| /* | |
| FreeRTOS.org V5.0.4 - Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Richard Barry. | |
| This file is part of the FreeRTOS.org distribution. | |
| FreeRTOS.org is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
| (at your option) any later version. | |
| FreeRTOS.org is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
| GNU General Public License for more details. | |
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| *************************************************************************** | |
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| Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant port sections of the | |
| online documentation. | |
| http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and | |
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| */ | |
| #ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H | |
| #error "#include FreeRTOS.h" must appear in source files before "#include croutine.h" | |
| #endif | |
| #ifndef CO_ROUTINE_H | |
| #define CO_ROUTINE_H | |
| #include "list.h" | |
| #ifdef __cplusplus | |
| extern "C" { | |
| #endif | |
| /* Used to hide the implementation of the co-routine control block. The | |
| control block structure however has to be included in the header due to | |
| the macro implementation of the co-routine functionality. */ | |
| typedef void * xCoRoutineHandle; | |
| /* Defines the prototype to which co-routine functions must conform. */ | |
| typedef void (*crCOROUTINE_CODE)( xCoRoutineHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE ); | |
| typedef struct corCoRoutineControlBlock | |
| { | |
| crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineFunction; | |
| xListItem xGenericListItem; /*< List item used to place the CRCB in ready and blocked queues. */ | |
| xListItem xEventListItem; /*< List item used to place the CRCB in event lists. */ | |
| unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority; /*< The priority of the co-routine in relation to other co-routines. */ | |
| unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex; /*< Used to distinguish between co-routines when multiple co-routines use the same co-routine function. */ | |
| unsigned portSHORT uxState; /*< Used internally by the co-routine implementation. */ | |
| } corCRCB; /* Co-routine control block. Note must be identical in size down to uxPriority with tskTCB. */ | |
| /** | |
| * croutine. h | |
| *<pre> | |
| portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineCreate( | |
| crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineCode, | |
| unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, | |
| unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex | |
| );</pre> | |
| * | |
| * Create a new co-routine and add it to the list of co-routines that are | |
| * ready to run. | |
| * | |
| * @param pxCoRoutineCode Pointer to the co-routine function. Co-routine | |
| * functions require special syntax - see the co-routine section of the WEB | |
| * documentation for more information. | |
| * | |
| * @param uxPriority The priority with respect to other co-routines at which | |
| * the co-routine will run. | |
| * | |
| * @param uxIndex Used to distinguish between different co-routines that | |
| * execute the same function. See the example below and the co-routine section | |
| * of the WEB documentation for further information. | |
| * | |
| * @return pdPASS if the co-routine was successfully created and added to a ready | |
| * list, otherwise an error code defined with ProjDefs.h. | |
| * | |
| * Example usage: | |
| <pre> | |
| // Co-routine to be created. | |
| void vFlashCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ) | |
| { | |
| // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call. | |
| // This may not be necessary for const variables. | |
| static const char cLedToFlash[ 2 ] = { 5, 6 }; | |
| static const portTickType xTimeToDelay[ 2 ] = { 200, 400 }; | |
| // Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART(); | |
| crSTART( xHandle ); | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| // This co-routine just delays for a fixed period, then toggles | |
| // an LED. Two co-routines are created using this function, so | |
| // the uxIndex parameter is used to tell the co-routine which | |
| // LED to flash and how long to delay. This assumes xQueue has | |
| // already been created. | |
| vParTestToggleLED( cLedToFlash[ uxIndex ] ); | |
| crDELAY( xHandle, uxFlashRates[ uxIndex ] ); | |
| } | |
| // Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND(); | |
| crEND(); | |
| } | |
| // Function that creates two co-routines. | |
| void vOtherFunction( void ) | |
| { | |
| unsigned char ucParameterToPass; | |
| xTaskHandle xHandle; | |
| // Create two co-routines at priority 0. The first is given index 0 | |
| // so (from the code above) toggles LED 5 every 200 ticks. The second | |
| // is given index 1 so toggles LED 6 every 400 ticks. | |
| for( uxIndex = 0; uxIndex < 2; uxIndex++ ) | |
| { | |
| xCoRoutineCreate( vFlashCoRoutine, 0, uxIndex ); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| </pre> | |
| * \defgroup xCoRoutineCreate xCoRoutineCreate | |
| * \ingroup Tasks | |
| */ | |
| signed portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineCreate( crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineCode, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ); | |
| /** | |
| * croutine. h | |
| *<pre> | |
| void vCoRoutineSchedule( void );</pre> | |
| * | |
| * Run a co-routine. | |
| * | |
| * vCoRoutineSchedule() executes the highest priority co-routine that is able | |
| * to run. The co-routine will execute until it either blocks, yields or is | |
| * preempted by a task. Co-routines execute cooperatively so one | |
| * co-routine cannot be preempted by another, but can be preempted by a task. | |
| * | |
| * If an application comprises of both tasks and co-routines then | |
| * vCoRoutineSchedule should be called from the idle task (in an idle task | |
| * hook). | |
| * | |
| * Example usage: | |
| <pre> | |
| // This idle task hook will schedule a co-routine each time it is called. | |
| // The rest of the idle task will execute between co-routine calls. | |
| void vApplicationIdleHook( void ) | |
| { | |
| vCoRoutineSchedule(); | |
| } | |
| // Alternatively, if you do not require any other part of the idle task to | |
| // execute, the idle task hook can call vCoRoutineScheduler() within an | |
| // infinite loop. | |
| void vApplicationIdleHook( void ) | |
| { | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| vCoRoutineSchedule(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| </pre> | |
| * \defgroup vCoRoutineSchedule vCoRoutineSchedule | |
| * \ingroup Tasks | |
| */ | |
| void vCoRoutineSchedule( void ); | |
| /** | |
| * croutine. h | |
| * <pre> | |
| crSTART( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle );</pre> | |
| * | |
| * This macro MUST always be called at the start of a co-routine function. | |
| * | |
| * Example usage: | |
| <pre> | |
| // Co-routine to be created. | |
| void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ) | |
| { | |
| // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call. | |
| static portLONG ulAVariable; | |
| // Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART(); | |
| crSTART( xHandle ); | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| // Co-routine functionality goes here. | |
| } | |
| // Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND(); | |
| crEND(); | |
| }</pre> | |
| * \defgroup crSTART crSTART | |
| * \ingroup Tasks | |
| */ | |
| #define crSTART( pxCRCB ) switch( ( ( corCRCB * )pxCRCB )->uxState ) { case 0: | |
| /** | |
| * croutine. h | |
| * <pre> | |
| crEND();</pre> | |
| * | |
| * This macro MUST always be called at the end of a co-routine function. | |
| * | |
| * Example usage: | |
| <pre> | |
| // Co-routine to be created. | |
| void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ) | |
| { | |
| // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call. | |
| static portLONG ulAVariable; | |
| // Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART(); | |
| crSTART( xHandle ); | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| // Co-routine functionality goes here. | |
| } | |
| // Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND(); | |
| crEND(); | |
| }</pre> | |
| * \defgroup crSTART crSTART | |
| * \ingroup Tasks | |
| */ | |
| #define crEND() } | |
| /* | |
| * These macros are intended for internal use by the co-routine implementation | |
| * only. The macros should not be used directly by application writers. | |
| */ | |
| #define crSET_STATE0( xHandle ) ( ( corCRCB * )xHandle)->uxState = (__LINE__ * 2); return; case (__LINE__ * 2): | |
| #define crSET_STATE1( xHandle ) ( ( corCRCB * )xHandle)->uxState = ((__LINE__ * 2)+1); return; case ((__LINE__ * 2)+1): | |
| /** | |
| * croutine. h | |
| *<pre> | |
| crDELAY( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, portTickType xTicksToDelay );</pre> | |
| * | |
| * Delay a co-routine for a fixed period of time. | |
| * | |
| * crDELAY can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not | |
| * from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because | |
| * co-routines do not maintain their own stack. | |
| * | |
| * @param xHandle The handle of the co-routine to delay. This is the xHandle | |
| * parameter of the co-routine function. | |
| * | |
| * @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should delay | |
| * for. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined by | |
| * configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant portTICK_RATE_MS | |
| * can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds. | |
| * | |
| * Example usage: | |
| <pre> | |
| // Co-routine to be created. | |
| void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ) | |
| { | |
| // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call. | |
| // This may not be necessary for const variables. | |
| // We are to delay for 200ms. | |
| static const xTickType xDelayTime = 200 / portTICK_RATE_MS; | |
| // Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART(); | |
| crSTART( xHandle ); | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| // Delay for 200ms. | |
| crDELAY( xHandle, xDelayTime ); | |
| // Do something here. | |
| } | |
| // Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND(); | |
| crEND(); | |
| }</pre> | |
| * \defgroup crDELAY crDELAY | |
| * \ingroup Tasks | |
| */ | |
| #define crDELAY( xHandle, xTicksToDelay ) \ | |
| if( xTicksToDelay > 0 ) \ | |
| { \ | |
| vCoRoutineAddToDelayedList( xTicksToDelay, NULL ); \ | |
| } \ | |
| crSET_STATE0( xHandle ); | |
| /** | |
| * <pre> | |
| crQUEUE_SEND( | |
| xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, | |
| xQueueHandle pxQueue, | |
| void *pvItemToQueue, | |
| portTickType xTicksToWait, | |
| portBASE_TYPE *pxResult | |
| )</pre> | |
| * | |
| * The macro's crQUEUE_SEND() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE() are the co-routine | |
| * equivalent to the xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() functions used by tasks. | |
| * | |
| * crQUEUE_SEND and crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be used from a co-routine whereas | |
| * xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() can only be used from tasks. | |
| * | |
| * crQUEUE_SEND can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not | |
| * from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because | |
| * co-routines do not maintain their own stack. | |
| * | |
| * See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on | |
| * passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and | |
| * co-routines. | |
| * | |
| * @param xHandle The handle of the calling co-routine. This is the xHandle | |
| * parameter of the co-routine function. | |
| * | |
| * @param pxQueue The handle of the queue on which the data will be posted. | |
| * The handle is obtained as the return value when the queue is created using | |
| * the xQueueCreate() API function. | |
| * | |
| * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the data being posted onto the queue. | |
| * The number of bytes of each queued item is specified when the queue is | |
| * created. This number of bytes is copied from pvItemToQueue into the queue | |
| * itself. | |
| * | |
| * @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should block | |
| * to wait for space to become available on the queue, should space not be | |
| * available immediately. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined | |
| * by configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant | |
| * portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds (see example | |
| * below). | |
| * | |
| * @param pxResult The variable pointed to by pxResult will be set to pdPASS if | |
| * data was successfully posted onto the queue, otherwise it will be set to an | |
| * error defined within ProjDefs.h. | |
| * | |
| * Example usage: | |
| <pre> | |
| // Co-routine function that blocks for a fixed period then posts a number onto | |
| // a queue. | |
| static void prvCoRoutineFlashTask( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ) | |
| { | |
| // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call. | |
| static portBASE_TYPE xNumberToPost = 0; | |
| static portBASE_TYPE xResult; | |
| // Co-routines must begin with a call to crSTART(). | |
| crSTART( xHandle ); | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| // This assumes the queue has already been created. | |
| crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &xNumberToPost, NO_DELAY, &xResult ); | |
| if( xResult != pdPASS ) | |
| { | |
| // The message was not posted! | |
| } | |
| // Increment the number to be posted onto the queue. | |
| xNumberToPost++; | |
| // Delay for 100 ticks. | |
| crDELAY( xHandle, 100 ); | |
| } | |
| // Co-routines must end with a call to crEND(). | |
| crEND(); | |
| }</pre> | |
| * \defgroup crQUEUE_SEND crQUEUE_SEND | |
| * \ingroup Tasks | |
| */ | |
| #define crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait, pxResult ) \ | |
| { \ | |
| *pxResult = xQueueCRSend( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ); \ | |
| if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_BLOCKED ) \ | |
| { \ | |
| crSET_STATE0( xHandle ); \ | |
| *pxResult = xQueueCRSend( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, 0 ); \ | |
| } \ | |
| if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_YIELD ) \ | |
| { \ | |
| crSET_STATE1( xHandle ); \ | |
| *pxResult = pdPASS; \ | |
| } \ | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * croutine. h | |
| * <pre> | |
| crQUEUE_RECEIVE( | |
| xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, | |
| xQueueHandle pxQueue, | |
| void *pvBuffer, | |
| portTickType xTicksToWait, | |
| portBASE_TYPE *pxResult | |
| )</pre> | |
| * | |
| * The macro's crQUEUE_SEND() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE() are the co-routine | |
| * equivalent to the xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() functions used by tasks. | |
| * | |
| * crQUEUE_SEND and crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be used from a co-routine whereas | |
| * xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() can only be used from tasks. | |
| * | |
| * crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not | |
| * from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because | |
| * co-routines do not maintain their own stack. | |
| * | |
| * See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on | |
| * passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and | |
| * co-routines. | |
| * | |
| * @param xHandle The handle of the calling co-routine. This is the xHandle | |
| * parameter of the co-routine function. | |
| * | |
| * @param pxQueue The handle of the queue from which the data will be received. | |
| * The handle is obtained as the return value when the queue is created using | |
| * the xQueueCreate() API function. | |
| * | |
| * @param pvBuffer The buffer into which the received item is to be copied. | |
| * The number of bytes of each queued item is specified when the queue is | |
| * created. This number of bytes is copied into pvBuffer. | |
| * | |
| * @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should block | |
| * to wait for data to become available from the queue, should data not be | |
| * available immediately. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined | |
| * by configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant | |
| * portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds (see the | |
| * crQUEUE_SEND example). | |
| * | |
| * @param pxResult The variable pointed to by pxResult will be set to pdPASS if | |
| * data was successfully retrieved from the queue, otherwise it will be set to | |
| * an error code as defined within ProjDefs.h. | |
| * | |
| * Example usage: | |
| <pre> | |
| // A co-routine receives the number of an LED to flash from a queue. It | |
| // blocks on the queue until the number is received. | |
| static void prvCoRoutineFlashWorkTask( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ) | |
| { | |
| // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call. | |
| static portBASE_TYPE xResult; | |
| static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxLEDToFlash; | |
| // All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART(). | |
| crSTART( xHandle ); | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| // Wait for data to become available on the queue. | |
| crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &uxLEDToFlash, portMAX_DELAY, &xResult ); | |
| if( xResult == pdPASS ) | |
| { | |
| // We received the LED to flash - flash it! | |
| vParTestToggleLED( uxLEDToFlash ); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| crEND(); | |
| }</pre> | |
| * \defgroup crQUEUE_RECEIVE crQUEUE_RECEIVE | |
| * \ingroup Tasks | |
| */ | |
| #define crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, pxQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait, pxResult ) \ | |
| { \ | |
| *pxResult = xQueueCRReceive( pxQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ); \ | |
| if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_BLOCKED ) \ | |
| { \ | |
| crSET_STATE0( xHandle ); \ | |
| *pxResult = xQueueCRReceive( pxQueue, pvBuffer, 0 ); \ | |
| } \ | |
| if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_YIELD ) \ | |
| { \ | |
| crSET_STATE1( xHandle ); \ | |
| *pxResult = pdPASS; \ | |
| } \ | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * croutine. h | |
| * <pre> | |
| crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( | |
| xQueueHandle pxQueue, | |
| void *pvItemToQueue, | |
| portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken | |
| )</pre> | |
| * | |
| * The macro's crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() are the | |
| * co-routine equivalent to the xQueueSendFromISR() and xQueueReceiveFromISR() | |
| * functions used by tasks. | |
| * | |
| * crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() can only be used to | |
| * pass data between a co-routine and and ISR, whereas xQueueSendFromISR() and | |
| * xQueueReceiveFromISR() can only be used to pass data between a task and and | |
| * ISR. | |
| * | |
| * crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR can only be called from an ISR to send data to a queue | |
| * that is being used from within a co-routine. | |
| * | |
| * See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on | |
| * passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and | |
| * co-routines. | |
| * | |
| * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
| * | |
| * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the | |
| * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
| * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue | |
| * into the queue storage area. | |
| * | |
| * @param xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken This is included so an ISR can post onto | |
| * the same queue multiple times from a single interrupt. The first call | |
| * should always pass in pdFALSE. Subsequent calls should pass in | |
| * the value returned from the previous call. | |
| * | |
| * @return pdTRUE if a co-routine was woken by posting onto the queue. This is | |
| * used by the ISR to determine if a context switch may be required following | |
| * the ISR. | |
| * | |
| * Example usage: | |
| <pre> | |
| // A co-routine that blocks on a queue waiting for characters to be received. | |
| static void vReceivingCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ) | |
| { | |
| portCHAR cRxedChar; | |
| portBASE_TYPE xResult; | |
| // All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART(). | |
| crSTART( xHandle ); | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| // Wait for data to become available on the queue. This assumes the | |
| // queue xCommsRxQueue has already been created! | |
| crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, xCommsRxQueue, &uxLEDToFlash, portMAX_DELAY, &xResult ); | |
| // Was a character received? | |
| if( xResult == pdPASS ) | |
| { | |
| // Process the character here. | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // All co-routines must end with a call to crEND(). | |
| crEND(); | |
| } | |
| // An ISR that uses a queue to send characters received on a serial port to | |
| // a co-routine. | |
| void vUART_ISR( void ) | |
| { | |
| portCHAR cRxedChar; | |
| portBASE_TYPE xCRWokenByPost = pdFALSE; | |
| // We loop around reading characters until there are none left in the UART. | |
| while( UART_RX_REG_NOT_EMPTY() ) | |
| { | |
| // Obtain the character from the UART. | |
| cRxedChar = UART_RX_REG; | |
| // Post the character onto a queue. xCRWokenByPost will be pdFALSE | |
| // the first time around the loop. If the post causes a co-routine | |
| // to be woken (unblocked) then xCRWokenByPost will be set to pdTRUE. | |
| // In this manner we can ensure that if more than one co-routine is | |
| // blocked on the queue only one is woken by this ISR no matter how | |
| // many characters are posted to the queue. | |
| xCRWokenByPost = crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( xCommsRxQueue, &cRxedChar, xCRWokenByPost ); | |
| } | |
| }</pre> | |
| * \defgroup crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR | |
| * \ingroup Tasks | |
| */ | |
| #define crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken ) xQueueCRSendFromISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken ) | |
| /** | |
| * croutine. h | |
| * <pre> | |
| crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( | |
| xQueueHandle pxQueue, | |
| void *pvBuffer, | |
| portBASE_TYPE * pxCoRoutineWoken | |
| )</pre> | |
| * | |
| * The macro's crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() are the | |
| * co-routine equivalent to the xQueueSendFromISR() and xQueueReceiveFromISR() | |
| * functions used by tasks. | |
| * | |
| * crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() can only be used to | |
| * pass data between a co-routine and and ISR, whereas xQueueSendFromISR() and | |
| * xQueueReceiveFromISR() can only be used to pass data between a task and and | |
| * ISR. | |
| * | |
| * crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR can only be called from an ISR to receive data | |
| * from a queue that is being used from within a co-routine (a co-routine | |
| * posted to the queue). | |
| * | |
| * See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on | |
| * passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and | |
| * co-routines. | |
| * | |
| * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. | |
| * | |
| * @param pvBuffer A pointer to a buffer into which the received item will be | |
| * placed. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the | |
| * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from the queue into | |
| * pvBuffer. | |
| * | |
| * @param pxCoRoutineWoken A co-routine may be blocked waiting for space to become | |
| * available on the queue. If crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR causes such a | |
| * co-routine to unblock *pxCoRoutineWoken will get set to pdTRUE, otherwise | |
| * *pxCoRoutineWoken will remain unchanged. | |
| * | |
| * @return pdTRUE an item was successfully received from the queue, otherwise | |
| * pdFALSE. | |
| * | |
| * Example usage: | |
| <pre> | |
| // A co-routine that posts a character to a queue then blocks for a fixed | |
| // period. The character is incremented each time. | |
| static void vSendingCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ) | |
| { | |
| // cChar holds its value while this co-routine is blocked and must therefore | |
| // be declared static. | |
| static portCHAR cCharToTx = 'a'; | |
| portBASE_TYPE xResult; | |
| // All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART(). | |
| crSTART( xHandle ); | |
| for( ;; ) | |
| { | |
| // Send the next character to the queue. | |
| crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &cCharToTx, NO_DELAY, &xResult ); | |
| if( xResult == pdPASS ) | |
| { | |
| // The character was successfully posted to the queue. | |
| } | |
| else | |
| { | |
| // Could not post the character to the queue. | |
| } | |
| // Enable the UART Tx interrupt to cause an interrupt in this | |
| // hypothetical UART. The interrupt will obtain the character | |
| // from the queue and send it. | |
| ENABLE_RX_INTERRUPT(); | |
| // Increment to the next character then block for a fixed period. | |
| // cCharToTx will maintain its value across the delay as it is | |
| // declared static. | |
| cCharToTx++; | |
| if( cCharToTx > 'x' ) | |
| { | |
| cCharToTx = 'a'; | |
| } | |
| crDELAY( 100 ); | |
| } | |
| // All co-routines must end with a call to crEND(). | |
| crEND(); | |
| } | |
| // An ISR that uses a queue to receive characters to send on a UART. | |
| void vUART_ISR( void ) | |
| { | |
| portCHAR cCharToTx; | |
| portBASE_TYPE xCRWokenByPost = pdFALSE; | |
| while( UART_TX_REG_EMPTY() ) | |
| { | |
| // Are there any characters in the queue waiting to be sent? | |
| // xCRWokenByPost will automatically be set to pdTRUE if a co-routine | |
| // is woken by the post - ensuring that only a single co-routine is | |
| // woken no matter how many times we go around this loop. | |
| if( crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, &cCharToTx, &xCRWokenByPost ) ) | |
| { | |
| SEND_CHARACTER( cCharToTx ); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| }</pre> | |
| * \defgroup crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR | |
| * \ingroup Tasks | |
| */ | |
| #define crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, pvBuffer, pxCoRoutineWoken ) xQueueCRReceiveFromISR( pxQueue, pvBuffer, pxCoRoutineWoken ) | |
| /* | |
| * This function is intended for internal use by the co-routine macros only. | |
| * The macro nature of the co-routine implementation requires that the | |
| * prototype appears here. The function should not be used by application | |
| * writers. | |
| * | |
| * Removes the current co-routine from its ready list and places it in the | |
| * appropriate delayed list. | |
| */ | |
| void vCoRoutineAddToDelayedList( portTickType xTicksToDelay, xList *pxEventList ); | |
| /* | |
| * This function is intended for internal use by the queue implementation only. | |
| * The function should not be used by application writers. | |
| * | |
| * Removes the highest priority co-routine from the event list and places it in | |
| * the pending ready list. | |
| */ | |
| signed portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineRemoveFromEventList( const xList *pxEventList ); | |
| #ifdef __cplusplus | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| #endif /* CO_ROUTINE_H */ |