/* | |
FreeRTOS V6.0.0 - Copyright (C) 2009 Real Time Engineers Ltd. | |
*************************************************************************** | |
* * | |
* If you are: * | |
* * | |
* + New to FreeRTOS, * | |
* + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * | |
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* * | |
* then take a look at the FreeRTOS eBook * | |
* * | |
* "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * | |
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * | |
* * | |
* A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * | |
* to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * | |
* and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * | |
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*************************************************************************** | |
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. | |
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | |
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the | |
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. | |
***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute | |
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the | |
source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. | |
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public | |
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it | |
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained | |
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the | |
FreeRTOS WEB site. | |
1 tab == 4 spaces! | |
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and | |
contact details. | |
http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety | |
critical systems. | |
http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, | |
licensing and training services. | |
*/ | |
/* | |
* THIS DEMO APPLICATION REQUIRES A LOOPBACK CONNECTOR TO BE FITTED TO THE PIC | |
* USART PORT - connect pin 2 to pin 3 on J2. | |
* | |
* Instead of the normal single demo application, the PIC18F demo is split | |
* into several smaller programs of which this is the third. This enables the | |
* demo's to be executed on the RAM limited 40 pin devices. The 64 and 80 pin | |
* devices require a more costly development platform and are not so readily | |
* available. | |
* | |
* The RTOSDemo3 project is configured for a PIC18F452 device. Main3.c starts | |
* 5 tasks (including the idle task). | |
* | |
* The first task repeatedly transmits a string of characters on the PIC USART | |
* port. The second task receives the characters, checking that the correct | |
* sequence is maintained (i.e. what is transmitted is identical to that | |
* received). Each transmitted and each received character causes an LED to | |
* flash. See demo/common/minimal/comtest. c for more information. | |
* | |
* The third task continuously performs a 32 bit calculation. This is a good | |
* test of the context switch mechanism as the 8 bit architecture requires | |
* the use of several file registers to perform the 32 bit operations. See | |
* demo/common/minimal/integer. c for more information. | |
* | |
* The third task is the check task. This periodically checks that the other | |
* tasks are still running and have not experienced any errors. If no errors | |
* have been reported by either the comms or integer tasks an LED is flashed | |
* with a frequency mainNO_ERROR_CHECK_PERIOD. If an error is discovered the | |
* frequency is increased to mainERROR_FLASH_RATE. | |
* | |
* The check task also provides a visual indication of a system reset by | |
* flashing the one remaining LED (mainRESET_LED) when it starts. After | |
* this initial flash mainRESET_LED should remain off. | |
* | |
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org contains important information on the use of the | |
* PIC18F port. | |
*/ | |
/* | |
Changes from V2.0.0 | |
+ Delay periods are now specified using variables and constants of | |
portTickType rather than unsigned long. | |
*/ | |
/* Scheduler include files. */ | |
#include "FreeRTOS.h" | |
#include "task.h" | |
/* Demo app include files. */ | |
#include "partest.h" | |
#include "serial.h" | |
#include "comtest.h" | |
#include "integer.h" | |
/* Priority definitions for the LED tasks. Other tasks just use the idle | |
priority. */ | |
#define mainCOMM_TEST_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 2 ) | |
#define mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 3 ) | |
/* The period between executions of the check task before and after an error | |
has been discovered. If an error has been discovered the check task runs | |
more frequently - increasing the LED flash rate. */ | |
#define mainNO_ERROR_CHECK_PERIOD ( ( portTickType ) 1000 / portTICK_RATE_MS ) | |
#define mainERROR_CHECK_PERIOD ( ( portTickType ) 100 / portTICK_RATE_MS ) | |
/* The period for which mainRESET_LED remain on every reset. */ | |
#define mainRESET_LED_PERIOD ( ( portTickType ) 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS ) | |
/* The LED that is toggled whenever a character is transmitted. | |
mainCOMM_TX_RX_LED + 1 will be toggled every time a character is received. */ | |
#define mainCOMM_TX_RX_LED ( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 2 ) | |
/* The LED that is flashed by the check task at a rate that indicates the | |
error status. */ | |
#define mainCHECK_TASK_LED ( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 1 ) | |
/* The LED that is flashed once upon every reset. */ | |
#define mainRESET_LED ( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 ) | |
/* Constants required for the communications. */ | |
#define mainCOMMS_QUEUE_LENGTH ( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 5 ) | |
#define mainBAUD_RATE ( ( unsigned long ) 57600 ) | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
/* | |
* Task function which periodically checks the other tasks for errors. Flashes | |
* an LED at a rate that indicates whether an error has ever been detected. | |
*/ | |
static void vErrorChecks( void *pvParameters ); | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
/* Creates the tasks, then starts the scheduler. */ | |
void main( void ) | |
{ | |
/* Initialise the required hardware. */ | |
vParTestInitialise(); | |
/* Initialise the block memory allocator. */ | |
vPortInitialiseBlocks(); | |
/* Start the standard comtest tasks as defined in demo/common/minimal. */ | |
vAltStartComTestTasks( mainCOMM_TEST_PRIORITY, mainBAUD_RATE, mainCOMM_TX_RX_LED ); | |
/* Start the standard 32bit calculation task as defined in | |
demo/common/minimal. */ | |
vStartIntegerMathTasks( tskIDLE_PRIORITY ); | |
/* Start the check task defined in this file. */ | |
xTaskCreate( vErrorChecks, ( const char * const ) "Check", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL ); | |
/* Start the scheduler. This will never return. */ | |
vTaskStartScheduler(); | |
} | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
static void vErrorChecks( void *pvParameters ) | |
{ | |
portTickType xDelayTime = mainNO_ERROR_CHECK_PERIOD; | |
volatile unsigned long ulDummy = 3UL; | |
/* Toggle the LED so we can see when a reset occurs. */ | |
vParTestSetLED( mainRESET_LED, pdTRUE ); | |
vTaskDelay( mainRESET_LED_PERIOD ); | |
vParTestSetLED( mainRESET_LED, pdFALSE ); | |
/* Cycle for ever, delaying then checking all the other tasks are still | |
operating without error. */ | |
for( ;; ) | |
{ | |
/* Wait until it is time to check the other tasks. */ | |
vTaskDelay( xDelayTime ); | |
/* Perform an integer calculation - just to ensure the registers | |
get used. The result is not important. */ | |
ulDummy *= 3UL; | |
/* Check all the other tasks are running, and running without ever | |
having an error. The delay period is lowered if an error is reported, | |
causing the LED to flash at a higher rate. */ | |
if( xAreIntegerMathsTaskStillRunning() == pdFALSE ) | |
{ | |
xDelayTime = mainERROR_CHECK_PERIOD; | |
} | |
if( xAreComTestTasksStillRunning() == pdFALSE ) | |
{ | |
xDelayTime = mainERROR_CHECK_PERIOD; | |
} | |
/* Flash the LED for visual feedback. The rate of the flash will | |
indicate the health of the system. */ | |
vParTestToggleLED( mainCHECK_TASK_LED ); | |
} | |
} | |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ | |