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# Copyright 2021 The Pigweed Authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
# use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
# the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
# the License.
"""Console for interacting with devices using HDLC.
To start the console, provide a serial port as the --device argument and paths
or globs for .proto files that define the RPC services to support:
python -m pw_hdlc.rpc_console --device /dev/ttyUSB0 sample.proto
This starts an IPython console for communicating with the connected device. A
few variables are predefined in the interactive console. These include:
rpcs - used to invoke RPCs
device - the serial device used for communication
client - the pw_rpc.Client
protos - protocol buffer messages indexed by proto package
An example echo RPC command:
rpcs.pw.rpc.EchoService.Echo(msg="hello!")
"""
import argparse
import glob
from inspect import cleandoc
import logging
from pathlib import Path
import sys
from types import ModuleType
from typing import (
Any,
BinaryIO,
Collection,
Iterable,
Iterator,
List,
Optional,
Union,
)
import socket
import serial # type: ignore
import pw_cli.log
import pw_console.python_logging
from pw_console import PwConsoleEmbed
from pw_console.pyserial_wrapper import SerialWithLogging
from pw_log.proto import log_pb2
from pw_rpc.console_tools.console import ClientInfo, flattened_rpc_completions
from pw_rpc import callback_client
from pw_tokenizer.database import LoadTokenDatabases
from pw_tokenizer.detokenize import Detokenizer, detokenize_base64
from pw_tokenizer import tokens
from pw_hdlc.rpc import HdlcRpcClient, default_channels
_LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_DEVICE_LOG = logging.getLogger('rpc_device')
PW_RPC_MAX_PACKET_SIZE = 256
SOCKET_SERVER = 'localhost'
SOCKET_PORT = 33000
MKFIFO_MODE = 0o666
def _parse_args():
"""Parses and returns the command line arguments."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
group.add_argument('-d', '--device', help='the serial port to use')
parser.add_argument('-b',
'--baudrate',
type=int,
default=115200,
help='the baud rate to use')
parser.add_argument(
'--serial-debug',
action='store_true',
help=('Enable debug log tracing of all data passed through'
'pyserial read and write.'))
parser.add_argument(
'-o',
'--output',
type=argparse.FileType('wb'),
default=sys.stdout.buffer,
help=('The file to which to write device output (HDLC channel 1); '
'provide - or omit for stdout.'))
parser.add_argument('--logfile', help='Console debug log file.')
group.add_argument('-s',
'--socket-addr',
type=str,
help='use socket to connect to server, type default for\
localhost:33000, or manually input the server address:port')
parser.add_argument("--token-databases",
metavar='elf_or_token_database',
nargs="+",
action=LoadTokenDatabases,
help="Path to tokenizer database csv file(s).")
parser.add_argument('--config-file',
type=Path,
help='Path to a pw_console yaml config file.')
parser.add_argument('--proto-globs',
nargs='+',
help='glob pattern for .proto files')
return parser.parse_args()
def _expand_globs(globs: Iterable[str]) -> Iterator[Path]:
for pattern in globs:
for file in glob.glob(pattern, recursive=True):
yield Path(file)
def _start_ipython_terminal(client: HdlcRpcClient,
serial_debug: bool = False,
config_file_path: Optional[Path] = None) -> None:
"""Starts an interactive IPython terminal with preset variables."""
local_variables = dict(
client=client,
device=client.client.channel(1),
rpcs=client.client.channel(1).rpcs,
protos=client.protos.packages,
# Include the active pane logger for creating logs in the repl.
DEVICE_LOG=_DEVICE_LOG,
LOG=logging.getLogger(),
)
welcome_message = cleandoc("""
Welcome to the Pigweed Console!
Help: Press F1 or click the [Help] menu
To move focus: Press Shift-Tab or click on a window
Example Python commands:
device.rpcs.pw.rpc.EchoService.Echo(msg='hello!')
LOG.warning('Message appears in Host Logs window.')
DEVICE_LOG.warning('Message appears in Device Logs window.')
""")
client_info = ClientInfo('device',
client.client.channel(1).rpcs, client.client)
completions = flattened_rpc_completions([client_info])
log_windows = {
'Device Logs': [_DEVICE_LOG],
'Host Logs': [logging.getLogger()],
}
if serial_debug:
log_windows['Serial Debug'] = [
logging.getLogger('pw_console.serial_debug_logger')
]
interactive_console = PwConsoleEmbed(
global_vars=local_variables,
local_vars=None,
loggers=log_windows,
repl_startup_message=welcome_message,
help_text=__doc__,
config_file_path=config_file_path,
)
interactive_console.hide_windows('Host Logs')
interactive_console.add_sentence_completer(completions)
# Setup Python logger propagation
interactive_console.setup_python_logging()
# Don't send device logs to the root logger.
_DEVICE_LOG.propagate = False
interactive_console.embed()
class SocketClientImpl:
def __init__(self, config: str):
self.socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
socket_server = ''
socket_port = 0
if config == 'default':
socket_server = SOCKET_SERVER
socket_port = SOCKET_PORT
else:
socket_server, socket_port_str = config.split(':')
socket_port = int(socket_port_str)
self.socket.connect((socket_server, socket_port))
def write(self, data: bytes):
self.socket.sendall(data)
def read(self, num_bytes: int = PW_RPC_MAX_PACKET_SIZE):
return self.socket.recv(num_bytes)
def console(device: str,
baudrate: int,
proto_globs: Collection[str],
token_databases: Collection[tokens.Database],
socket_addr: str,
logfile: str,
output: Any,
serial_debug: bool = False,
config_file: Optional[Path] = None) -> int:
"""Starts an interactive RPC console for HDLC."""
# argparse.FileType doesn't correctly handle '-' for binary files.
if output is sys.stdout:
output = sys.stdout.buffer
if not logfile:
# Create a temp logfile to prevent logs from appearing over stdout. This
# would corrupt the prompt toolkit UI.
logfile = pw_console.python_logging.create_temp_log_file()
pw_cli.log.install(logging.INFO, True, False, logfile)
detokenizer = None
if token_databases:
detokenizer = Detokenizer(tokens.Database.merged(*token_databases),
show_errors=False)
if not proto_globs:
proto_globs = ['**/*.proto']
protos: List[Union[ModuleType, Path]] = list(_expand_globs(proto_globs))
# Append compiled log.proto library to avoid include errors when manually
# provided, and shadowing errors due to ordering when the default global
# search path is used.
protos.append(log_pb2)
if not protos:
_LOG.critical('No .proto files were found with %s',
', '.join(proto_globs))
_LOG.critical('At least one .proto file is required')
return 1
_LOG.debug('Found %d .proto files found with %s', len(protos),
', '.join(proto_globs))
serial_impl = serial.Serial
if serial_debug:
serial_impl = SerialWithLogging
if socket_addr is None:
serial_device = serial_impl(device, baudrate, timeout=1)
read = lambda: serial_device.read(8192)
write = serial_device.write
else:
try:
socket_device = SocketClientImpl(socket_addr)
read = socket_device.read
write = socket_device.write
except ValueError:
_LOG.exception('Failed to initialize socket at %s', socket_addr)
return 1
callback_client_impl = callback_client.Impl(
default_unary_timeout_s=5.0,
default_stream_timeout_s=None,
)
_start_ipython_terminal(
HdlcRpcClient(read,
protos,
default_channels(write),
lambda data: detokenize_and_write_to_output(
data, output, detokenizer),
client_impl=callback_client_impl), serial_debug,
config_file)
return 0
def detokenize_and_write_to_output(data: bytes,
unused_output: BinaryIO = sys.stdout.buffer,
detokenizer=None):
log_line = data
if detokenizer:
log_line = detokenize_base64(detokenizer, data)
for line in log_line.decode(errors="surrogateescape").splitlines():
_DEVICE_LOG.info(line)
def main() -> int:
return console(**vars(_parse_args()))
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.exit(main())