| /* | |
| FreeRTOS V6.0.0 - Copyright (C) 2009 Real Time Engineers Ltd. | |
| This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. | |
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| combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the | |
| source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. | |
| Alternative commercial license and support terms are also available upon | |
| request. See the licensing section of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full | |
| license details. | |
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| FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
| more details. | |
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| *************************************************************************** | |
| * * | |
| * The FreeRTOS eBook and reference manual are available to purchase for a * | |
| * small fee. Help yourself get started quickly while also helping the * | |
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| * * | |
| *************************************************************************** | |
| 1 tab == 4 spaces! | |
| Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant port sections of the | |
| online documentation. | |
| http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and | |
| contact details. | |
| http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety | |
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| */ | |
| /** | |
| * Creates six tasks that operate on three queues as follows: | |
| * | |
| * The first two tasks send and receive an incrementing number to/from a queue. | |
| * One task acts as a producer and the other as the consumer. The consumer is a | |
| * higher priority than the producer and is set to block on queue reads. The queue | |
| * only has space for one item - as soon as the producer posts a message on the | |
| * queue the consumer will unblock, pre-empt the producer, and remove the item. | |
| * | |
| * The second two tasks work the other way around. Again the queue used only has | |
| * enough space for one item. This time the consumer has a lower priority than the | |
| * producer. The producer will try to post on the queue blocking when the queue is | |
| * full. When the consumer wakes it will remove the item from the queue, causing | |
| * the producer to unblock, pre-empt the consumer, and immediately re-fill the | |
| * queue. | |
| * | |
| * The last two tasks use the same queue producer and consumer functions. This time the queue has | |
| * enough space for lots of items and the tasks operate at the same priority. The | |
| * producer will execute, placing items into the queue. The consumer will start | |
| * executing when either the queue becomes full (causing the producer to block) or | |
| * a context switch occurs (tasks of the same priority will time slice). | |
| * | |
| * \page BlockQC blockQ.c | |
| * \ingroup DemoFiles | |
| * <HR> | |
| */ | |
| /* | |
| Changes from V1.00: | |
| + Reversed the priority and block times of the second two demo tasks so | |
| they operate as per the description above. | |
| Changes from V2.0.0 | |
| + Delay periods are now specified using variables and constants of | |
| portTickType rather than unsigned long. | |
| Changes from V4.0.2 | |
| + The second set of tasks were created the wrong way around. This has been | |
| corrected. | |
| */ | |
| #include <stdlib.h> | |
| /* Scheduler include files. */ | |
| #include "FreeRTOS.h" | |
| #include "task.h" | |
| #include "queue.h" | |
| /* Demo program include files. */ | |
| #include "BlockQ.h" | |
| #include "print.h" | |
| #define blckqSTACK_SIZE ( ( unsigned short ) configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE ) | |
| #define blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ( 3 ) | |
| /* Structure used to pass parameters to the blocking queue tasks. */ | |
| typedef struct BLOCKING_QUEUE_PARAMETERS | |
| { | |
| xQueueHandle xQueue; /*< The queue to be used by the task. */ | |
| portTickType xBlockTime; /*< The block time to use on queue reads/writes. */ | |
| volatile short *psCheckVariable; /*< Incremented on each successful cycle to check the task is still running. */ | |
| } xBlockingQueueParameters; | |
| /* Task function that creates an incrementing number and posts it on a queue. */ | |
| static void vBlockingQueueProducer( void *pvParameters ); | |
| /* Task function that removes the incrementing number from a queue and checks that | |
| it is the expected number. */ | |
| static void vBlockingQueueConsumer( void *pvParameters ); | |
| /* Variables which are incremented each time an item is removed from a queue, and | |
| found to be the expected value. | |
| These are used to check that the tasks are still running. */ | |
| static volatile short sBlockingConsumerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( short ) 0, ( short ) 0, ( short ) 0 }; | |
| /* Variable which are incremented each time an item is posted on a queue. These | |
| are used to check that the tasks are still running. */ | |
| static volatile short sBlockingProducerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( short ) 0, ( short ) 0, ( short ) 0 }; | |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
| void vStartBlockingQueueTasks( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority ) | |
| { | |
| xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters1, *pxQueueParameters2; | |
| xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters3, *pxQueueParameters4; | |
| xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters5, *pxQueueParameters6; | |
| const unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueSize1 = 1, uxQueueSize5 = 5; | |
| const portTickType xBlockTime = ( portTickType ) 1000 / portTICK_RATE_MS; | |
| const portTickType xDontBlock = ( portTickType ) 0; | |
| /* Create the first two tasks as described at the top of the file. */ | |
| /* First create the structure used to pass parameters to the consumer tasks. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters1 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); | |
| /* Create the queue used by the first two tasks to pass the incrementing number. | |
| Pass a pointer to the queue in the parameter structure. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters1->xQueue = xQueueCreate( uxQueueSize1, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned short ) ); | |
| /* The consumer is created first so gets a block time as described above. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters1->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; | |
| /* Pass in the variable that this task is going to increment so we can check it | |
| is still running. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters1->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingConsumerCount[ 0 ] ); | |
| /* Create the structure used to pass parameters to the producer task. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters2 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); | |
| /* Pass the queue to this task also, using the parameter structure. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters2->xQueue = pxQueueParameters1->xQueue; | |
| /* The producer is not going to block - as soon as it posts the consumer will | |
| wake and remove the item so the producer should always have room to post. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters2->xBlockTime = xDontBlock; | |
| /* Pass in the variable that this task is going to increment so we can check | |
| it is still running. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters2->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingProducerCount[ 0 ] ); | |
| /* Note the producer has a lower priority than the consumer when the tasks are | |
| spawned. */ | |
| xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueConsumer, "QConsB1", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters1, uxPriority, NULL ); | |
| xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueProducer, "QProdB2", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters2, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); | |
| /* Create the second two tasks as described at the top of the file. This uses | |
| the same mechanism but reverses the task priorities. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters3 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); | |
| pxQueueParameters3->xQueue = xQueueCreate( uxQueueSize1, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned short ) ); | |
| pxQueueParameters3->xBlockTime = xDontBlock; | |
| pxQueueParameters3->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingProducerCount[ 1 ] ); | |
| pxQueueParameters4 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); | |
| pxQueueParameters4->xQueue = pxQueueParameters3->xQueue; | |
| pxQueueParameters4->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; | |
| pxQueueParameters4->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingConsumerCount[ 1 ] ); | |
| xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueProducer, "QProdB3", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters3, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); | |
| xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueConsumer, "QConsB4", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters4, uxPriority, NULL ); | |
| /* Create the last two tasks as described above. The mechanism is again just | |
| the same. This time both parameter structures are given a block time. */ | |
| pxQueueParameters5 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); | |
| pxQueueParameters5->xQueue = xQueueCreate( uxQueueSize5, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned short ) ); | |
| pxQueueParameters5->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; | |
| pxQueueParameters5->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingProducerCount[ 2 ] ); | |
| pxQueueParameters6 = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( xBlockingQueueParameters ) ); | |
| pxQueueParameters6->xQueue = pxQueueParameters5->xQueue; | |
| pxQueueParameters6->xBlockTime = xBlockTime; | |
| pxQueueParameters6->psCheckVariable = &( sBlockingConsumerCount[ 2 ] ); | |
| xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueProducer, "QProdB5", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters5, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); | |
| xTaskCreate( vBlockingQueueConsumer, "QConsB6", blckqSTACK_SIZE, ( void * ) pxQueueParameters6, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL ); | |
| } | |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
| static void vBlockingQueueProducer( void *pvParameters ) | |
| { | |
| unsigned short usValue = 0; | |
| xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters; | |
| const char * const pcTaskStartMsg = "Blocking queue producer started.\r\n"; | |
| const char * const pcTaskErrorMsg = "Could not post on blocking queue\r\n"; | |
| short sErrorEverOccurred = pdFALSE; | |
| pxQueueParameters = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvParameters; | |
| /* Queue a message for printing to say the task has started. */ | |
| vPrintDisplayMessage( &pcTaskStartMsg ); | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| if( xQueueSendToBack( pxQueueParameters->xQueue, ( void * ) &usValue, pxQueueParameters->xBlockTime ) != pdPASS ) | |
| { | |
| vPrintDisplayMessage( &pcTaskErrorMsg ); | |
| sErrorEverOccurred = pdTRUE; | |
| } | |
| else | |
| { | |
| /* We have successfully posted a message, so increment the variable | |
| used to check we are still running. */ | |
| if( sErrorEverOccurred == pdFALSE ) | |
| { | |
| ( *pxQueueParameters->psCheckVariable )++; | |
| } | |
| /* Increment the variable we are going to post next time round. The | |
| consumer will expect the numbers to follow in numerical order. */ | |
| ++usValue; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
| static void vBlockingQueueConsumer( void *pvParameters ) | |
| { | |
| unsigned short usData, usExpectedValue = 0; | |
| xBlockingQueueParameters *pxQueueParameters; | |
| const char * const pcTaskStartMsg = "Blocking queue consumer started.\r\n"; | |
| const char * const pcTaskErrorMsg = "Incorrect value received on blocking queue.\r\n"; | |
| short sErrorEverOccurred = pdFALSE; | |
| /* Queue a message for printing to say the task has started. */ | |
| vPrintDisplayMessage( &pcTaskStartMsg ); | |
| pxQueueParameters = ( xBlockingQueueParameters * ) pvParameters; | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| if( xQueueReceive( pxQueueParameters->xQueue, &usData, pxQueueParameters->xBlockTime ) == pdPASS ) | |
| { | |
| if( usData != usExpectedValue ) | |
| { | |
| vPrintDisplayMessage( &pcTaskErrorMsg ); | |
| /* Catch-up. */ | |
| usExpectedValue = usData; | |
| sErrorEverOccurred = pdTRUE; | |
| } | |
| else | |
| { | |
| /* We have successfully received a message, so increment the | |
| variable used to check we are still running. */ | |
| if( sErrorEverOccurred == pdFALSE ) | |
| { | |
| ( *pxQueueParameters->psCheckVariable )++; | |
| } | |
| /* Increment the value we expect to remove from the queue next time | |
| round. */ | |
| ++usExpectedValue; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
| /* This is called to check that all the created tasks are still running. */ | |
| portBASE_TYPE xAreBlockingQueuesStillRunning( void ) | |
| { | |
| static short sLastBlockingConsumerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( short ) 0, ( short ) 0, ( short ) 0 }; | |
| static short sLastBlockingProducerCount[ blckqNUM_TASK_SETS ] = { ( short ) 0, ( short ) 0, ( short ) 0 }; | |
| portBASE_TYPE xReturn = pdPASS, xTasks; | |
| /* Not too worried about mutual exclusion on these variables as they are 16 | |
| bits and we are only reading them. We also only care to see if they have | |
| changed or not. | |
| Loop through each check variable and return pdFALSE if any are found not | |
| to have changed since the last call. */ | |
| for( xTasks = 0; xTasks < blckqNUM_TASK_SETS; xTasks++ ) | |
| { | |
| if( sBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ] == sLastBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ] ) | |
| { | |
| xReturn = pdFALSE; | |
| } | |
| sLastBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ] = sBlockingConsumerCount[ xTasks ]; | |
| if( sBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ] == sLastBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ] ) | |
| { | |
| xReturn = pdFALSE; | |
| } | |
| sLastBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ] = sBlockingProducerCount[ xTasks ]; | |
| } | |
| return xReturn; | |
| } | |