blob: f34b22ab10978f00306969b99a99a17c1d3494a6 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2019 Alexander Wachter
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <zephyr/drivers/can.h>
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/util.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(can_common, CONFIG_CAN_LOG_LEVEL);
/* Maximum acceptable deviation in sample point location (permille) */
#define SAMPLE_POINT_MARGIN 50
/* CAN sync segment is always one time quantum */
#define CAN_SYNC_SEG 1
static void can_msgq_put(const struct device *dev, struct can_frame *frame, void *user_data)
{
struct k_msgq *msgq = (struct k_msgq *)user_data;
int ret;
ARG_UNUSED(dev);
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(msgq);
ret = k_msgq_put(msgq, frame, K_NO_WAIT);
if (ret) {
LOG_ERR("Msgq %p overflowed. Frame ID: 0x%x", msgq, frame->id);
}
}
int z_impl_can_add_rx_filter_msgq(const struct device *dev, struct k_msgq *msgq,
const struct can_filter *filter)
{
const struct can_driver_api *api = dev->api;
return api->add_rx_filter(dev, can_msgq_put, msgq, filter);
}
static int update_sampling_pnt(uint32_t ts, uint32_t sp, struct can_timing *res,
const struct can_timing *max,
const struct can_timing *min)
{
uint16_t ts1_max = max->phase_seg1 + max->prop_seg;
uint16_t ts1_min = min->phase_seg1 + min->prop_seg;
uint32_t sp_calc;
uint16_t ts1, ts2;
ts2 = ts - (ts * sp) / 1000;
ts2 = CLAMP(ts2, min->phase_seg2, max->phase_seg2);
ts1 = ts - CAN_SYNC_SEG - ts2;
if (ts1 > ts1_max) {
ts1 = ts1_max;
ts2 = ts - CAN_SYNC_SEG - ts1;
if (ts2 > max->phase_seg2) {
return -1;
}
} else if (ts1 < ts1_min) {
ts1 = ts1_min;
ts2 = ts - ts1;
if (ts2 < min->phase_seg2) {
return -1;
}
}
res->prop_seg = CLAMP(ts1 / 2, min->prop_seg, max->prop_seg);
res->phase_seg1 = ts1 - res->prop_seg;
res->phase_seg2 = ts2;
sp_calc = (CAN_SYNC_SEG + ts1) * 1000 / ts;
return sp_calc > sp ? sp_calc - sp : sp - sp_calc;
}
/* Internal function to do the actual calculation */
static int can_calc_timing_int(uint32_t core_clock, struct can_timing *res,
const struct can_timing *min,
const struct can_timing *max,
uint32_t bitrate, uint16_t sp)
{
uint32_t ts = max->prop_seg + max->phase_seg1 + max->phase_seg2 +
CAN_SYNC_SEG;
uint16_t sp_err_min = UINT16_MAX;
int sp_err;
struct can_timing tmp_res;
if (bitrate == 0 || sp >= 1000) {
return -EINVAL;
}
for (int prescaler = MAX(core_clock / (ts * bitrate), 1);
prescaler <= max->prescaler; ++prescaler) {
if (core_clock % (prescaler * bitrate)) {
/* No integer ts */
continue;
}
ts = core_clock / (prescaler * bitrate);
sp_err = update_sampling_pnt(ts, sp, &tmp_res,
max, min);
if (sp_err < 0) {
/* No prop_seg, seg1, seg2 combination possible */
continue;
}
if (sp_err < sp_err_min) {
sp_err_min = sp_err;
res->prop_seg = tmp_res.prop_seg;
res->phase_seg1 = tmp_res.phase_seg1;
res->phase_seg2 = tmp_res.phase_seg2;
res->prescaler = (uint16_t)prescaler;
if (sp_err == 0) {
/* No better result than a perfect match*/
break;
}
}
}
if (sp_err_min) {
LOG_DBG("SP error: %d 1/1000", sp_err_min);
}
return sp_err_min == UINT16_MAX ? -ENOTSUP : (int)sp_err_min;
}
int z_impl_can_calc_timing(const struct device *dev, struct can_timing *res,
uint32_t bitrate, uint16_t sample_pnt)
{
const struct can_timing *min = can_get_timing_min(dev);
const struct can_timing *max = can_get_timing_max(dev);
uint32_t core_clock;
int ret;
if (bitrate > 1000000) {
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = can_get_core_clock(dev, &core_clock);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
return can_calc_timing_int(core_clock, res, min, max, bitrate, sample_pnt);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE
int z_impl_can_calc_timing_data(const struct device *dev, struct can_timing *res,
uint32_t bitrate, uint16_t sample_pnt)
{
const struct can_timing *min = can_get_timing_data_min(dev);
const struct can_timing *max = can_get_timing_data_max(dev);
uint32_t core_clock;
int ret;
if (bitrate > 8000000) {
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = can_get_core_clock(dev, &core_clock);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
return can_calc_timing_int(core_clock, res, min, max, bitrate, sample_pnt);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE */
int can_calc_prescaler(const struct device *dev, struct can_timing *timing,
uint32_t bitrate)
{
uint32_t ts = timing->prop_seg + timing->phase_seg1 + timing->phase_seg2 +
CAN_SYNC_SEG;
uint32_t core_clock;
int ret;
ret = can_get_core_clock(dev, &core_clock);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
timing->prescaler = core_clock / (bitrate * ts);
return core_clock % (ts * timing->prescaler);
}
/**
* @brief Get the sample point location for a given bitrate
*
* @param bitrate The bitrate in bits/second.
* @return The sample point in permille.
*/
uint16_t sample_point_for_bitrate(uint32_t bitrate)
{
uint16_t sample_pnt;
if (bitrate > 800000) {
/* 75.0% */
sample_pnt = 750;
} else if (bitrate > 500000) {
/* 80.0% */
sample_pnt = 800;
} else {
/* 87.5% */
sample_pnt = 875;
}
return sample_pnt;
}
int z_impl_can_set_bitrate(const struct device *dev, uint32_t bitrate)
{
struct can_timing timing;
uint32_t max_bitrate;
uint16_t sample_pnt;
int ret;
ret = can_get_max_bitrate(dev, &max_bitrate);
if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
/* Maximum bitrate unknown */
max_bitrate = 0;
} else if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if ((max_bitrate > 0) && (bitrate > max_bitrate)) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
sample_pnt = sample_point_for_bitrate(bitrate);
ret = can_calc_timing(dev, &timing, bitrate, sample_pnt);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (ret > SAMPLE_POINT_MARGIN) {
return -ERANGE;
}
timing.sjw = CAN_SJW_NO_CHANGE;
return can_set_timing(dev, &timing);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE
int z_impl_can_set_bitrate_data(const struct device *dev, uint32_t bitrate_data)
{
struct can_timing timing_data;
uint32_t max_bitrate;
uint16_t sample_pnt;
int ret;
ret = can_get_max_bitrate(dev, &max_bitrate);
if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
/* Maximum bitrate unknown */
max_bitrate = 0;
} else if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if ((max_bitrate > 0) && (bitrate_data > max_bitrate)) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
sample_pnt = sample_point_for_bitrate(bitrate_data);
ret = can_calc_timing_data(dev, &timing_data, bitrate_data, sample_pnt);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (ret > SAMPLE_POINT_MARGIN) {
return -ERANGE;
}
timing_data.sjw = CAN_SJW_NO_CHANGE;
return can_set_timing_data(dev, &timing_data);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE */