include/net/ieee802154_radio.h

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 */

/**
 * @file
 * @brief Public IEEE 802.15.4 Radio API
 */

#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_NET_IEEE802154_RADIO_H_
#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_NET_IEEE802154_RADIO_H_

#include <device.h>
#include <net/net_if.h>
#include <net/net_pkt.h>
#include <net/ieee802154.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/**
 * @addtogroup ieee802154
 * @{
 */

enum ieee802154_hw_caps {
	IEEE802154_HW_FCS	= BIT(0), /* Frame Check-Sum supported */
	IEEE802154_HW_PROMISC	= BIT(1), /* Promiscuous mode supported */
	IEEE802154_HW_FILTER	= BIT(2), /* Filters PAN ID, long/short addr */
	IEEE802154_HW_CSMA	= BIT(3), /* CSMA-CA supported */
	IEEE802154_HW_2_4_GHZ	= BIT(4), /* 2.4Ghz radio supported */
	IEEE802154_HW_TX_RX_ACK = BIT(5), /* Handles ACK request on TX */
	IEEE802154_HW_SUB_GHZ	= BIT(6), /* Sub-GHz radio supported */
};

enum ieee802154_filter_type {
	IEEE802154_FILTER_TYPE_IEEE_ADDR,
	IEEE802154_FILTER_TYPE_SHORT_ADDR,
	IEEE802154_FILTER_TYPE_PAN_ID,
	IEEE802154_FILTER_TYPE_SRC_IEEE_ADDR,
	IEEE802154_FILTER_TYPE_SRC_SHORT_ADDR,
};

struct ieee802154_filter {
/** @cond ignore */
	union {
		u8_t *ieee_addr;
		u16_t short_addr;
		u16_t pan_id;
	};
/* @endcond */
};

/** IEEE802.15.4 driver configuration types. */
enum ieee802154_config_type {
	/** Indicates how radio driver should set Frame Pending bit in ACK
	 *  responses for Data Requests. If enabled, radio driver should
	 *  determine whether to set the bit or not based on the information
	 *  provided with ``IEEE802154_CONFIG_ACK_FPB`` config. Otherwise,
	 *  Frame Pending bit should be set to ``1``(see IEEE Std 802.15.4-2006,
	 *  7.2.2.3.1).
	 */
	IEEE802154_CONFIG_AUTO_ACK_FPB,

	/** Indicates whether to set ACK Frame Pending bit for specific address
	 *  or not. Disabling the Frame Pending bit with no address provided
	 *  (NULL pointer) should disable it for all enabled addresses.
	 */
	IEEE802154_CONFIG_ACK_FPB,
};

/** IEEE802.15.4 driver configuration data. */
struct ieee802154_config {
	/** Configuration data. */
	union {
		/** ``IEEE802154_CONFIG_AUTO_ACK_FPB`` */
		struct {
			bool enabled;
		} auto_ack_fpb;

		/** ``IEEE802154_CONFIG_ACK_FPB`` */
		struct {
			u8_t *addr;
			bool extended;
			bool enabled;
		} ack_fpb;
	};
};

/**
 * @brief IEEE 802.15.4 radio interface API.
 *
 */
struct ieee802154_radio_api {
	/**
	 * Mandatory to get in first position.
	 * A network device should indeed provide a pointer on such
	 * net_if_api structure. So we make current structure pointer
	 * that can be casted to a net_if_api structure pointer.
	 */
	struct net_if_api iface_api;

	/** Get the device capabilities */
	enum ieee802154_hw_caps (*get_capabilities)(struct device *dev);

	/** Clear Channel Assesment - Check channel's activity */
	int (*cca)(struct device *dev);

	/** Set current channel */
	int (*set_channel)(struct device *dev, u16_t channel);

	/** Set/Unset filters (for IEEE802154_HW_FILTER ) */
	int (*filter)(struct device *dev,
		      bool set,
		      enum ieee802154_filter_type type,
		      const struct ieee802154_filter *filter);

	/** Set TX power level in dbm */
	int (*set_txpower)(struct device *dev, s16_t dbm);

	/** Transmit a packet fragment */
	int (*tx)(struct device *dev,
		  struct net_pkt *pkt,
		  struct net_buf *frag);

	/** Start the device */
	int (*start)(struct device *dev);

	/** Stop the device */
	int (*stop)(struct device *dev);

	/** Set specific radio driver configuration. */
	int (*configure)(struct device *dev,
			 enum ieee802154_config_type type,
			 const struct ieee802154_config *config);

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_L2_IEEE802154_SUB_GHZ
	/** Get the available amount of Sub-GHz channels */
	u16_t (*get_subg_channel_count)(struct device *dev);
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_L2_IEEE802154_SUB_GHZ */

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_L2_OPENTHREAD
	/** Run an energy detection scan.
	 * Note: channel must be set prior to request this function.
	 * duration parameter is in ms.
	 */
	int (*ed_scan)(struct device *dev,
		       u16_t duration,
		       void (*done_cb)(struct device *dev,
				       s16_t max_ed));
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_L2_OPENTHREAD */
};

/* Make sure that the network interface API is properly setup inside
 * IEEE 802154 radio API struct (it is the first one).
 */
BUILD_ASSERT(offsetof(struct ieee802154_radio_api, iface_api) == 0);

#define IEEE802154_AR_FLAG_SET (0x20)

/**
 * @brief Check if AR flag is set on the frame inside given net_pkt
 *
 * @param frag A valid pointer on a net_buf structure, must not be NULL,
 *        and its length should be at least made of 1 byte (ACK frames
 *        are the smallest frames on 15.4 and made of 3 bytes, not
 *        not counting the FCS part).
 *
 * @return True if AR flag is set, False otherwise
 */
static inline bool ieee802154_is_ar_flag_set(struct net_buf *frag)
{
	return (*frag->data & IEEE802154_AR_FLAG_SET);
}

/**
 * @brief Radio driver ACK handling function that hw drivers should use
 *
 * @details ACK handling requires fast handling and thus such function
 *          helps to hook directly the hw drivers to the radio driver.
 *
 * @param iface A valid pointer on a network interface that received the packet
 * @param pkt A valid pointer on a packet to check
 *
 * @return NET_OK if it was handled, NET_CONTINUE otherwise
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_IEEE802154_RAW_MODE
extern enum net_verdict ieee802154_radio_handle_ack(struct net_if *iface,
						    struct net_pkt *pkt);
#else /* CONFIG_IEEE802154_RAW_MODE */

static inline enum net_verdict ieee802154_radio_handle_ack(struct net_if *iface,
							   struct net_pkt *pkt)
{
	return NET_CONTINUE;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE802154_RAW_MODE */

/**
 * @brief Initialize L2 stack for a given interface
 *
 * @param iface A valid pointer on a network interface
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_IEEE802154_RAW_MODE
void ieee802154_init(struct net_if *iface);
#else
#define ieee802154_init(_iface_)
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE802154_RAW_MODE */

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

/**
 * @}
 */

#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_NET_IEEE802154_RADIO_H_ */