CHIP Documentation Style Guide

CHIP documentation lives here:

See CONTRIBUTING.md for general information on contributing to this project.

Location

Place all documentation contributions in the appropriate location in the /docs directory. Most contributions should go into the /docs/guides subdirectory, which covers conceptual and usage content.

Current documentation structure:

DirectoryDescription
/actionsCustom GitHub actions
/docs/guidesConceptual or usage content that doesn't fit within a subdirectory, and high-level tutorials
/docs/guides/imagesAll images included in guide content
/docs/guides/profilesContent describing or illustrating use of CHIP profiles
/docs/guides/testContent related to testing CHIP
/docs/guides/toolsContent describing or illustrating use of CHIP tools
/docs/guides/primerCHIP Primer content
/docs/presentationsPDF presentations on CHIP features
/docs/specsPDFs of CHIP specifications
/imagesTop-level CHIP images, such as logos

If you are unsure of the best location for your contribution, create an Issue and ask, or let us know in your Pull Request.

Style

Style to come

Links

For consistency, all document links should point to the content on GitHub.

The text of a link should be descriptive, so it's clear what the link is for:

For more information, see the CHIP Style Guide.

Markdown guidelines

Use standard Markdown when authoring CHIP documentation. While HTML may be used for more complex content such as tables, use Markdown as much as possible.

Note: Edit this file to see the Markdown behind the examples.

Headers

The document title should be an h1 header (#) and in title case (all words are capitalized). All section headers should be h2 (##) or lower and in sentence case (only the first word and proper nouns are capitalized).

The best practice for document clarity is to not go lower than h3, but h4 is fine on occasion. Try to avoid using h4 often, or going lower than h4. If this happens, the document should be reorganized or broken up to ensure it stays at h3 with the occasional h4.

Command line examples

Feel free to use either $ or % to preface command line examples, but be consistent within the same doc or set of docs:

$ git clone https://github.com/project-chip/connectedhomeip.git
% git clone https://github.com/project-chip/connectedhomeip.git

Terminal prompts

If you need use a full terminal prompt with username and hostname, use the format of root@{hostname}{special-characters}#.

For example, when logged into a Docker container, you might have a prompt like this:

root@c0f3912a74ff:/#

Commands and output

All example commands and output should be in code blocks with backticks:

code in backticks

...unless the code is within a step list. In a step list, indent the code blocks:

code indented

Code blocks in step lists

When writing procedures that feature code blocks, indent the content for the code blocks:

  1. Step one:

    $ git clone https://github.com/project-chip/connectedhomeip.git
    $ cd connectedhomeip
    
  2. Step two, do something else:

    $ ./configure
    

For clarity in instructions, avoid putting additional step commands after a code sample within a step item. Instead rewrite the instruction so this is not necessary.

For example, avoid this:

  1. Step three, do this now:

    $ ./configure
    

    And then you will see that thing.

Instead, do this:

  1. Step three, do this now, and you will see that thing:

    $ ./configure
    

Inline code

Use backticks for inline code. This includes file paths and file or binary names.

Code Comments

Use uppercase CHIP in comments, as it is an acronym.

Supported keywords:

KeywordDescription
alarmAlarm