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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020 Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include "pico.h"
#include "hardware/regs/m0plus.h"
#include "hardware/regs/addressmap.h"
#include "hardware/regs/sio.h"
#include "pico/binary_info/defs.h"
#ifdef NDEBUG
#ifndef COLLAPSE_IRQS
#define COLLAPSE_IRQS
#endif
#endif
.syntax unified
.cpu cortex-m0plus
.thumb
.section .vectors, "ax"
.align 2
.global __vectors, __VECTOR_TABLE
__VECTOR_TABLE:
__vectors:
.word __StackTop
.word _reset_handler
.word isr_nmi
.word isr_hardfault
.word isr_invalid // Reserved, should never fire
.word isr_invalid // Reserved, should never fire
.word isr_invalid // Reserved, should never fire
.word isr_invalid // Reserved, should never fire
.word isr_invalid // Reserved, should never fire
.word isr_invalid // Reserved, should never fire
.word isr_invalid // Reserved, should never fire
.word isr_svcall
.word isr_invalid // Reserved, should never fire
.word isr_invalid // Reserved, should never fire
.word isr_pendsv
.word isr_systick
.word isr_irq0
.word isr_irq1
.word isr_irq2
.word isr_irq3
.word isr_irq4
.word isr_irq5
.word isr_irq6
.word isr_irq7
.word isr_irq8
.word isr_irq9
.word isr_irq10
.word isr_irq11
.word isr_irq12
.word isr_irq13
.word isr_irq14
.word isr_irq15
.word isr_irq16
.word isr_irq17
.word isr_irq18
.word isr_irq19
.word isr_irq20
.word isr_irq21
.word isr_irq22
.word isr_irq23
.word isr_irq24
.word isr_irq25
.word isr_irq26
.word isr_irq27
.word isr_irq28
.word isr_irq29
.word isr_irq30
.word isr_irq31
// all default exception handlers do nothing, and we can check for them being set to our
// default values by seeing if they point to somewhere between __defaults_isrs_start and __default_isrs_end
.global __default_isrs_start
__default_isrs_start:
// Declare a weak symbol for each ISR.
// By default, they will fall through to the undefined IRQ handler below (breakpoint),
// but can be overridden by C functions with correct name.
.macro decl_isr_bkpt name
.weak \name
.type \name,%function
.thumb_func
\name:
bkpt #0
.endm
// these are separated out for clarity
decl_isr_bkpt isr_invalid
decl_isr_bkpt isr_nmi
decl_isr_bkpt isr_hardfault
decl_isr_bkpt isr_svcall
decl_isr_bkpt isr_pendsv
decl_isr_bkpt isr_systick
.global __default_isrs_end
__default_isrs_end:
.macro decl_isr name
.weak \name
.type \name,%function
.thumb_func
\name:
.endm
decl_isr isr_irq0
decl_isr isr_irq1
decl_isr isr_irq2
decl_isr isr_irq3
decl_isr isr_irq4
decl_isr isr_irq5
decl_isr isr_irq6
decl_isr isr_irq7
decl_isr isr_irq8
decl_isr isr_irq9
decl_isr isr_irq10
decl_isr isr_irq11
decl_isr isr_irq12
decl_isr isr_irq13
decl_isr isr_irq14
decl_isr isr_irq15
decl_isr isr_irq16
decl_isr isr_irq17
decl_isr isr_irq18
decl_isr isr_irq19
decl_isr isr_irq20
decl_isr isr_irq21
decl_isr isr_irq22
decl_isr isr_irq23
decl_isr isr_irq24
decl_isr isr_irq25
decl_isr isr_irq26
decl_isr isr_irq27
decl_isr isr_irq28
decl_isr isr_irq29
decl_isr isr_irq30
decl_isr isr_irq31
// All unhandled USER IRQs fall through to here
.global __unhandled_user_irq
.thumb_func
__unhandled_user_irq:
bl __get_current_exception
subs r0, #16
.global unhandled_user_irq_num_in_r0
unhandled_user_irq_num_in_r0:
bkpt #0
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
.section .binary_info_header, "a"
// Header must be in first 256 bytes of main image (i.e. excluding flash boot2).
// For flash builds we put it immediately after vector table; for NO_FLASH the
// vectors are at a +0x100 offset because the bootrom enters RAM images directly
// at their lowest address, so we put the header in the VTOR alignment hole.
#if !PICO_NO_BINARY_INFO
binary_info_header:
.word BINARY_INFO_MARKER_START
.word __binary_info_start
.word __binary_info_end
.word data_cpy_table // we may need to decode pointers that are in RAM at runtime.
.word BINARY_INFO_MARKER_END
#endif
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
.section .reset, "ax"
// On flash builds, the vector table comes first in the image (conventional).
// On NO_FLASH builds, the reset handler section comes first, as the entry
// point is at offset 0 (fixed due to bootrom), and VTOR is highly-aligned.
// Image is entered in various ways:
//
// - NO_FLASH builds are entered from beginning by UF2 bootloader
//
// - Flash builds vector through the table into _reset_handler from boot2
//
// - Either type can be entered via _entry_point by the debugger, and flash builds
// must then be sent back round the boot sequence to properly initialise flash
// ELF entry point:
.type _entry_point,%function
.thumb_func
.global _entry_point
_entry_point:
#if PICO_NO_FLASH
// Vector through our own table (SP, VTOR will not have been set up at
// this point). Same path for debugger entry and bootloader entry.
ldr r0, =__vectors
#else
// Debugger tried to run code after loading, so SSI is in 03h-only mode.
// Go back through bootrom + boot2 to properly initialise flash.
movs r0, #0
#endif
ldr r1, =(PPB_BASE + M0PLUS_VTOR_OFFSET)
str r0, [r1]
ldmia r0!, {r1, r2}
msr msp, r1
bx r2
// Reset handler:
// - initialises .data
// - clears .bss
// - calls runtime_init
// - calls main
// - calls exit (which should eventually hang the processor via _exit)
.type _reset_handler,%function
.thumb_func
_reset_handler:
// Only core 0 should run the C runtime startup code; core 1 is normally
// sleeping in the bootrom at this point but check to be sure
ldr r0, =(SIO_BASE + SIO_CPUID_OFFSET)
ldr r0, [r0]
cmp r0, #0
bne hold_non_core0_in_bootrom
adr r4, data_cpy_table
// assume there is at least one entry
1:
ldmia r4!, {r1-r3}
cmp r1, #0
beq 2f
bl data_cpy
b 1b
2:
// Zero out the BSS
ldr r1, =__bss_start__
ldr r2, =__bss_end__
movs r0, #0
b bss_fill_test
bss_fill_loop:
stm r1!, {r0}
bss_fill_test:
cmp r1, r2
bne bss_fill_loop
platform_entry: // symbol for stack traces
// Use 32-bit jumps, in case these symbols are moved out of branch range
// (e.g. if main is in SRAM and crt0 in flash)
ldr r1, =runtime_init
blx r1
ldr r1, =main
blx r1
ldr r1, =exit
blx r1
// exit should not return. If it does, hang the core.
// (fall thru into our hang _exit impl
.weak _exit
.type _exit,%function
.thumb_func
_exit:
1: // separate label because _exit can be moved out of branch range
bkpt #0
b 1b
data_cpy_loop:
ldm r1!, {r0}
stm r2!, {r0}
data_cpy:
cmp r2, r3
blo data_cpy_loop
bx lr
.align 2
data_cpy_table:
#if PICO_COPY_TO_RAM
.word __ram_text_source__
.word __ram_text_start__
.word __ram_text_end__
#endif
.word __etext
.word __data_start__
.word __data_end__
.word __scratch_x_source__
.word __scratch_x_start__
.word __scratch_x_end__
.word __scratch_y_source__
.word __scratch_y_start__
.word __scratch_y_end__
.word 0 // null terminator
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Provide safe defaults for _exit and runtime_init
// Full implementations usually provided by platform.c
.weak runtime_init
.type runtime_init,%function
.thumb_func
runtime_init:
bx lr
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// If core 1 somehow gets into crt0 due to a spectacular VTOR mishap, we need to
// catch it and send back to the sleep-and-launch code in the bootrom. Shouldn't
// happen (it should sleep in the ROM until given an entry point via the
// cross-core FIFOs) but it's good to be defensive.
hold_non_core0_in_bootrom:
ldr r0, = 'W' | ('V' << 8)
bl rom_func_lookup
bx r0
.global __get_current_exception
.thumb_func
__get_current_exception:
mrs r0, ipsr
uxtb r0, r0
bx lr
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Stack/heap dummies to set size
.section .stack
// align to allow for memory protection (although this alignment is pretty much ignored by linker script)
.align 5
.equ StackSize, PICO_STACK_SIZE
.space StackSize
.section .heap
.align 2
.equ HeapSize, PICO_HEAP_SIZE
.space HeapSize