| #!/usr/bin/ruby |
| |
| require 'google/protobuf' |
| require 'repeated_field_test_pb' |
| require 'test/unit' |
| |
| class RepeatedFieldTest < Test::Unit::TestCase |
| TestMessage = RepeatedFieldTestProtos::TestMessage |
| TestMessage2 = RepeatedFieldTestProtos::TestMessage2 |
| |
| def test_acts_like_enumerator |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| (Enumerable.instance_methods - TestMessage.new.repeated_string.methods).each do |method_name| |
| assert_respond_to m.repeated_string, method_name |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_acts_like_an_array |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| arr_methods = ([].methods - TestMessage.new.repeated_string.methods) |
| # jRuby additions to the Array class that we can ignore |
| arr_methods -= [ :indices, :iter_for_each, :iter_for_each_index, |
| :iter_for_each_with_index, :dimensions, :copy_data, :copy_data_simple, |
| :nitems, :iter_for_reverse_each, :indexes, :append, :prepend] |
| arr_methods -= [:filter!] |
| # ruby 2.7 methods we can ignore |
| arr_methods -= [:deconstruct, :resolve_feature_path] |
| # ruby 3.1 methods we can ignore |
| arr_methods -= [:intersect?] |
| arr_methods.each do |method_name| |
| assert_respond_to m.repeated_string, method_name |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_first |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| repeated_field_names(TestMessage).each do |field_name| |
| assert_nil m.send(field_name).first |
| assert_empty m.send(field_name).first(0) |
| end |
| |
| fill_test_msg(m) |
| assert_equal( -10, m.repeated_int32.first ) |
| assert_equal( -1_000_000, m.repeated_int64.first ) |
| assert_equal 10, m.repeated_uint32.first |
| assert_equal 1_000_000, m.repeated_uint64.first |
| assert m.repeated_bool.first |
| assert_equal( -1.01, m.repeated_float.first.round(2) ) |
| assert_equal( -1.0000000000001, m.repeated_double.first ) |
| assert_equal 'foo', m.repeated_string.first |
| assert_equal "bar".encode!('ASCII-8BIT'), m.repeated_bytes.first |
| assert_equal TestMessage2.new(:foo => 1), m.repeated_msg.first |
| assert_equal :A, m.repeated_enum.first |
| |
| err = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do |
| m.repeated_int32.first(-1) |
| end |
| assert_equal "negative array size", err.message |
| assert_empty m.repeated_int32.first(0) |
| assert_equal [-10], m.repeated_int32.first(1) |
| assert_equal [-10, -11], m.repeated_int32.first(2) |
| assert_equal [-10, -11], m.repeated_int32.first(3) |
| end |
| |
| |
| def test_last |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| repeated_field_names(TestMessage).each do |field_name| |
| assert_nil m.send(field_name).first |
| end |
| fill_test_msg(m) |
| assert_equal( -11, m.repeated_int32.last ) |
| assert_equal( -1_000_001, m.repeated_int64.last ) |
| assert_equal 11, m.repeated_uint32.last |
| assert_equal 1_000_001, m.repeated_uint64.last |
| refute m.repeated_bool.last |
| assert_equal( -1.02, m.repeated_float.last.round(2) ) |
| assert_equal( -1.0000000000002, m.repeated_double.last ) |
| assert_equal 'bar', m.repeated_string.last |
| assert_equal "foo".encode!('ASCII-8BIT'), m.repeated_bytes.last |
| assert_equal TestMessage2.new(:foo => 2), m.repeated_msg.last |
| assert_equal :B, m.repeated_enum.last |
| |
| err = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do |
| m.repeated_int32.last(-1) |
| end |
| assert_equal "negative array size", err.message |
| assert_empty m.repeated_int32.last(0) |
| assert_equal [-11], m.repeated_int32.last(1) |
| assert_equal [-10, -11], m.repeated_int32.last(2) |
| assert_equal [-10, -11], m.repeated_int32.last(3) |
| end |
| |
| |
| def test_pop |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| repeated_field_names(TestMessage).each do |field_name| |
| assert_nil m.send(field_name).pop |
| end |
| fill_test_msg(m) |
| |
| assert_equal( -11, m.repeated_int32.pop ) |
| assert_equal( -10, m.repeated_int32.pop ) |
| assert_equal( -1_000_001, m.repeated_int64.pop ) |
| assert_equal( -1_000_000, m.repeated_int64.pop ) |
| assert_equal 11, m.repeated_uint32.pop |
| assert_equal 10, m.repeated_uint32.pop |
| assert_equal 1_000_001, m.repeated_uint64.pop |
| assert_equal 1_000_000, m.repeated_uint64.pop |
| refute m.repeated_bool.pop |
| assert m.repeated_bool.pop |
| assert_equal( -1.02, m.repeated_float.pop.round(2) ) |
| assert_equal( -1.01, m.repeated_float.pop.round(2) ) |
| assert_equal( -1.0000000000002, m.repeated_double.pop ) |
| assert_equal( -1.0000000000001, m.repeated_double.pop ) |
| assert_equal 'bar', m.repeated_string.pop |
| assert_equal 'foo', m.repeated_string.pop |
| assert_equal "foo".encode!('ASCII-8BIT'), m.repeated_bytes.pop |
| assert_equal "bar".encode!('ASCII-8BIT'), m.repeated_bytes.pop |
| assert_equal TestMessage2.new(:foo => 2), m.repeated_msg.pop |
| assert_equal TestMessage2.new(:foo => 1), m.repeated_msg.pop |
| assert_equal :B, m.repeated_enum.pop |
| assert_equal :A, m.repeated_enum.pop |
| repeated_field_names(TestMessage).each do |field_name| |
| assert_nil m.send(field_name).pop |
| end |
| |
| fill_test_msg(m) |
| assert_equal ['bar', 'foo'], m.repeated_string.pop(2) |
| assert_nil m.repeated_string.pop |
| end |
| |
| |
| def test_each |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| 5.times{|i| m.repeated_string << 'string' } |
| count = 0 |
| m.repeated_string.each do |val| |
| assert_equal 'string', val |
| count += 1 |
| end |
| assert_equal 5, count |
| result = m.repeated_string.each{|val| val + '_junk'} |
| assert_equal ['string'] * 5, result |
| end |
| |
| |
| def test_each_index |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| 5.times{|i| m.repeated_string << 'string' } |
| |
| expected = 0 |
| m.repeated_string.each_index do |idx| |
| assert_equal expected, idx |
| expected += 1 |
| assert_equal 'string', m.repeated_string[idx] |
| end |
| assert_equal 5, expected |
| end |
| |
| |
| def test_empty? |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| assert_empty m.repeated_string |
| m.repeated_string << 'foo' |
| refute_empty m.repeated_string |
| m.repeated_string << 'bar' |
| refute_empty m.repeated_string |
| end |
| |
| def test_reassign |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| m.repeated_msg = Google::Protobuf::RepeatedField.new(:message, TestMessage2, [TestMessage2.new(:foo => 1)]) |
| assert_equal TestMessage2.new(:foo => 1), m.repeated_msg.first |
| end |
| |
| def test_array_accessor |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[1] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[-2] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[20] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[1, 2] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[0..2] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[0..5] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[0..-1] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[0..-3] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[0...-1] # Exclusive range |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[0...-3] # Exclusive range |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[-2..-1] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[-5..-1] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| eval "arr[0..]" |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| eval "arr[..-1]" |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| eval "arr[0...]" # Exclusive range |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| eval "arr[...-1]" # Exclusive range |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[-1, 1] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[10, 12] |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_array_settor |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[1] = 'junk' |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[-2] = 'snappy' |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr[3] = '' |
| end |
| # slight deviation; we are strongly typed, and nil is not allowed |
| # for string types; |
| m.repeated_string[5] = 'spacious' |
| assert_equal ["foo", "snappy", "baz", "", "", "spacious"], m.repeated_string |
| |
| #make sure it sests the default types for other fields besides strings |
| %w(repeated_int32 repeated_int64 repeated_uint32 repeated_uint64).each do |field_name| |
| m.send(field_name)[3] = 10 |
| assert_equal [0,0,0,10], m.send(field_name) |
| end |
| m.repeated_float[3] = 10.1 |
| #wonky mri float handling |
| assert_equal [0,0,0], m.repeated_float.to_a[0..2] |
| assert_equal 10.1, m.repeated_float[3].round(1) |
| m.repeated_double[3] = 10.1 |
| assert_equal [0,0,0,10.1], m.repeated_double |
| m.repeated_bool[3] = true |
| assert_equal [false, false, false, true], m.repeated_bool |
| m.repeated_bytes[3] = "bar".encode!('ASCII-8BIT') |
| assert_equal ['', '', '', "bar".encode!('ASCII-8BIT')], m.repeated_bytes |
| m.repeated_msg[3] = TestMessage2.new(:foo => 1) |
| assert_equal [nil, nil, nil, TestMessage2.new(:foo => 1)], m.repeated_msg |
| m.repeated_enum[3] = :A |
| assert_equal [:DEFAULT, :DEFAULT, :DEFAULT, :A], m.repeated_enum |
| |
| # check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| # arr[20] = 'spacious' |
| # end |
| # TODO: accessor doesn't allow other ruby-like methods |
| # check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| # arr[1, 2] = 'fizz' |
| # end |
| # check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| # arr[0..2] = 'buzz' |
| # end |
| end |
| |
| def test_push |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w[foo bar baz] |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.push('fizz') |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr << 'fizz' |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.push('fizz', 'buzz') |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_clear |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.clear |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_concat |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| m.repeated_string.concat(['fizz', 'buzz']) |
| assert_equal %w(foo bar baz fizz buzz), m.repeated_string |
| #TODO: concat should return the orig array |
| # check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| # arr.concat(['fizz', 'buzz']) |
| # end |
| end |
| |
| def test_equal |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| assert_equal reference_arr, m.repeated_string |
| reference_arr << 'fizz' |
| refute_equal reference_arr, m.repeated_string |
| m.repeated_string << 'fizz' |
| assert_equal reference_arr, m.repeated_string |
| end |
| |
| def test_hash |
| # just a sanity check |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| assert m.repeated_string.hash.is_a?(Integer) |
| hash = m.repeated_string.hash |
| assert_equal hash, m.repeated_string.hash |
| m.repeated_string << 'j' |
| refute_equal hash, m.repeated_string.hash |
| end |
| |
| def test_plus |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr + ['fizz', 'buzz'] |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr += ['fizz', 'buzz'] |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_replace |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.replace(['fizz', 'buzz']) |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_to_a |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.to_a |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_to_ary |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.to_ary |
| end |
| end |
| |
| # emulate Array behavior |
| ########################## |
| |
| def test_collect! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.collect!{|x| x + "!" } |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.collect!.with_index{|x, i| x[0...i] } |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_delete |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.delete('bar') |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.delete('nope') |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.delete('nope'){'within'} |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_delete_at |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.delete_at(2) |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.delete_at(10) |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_delete_if |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.delete_if { |v| v == "bar" } |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_fill |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.fill("x") |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.fill("z", 2, 2) |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.fill("y", 0..1) |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.fill { |i| (i*i).to_s } |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.fill(-2) { |i| (i*i*i).to_s } |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_flatten! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.flatten! |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.flatten!(1) |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_insert |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.insert(2, 'fizz') |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.insert(3, 'fizz', 'buzz', 'bazz') |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_inspect |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| assert_equal '[]', m.repeated_string.inspect |
| m.repeated_string << 'foo' |
| assert_equal m.repeated_string.to_a.inspect, m.repeated_string.inspect |
| m.repeated_string << 'bar' |
| assert_equal m.repeated_string.to_a.inspect, m.repeated_string.inspect |
| end |
| |
| def test_reverse! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.reverse! |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_rotate! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.rotate! |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.rotate!(2) |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_select! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.select! { |v| v =~ /[aeiou]/ } |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_shift |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| # should return an element |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.shift |
| end |
| # should return an array |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.shift(2) |
| end |
| # should return nil |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.shift |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_shuffle! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| m.repeated_string += %w(foo bar baz) |
| result = m.repeated_string.shuffle! |
| assert_equal m.repeated_string, result |
| end |
| |
| def test_slice! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz bar fizz buzz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.slice!(2) |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.slice!(1,2) |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.slice!(0..1) |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.slice!(10) |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_sort! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.sort! |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.sort! { |x,y| y <=> x } |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_sort_by! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.sort_by! |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.sort_by!(&:hash) |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_uniq! |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.uniq! |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.uniq!{|s| s[0] } |
| end |
| end |
| |
| def test_unshift |
| m = TestMessage.new |
| reference_arr = %w(foo bar baz) |
| m.repeated_string += reference_arr.clone |
| |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.unshift('1') |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.unshift('a', 'b') |
| end |
| check_self_modifying_method(m.repeated_string, reference_arr) do |arr| |
| arr.unshift('') |
| end |
| end |
| |
| |
| ##### HELPER METHODS |
| |
| def check_self_modifying_method(repeated_field, ref_array) |
| expected_result = yield(ref_array) |
| actual_result = yield(repeated_field) |
| if expected_result.is_a?(Enumerator) |
| assert_equal expected_result.to_a, actual_result.to_a |
| else |
| assert_equal expected_result, actual_result |
| end |
| assert_equal ref_array, repeated_field |
| end |
| |
| |
| def repeated_field_names(klass) |
| klass.descriptor.find_all{|f| f.label == :repeated}.map(&:name) |
| end |
| |
| |
| def fill_test_msg(test_msg) |
| test_msg.repeated_int32 += [-10, -11] |
| test_msg.repeated_int64 += [-1_000_000, -1_000_001] |
| test_msg.repeated_uint32 += [10, 11] |
| test_msg.repeated_uint64 += [1_000_000, 1_000_001] |
| test_msg.repeated_bool += [true, false] |
| test_msg.repeated_float += [-1.01, -1.02] |
| test_msg.repeated_double += [-1.0000000000001, -1.0000000000002] |
| test_msg.repeated_string += %w(foo bar) |
| test_msg.repeated_bytes += ["bar".encode!('ASCII-8BIT'), "foo".encode!('ASCII-8BIT')] |
| test_msg.repeated_msg << TestMessage2.new(:foo => 1) |
| test_msg.repeated_msg << TestMessage2.new(:foo => 2) |
| test_msg.repeated_enum << :A |
| test_msg.repeated_enum << :B |
| end |
| end |