3>('b'), SetArgPointee<4>('c'),
+                SetArgPointee<5>('d'), SetArgPointee<6>('e'), Return(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c, &d, &e)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
+  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
+  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
+  EXPECT_EQ('d', d);
+  EXPECT_EQ('e', e);
+}
+
+// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a9).
+TEST(DoAllTest, NineActions) {
+  int m = 0, n = 0;
+  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0', d = '\0', e = '\0', f = '\0';
+  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*, char*,  // NOLINT
+             char*, char*)>
+      action = DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1), SetArgPointee<1>(2),
+                     SetArgPointee<2>('a'), SetArgPointee<3>('b'),
+                     SetArgPointee<4>('c'), SetArgPointee<5>('d'),
+                     SetArgPointee<6>('e'), SetArgPointee<7>('f'), Return(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
+  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
+  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
+  EXPECT_EQ('d', d);
+  EXPECT_EQ('e', e);
+  EXPECT_EQ('f', f);
+}
+
+// Tests DoAll(a1, a2, ..., a10).
+TEST(DoAllTest, TenActions) {
+  int m = 0, n = 0;
+  char a = '\0', b = '\0', c = '\0', d = '\0';
+  char e = '\0', f = '\0', g = '\0';
+  Action<int(int*, int*, char*, char*, char*, char*,  // NOLINT
+             char*, char*, char*)>
+      action =
+          DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(1), SetArgPointee<1>(2), SetArgPointee<2>('a'),
+                SetArgPointee<3>('b'), SetArgPointee<4>('c'),
+                SetArgPointee<5>('d'), SetArgPointee<6>('e'),
+                SetArgPointee<7>('f'), SetArgPointee<8>('g'), Return(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(
+      3, action.Perform(std::make_tuple(&m, &n, &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f, &g)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, m);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, n);
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', a);
+  EXPECT_EQ('b', b);
+  EXPECT_EQ('c', c);
+  EXPECT_EQ('d', d);
+  EXPECT_EQ('e', e);
+  EXPECT_EQ('f', f);
+  EXPECT_EQ('g', g);
+}
+
+TEST(DoAllTest, NoArgs) {
+  bool ran_first = false;
+  Action<bool()> a =
+      DoAll([&] { ran_first = true; }, [&] { return ran_first; });
+  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform({}));
+}
+
+TEST(DoAllTest, MoveOnlyArgs) {
+  bool ran_first = false;
+  Action<int(std::unique_ptr<int>)> a =
+      DoAll(InvokeWithoutArgs([&] { ran_first = true; }),
+            [](std::unique_ptr<int> p) { return *p; });
+  EXPECT_EQ(7, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(7)))));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(ran_first);
+}
+
+TEST(DoAllTest, ImplicitlyConvertsActionArguments) {
+  bool ran_first = false;
+  // Action<void(std::vector<int>)> isn't an
+  // Action<void(const std::vector<int>&) but can be converted.
+  Action<void(std::vector<int>)> first = [&] { ran_first = true; };
+  Action<int(std::vector<int>)> a =
+      DoAll(first, [](std::vector<int> arg) { return arg.front(); });
+  EXPECT_EQ(7, a.Perform(std::make_tuple(std::vector<int>{7})));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(ran_first);
+}
+
+// The ACTION*() macros trigger warning C4100 (unreferenced formal
+// parameter) in MSVC with -W4.  Unfortunately they cannot be fixed in
+// the macro definition, as the warnings are generated when the macro
+// is expanded and macro expansion cannot contain #pragma.  Therefore
+// we suppress them here.
+// Also suppress C4503 decorated name length exceeded, name was truncated
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable : 4100)
+#pragma warning(disable : 4503)
+#endif
+// Tests the ACTION*() macro family.
+
+// Tests that ACTION() can define an action that doesn't reference the
+// mock function arguments.
+ACTION(Return5) { return 5; }
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksWhenNotReferencingArguments) {
+  Action<double()> a1 = Return5();
+  EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(5, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
+
+  Action<int(double, bool)> a2 = Return5();
+  EXPECT_EQ(5, a2.Perform(std::make_tuple(1, true)));
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION() can define an action that returns void.
+ACTION(IncrementArg1) { (*arg1)++; }
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksWhenReturningVoid) {
+  Action<void(int, int*)> a1 = IncrementArg1();
+  int n = 0;
+  a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(5, &n));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
+}
+
+// Tests that the body of ACTION() can reference the type of the
+// argument.
+ACTION(IncrementArg2) {
+  StaticAssertTypeEq<int*, arg2_type>();
+  arg2_type temp = arg2;
+  (*temp)++;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanReferenceArgumentType) {
+  Action<void(int, bool, int*)> a1 = IncrementArg2();
+  int n = 0;
+  a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(5, false, &n));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
+}
+
+// Tests that the body of ACTION() can reference the argument tuple
+// via args_type and args.
+ACTION(Sum2) {
+  StaticAssertTypeEq<std::tuple<int, char, int*>, args_type>();
+  args_type args_copy = args;
+  return std::get<0>(args_copy) + std::get<1>(args_copy);
+}
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanReferenceArgumentTuple) {
+  Action<int(int, char, int*)> a1 = Sum2();
+  int dummy = 0;
+  EXPECT_EQ(11, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(5, Char(6), &dummy)));
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+// Tests that the body of ACTION() can reference the mock function
+// type.
+int Dummy(bool flag) { return flag ? 1 : 0; }
+
+}  // namespace
+
+ACTION(InvokeDummy) {
+  StaticAssertTypeEq<int(bool), function_type>();
+  function_type* fp = &Dummy;
+  return (*fp)(true);
+}
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanReferenceMockFunctionType) {
+  Action<int(bool)> a1 = InvokeDummy();
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(true)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(false)));
+}
+
+// Tests that the body of ACTION() can reference the mock function's
+// return type.
+ACTION(InvokeDummy2) {
+  StaticAssertTypeEq<int, return_type>();
+  return_type result = Dummy(true);
+  return result;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanReferenceMockFunctionReturnType) {
+  Action<int(bool)> a1 = InvokeDummy2();
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(true)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(false)));
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION() works for arguments passed by const reference.
+ACTION(ReturnAddrOfConstBoolReferenceArg) {
+  StaticAssertTypeEq<const bool&, arg1_type>();
+  return &arg1;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksForConstReferenceArg) {
+  Action<const bool*(int, const bool&)> a = ReturnAddrOfConstBoolReferenceArg();
+  const bool b = false;
+  EXPECT_EQ(&b, a.Perform(std::tuple<int, const bool&>(0, b)));
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION() works for arguments passed by non-const reference.
+ACTION(ReturnAddrOfIntReferenceArg) {
+  StaticAssertTypeEq<int&, arg0_type>();
+  return &arg0;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksForNonConstReferenceArg) {
+  Action<int*(int&, bool, int)> a = ReturnAddrOfIntReferenceArg();
+  int n = 0;
+  EXPECT_EQ(&n, a.Perform(std::tuple<int&, bool, int>(n, true, 1)));
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION() can be used in a namespace.
+namespace action_test {
+ACTION(Sum) { return arg0 + arg1; }
+}  // namespace action_test
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksInNamespace) {
+  Action<int(int, int)> a1 = action_test::Sum();
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(1, 2)));
+}
+
+// Tests that the same ACTION definition works for mock functions with
+// different argument numbers.
+ACTION(PlusTwo) { return arg0 + 2; }
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, WorksForDifferentArgumentNumbers) {
+  Action<int(int)> a1 = PlusTwo();
+  EXPECT_EQ(4, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(2)));
+
+  Action<double(float, void*)> a2 = PlusTwo();
+  int dummy;
+  EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(6, a2.Perform(std::make_tuple(4.0f, &dummy)));
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION_P can define a parameterized action.
+ACTION_P(Plus, n) { return arg0 + n; }
+
+TEST(ActionPMacroTest, DefinesParameterizedAction) {
+  Action<int(int m, bool t)> a1 = Plus(9);
+  EXPECT_EQ(10, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(1, true)));
+}
+
+// Tests that the body of ACTION_P can reference the argument types
+// and the parameter type.
+ACTION_P(TypedPlus, n) {
+  arg0_type t1 = arg0;
+  n_type t2 = n;
+  return t1 + t2;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionPMacroTest, CanReferenceArgumentAndParameterTypes) {
+  Action<int(char m, bool t)> a1 = TypedPlus(9);
+  EXPECT_EQ(10, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(Char(1), true)));
+}
+
+// Tests that a parameterized action can be used in any mock function
+// whose type is compatible.
+TEST(ActionPMacroTest, WorksInCompatibleMockFunction) {
+  Action<std::string(const std::string& s)> a1 = Plus("tail");
+  const std::string re = "re";
+  std::tuple<const std::string> dummy = std::make_tuple(re);
+  EXPECT_EQ("retail", a1.Perform(dummy));
+}
+
+// Tests that we can use ACTION*() to define actions overloaded on the
+// number of parameters.
+
+ACTION(OverloadedAction) { return arg0 ? arg1 : "hello"; }
+
+ACTION_P(OverloadedAction, default_value) {
+  return arg0 ? arg1 : default_value;
+}
+
+ACTION_P2(OverloadedAction, true_value, false_value) {
+  return arg0 ? true_value : false_value;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionMacroTest, CanDefineOverloadedActions) {
+  using MyAction = Action<const char*(bool, const char*)>;
+
+  const MyAction a1 = OverloadedAction();
+  EXPECT_STREQ("hello", a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(false, CharPtr("world"))));
+  EXPECT_STREQ("world", a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(true, CharPtr("world"))));
+
+  const MyAction a2 = OverloadedAction("hi");
+  EXPECT_STREQ("hi", a2.Perform(std::make_tuple(false, CharPtr("world"))));
+  EXPECT_STREQ("world", a2.Perform(std::make_tuple(true, CharPtr("world"))));
+
+  const MyAction a3 = OverloadedAction("hi", "you");
+  EXPECT_STREQ("hi", a3.Perform(std::make_tuple(true, CharPtr("world"))));
+  EXPECT_STREQ("you", a3.Perform(std::make_tuple(false, CharPtr("world"))));
+}
+
+// Tests ACTION_Pn where n >= 3.
+
+ACTION_P3(Plus, m, n, k) { return arg0 + m + n + k; }
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor3Parameters) {
+  Action<double(int m, bool t)> a1 = Plus(100, 20, 3.4);
+  EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(3123.4, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(3000, true)));
+
+  Action<std::string(const std::string& s)> a2 = Plus("tail", "-", ">");
+  const std::string re = "re";
+  std::tuple<const std::string> dummy = std::make_tuple(re);
+  EXPECT_EQ("retail->", a2.Perform(dummy));
+}
+
+ACTION_P4(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3) { return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3; }
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor4Parameters) {
+  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4);
+  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
+}
+
+ACTION_P5(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4) { return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4; }
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor5Parameters) {
+  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
+  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
+}
+
+ACTION_P6(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5) {
+  return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor6Parameters) {
+  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);
+  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
+}
+
+ACTION_P7(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) {
+  return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 + p6;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor7Parameters) {
+  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7);
+  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
+}
+
+ACTION_P8(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7) {
+  return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 + p6 + p7;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor8Parameters) {
+  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8);
+  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8,
+            a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
+}
+
+ACTION_P9(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8) {
+  return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 + p6 + p7 + p8;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor9Parameters) {
+  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9);
+  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9,
+            a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
+}
+
+ACTION_P10(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8, last_param) {
+  arg0_type t0 = arg0;
+  last_param_type t9 = last_param;
+  return t0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 + p6 + p7 + p8 + t9;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor10Parameters) {
+  Action<int(int)> a1 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10);
+  EXPECT_EQ(10 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10,
+            a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(10)));
+}
+
+// Tests that the action body can promote the parameter types.
+
+ACTION_P2(PadArgument, prefix, suffix) {
+  // The following lines promote the two parameters to desired types.
+  std::string prefix_str(prefix);
+  char suffix_char = static_cast<char>(suffix);
+  return prefix_str + arg0 + suffix_char;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, SimpleTypePromotion) {
+  Action<std::string(const char*)> no_promo =
+      PadArgument(std::string("foo"), 'r');
+  Action<std::string(const char*)> promo =
+      PadArgument("foo", static_cast<int>('r'));
+  EXPECT_EQ("foobar", no_promo.Perform(std::make_tuple(CharPtr("ba"))));
+  EXPECT_EQ("foobar", promo.Perform(std::make_tuple(CharPtr("ba"))));
+}
+
+// Tests that we can partially restrict parameter types using a
+// straight-forward pattern.
+
+// Defines a generic action that doesn't restrict the types of its
+// parameters.
+ACTION_P3(ConcatImpl, a, b, c) {
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << a << b << c;
+  return ss.str();
+}
+
+// Next, we try to restrict that either the first parameter is a
+// string, or the second parameter is an int.
+
+// Defines a partially specialized wrapper that restricts the first
+// parameter to std::string.
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+// ConcatImplActionP3 is the class template ACTION_P3 uses to
+// implement ConcatImpl.  We shouldn't change the name as this
+// pattern requires the user to use it directly.
+ConcatImplActionP3<std::string, T1, T2> Concat(const std::string& a, T1 b,
+                                               T2 c) {
+  GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_()
+  if (true) {
+    GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_()
+    // This branch verifies that ConcatImpl() can be invoked without
+    // explicit template arguments.
+    return ConcatImpl(a, b, c);
+  } else {
+    // This branch verifies that ConcatImpl() can also be invoked with
+    // explicit template arguments.  It doesn't really need to be
+    // executed as this is a compile-time verification.
+    return ConcatImpl<std::string, T1, T2>(a, b, c);
+  }
+}
+
+// Defines another partially specialized wrapper that restricts the
+// second parameter to int.
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+ConcatImplActionP3<T1, int, T2> Concat(T1 a, int b, T2 c) {
+  return ConcatImpl(a, b, c);
+}
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, CanPartiallyRestrictParameterTypes) {
+  Action<const std::string()> a1 = Concat("Hello", "1", 2);
+  EXPECT_EQ("Hello12", a1.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
+
+  a1 = Concat(1, 2, 3);
+  EXPECT_EQ("123", a1.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
+}
+
+// Verifies the type of an ACTION*.
+
+ACTION(DoFoo) {}
+ACTION_P(DoFoo, p) {}
+ACTION_P2(DoFoo, p0, p1) {}
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, TypesAreCorrect) {
+  // DoFoo() must be assignable to a DoFooAction variable.
+  DoFooAction a0 = DoFoo();
+
+  // DoFoo(1) must be assignable to a DoFooActionP variable.
+  DoFooActionP<int> a1 = DoFoo(1);
+
+  // DoFoo(p1, ..., pk) must be assignable to a DoFooActionPk
+  // variable, and so on.
+  DoFooActionP2<int, char> a2 = DoFoo(1, '2');
+  PlusActionP3<int, int, char> a3 = Plus(1, 2, '3');
+  PlusActionP4<int, int, int, char> a4 = Plus(1, 2, 3, '4');
+  PlusActionP5<int, int, int, int, char> a5 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, '5');
+  PlusActionP6<int, int, int, int, int, char> a6 = Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, '6');
+  PlusActionP7<int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a7 =
+      Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, '7');
+  PlusActionP8<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a8 =
+      Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, '8');
+  PlusActionP9<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a9 =
+      Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, '9');
+  PlusActionP10<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a10 =
+      Plus(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, '0');
+
+  // Avoid "unused variable" warnings.
+  (void)a0;
+  (void)a1;
+  (void)a2;
+  (void)a3;
+  (void)a4;
+  (void)a5;
+  (void)a6;
+  (void)a7;
+  (void)a8;
+  (void)a9;
+  (void)a10;
+}
+
+// Tests that an ACTION_P*() action can be explicitly instantiated
+// with reference-typed parameters.
+
+ACTION_P(Plus1, x) { return x; }
+ACTION_P2(Plus2, x, y) { return x + y; }
+ACTION_P3(Plus3, x, y, z) { return x + y + z; }
+ACTION_P10(Plus10, a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {
+  return a0 + a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6 + a7 + a8 + a9;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, CanExplicitlyInstantiateWithReferenceTypes) {
+  int x = 1, y = 2, z = 3;
+  const std::tuple<> empty = std::make_tuple();
+
+  Action<int()> a = Plus1<int&>(x);
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(empty));
+
+  a = Plus2<const int&, int&>(x, y);
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, a.Perform(empty));
+
+  a = Plus3<int&, const int&, int&>(x, y, z);
+  EXPECT_EQ(6, a.Perform(empty));
+
+  int n[10] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10};
+  a = Plus10<const int&, int&, const int&, int&, const int&, int&, const int&,
+             int&, const int&, int&>(n[0], n[1], n[2], n[3], n[4], n[5], n[6],
+                                     n[7], n[8], n[9]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(55, a.Perform(empty));
+}
+
+class TenArgConstructorClass {
+ public:
+  TenArgConstructorClass(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7,
+                         int a8, int a9, int a10)
+      : value_(a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6 + a7 + a8 + a9 + a10) {}
+  int value_;
+};
+
+// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works when there is no value parameter.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(CreateNew, HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
+                AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
+  return new T;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksWithoutValueParam) {
+  const Action<int*()> a = CreateNew<int>();
+  int* p = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
+  delete p;
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works when there are value parameters.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(CreateNew, HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
+                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(a0)) {
+  return new T(a0);
+}
+
+TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksWithValueParams) {
+  const Action<int*()> a = CreateNew<int>(42);
+  int* p = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
+  EXPECT_EQ(42, *p);
+  delete p;
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works for integral template parameters.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(MyDeleteArg, HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
+                AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
+  delete std::get<k>(args);
+}
+
+// Resets a bool variable in the destructor.
+class BoolResetter {
+ public:
+  explicit BoolResetter(bool* value) : value_(value) {}
+  ~BoolResetter() { *value_ = false; }
+
+ private:
+  bool* value_;
+};
+
+TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksForIntegralTemplateParams) {
+  const Action<void(int*, BoolResetter*)> a = MyDeleteArg<1>();
+  int n = 0;
+  bool b = true;
+  auto* resetter = new BoolResetter(&b);
+  a.Perform(std::make_tuple(&n, resetter));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(b);  // Verifies that resetter is deleted.
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATES works for template template parameters.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSmartPointer,
+                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(template <typename Pointee> class,
+                                      Pointer),
+                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(pointee)) {
+  return Pointer<pointee_type>(new pointee_type(pointee));
+}
+
+TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksForTemplateTemplateParameters) {
+  const Action<std::shared_ptr<int>()> a =
+      ReturnSmartPointer<std::shared_ptr>(42);
+  std::shared_ptr<int> p = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
+  EXPECT_EQ(42, *p);
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works for 10 template parameters.
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, int k4, bool k5,
+          unsigned int k6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
+struct GiantTemplate {
+ public:
+  explicit GiantTemplate(int a_value) : value(a_value) {}
+  int value;
+};
+
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnGiant,
+                HAS_10_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T1, typename, T2, typename, T3,
+                                       int, k4, bool, k5, unsigned int, k6,
+                                       class, T7, class, T8, class, T9,
+                                       template <typename T> class, T10),
+                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(value)) {
+  return GiantTemplate<T10<T1>, T2, T3, k4, k5, k6, T7, T8, T9>(value);
+}
+
+TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksFor10TemplateParameters) {
+  using Giant = GiantTemplate<std::shared_ptr<int>, bool, double, 5, true, 6,
+                              char, unsigned, int>;
+  const Action<Giant()> a = ReturnGiant<int, bool, double, 5, true, 6, char,
+                                        unsigned, int, std::shared_ptr>(42);
+  Giant giant = a.Perform(std::make_tuple());
+  EXPECT_EQ(42, giant.value);
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works for 10 value parameters.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSum, HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, Number),
+                AND_10_VALUE_PARAMS(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10)) {
+  return static_cast<Number>(v1) + v2 + v3 + v4 + v5 + v6 + v7 + v8 + v9 + v10;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksFor10ValueParameters) {
+  const Action<int()> a = ReturnSum<int>(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10);
+  EXPECT_EQ(55, a.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
+}
+
+// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE and ACTION/ACTION_P* can be overloaded
+// on the number of value parameters.
+
+ACTION(ReturnSum) { return 0; }
+
+ACTION_P(ReturnSum, x) { return x; }
+
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSum, HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, Number),
+                AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(v1, v2)) {
+  return static_cast<Number>(v1) + v2;
+}
+
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSum, HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, Number),
+                AND_3_VALUE_PARAMS(v1, v2, v3)) {
+  return static_cast<Number>(v1) + v2 + v3;
+}
+
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSum, HAS_2_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, Number, int, k),
+                AND_4_VALUE_PARAMS(v1, v2, v3, v4)) {
+  return static_cast<Number>(v1) + v2 + v3 + v4 + k;
+}
+
+TEST(ActionTemplateTest, CanBeOverloadedOnNumberOfValueParameters) {
+  const Action<int()> a0 = ReturnSum();
+  const Action<int()> a1 = ReturnSum(1);
+  const Action<int()> a2 = ReturnSum<int>(1, 2);
+  const Action<int()> a3 = ReturnSum<int>(1, 2, 3);
+  const Action<int()> a4 = ReturnSum<int, 10000>(2000, 300, 40, 5);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, a0.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, a2.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
+  EXPECT_EQ(6, a3.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
+  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a4.Perform(std::make_tuple()));
+}
+
+}  // namespace gmock_more_actions_test
 }  // namespace testing
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_all_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock_all_test.cc
index 6187d4a..fffbb8b 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_all_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_all_test.cc
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
 // below list of actual *_test.cc files might change).
 #include "test/gmock-actions_test.cc"
 #include "test/gmock-cardinalities_test.cc"
-#include "test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc"
 #include "test/gmock-internal-utils_test.cc"
 #include "test/gmock-matchers_test.cc"
 #include "test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc"
diff --git a/googlemock/test/pump_test.py b/googlemock/test/pump_test.py
deleted file mode 100755
index eb5a131..0000000
--- a/googlemock/test/pump_test.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,182 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
-#
-# Copyright 2010, Google Inc.
-# All rights reserved.
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met:
-#
-#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-"""Tests for the Pump meta-programming tool."""
-
-from google3.testing.pybase import googletest
-import google3.third_party.googletest.googlemock.scripts.pump
-
-pump = google3.third_party.googletest.googlemock.scripts.pump
-Convert = pump.ConvertFromPumpSource
-StripMetaComments = pump.StripMetaComments
-
-
-class PumpTest(googletest.TestCase):
-
-  def testConvertsEmptyToEmpty(self):
-    self.assertEquals('', Convert('').strip())
-
-  def testConvertsPlainCodeToSame(self):
-    self.assertEquals('#include <stdio.h>\n',
-                      Convert('#include <stdio.h>\n'))
-
-  def testConvertsLongIWYUPragmaToSame(self):
-    long_line = '// IWYU pragma: private, include "' + (80*'a') + '.h"\n'
-    self.assertEquals(long_line, Convert(long_line))
-
-  def testConvertsIWYUPragmaWithLeadingSpaceToSame(self):
-    long_line = ' // IWYU pragma: private, include "' + (80*'a') + '.h"\n'
-    self.assertEquals(long_line, Convert(long_line))
-
-  def testConvertsIWYUPragmaWithSlashStarLeaderToSame(self):
-    long_line = '/* IWYU pragma: private, include "' + (80*'a') + '.h"\n'
-    self.assertEquals(long_line, Convert(long_line))
-
-  def testConvertsIWYUPragmaWithSlashStarAndSpacesToSame(self):
-    long_line = ' /* IWYU pragma: private, include "' + (80*'a') + '.h"\n'
-    self.assertEquals(long_line, Convert(long_line))
-
-  def testIgnoresMetaComment(self):
-    self.assertEquals('',
-                      Convert('$$ This is a Pump meta comment.\n').strip())
-
-  def testSimpleVarDeclarationWorks(self):
-    self.assertEquals('3\n',
-                      Convert('$var m = 3\n'
-                              '$m\n'))
-
-  def testVarDeclarationCanReferenceEarlierVar(self):
-    self.assertEquals('43 != 3;\n',
-                      Convert('$var a = 42\n'
-                              '$var b = a + 1\n'
-                              '$var c = (b - a)*3\n'
-                              '$b != $c;\n'))
-
-  def testSimpleLoopWorks(self):
-    self.assertEquals('1, 2, 3, 4, 5\n',
-                      Convert('$var n = 5\n'
-                              '$range i 1..n\n'
-                              '$for i, [[$i]]\n'))
-
-  def testSimpleLoopWithCommentWorks(self):
-    self.assertEquals('1, 2, 3, 4, 5\n',
-                      Convert('$var n = 5    $$ This is comment 1.\n'
-                              '$range i 1..n $$ This is comment 2.\n'
-                              '$for i, [[$i]]\n'))
-
-  def testNonTrivialRangeExpressionsWork(self):
-    self.assertEquals('1, 2, 3, 4\n',
-                      Convert('$var n = 5\n'
-                              '$range i (n/n)..(n - 1)\n'
-                              '$for i, [[$i]]\n'))
-
-  def testLoopWithoutSeparatorWorks(self):
-    self.assertEquals('a + 1 + 2 + 3;\n',
-                      Convert('$range i 1..3\n'
-                              'a$for i [[ + $i]];\n'))
-
-  def testCanGenerateDollarSign(self):
-    self.assertEquals('$\n', Convert('$($)\n'))
-
-  def testCanIterpolateExpressions(self):
-    self.assertEquals('a[2] = 3;\n',
-                      Convert('$var i = 1\n'
-                              'a[$(i + 1)] = $(i*4 - 1);\n'))
-
-  def testConditionalWithoutElseBranchWorks(self):
-    self.assertEquals('true\n',
-                      Convert('$var n = 5\n'
-                              '$if n > 0 [[true]]\n'))
-
-  def testConditionalWithElseBranchWorks(self):
-    self.assertEquals('true -- really false\n',
-                      Convert('$var n = 5\n'
-                              '$if n > 0 [[true]]\n'
-                              '$else [[false]] -- \n'
-                              '$if n > 10 [[really true]]\n'
-                              '$else [[really false]]\n'))
-
-  def testConditionalWithCascadingElseBranchWorks(self):
-    self.assertEquals('a\n',
-                      Convert('$var n = 5\n'
-                              '$if n > 0 [[a]]\n'
-                              '$elif n > 10 [[b]]\n'
-                              '$else [[c]]\n'))
-    self.assertEquals('b\n',
-                      Convert('$var n = 5\n'
-                              '$if n > 10 [[a]]\n'
-                              '$elif n > 0 [[b]]\n'
-                              '$else [[c]]\n'))
-    self.assertEquals('c\n',
-                      Convert('$var n = 5\n'
-                              '$if n > 10 [[a]]\n'
-                              '$elif n > 8 [[b]]\n'
-                              '$else [[c]]\n'))
-
-  def testNestedLexicalBlocksWork(self):
-    self.assertEquals('a = 5;\n',
-                      Convert('$var n = 5\n'
-                              'a = [[$if n > 0 [[$n]]]];\n'))
-
-
-class StripMetaCommentsTest(googletest.TestCase):
-
-  def testReturnsSameStringIfItContainsNoComment(self):
-    self.assertEquals('', StripMetaComments(''))
-    self.assertEquals(' blah ', StripMetaComments(' blah '))
-    self.assertEquals('A single $ is fine.',
-                      StripMetaComments('A single $ is fine.'))
-    self.assertEquals('multiple\nlines',
-                      StripMetaComments('multiple\nlines'))
-
-  def testStripsSimpleComment(self):
-    self.assertEquals('yes\n', StripMetaComments('yes $$ or no?\n'))
-
-  def testStripsSimpleCommentWithMissingNewline(self):
-    self.assertEquals('yes', StripMetaComments('yes $$ or no?'))
-
-  def testStripsPureCommentLinesEntirely(self):
-    self.assertEquals('yes\n',
-                      StripMetaComments('$$ a pure comment line.\n'
-                                        'yes $$ or no?\n'
-                                        '    $$ another comment line.\n'))
-
-  def testStripsCommentsFromMultiLineText(self):
-    self.assertEquals('multi-\n'
-                      'line\n'
-                      'text is fine.',
-                      StripMetaComments('multi- $$ comment 1\n'
-                                        'line\n'
-                                        'text is fine. $$ comment 2'))
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  googletest.main()
diff --git a/googletest/LICENSE b/googletest/LICENSE
deleted file mode 100644
index 1941a11..0000000
--- a/googletest/LICENSE
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
-All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-met:
-
-    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-distribution.
-    * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-this software without specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
diff --git a/googletest/docs/README.md b/googletest/docs/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1bc57b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/googletest/docs/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Content Moved
+
+We are working on updates to the GoogleTest documentation, which has moved to
+the top-level [docs](../../docs) directory.
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-matchers.h b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-matchers.h
index 04cc63d..9b2c125 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-matchers.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-matchers.h
@@ -32,13 +32,10 @@
 // This file implements just enough of the matcher interface to allow
 // EXPECT_DEATH and friends to accept a matcher argument.
 
-// IWYU pragma: private, include "testing/base/public/gunit.h"
-// IWYU pragma: friend third_party/googletest/googlemock/.*
-// IWYU pragma: friend third_party/googletest/googletest/.*
-
 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MATCHERS_H_
 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MATCHERS_H_
 
+#include <atomic>
 #include <memory>
 #include <ostream>
 #include <string>
@@ -63,20 +60,16 @@
 namespace testing {
 
 // To implement a matcher Foo for type T, define:
-//   1. a class FooMatcherImpl that implements the
-//      MatcherInterface<T> interface, and
+//   1. a class FooMatcherMatcher that implements the matcher interface:
+//     using is_gtest_matcher = void;
+//     bool MatchAndExplain(const T&, std::ostream*);
+//       (MatchResultListener* can also be used instead of std::ostream*)
+//     void DescribeTo(std::ostream*);
+//     void DescribeNegationTo(std::ostream*);
+//
 //   2. a factory function that creates a Matcher<T> object from a
-//      FooMatcherImpl*.
-//
-// The two-level delegation design makes it possible to allow a user
-// to write "v" instead of "Eq(v)" where a Matcher is expected, which
-// is impossible if we pass matchers by pointers.  It also eases
-// ownership management as Matcher objects can now be copied like
-// plain values.
+//      FooMatcherMatcher.
 
-// MatchResultListener is an abstract class.  Its << operator can be
-// used by a matcher to explain why a value matches or doesn't match.
-//
 class MatchResultListener {
  public:
   // Creates a listener object with the given underlying ostream.  The
@@ -181,31 +174,6 @@
 
 namespace internal {
 
-// Converts a MatcherInterface<T> to a MatcherInterface<const T&>.
-template <typename T>
-class MatcherInterfaceAdapter : public MatcherInterface<const T&> {
- public:
-  explicit MatcherInterfaceAdapter(const MatcherInterface<T>* impl)
-      : impl_(impl) {}
-  ~MatcherInterfaceAdapter() override { delete impl_; }
-
-  void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const override { impl_->DescribeTo(os); }
-
-  void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const override {
-    impl_->DescribeNegationTo(os);
-  }
-
-  bool MatchAndExplain(const T& x,
-                       MatchResultListener* listener) const override {
-    return impl_->MatchAndExplain(x, listener);
-  }
-
- private:
-  const MatcherInterface<T>* const impl_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(MatcherInterfaceAdapter);
-};
-
 struct AnyEq {
   template <typename A, typename B>
   bool operator()(const A& a, const B& b) const { return a == b; }
@@ -252,16 +220,35 @@
   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(StreamMatchResultListener);
 };
 
+struct SharedPayloadBase {
+  std::atomic<int> ref{1};
+  void Ref() { ref.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed); }
+  bool Unref() { return ref.fetch_sub(1, std::memory_order_acq_rel) == 1; }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct SharedPayload : SharedPayloadBase {
+  explicit SharedPayload(const T& v) : value(v) {}
+  explicit SharedPayload(T&& v) : value(std::move(v)) {}
+
+  static void Destroy(SharedPayloadBase* shared) {
+    delete static_cast<SharedPayload*>(shared);
+  }
+
+  T value;
+};
+
 // An internal class for implementing Matcher<T>, which will derive
 // from it.  We put functionalities common to all Matcher<T>
 // specializations here to avoid code duplication.
 template <typename T>
-class MatcherBase {
+class MatcherBase : private MatcherDescriberInterface {
  public:
   // Returns true if and only if the matcher matches x; also explains the
   // match result to 'listener'.
   bool MatchAndExplain(const T& x, MatchResultListener* listener) const {
-    return impl_->MatchAndExplain(x, listener);
+    GTEST_CHECK_(vtable_ != nullptr);
+    return vtable_->match_and_explain(*this, x, listener);
   }
 
   // Returns true if and only if this matcher matches x.
@@ -271,11 +258,15 @@
   }
 
   // Describes this matcher to an ostream.
-  void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const { impl_->DescribeTo(os); }
+  void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const final {
+    GTEST_CHECK_(vtable_ != nullptr);
+    vtable_->describe(*this, os, false);
+  }
 
   // Describes the negation of this matcher to an ostream.
-  void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
-    impl_->DescribeNegationTo(os);
+  void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const final {
+    GTEST_CHECK_(vtable_ != nullptr);
+    vtable_->describe(*this, os, true);
   }
 
   // Explains why x matches, or doesn't match, the matcher.
@@ -288,31 +279,194 @@
   // of the describer, which is only guaranteed to be alive when
   // this matcher object is alive.
   const MatcherDescriberInterface* GetDescriber() const {
-    return impl_.get();
+    if (vtable_ == nullptr) return nullptr;
+    return vtable_->get_describer(*this);
   }
 
  protected:
-  MatcherBase() {}
+  MatcherBase() : vtable_(nullptr) {}
 
   // Constructs a matcher from its implementation.
-  explicit MatcherBase(const MatcherInterface<const T&>* impl) : impl_(impl) {}
-
   template <typename U>
-  explicit MatcherBase(
-      const MatcherInterface<U>* impl,
-      typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<U, const U&>::value>::type* =
-          nullptr)
-      : impl_(new internal::MatcherInterfaceAdapter<U>(impl)) {}
+  explicit MatcherBase(const MatcherInterface<U>* impl) {
+    Init(impl);
+  }
 
-  MatcherBase(const MatcherBase&) = default;
-  MatcherBase& operator=(const MatcherBase&) = default;
-  MatcherBase(MatcherBase&&) = default;
-  MatcherBase& operator=(MatcherBase&&) = default;
+  template <typename M, typename = typename std::remove_reference<
+                            M>::type::is_gtest_matcher>
+  MatcherBase(M&& m) {  // NOLINT
+    Init(std::forward<M>(m));
+  }
 
-  virtual ~MatcherBase() {}
+  MatcherBase(const MatcherBase& other)
+      : vtable_(other.vtable_), buffer_(other.buffer_) {
+    if (IsShared()) buffer_.shared->Ref();
+  }
+
+  MatcherBase& operator=(const MatcherBase& other) {
+    if (this == &other) return *this;
+    Destroy();
+    vtable_ = other.vtable_;
+    buffer_ = other.buffer_;
+    if (IsShared()) buffer_.shared->Ref();
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  MatcherBase(MatcherBase&& other)
+      : vtable_(other.vtable_), buffer_(other.buffer_) {
+    other.vtable_ = nullptr;
+  }
+
+  MatcherBase& operator=(MatcherBase&& other) {
+    if (this == &other) return *this;
+    Destroy();
+    vtable_ = other.vtable_;
+    buffer_ = other.buffer_;
+    other.vtable_ = nullptr;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  ~MatcherBase() override { Destroy(); }
 
  private:
-  std::shared_ptr<const MatcherInterface<const T&>> impl_;
+  struct VTable {
+    bool (*match_and_explain)(const MatcherBase&, const T&,
+                              MatchResultListener*);
+    void (*describe)(const MatcherBase&, std::ostream*, bool negation);
+    // Returns the captured object if it implements the interface, otherwise
+    // returns the MatcherBase itself.
+    const MatcherDescriberInterface* (*get_describer)(const MatcherBase&);
+    // Called on shared instances when the reference count reaches 0.
+    void (*shared_destroy)(SharedPayloadBase*);
+  };
+
+  bool IsShared() const {
+    return vtable_ != nullptr && vtable_->shared_destroy != nullptr;
+  }
+
+  // If the implementation uses a listener, call that.
+  template <typename P>
+  static auto MatchAndExplainImpl(const MatcherBase& m, const T& value,
+                                  MatchResultListener* listener)
+      -> decltype(P::Get(m).MatchAndExplain(value, listener->stream())) {
+    return P::Get(m).MatchAndExplain(value, listener->stream());
+  }
+
+  template <typename P>
+  static auto MatchAndExplainImpl(const MatcherBase& m, const T& value,
+                                  MatchResultListener* listener)
+      -> decltype(P::Get(m).MatchAndExplain(value, listener)) {
+    return P::Get(m).MatchAndExplain(value, listener);
+  }
+
+  template <typename P>
+  static void DescribeImpl(const MatcherBase& m, std::ostream* os,
+                           bool negation) {
+    if (negation) {
+      P::Get(m).DescribeNegationTo(os);
+    } else {
+      P::Get(m).DescribeTo(os);
+    }
+  }
+
+  template <typename P>
+  static const MatcherDescriberInterface* GetDescriberImpl(
+      const MatcherBase& m) {
+    // If the impl is a MatcherDescriberInterface, then return it.
+    // Otherwise use MatcherBase itself.
+    // This allows us to implement the GetDescriber() function without support
+    // from the impl, but some users really want to get their impl back when
+    // they call GetDescriber().
+    // We use std::get on a tuple as a workaround of not having `if constexpr`.
+    return std::get<(
+        std::is_convertible<decltype(&P::Get(m)),
+                            const MatcherDescriberInterface*>::value
+            ? 1
+            : 0)>(std::make_tuple(&m, &P::Get(m)));
+  }
+
+  template <typename P>
+  const VTable* GetVTable() {
+    static constexpr VTable kVTable = {&MatchAndExplainImpl<P>,
+                                       &DescribeImpl<P>, &GetDescriberImpl<P>,
+                                       P::shared_destroy};
+    return &kVTable;
+  }
+
+  union Buffer {
+    // Add some types to give Buffer some common alignment/size use cases.
+    void* ptr;
+    double d;
+    int64_t i;
+    // And add one for the out-of-line cases.
+    SharedPayloadBase* shared;
+  };
+
+  void Destroy() {
+    if (IsShared() && buffer_.shared->Unref()) {
+      vtable_->shared_destroy(buffer_.shared);
+    }
+  }
+
+  template <typename M>
+  static constexpr bool IsInlined() {
+    return sizeof(M) <= sizeof(Buffer) && alignof(M) <= alignof(Buffer) &&
+           std::is_trivially_copy_constructible<M>::value &&
+           std::is_trivially_destructible<M>::value;
+  }
+
+  template <typename M, bool = MatcherBase::IsInlined<M>()>
+  struct ValuePolicy {
+    static const M& Get(const MatcherBase& m) {
+      // When inlined along with Init, need to be explicit to avoid violating
+      // strict aliasing rules.
+      const M *ptr = static_cast<const M*>(
+          static_cast<const void*>(&m.buffer_));
+      return *ptr;
+    }
+    static void Init(MatcherBase& m, M impl) {
+      ::new (static_cast<void*>(&m.buffer_)) M(impl);
+    }
+    static constexpr auto shared_destroy = nullptr;
+  };
+
+  template <typename M>
+  struct ValuePolicy<M, false> {
+    using Shared = SharedPayload<M>;
+    static const M& Get(const MatcherBase& m) {
+      return static_cast<Shared*>(m.buffer_.shared)->value;
+    }
+    template <typename Arg>
+    static void Init(MatcherBase& m, Arg&& arg) {
+      m.buffer_.shared = new Shared(std::forward<Arg>(arg));
+    }
+    static constexpr auto shared_destroy = &Shared::Destroy;
+  };
+
+  template <typename U, bool B>
+  struct ValuePolicy<const MatcherInterface<U>*, B> {
+    using M = const MatcherInterface<U>;
+    using Shared = SharedPayload<std::unique_ptr<M>>;
+    static const M& Get(const MatcherBase& m) {
+      return *static_cast<Shared*>(m.buffer_.shared)->value;
+    }
+    static void Init(MatcherBase& m, M* impl) {
+      m.buffer_.shared = new Shared(std::unique_ptr<M>(impl));
+    }
+
+    static constexpr auto shared_destroy = &Shared::Destroy;
+  };
+
+  template <typename M>
+  void Init(M&& m) {
+    using MM = typename std::decay<M>::type;
+    using Policy = ValuePolicy<MM>;
+    vtable_ = GetVTable<Policy>();
+    Policy::Init(*this, std::forward<M>(m));
+  }
+
+  const VTable* vtable_;
+  Buffer buffer_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace internal
@@ -340,6 +494,10 @@
           nullptr)
       : internal::MatcherBase<T>(impl) {}
 
+  template <typename M, typename = typename std::remove_reference<
+                            M>::type::is_gtest_matcher>
+  Matcher(M&& m) : internal::MatcherBase<T>(std::forward<M>(m)) {}  // NOLINT
+
   // Implicit constructor here allows people to write
   // EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(5)) instead of EXPECT_CALL(foo, Bar(Eq(5))) sometimes
   Matcher(T value);  // NOLINT
@@ -357,6 +515,11 @@
   explicit Matcher(const MatcherInterface<const std::string&>* impl)
       : internal::MatcherBase<const std::string&>(impl) {}
 
+  template <typename M, typename = typename std::remove_reference<
+                            M>::type::is_gtest_matcher>
+  Matcher(M&& m)  // NOLINT
+      : internal::MatcherBase<const std::string&>(std::forward<M>(m)) {}
+
   // Allows the user to write str instead of Eq(str) sometimes, where
   // str is a std::string object.
   Matcher(const std::string& s);  // NOLINT
@@ -376,6 +539,11 @@
   explicit Matcher(const MatcherInterface<std::string>* impl)
       : internal::MatcherBase<std::string>(impl) {}
 
+  template <typename M, typename = typename std::remove_reference<
+                            M>::type::is_gtest_matcher>
+  Matcher(M&& m)  // NOLINT
+      : internal::MatcherBase<std::string>(std::forward<M>(m)) {}
+
   // Allows the user to write str instead of Eq(str) sometimes, where
   // str is a string object.
   Matcher(const std::string& s);  // NOLINT
@@ -397,6 +565,12 @@
   explicit Matcher(const MatcherInterface<const internal::StringView&>* impl)
       : internal::MatcherBase<const internal::StringView&>(impl) {}
 
+  template <typename M, typename = typename std::remove_reference<
+                            M>::type::is_gtest_matcher>
+  Matcher(M&& m)  // NOLINT
+      : internal::MatcherBase<const internal::StringView&>(std::forward<M>(m)) {
+  }
+
   // Allows the user to write str instead of Eq(str) sometimes, where
   // str is a std::string object.
   Matcher(const std::string& s);  // NOLINT
@@ -419,6 +593,11 @@
   explicit Matcher(const MatcherInterface<internal::StringView>* impl)
       : internal::MatcherBase<internal::StringView>(impl) {}
 
+  template <typename M, typename = typename std::remove_reference<
+                            M>::type::is_gtest_matcher>
+  Matcher(M&& m)  // NOLINT
+      : internal::MatcherBase<internal::StringView>(std::forward<M>(m)) {}
+
   // Allows the user to write str instead of Eq(str) sometimes, where
   // str is a std::string object.
   Matcher(const std::string& s);  // NOLINT
@@ -529,37 +708,32 @@
 class ComparisonBase {
  public:
   explicit ComparisonBase(const Rhs& rhs) : rhs_(rhs) {}
+
+  using is_gtest_matcher = void;
+
   template <typename Lhs>
-  operator Matcher<Lhs>() const {
-    return Matcher<Lhs>(new Impl<const Lhs&>(rhs_));
+  bool MatchAndExplain(const Lhs& lhs, std::ostream*) const {
+    return Op()(lhs, Unwrap(rhs_));
+  }
+  void DescribeTo(std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << D::Desc() << " ";
+    UniversalPrint(Unwrap(rhs_), os);
+  }
+  void DescribeNegationTo(std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << D::NegatedDesc() << " ";
+    UniversalPrint(Unwrap(rhs_), os);
   }
 
  private:
   template <typename T>
-  static const T& Unwrap(const T& v) { return v; }
+  static const T& Unwrap(const T& v) {
+    return v;
+  }
   template <typename T>
-  static const T& Unwrap(std::reference_wrapper<T> v) { return v; }
+  static const T& Unwrap(std::reference_wrapper<T> v) {
+    return v;
+  }
 
-  template <typename Lhs, typename = Rhs>
-  class Impl : public MatcherInterface<Lhs> {
-   public:
-    explicit Impl(const Rhs& rhs) : rhs_(rhs) {}
-    bool MatchAndExplain(Lhs lhs,
-                         MatchResultListener* /* listener */) const override {
-      return Op()(lhs, Unwrap(rhs_));
-    }
-    void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const override {
-      *os << D::Desc() << " ";
-      UniversalPrint(Unwrap(rhs_), os);
-    }
-    void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const override {
-      *os << D::NegatedDesc() <<  " ";
-      UniversalPrint(Unwrap(rhs_), os);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Rhs rhs_;
-  };
   Rhs rhs_;
 };
 
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h
index 9a60b76..e68658f 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h
@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@
 // Macros and functions for implementing parameterized tests
 // in Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
 //
-// This file is generated by a SCRIPT.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
-//
 // GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
@@ -371,8 +369,6 @@
 //     std::tuple<T1, T2, ..., TN> where T1, T2, ..., TN are the types
 //     of elements from sequences produces by gen1, gen2, ..., genN.
 //
-// Combine can have up to 10 arguments.
-//
 // Example:
 //
 // This will instantiate tests in test suite AnimalTest each one with
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-printers.h b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-printers.h
index 463f0af..93c84af 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-printers.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-printers.h
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@
 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
 
 #include <functional>
+#include <memory>
 #include <ostream>  // NOLINT
 #include <sstream>
 #include <string>
@@ -108,6 +109,7 @@
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
+
 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
 
@@ -261,16 +263,25 @@
 GTEST_API_ void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes,
                                      size_t count,
                                      ::std::ostream* os);
-struct FallbackPrinter {
-  template <typename T>
+struct RawBytesPrinter {
+  // SFINAE on `sizeof` to make sure we have a complete type.
+  template <typename T, size_t = sizeof(T)>
   static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
     PrintBytesInObjectTo(
         static_cast<const unsigned char*>(
+            // Load bearing cast to void* to support iOS
             reinterpret_cast<const void*>(std::addressof(value))),
         sizeof(value), os);
   }
 };
 
+struct FallbackPrinter {
+  template <typename T>
+  static void PrintValue(const T&, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    *os << "(incomplete type)";
+  }
+};
+
 // Try every printer in order and return the first one that works.
 template <typename T, typename E, typename Printer, typename... Printers>
 struct FindFirstPrinter : FindFirstPrinter<T, E, Printers...> {};
@@ -297,7 +308,7 @@
       T, void, ContainerPrinter, FunctionPointerPrinter, PointerPrinter,
       internal_stream_operator_without_lexical_name_lookup::StreamPrinter,
       ProtobufPrinter, ConvertibleToIntegerPrinter,
-      ConvertibleToStringViewPrinter, FallbackPrinter>::type;
+      ConvertibleToStringViewPrinter, RawBytesPrinter, FallbackPrinter>::type;
   Printer::PrintValue(value, os);
 }
 
@@ -564,6 +575,43 @@
   UniversalPrinter<T&>::Print(ref.get(), os);
 }
 
+inline const void* VoidifyPointer(const void* p) { return p; }
+inline const void* VoidifyPointer(volatile const void* p) {
+  return const_cast<const void*>(p);
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename Ptr>
+void PrintSmartPointer(const Ptr& ptr, std::ostream* os, char) {
+  if (ptr == nullptr) {
+    *os << "(nullptr)";
+  } else {
+    // We can't print the value. Just print the pointer..
+    *os << "(" << (VoidifyPointer)(ptr.get()) << ")";
+  }
+}
+template <typename T, typename Ptr,
+          typename = typename std::enable_if<!std::is_void<T>::value &&
+                                             !std::is_array<T>::value>::type>
+void PrintSmartPointer(const Ptr& ptr, std::ostream* os, int) {
+  if (ptr == nullptr) {
+    *os << "(nullptr)";
+  } else {
+    *os << "(ptr = " << (VoidifyPointer)(ptr.get()) << ", value = ";
+    UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(*ptr, os);
+    *os << ")";
+  }
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename D>
+void PrintTo(const std::unique_ptr<T, D>& ptr, std::ostream* os) {
+  (PrintSmartPointer<T>)(ptr, os, 0);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void PrintTo(const std::shared_ptr<T>& ptr, std::ostream* os) {
+  (PrintSmartPointer<T>)(ptr, os, 0);
+}
+
 // Helper function for printing a tuple.  T must be instantiated with
 // a tuple type.
 template <typename T>
@@ -629,6 +677,10 @@
   GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
 };
 
+// Remove any const-qualifiers before passing a type to UniversalPrinter.
+template <typename T>
+class UniversalPrinter<const T> : public UniversalPrinter<T> {};
+
 #if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_ANY
 
 // Printer for std::any / absl::any
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-typed-test.h b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-typed-test.h
index 3ffa50b..49fa4e3 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-typed-test.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest-typed-test.h
@@ -175,8 +175,6 @@
 
 // Implements typed tests.
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
 //
 // Expands to the name of the typedef for the type parameters of the
@@ -230,12 +228,8 @@
   TYPED_TEST_SUITE
 #endif  // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 // Implements type-parameterized tests.
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
 //
 // Expands to the namespace name that the type-parameterized tests for
@@ -332,6 +326,4 @@
   INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P
 #endif  // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 #endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h
index b3d4041..20abc41 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h
@@ -1549,14 +1549,6 @@
   return CmpHelperEQFailure(lhs_expression, rhs_expression, lhs, rhs);
 }
 
-// With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used
-// in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous enums
-// can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt.
-GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
-                                       const char* rhs_expression,
-                                       BiggestInt lhs,
-                                       BiggestInt rhs);
-
 class EqHelper {
  public:
   // This templatized version is for the general case.
@@ -1613,11 +1605,6 @@
 // ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_??.  It is here just to avoid copy-and-paste
 // of similar code.
 //
-// For each templatized helper function, we also define an overloaded
-// version for BiggestInt in order to reduce code bloat and allow
-// anonymous enums to be used with {ASSERT|EXPECT}_?? when compiled
-// with gcc 4.
-//
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
 
 #define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\
@@ -1629,22 +1616,20 @@
   } else {\
     return CmpHelperOpFailure(expr1, expr2, val1, val2, #op);\
   }\
-}\
-GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(\
-    const char* expr1, const char* expr2, BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2)
+}
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
 
 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=);
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=)
 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=);
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=)
 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, <);
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, <)
 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=);
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=)
 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, >);
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, >)
 
 #undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_
 
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h
index 8dc74bb..fd70a22 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h
@@ -590,8 +590,6 @@
 // and returns false.  None of pstr, *pstr, and prefix can be NULL.
 GTEST_API_ bool SkipPrefix(const char* prefix, const char** pstr);
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
 /* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
 
@@ -823,8 +821,6 @@
   }
 };
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 // Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string.
 //
 // The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
diff --git a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h
index c3326f2..5a6ca8d 100644
--- a/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h
+++ b/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h
@@ -98,8 +98,6 @@
 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
 }
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 // A unique type indicating an empty node
 struct None {};
 
@@ -175,8 +173,6 @@
   using type = typename proxy::type;
 };
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 }  // namespace internal
 
 template <typename... Ts>
diff --git a/googletest/samples/sample6_unittest.cc b/googletest/samples/sample6_unittest.cc
index 0266e27..da317ee 100644
--- a/googletest/samples/sample6_unittest.cc
+++ b/googletest/samples/sample6_unittest.cc
@@ -73,8 +73,6 @@
   PrimeTable* const table_;
 };
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 using testing::Types;
 
 // Google Test offers two ways for reusing tests for different types.
@@ -134,10 +132,6 @@
 // in the type list specified in TYPED_TEST_SUITE.  Sit back and be
 // happy that you don't have to define them multiple times.
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 using testing::Types;
 
 // Sometimes, however, you don't yet know all the types that you want
@@ -220,5 +214,4 @@
                                PrimeTableTest2,             // Test case name
                                PrimeTableImplementations);  // Type list
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
 }  // namespace
diff --git a/googletest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h b/googletest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h
index 38306c8..cea0c65 100644
--- a/googletest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h
+++ b/googletest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h
@@ -394,13 +394,6 @@
 
   // Functions for processing the gtest_filter flag.
 
-  // Returns true if and only if the wildcard pattern matches the string.
-  // The first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it.
-  //
-  // This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and
-  // works well enough for matching test names, which are short.
-  static bool PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern, const char *str);
-
   // Returns true if and only if the user-specified filter matches the test
   // suite name and the test name.
   static bool FilterMatchesTest(const std::string& test_suite_name,
diff --git a/googletest/src/gtest-typed-test.cc b/googletest/src/gtest-typed-test.cc
index 722c7b1..c02c3df 100644
--- a/googletest/src/gtest-typed-test.cc
+++ b/googletest/src/gtest-typed-test.cc
@@ -35,8 +35,6 @@
 namespace testing {
 namespace internal {
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 // Skips to the first non-space char in str. Returns an empty string if str
 // contains only whitespace characters.
 static const char* SkipSpaces(const char* str) {
@@ -105,7 +103,5 @@
   return registered_tests;
 }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 }  // namespace internal
 }  // namespace testing
diff --git a/googletest/src/gtest.cc b/googletest/src/gtest.cc
index 910c1ad..30e2071 100644
--- a/googletest/src/gtest.cc
+++ b/googletest/src/gtest.cc
@@ -646,47 +646,82 @@
   return result.string();
 }
 
-// Returns true if and only if the wildcard pattern matches the string.
-// The first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it.
+// Returns true if and only if the wildcard pattern matches the string. Each
+// pattern consists of regular characters, single-character wildcards (?), and
+// multi-character wildcards (*).
 //
-// This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and
-// works well enough for matching test names, which are short.
-bool UnitTestOptions::PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern,
-                                           const char *str) {
-  switch (*pattern) {
-    case '\0':
-    case ':':  // Either ':' or '\0' marks the end of the pattern.
-      return *str == '\0';
-    case '?':  // Matches any single character.
-      return *str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1);
-    case '*':  // Matches any string (possibly empty) of characters.
-      return (*str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern, str + 1)) ||
-          PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str);
-    default:  // Non-special character.  Matches itself.
-      return *pattern == *str &&
-          PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1);
+// This function implements a linear-time string globbing algorithm based on
+// https://research.swtch.com/glob.
+static bool PatternMatchesString(const std::string& name_str,
+                                 const char* pattern, const char* pattern_end) {
+  const char* name = name_str.c_str();
+  const char* const name_begin = name;
+  const char* const name_end = name + name_str.size();
+
+  const char* pattern_next = pattern;
+  const char* name_next = name;
+
+  while (pattern < pattern_end || name < name_end) {
+    if (pattern < pattern_end) {
+      switch (*pattern) {
+        default:  // Match an ordinary character.
+          if (name < name_end && *name == *pattern) {
+            ++pattern;
+            ++name;
+            continue;
+          }
+          break;
+        case '?':  // Match any single character.
+          if (name < name_end) {
+            ++pattern;
+            ++name;
+            continue;
+          }
+          break;
+        case '*':
+          // Match zero or more characters. Start by skipping over the wildcard
+          // and matching zero characters from name. If that fails, restart and
+          // match one more character than the last attempt.
+          pattern_next = pattern;
+          name_next = name + 1;
+          ++pattern;
+          continue;
+      }
+    }
+    // Failed to match a character. Restart if possible.
+    if (name_begin < name_next && name_next <= name_end) {
+      pattern = pattern_next;
+      name = name_next;
+      continue;
+    }
+    return false;
   }
+  return true;
 }
 
-bool UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(
-    const std::string& name, const char* filter) {
-  const char *cur_pattern = filter;
-  for (;;) {
-    if (PatternMatchesString(cur_pattern, name.c_str())) {
+bool UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(const std::string& name_str,
+                                    const char* filter) {
+  // The filter is a list of patterns separated by colons (:).
+  const char* pattern = filter;
+  while (true) {
+    // Find the bounds of this pattern.
+    const char* const next_sep = strchr(pattern, ':');
+    const char* const pattern_end =
+        next_sep != nullptr ? next_sep : pattern + strlen(pattern);
+
+    // Check if this pattern matches name_str.
+    if (PatternMatchesString(name_str, pattern, pattern_end)) {
       return true;
     }
 
-    // Finds the next pattern in the filter.
-    cur_pattern = strchr(cur_pattern, ':');
-
-    // Returns if no more pattern can be found.
-    if (cur_pattern == nullptr) {
+    // Give up on this pattern. However, if we found a pattern separator (:),
+    // advance to the next pattern (skipping over the separator) and restart.
+    if (next_sep == nullptr) {
       return false;
     }
-
-    // Skips the pattern separater (the ':' character).
-    cur_pattern++;
+    pattern = next_sep + 1;
   }
+  return true;
 }
 
 // Returns true if and only if the user-specified filter matches the test
@@ -1603,57 +1638,6 @@
 
 namespace internal {
 
-// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ with int or enum
-// arguments.
-AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
-                            const char* rhs_expression,
-                            BiggestInt lhs,
-                            BiggestInt rhs) {
-  if (lhs == rhs) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-
-  return EqFailure(lhs_expression,
-                   rhs_expression,
-                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(lhs, rhs),
-                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(rhs, lhs),
-                   false);
-}
-
-// A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement
-// ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_?? with integer or enum arguments.  It is here
-// just to avoid copy-and-paste of similar code.
-#define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\
-AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \
-                                   BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2) {\
-  if (val1 op val2) {\
-    return AssertionSuccess();\
-  } else {\
-    return AssertionFailure() \
-        << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " #op " (" << expr2\
-        << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)\
-        << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);\
-  }\
-}
-
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=)
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=)
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, < )
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=)
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, > )
-
-#undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_
-
 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ.
 AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* lhs_expression,
                                const char* rhs_expression,
@@ -3269,7 +3253,8 @@
 // This routine must actually emit the characters rather than return a string
 // that would be colored when printed, as can be done on Linux.
 
-static void ColoredPrintf(GTestColor color, const char* fmt, ...) {
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_(2, 3)
+static void ColoredPrintf(GTestColor color, const char *fmt, ...) {
   va_list args;
   va_start(args, fmt);
 
diff --git a/googletest/test/googletest-output-test_.cc b/googletest/test/googletest-output-test_.cc
index b32b8f3..97009b5 100644
--- a/googletest/test/googletest-output-test_.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/googletest-output-test_.cc
@@ -744,9 +744,6 @@
 // This would make the test failure from the above go away.
 // INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(Fix, DetectNotInstantiatedTest, testing::Values(1));
 
-// This #ifdef block tests the output of typed tests.
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 template <typename T>
 class TypedTest : public testing::Test {
 };
@@ -783,11 +780,6 @@
 
 TYPED_TEST(TypedTestWithNames, Failure) { FAIL(); }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
-// This #ifdef block tests the output of type-parameterized tests.
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 template <typename T>
 class TypedTestP : public testing::Test {
 };
@@ -838,8 +830,6 @@
 // typedef ::testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
 // INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(All, DetectNotInstantiatedTypesTest, MyTypes);
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
 
 // We rely on the golden file to verify that tests whose test case
@@ -848,8 +838,6 @@
 TEST(ADeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
 }
 
-# if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 // We rely on the golden file to verify that typed tests whose test
 // case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
 
@@ -863,10 +851,6 @@
 TYPED_TEST(ATypedDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
 }
 
-# endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
-# if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 
 // We rely on the golden file to verify that type-parameterized tests
 // whose test case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
@@ -884,8 +868,6 @@
 
 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(My, ATypeParamDeathTest, NumericTypes);
 
-# endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
 
 // Tests various failure conditions of
diff --git a/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc b/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc
index 4a87df0..1e0c861 100644
--- a/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/googletest-port-test.cc
@@ -373,8 +373,6 @@
 
 #if GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE
 
-# if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 template <typename Str>
 class RETest : public ::testing::Test {};
 
@@ -430,8 +428,6 @@
   EXPECT_FALSE(RE::PartialMatch(TypeParam("zza"), re));
 }
 
-# endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 #elif GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
 
 TEST(IsInSetTest, NulCharIsNotInAnySet) {
diff --git a/googletest/test/googletest-printers-test.cc b/googletest/test/googletest-printers-test.cc
index bf1e0b5..8247d4e 100644
--- a/googletest/test/googletest-printers-test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/googletest-printers-test.cc
@@ -32,15 +32,16 @@
 //
 // This file tests the universal value printer.
 
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <string.h>
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <cctype>
 #include <cstdint>
+#include <cstring>
 #include <deque>
 #include <forward_list>
 #include <limits>
 #include <list>
 #include <map>
+#include <memory>
 #include <set>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <string>
@@ -228,6 +229,33 @@
 }  // namespace foo
 
 namespace testing {
+namespace {
+template <typename T>
+class Wrapper {
+ public:
+  explicit Wrapper(T&& value) : value_(std::forward<T>(value)) {}
+
+  const T& value() const { return value_; }
+
+ private:
+  T value_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace
+
+namespace internal {
+template <typename T>
+class UniversalPrinter<Wrapper<T>> {
+ public:
+  static void Print(const Wrapper<T>& w, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    *os << "Wrapper(";
+    UniversalPrint(w.value(), os);
+    *os << ')';
+  }
+};
+}  // namespace internal
+
+
 namespace gtest_printers_test {
 
 using ::std::deque;
@@ -1666,6 +1694,13 @@
   EXPECT_EQ("123", ss.str());
 }
 
+TEST(UniversalPrintTest, WorksForPairWithConst) {
+  std::pair<const Wrapper<std::string>, int> p(Wrapper<std::string>("abc"), 1);
+  ::std::stringstream ss;
+  UniversalPrint(p, &ss);
+  EXPECT_EQ("(Wrapper(\"abc\"), 1)", ss.str());
+}
+
 TEST(UniversalPrintTest, WorksForCString) {
   const char* s1 = "abc";
   ::std::stringstream ss1;
@@ -1695,6 +1730,63 @@
   EXPECT_EQ("\"\\\"Line\\0 1\\\"\\nLine 2\"", ss2.str());
 }
 
+TEST(UniversalPrintTest, IncompleteType) {
+  struct Incomplete;
+  char some_object = 0;
+  EXPECT_EQ("(incomplete type)",
+            PrintToString(reinterpret_cast<Incomplete&>(some_object)));
+}
+
+TEST(UniversalPrintTest, SmartPointers) {
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<int>()));
+  std::unique_ptr<int> p(new int(17));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(ptr = " + PrintPointer(p.get()) + ", value = 17)",
+            PrintToString(p));
+  std::unique_ptr<int[]> p2(new int[2]);
+  EXPECT_EQ("(" + PrintPointer(p2.get()) + ")", PrintToString(p2));
+
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<int>()));
+  std::shared_ptr<int> p3(new int(1979));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(ptr = " + PrintPointer(p3.get()) + ", value = 1979)",
+            PrintToString(p3));
+#if __cpp_lib_shared_ptr_arrays >= 201611L
+  std::shared_ptr<int[]> p4(new int[2]);
+  EXPECT_EQ("(" + PrintPointer(p4.get()) + ")", PrintToString(p4));
+#endif
+
+  // modifiers
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<int>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<const int>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<volatile int>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<volatile const int>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<int[]>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<const int[]>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<volatile int[]>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)",
+            PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<volatile const int[]>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<int>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<const int>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<volatile int>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<volatile const int>()));
+#if __cpp_lib_shared_ptr_arrays >= 201611L
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<int[]>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<const int[]>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<volatile int[]>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)",
+            PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<volatile const int[]>()));
+#endif
+
+  // void
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::unique_ptr<void, void (*)(void*)>(
+                             nullptr, nullptr)));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(" + PrintPointer(p.get()) + ")",
+            PrintToString(
+                std::unique_ptr<void, void (*)(void*)>(p.get(), [](void*) {})));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(nullptr)", PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<void>()));
+  EXPECT_EQ("(" + PrintPointer(p.get()) + ")",
+            PrintToString(std::shared_ptr<void>(p.get(), [](void*) {})));
+}
+
 TEST(UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStringsTestWithStd, PrintsEmptyTuple) {
   Strings result = UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(::std::make_tuple());
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, result.size());
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test2_test.cc b/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test2_test.cc
index 7000160..e83ca2e 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test2_test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test2_test.cc
@@ -33,12 +33,8 @@
 #include "test/gtest-typed-test_test.h"
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 // Tests that the same type-parameterized test case can be
 // instantiated in different translation units linked together.
 // (ContainerTest is also instantiated in gtest-typed-test_test.cc.)
 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(Vector, ContainerTest,
                                testing::Types<std::vector<int> >);
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test_test.cc b/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test_test.cc
index de1db0c..5fc678c 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test_test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test_test.cc
@@ -88,9 +88,6 @@
 template <typename T>
 T* CommonTest<T>::shared_ = nullptr;
 
-// This #ifdef block tests typed tests.
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 using testing::Types;
 
 // Tests that SetUpTestSuite()/TearDownTestSuite(), fixture ctor/dtor,
@@ -204,11 +201,6 @@
   }
 }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
-// This #ifdef block tests type-parameterized tests.
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 using testing::Types;
 using testing::internal::TypedTestSuitePState;
 
@@ -443,20 +435,3 @@
 
 }  // namespace library2
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
-#if !defined(GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST) && !defined(GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P)
-
-// Google Test may not support type-parameterized tests with some
-// compilers. If we use conditional compilation to compile out all
-// code referring to the gtest_main library, MSVC linker will not link
-// that library at all and consequently complain about missing entry
-// point defined in that library (fatal error LNK1561: entry point
-// must be defined). This dummy test keeps gtest_main linked in.
-TEST(DummyTest, TypedTestsAreNotSupportedOnThisPlatform) {}
-
-#if _MSC_VER
-GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4127
-#endif                             //  _MSC_VER
-
-#endif  // #if !defined(GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST) && !defined(GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P)
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test_test.h b/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test_test.h
index 23137b7..079b152 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test_test.h
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest-typed-test_test.h
@@ -33,8 +33,6 @@
 
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 using testing::Test;
 
 // For testing that the same type-parameterized test case can be
@@ -60,6 +58,4 @@
 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(ContainerTest,
                             CanBeDefaultConstructed, InitialSizeIsZero);
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 #endif  // GTEST_TEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_TEST_H_
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest-unittest-api_test.cc b/googletest/test/gtest-unittest-api_test.cc
index 25a8afb..8ef5058 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest-unittest-api_test.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest-unittest-api_test.cc
@@ -95,17 +95,12 @@
   }
 };
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
 template <typename T> class TestSuiteWithCommentTest : public Test {};
 TYPED_TEST_SUITE(TestSuiteWithCommentTest, Types<int>);
 TYPED_TEST(TestSuiteWithCommentTest, Dummy) {}
 
 const int kTypedTestSuites = 1;
 const int kTypedTests = 1;
-#else
-const int kTypedTestSuites = 0;
-const int kTypedTests = 0;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
 
 // We can only test the accessors that do not change value while tests run.
 // Since tests can be run in any order, the values the accessors that track
@@ -123,9 +118,7 @@
 
   EXPECT_STREQ("ApiTest", test_suites[0]->name());
   EXPECT_STREQ("DISABLED_Test", test_suites[1]->name());
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
   EXPECT_STREQ("TestSuiteWithCommentTest/0", test_suites[2]->name());
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
 
   delete[] test_suites;
 
@@ -183,7 +176,6 @@
   delete[] tests;
   tests = nullptr;
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
   test_suite = UnitTestHelper::FindTestSuite("TestSuiteWithCommentTest/0");
   ASSERT_TRUE(test_suite != nullptr);
 
@@ -203,7 +195,6 @@
   EXPECT_TRUE(tests[0]->should_run());
 
   delete[] tests;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
 }
 
 TEST(ApiTest, TestSuiteDisabledAccessorsWork) {
@@ -263,7 +254,6 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(0, test_suites[1]->successful_test_count());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, test_suites[1]->failed_test_count());
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
     EXPECT_STREQ("TestSuiteWithCommentTest/0", test_suites[2]->name());
     EXPECT_STREQ(GetTypeName<Types<int>>().c_str(),
                  test_suites[2]->type_param());
@@ -274,7 +264,6 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(0, test_suites[2]->failed_test_count());
     EXPECT_TRUE(test_suites[2]->Passed());
     EXPECT_FALSE(test_suites[2]->Failed());
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
 
     const TestSuite* test_suite = UnitTestHelper::FindTestSuite("ApiTest");
     const TestInfo** tests = UnitTestHelper::GetSortedTests(test_suite);
@@ -311,7 +300,6 @@
 
     delete[] tests;
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
     test_suite = UnitTestHelper::FindTestSuite("TestSuiteWithCommentTest/0");
     tests = UnitTestHelper::GetSortedTests(test_suite);
 
@@ -324,7 +312,6 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(0, tests[0]->result()->test_property_count());
 
     delete[] tests;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
     delete[] test_suites;
   }
 };
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py b/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py
index 609615e..8d953bb 100755
--- a/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest_help_test.py
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 
 
 IS_LINUX = os.name == 'posix' and os.uname()[0] == 'Linux'
+IS_GNUKFREEBSD = os.name == 'posix' and os.uname()[0] == 'GNU/kFreeBSD'
 IS_WINDOWS = os.name == 'nt'
 
 PROGRAM_PATH = gtest_test_utils.GetTestExecutablePath('gtest_help_test_')
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@
     self.assertEquals(0, exit_code)
     self.assert_(HELP_REGEX.search(output), output)
 
-    if IS_LINUX:
+    if IS_LINUX or IS_GNUKFREEBSD:
       self.assert_(STREAM_RESULT_TO_FLAG in output, output)
     else:
       self.assert_(STREAM_RESULT_TO_FLAG not in output, output)
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest_list_output_unittest.py b/googletest/test/gtest_list_output_unittest.py
index b882126..a442fc1 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest_list_output_unittest.py
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest_list_output_unittest.py
@@ -56,20 +56,20 @@
     <testcase name="Test4" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="49" />
   </testsuite>
   <testsuite name="TypedTest/0" tests="2">
-    <testcase name="Test7" type_param="int" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="61" />
-    <testcase name="Test8" type_param="int" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="62" />
+    <testcase name="Test7" type_param="int" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="60" />
+    <testcase name="Test8" type_param="int" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="61" />
   </testsuite>
   <testsuite name="TypedTest/1" tests="2">
-    <testcase name="Test7" type_param="bool" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="61" />
-    <testcase name="Test8" type_param="bool" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="62" />
+    <testcase name="Test7" type_param="bool" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="60" />
+    <testcase name="Test8" type_param="bool" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="61" />
   </testsuite>
   <testsuite name="Single/TypeParameterizedTestSuite/0" tests="2">
-    <testcase name="Test9" type_param="int" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="69" />
-    <testcase name="Test10" type_param="int" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="70" />
+    <testcase name="Test9" type_param="int" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="66" />
+    <testcase name="Test10" type_param="int" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="67" />
   </testsuite>
   <testsuite name="Single/TypeParameterizedTestSuite/1" tests="2">
-    <testcase name="Test9" type_param="bool" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="69" />
-    <testcase name="Test10" type_param="bool" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="70" />
+    <testcase name="Test9" type_param="bool" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="66" />
+    <testcase name="Test10" type_param="bool" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="67" />
   </testsuite>
   <testsuite name="ValueParam/ValueParamTest" tests="4">
     <testcase name="Test5/0" value_param="33" file=".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc" line="52" />
@@ -124,13 +124,13 @@
           "name": "Test7",
           "type_param": "int",
           "file": ".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc",
-          "line": 61
+          "line": 60
         },
         {
           "name": "Test8",
           "type_param": "int",
           "file": ".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc",
-          "line": 62
+          "line": 61
         }
       \]
     },
@@ -142,13 +142,13 @@
           "name": "Test7",
           "type_param": "bool",
           "file": ".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc",
-          "line": 61
+          "line": 60
         },
         {
           "name": "Test8",
           "type_param": "bool",
           "file": ".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc",
-          "line": 62
+          "line": 61
         }
       \]
     },
@@ -160,13 +160,13 @@
           "name": "Test9",
           "type_param": "int",
           "file": ".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc",
-          "line": 69
+          "line": 66
         },
         {
           "name": "Test10",
           "type_param": "int",
           "file": ".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc",
-          "line": 70
+          "line": 67
         }
       \]
     },
@@ -178,13 +178,13 @@
           "name": "Test9",
           "type_param": "bool",
           "file": ".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc",
-          "line": 69
+          "line": 66
         },
         {
           "name": "Test10",
           "type_param": "bool",
           "file": ".*gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc",
-          "line": 70
+          "line": 67
         }
       \]
     },
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc b/googletest/test/gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc
index 2eea3eb..92b9d4f 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest_list_output_unittest_.cc
@@ -53,16 +53,13 @@
 TEST_P(ValueParamTest, Test6) {}
 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(ValueParam, ValueParamTest, ::testing::Values(33, 42));
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
 template <typename T>
 class TypedTest : public ::testing::Test {};
 typedef testing::Types<int, bool> TypedTestTypes;
 TYPED_TEST_SUITE(TypedTest, TypedTestTypes);
 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Test7) {}
 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Test8) {}
-#endif
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
 template <typename T>
 class TypeParameterizedTestSuite : public ::testing::Test {};
 TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(TypeParameterizedTestSuite);
@@ -72,7 +69,6 @@
 typedef testing::Types<int, bool> TypeParameterizedTestSuiteTypes;  // NOLINT
 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(Single, TypeParameterizedTestSuite,
                                TypeParameterizedTestSuiteTypes);
-#endif
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest_unittest.cc b/googletest/test/gtest_unittest.cc
index ac0f179..1730e8b 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest_unittest.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest_unittest.cc
@@ -3187,8 +3187,6 @@
 
 // Tests that disabled typed tests aren't run.
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 template <typename T>
 class TypedTest : public Test {
 };
@@ -3210,12 +3208,8 @@
   FAIL() << "Unexpected failure: Disabled typed test should not run.";
 }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
 // Tests that disabled type-parameterized tests aren't run.
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 template <typename T>
 class TypedTestP : public Test {
 };
@@ -3246,8 +3240,6 @@
 
 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(My, DISABLED_TypedTestP, NumericTypes);
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
 // Tests that assertion macros evaluate their arguments exactly once.
 
 class SingleEvaluationTest : public Test {
diff --git a/googletest/test/gtest_xml_output_unittest_.cc b/googletest/test/gtest_xml_output_unittest_.cc
index 2b6634b..c0036aa 100644
--- a/googletest/test/gtest_xml_output_unittest_.cc
+++ b/googletest/test/gtest_xml_output_unittest_.cc
@@ -163,16 +163,13 @@
 TEST_P(ValueParamTest, AnotherTestThatHasValueParamAttribute) {}
 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(Single, ValueParamTest, Values(33, 42));
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
 // Verifies that the type parameter name is output in the 'type_param'
 // XML attribute for typed tests.
 template <typename T> class TypedTest : public Test {};
 typedef testing::Types<int, long> TypedTestTypes;
 TYPED_TEST_SUITE(TypedTest, TypedTestTypes);
 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, HasTypeParamAttribute) {}
-#endif
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
 // Verifies that the type parameter name is output in the 'type_param'
 // XML attribute for type-parameterized tests.
 template <typename T>
@@ -183,7 +180,6 @@
 typedef testing::Types<int, long> TypeParameterizedTestSuiteTypes;  // NOLINT
 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(Single, TypeParameterizedTestSuite,
                                TypeParameterizedTestSuiteTypes);
-#endif
 
 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
   InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
diff --git a/platformio.ini b/platformio.ini
deleted file mode 100644
index 7be1f7d..0000000
--- a/platformio.ini
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-; PlatformIO Project Configuration File
-;
-;   Build options: build flags, source filter
-;   Upload options: custom upload port, speed and extra flags
-;   Library options: dependencies, extra library storages
-;   Advanced options: extra scripting
-;
-; Please visit documentation for the other options and examples
-; http://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
-
-
-[platformio]
-#src_dir = ./googlemock
-#src_dir = ./googletest
-src_dir = .
-
-[env:googletest_esp32]
-platform = espressif32
-board = esp32dev
-framework = arduino
-build_flags = -I./googletest/include -I./googletest
-src_filter = +<*> -<.git/> -<googlemock> -<googletest/samples> -<googletest/test/> -<googletest/src> +<googletest/src/gtest-all.cc> +<googletest/src/gtest_main.cc>
-upload_speed = 921600
-
-[env:googlemock_esp32]
-platform = espressif32
-board = esp32dev
-framework = arduino
-build_flags = -I./googlemock/include -I./googletest/include -I./googletest -I./googlemock
-src_filter = +<*> -<.git/> -<googletest> -<googlemock/test/> -<googlemock/src> +<googlemock/src/gmock-all.cc> +<googletest/src/gtest-all.cc> +<googlemock/src/gmock_main.cc>
-upload_speed = 921600
-
-[env:googletest_esp8266]
-platform = espressif8266
-board = huzzah
-framework = arduino
-build_flags = -I./googletest/include -I./googletest
-src_filter = +<*> -<.git/> -<googlemock> -<googletest/codegear/> -<googletest/samples> -<googletest/test/> -<googletest/xcode> -<googletest/src> +<googletest/src/gtest-all.cc> +<googletest/src/gtest_main.cc>
-upload_speed = 921600
-
-[env:googlemock_esp8266]
-platform = espressif8266
-board = huzzah
-framework = arduino
-build_flags = -I./googlemock/include -I./googletest/include -I./googletest -I./googlemock
-src_filter = +<*> -<.git/> -<googletest> -<googlemock/test/> -<googlemock/src> +<googlemock/src/gmock-all.cc> +<googletest/src/gtest-all.cc> +<googlemock/src/gmock_main.cc>
-upload_speed = 921600
\ No newline at end of file