logging: log_core: correct timeout of -1 ms to K_FOREVER

Many releases ago, specifying to block indefinitely in the log
processing thread would do just that.

However, a subtle bug was introduced  such that specifying -1
for `CONFIG_LOG_BLOCK_IN_THREAD_TIMEOUT_MS` would have the
exact opposite effect than what was intended.

As per Kconfig, a value of -1 should translate to a timeout of
`K_FOREVER`. However, conversion via `K_MSEC(-1)` results in
a `k_timeout_t` that is equal to `K_NO_WAIT` rather than the
intent which is `K_FOREVER`.

Add a dedicated check to to ensure that a value of -1 is
correctly interpreted as `K_FOREVER` in `log_core.c`.

For reference, the blocking feature was described in #15196,
added in #16194, and it would appear that the regression
happened in c5f2cdef09.

Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
(cherry picked from commit 137097f5c3153cefb9f585aa7b2d88bf09a384aa)
diff --git a/subsys/logging/log_core.c b/subsys/logging/log_core.c
index 4103efd..6ddba7d 100644
--- a/subsys/logging/log_core.c
+++ b/subsys/logging/log_core.c
@@ -1190,8 +1190,11 @@
 
 struct log_msg2 *z_log_msg2_alloc(uint32_t wlen)
 {
-	return (struct log_msg2 *)mpsc_pbuf_alloc(&log_buffer, wlen,
-				K_MSEC(CONFIG_LOG_BLOCK_IN_THREAD_TIMEOUT_MS));
+	return (struct log_msg2 *)mpsc_pbuf_alloc(
+		&log_buffer, wlen,
+		(CONFIG_LOG_BLOCK_IN_THREAD_TIMEOUT_MS == -1)
+			? K_FOREVER
+			: K_MSEC(CONFIG_LOG_BLOCK_IN_THREAD_TIMEOUT_MS));
 }
 
 void z_log_msg2_commit(struct log_msg2 *msg)