blob: d11f64d6dbb83d83c064678c48e0452b7a74d68e [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2020 Abram Early
* Copyright (c) 2023 Andriy Gelman
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT microchip_mcp251xfd
#include "can_mcp251xfd.h"
#include <zephyr/device.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/can/transceiver.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/clock_control.h>
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/crc.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(can_mcp251xfd, CONFIG_CAN_LOG_LEVEL);
static void mcp251xfd_canframe_to_txobj(const struct can_frame *src, int mailbox_idx,
struct mcp251xfd_txobj *dst)
{
memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
if ((src->flags & CAN_FRAME_IDE) != 0) {
dst->id = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_OBJ_ID_SID_MASK, src->id >> 18);
dst->id |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_OBJ_ID_EID_MASK, src->id);
dst->flags |= MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_IDE;
} else {
dst->id = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_OBJ_ID_SID_MASK, src->id);
}
if ((src->flags & CAN_FRAME_BRS) != 0) {
dst->flags |= MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_BRS;
}
dst->flags |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_DLC_MASK, src->dlc);
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
if ((src->flags & CAN_FRAME_FDF) != 0) {
dst->flags |= MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_FDF;
}
#endif
dst->flags |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_SEQ_MASK, mailbox_idx);
dst->id = sys_cpu_to_le32(dst->id);
dst->flags = sys_cpu_to_le32(dst->flags);
if ((src->flags & CAN_FRAME_RTR) != 0) {
dst->flags |= MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_RTR;
} else {
memcpy(dst->data, src->data, MIN(can_dlc_to_bytes(src->dlc), CAN_MAX_DLEN));
}
}
static void *mcp251xfd_read_reg(const struct device *dev, uint16_t addr, int len)
{
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
struct mcp251xfd_spi_data *spi_data = &dev_data->spi_data;
uint16_t spi_cmd;
int ret;
spi_cmd = sys_cpu_to_be16(MCP251XFD_SPI_INSTRUCTION_READ | addr);
memcpy(&spi_data->header[1], &spi_cmd, sizeof(spi_cmd));
struct spi_buf tx_buf = {.buf = &spi_data->header[1], .len = MCP251XFD_SPI_CMD_LEN + len};
struct spi_buf rx_buf = {.buf = &spi_data->header[1], .len = MCP251XFD_SPI_CMD_LEN + len};
const struct spi_buf_set tx = {.buffers = &tx_buf, .count = 1};
const struct spi_buf_set rx = {.buffers = &rx_buf, .count = 1};
ret = spi_transceive_dt(&dev_cfg->bus, &tx, &rx);
if (ret < 0) {
return NULL;
}
return &spi_data->buf[0];
}
static void *mcp251xfd_read_crc(const struct device *dev, uint16_t addr, int len)
{
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
struct mcp251xfd_spi_data *spi_data = &dev_data->spi_data;
int num_retries = CONFIG_CAN_MCP251XFD_READ_CRC_RETRIES + 1;
int ret;
while (num_retries-- > 0) {
uint16_t crc_in, crc, spi_cmd;
struct spi_buf tx_buf = {.buf = &spi_data->header[0],
.len = MCP251XFD_SPI_CMD_LEN +
MCP251XFD_SPI_LEN_FIELD_LEN + len +
MCP251XFD_SPI_CRC_LEN};
struct spi_buf rx_buf = {.buf = &spi_data->header[0],
.len = MCP251XFD_SPI_CMD_LEN +
MCP251XFD_SPI_LEN_FIELD_LEN + len +
MCP251XFD_SPI_CRC_LEN};
const struct spi_buf_set tx = {.buffers = &tx_buf, .count = 1};
const struct spi_buf_set rx = {.buffers = &rx_buf, .count = 1};
spi_cmd = sys_cpu_to_be16(MCP251XFD_SPI_INSTRUCTION_READ_CRC | addr);
memcpy(&spi_data->header[0], &spi_cmd, sizeof(spi_cmd));
spi_data->header[2] = len;
/*
* Evaluate initial crc over spi_cmd and length as these value will change after
* spi transaction is finished.
*/
crc_in = crc16(MCP251XFD_CRC_POLY, MCP251XFD_CRC_SEED,
(uint8_t *)(&spi_data->header[0]),
MCP251XFD_SPI_CMD_LEN + MCP251XFD_SPI_LEN_FIELD_LEN);
ret = spi_transceive_dt(&dev_cfg->bus, &tx, &rx);
if (ret < 0) {
continue;
}
/* Continue crc calculation over the data field and the crc field */
crc = crc16(MCP251XFD_CRC_POLY, crc_in, &spi_data->buf[0],
len + MCP251XFD_SPI_CRC_LEN);
if (crc == 0) {
return &spi_data->buf[0];
}
}
return NULL;
}
static inline void *mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(const struct device *dev)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
struct mcp251xfd_spi_data *spi_data = &dev_data->spi_data;
return &spi_data->buf[0];
}
static int mcp251xfd_write(const struct device *dev, uint16_t addr, int len)
{
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
struct mcp251xfd_spi_data *spi_data = &dev_data->spi_data;
uint16_t spi_cmd;
struct spi_buf tx_buf = {.buf = &spi_data->header[1], .len = MCP251XFD_SPI_CMD_LEN + len};
const struct spi_buf_set tx = {.buffers = &tx_buf, .count = 1};
spi_cmd = sys_cpu_to_be16(MCP251XFD_SPI_INSTRUCTION_WRITE | addr);
memcpy(&spi_data->header[1], &spi_cmd, sizeof(spi_cmd));
return spi_write_dt(&dev_cfg->bus, &tx);
}
static int mcp251xfd_fifo_write(const struct device *dev, int mailbox_idx,
const struct can_frame *msg)
{
uint32_t *regs;
struct mcp251xfd_txobj *txobj;
uint8_t *reg_byte;
uint16_t address;
int tx_len;
int ret;
/* read fifosta and ua at the same time */
regs = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_TXQSTA, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE * 2);
if (!regs) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to read 8 bytes from REG_TXQSTA");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* check if fifo is full */
if (!(regs[0] & MCP251XFD_REG_TXQSTA_TXQNIF)) {
return -ENOMEM;
}
address = MCP251XFD_RAM_START_ADDR + regs[1];
txobj = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
mcp251xfd_canframe_to_txobj(msg, mailbox_idx, txobj);
tx_len = MCP251XFD_OBJ_HEADER_SIZE;
if ((msg->flags & CAN_FRAME_RTR) == 0) {
tx_len += ROUND_UP(can_dlc_to_bytes(msg->dlc), MCP251XFD_RAM_ALIGNMENT);
}
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, address, tx_len);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
reg_byte = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
*reg_byte = MCP251XFD_UINT32_FLAG_TO_BYTE_MASK(MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON_UINC |
MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON_TXREQ);
return mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON + 1, 1);
}
static void mcp251xfd_rxobj_to_canframe(struct mcp251xfd_rxobj *src, struct can_frame *dst)
{
memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
src->id = sys_le32_to_cpu(src->id);
src->flags = sys_le32_to_cpu(src->flags);
if ((src->flags & MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_IDE) != 0) {
dst->id = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_OBJ_ID_EID_MASK, src->id);
dst->id |= FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_OBJ_ID_SID_MASK, src->id) << 18;
dst->flags |= CAN_FRAME_IDE;
} else {
dst->id = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_OBJ_ID_SID_MASK, src->id);
}
if ((src->flags & MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_BRS) != 0) {
dst->flags |= CAN_FRAME_BRS;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
if ((src->flags & MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_FDF) != 0) {
dst->flags |= CAN_FRAME_FDF;
}
#endif
dst->dlc = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_DLC_MASK, src->flags);
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_RX_TIMESTAMP)
dst->timestamp = sys_le32_to_cpu(src->timestamp);
#endif
if ((src->flags & MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_RTR) != 0) {
dst->flags |= CAN_FRAME_RTR;
} else {
memcpy(dst->data, src->data, MIN(can_dlc_to_bytes(dst->dlc), CAN_MAX_DLEN));
}
}
static int mcp251xfd_get_mode_internal(const struct device *dev, uint8_t *mode)
{
uint8_t *reg_byte;
uint32_t mask = MCP251XFD_UINT32_FLAG_TO_BYTE_MASK(MCP251XFD_REG_CON_OPMOD_MASK);
reg_byte = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON_B2, 1);
if (!reg_byte) {
return -EINVAL;
}
*mode = FIELD_GET(mask, *reg_byte);
return 0;
}
static int mcp251xfd_reg_check_value_wtimeout(const struct device *dev, uint16_t addr,
uint32_t value, uint32_t mask,
uint32_t timeout_usec, int retries, bool allow_yield)
{
uint32_t *reg;
uint32_t delay = timeout_usec / retries;
for (;;) {
reg = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, addr, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (!reg) {
return -EINVAL;
}
*reg = sys_le32_to_cpu(*reg);
if ((*reg & mask) == value) {
return 0;
}
if (--retries < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Timeout validing 0x%x", addr);
return -EIO;
}
if (allow_yield) {
k_sleep(K_USEC(delay));
} else {
k_busy_wait(delay);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int mcp251xfd_set_tdc(const struct device *dev, bool is_enabled, int tdc_offset)
{
uint32_t *reg;
uint32_t tmp;
if (is_enabled &&
(tdc_offset < MCP251XFD_REG_TDC_TDCO_MIN || tdc_offset > MCP251XFD_REG_TDC_TDCO_MAX)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
if (is_enabled) {
tmp = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_TDC_TDCMOD_MASK, MCP251XFD_REG_TDC_TDCMOD_AUTO);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_TDC_TDCO_MASK, tdc_offset);
} else {
tmp = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_TDC_TDCMOD_MASK, MCP251XFD_REG_TDC_TDCMOD_DISABLED);
}
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
return mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_TDC, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
}
static int mcp251xfd_set_mode_internal(const struct device *dev, uint8_t requested_mode)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint32_t *reg;
uint32_t opmod, reg_con;
int ret = 0;
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
reg = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (!reg) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
reg_con = sys_le32_to_cpu(*reg);
opmod = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_REG_CON_OPMOD_MASK, reg_con);
if (opmod == requested_mode) {
goto done;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
if (dev_data->current_mcp251xfd_mode == MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_CONFIG) {
if (requested_mode == MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_CAN2_0 ||
requested_mode == MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_EXT_LOOPBACK ||
requested_mode == MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_INT_LOOPBACK) {
ret = mcp251xfd_set_tdc(dev, false, 0);
} else if (requested_mode == MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_MIXED) {
ret = mcp251xfd_set_tdc(dev, true, dev_data->tdco);
}
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
}
#endif
reg_con &= ~MCP251XFD_REG_CON_REQOP_MASK;
reg_con |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_CON_REQOP_MASK, requested_mode);
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(reg_con);
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to write REG_CON register [%d]", MCP251XFD_REG_CON);
goto done;
}
ret = mcp251xfd_reg_check_value_wtimeout(
dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON, FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_CON_OPMOD_MASK, requested_mode),
MCP251XFD_REG_CON_OPMOD_MASK, MCP251XFD_MODE_CHANGE_TIMEOUT_USEC,
MCP251XFD_MODE_CHANGE_RETRIES, true);
done:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
static int mcp251xfd_set_mode(const struct device *dev, can_mode_t mode)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
if (dev_data->common.started) {
return -EBUSY;
}
/* todo: Add CAN_MODE_ONE_SHOT support */
if ((mode & (CAN_MODE_3_SAMPLES | CAN_MODE_ONE_SHOT)) != 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (mode == CAN_MODE_NORMAL) {
dev_data->next_mcp251xfd_mode = MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_CAN2_0;
}
if ((mode & CAN_MODE_FD) != 0) {
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
dev_data->next_mcp251xfd_mode = MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_MIXED;
#else
return -ENOTSUP;
#endif
}
if ((mode & CAN_MODE_LISTENONLY) != 0) {
dev_data->next_mcp251xfd_mode = MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_LISTENONLY;
}
if ((mode & CAN_MODE_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
dev_data->next_mcp251xfd_mode = MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_EXT_LOOPBACK;
}
dev_data->common.mode = mode;
return 0;
}
static int mcp251xfd_set_timing(const struct device *dev, const struct can_timing *timing)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint32_t *reg;
uint32_t tmp;
int ret;
if (!timing) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (dev_data->common.started) {
return -EBUSY;
}
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
tmp = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_NBTCFG_BRP_MASK, timing->prescaler - 1);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_NBTCFG_TSEG1_MASK,
timing->prop_seg + timing->phase_seg1 - 1);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_NBTCFG_TSEG2_MASK, timing->phase_seg2 - 1);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_NBTCFG_SJW_MASK, timing->sjw - 1);
*reg = tmp;
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_NBTCFG, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to write NBTCFG register [%d]", ret);
}
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
static int mcp251xfd_set_timing_data(const struct device *dev, const struct can_timing *timing)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint32_t *reg;
uint32_t tmp;
int ret;
if (!timing) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (dev_data->common.started) {
return -EBUSY;
}
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
tmp = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_DBTCFG_BRP_MASK, timing->prescaler - 1);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_DBTCFG_TSEG1_MASK,
timing->prop_seg + timing->phase_seg1 - 1);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_DBTCFG_TSEG2_MASK, timing->phase_seg2 - 1);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_DBTCFG_SJW_MASK, timing->sjw - 1);
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
dev_data->tdco = timing->prescaler * (timing->prop_seg + timing->phase_seg1);
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_DBTCFG, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to write DBTCFG register [%d]", ret);
}
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
#endif
static int mcp251xfd_send(const struct device *dev, const struct can_frame *msg,
k_timeout_t timeout, can_tx_callback_t callback, void *callback_arg)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint8_t mailbox_idx;
int ret = 0;
LOG_DBG("Sending %d bytes. Id: 0x%x, ID type: %s %s %s %s", can_dlc_to_bytes(msg->dlc),
msg->id, msg->flags & CAN_FRAME_IDE ? "extended" : "standard",
msg->flags & CAN_FRAME_RTR ? "RTR" : "",
msg->flags & CAN_FRAME_FDF ? "FD frame" : "",
msg->flags & CAN_FRAME_BRS ? "BRS" : "");
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(callback != NULL);
if (!dev_data->common.started) {
return -ENETDOWN;
}
if (dev_data->state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
return -ENETUNREACH;
}
if ((msg->flags & CAN_FRAME_FDF) == 0 && msg->dlc > CAN_MAX_DLC) {
LOG_ERR("DLC of %d without fd flag set.", msg->dlc);
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((msg->flags & CAN_FRAME_FDF) && !(dev_data->common.mode & CAN_MODE_FD)) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (k_sem_take(&dev_data->tx_sem, timeout) != 0) {
return -EAGAIN;
}
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
for (mailbox_idx = 0; mailbox_idx < MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_ITEMS; mailbox_idx++) {
if ((BIT(mailbox_idx) & dev_data->mailbox_usage) == 0) {
dev_data->mailbox_usage |= BIT(mailbox_idx);
break;
}
}
if (mailbox_idx >= MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_ITEMS) {
k_sem_give(&dev_data->tx_sem);
ret = -EIO;
goto done;
}
dev_data->mailbox[mailbox_idx].cb = callback;
dev_data->mailbox[mailbox_idx].cb_arg = callback_arg;
ret = mcp251xfd_fifo_write(dev, mailbox_idx, msg);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_data->mailbox_usage &= ~BIT(mailbox_idx);
dev_data->mailbox[mailbox_idx].cb = NULL;
k_sem_give(&dev_data->tx_sem);
}
done:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
static int mcp251xfd_add_rx_filter(const struct device *dev, can_rx_callback_t rx_cb, void *cb_arg,
const struct can_filter *filter)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint32_t *reg;
uint32_t tmp;
uint8_t *reg_byte;
int filter_idx;
int ret;
__ASSERT(rx_cb != NULL, "rx_cb can not be null");
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
for (filter_idx = 0; filter_idx < CONFIG_CAN_MAX_FILTER ; filter_idx++) {
if ((BIT(filter_idx) & dev_data->filter_usage) == 0) {
break;
}
}
if (filter_idx >= CONFIG_CAN_MAX_FILTER) {
filter_idx = -ENOSPC;
goto done;
}
reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
if ((filter->flags & CAN_FILTER_IDE) != 0) {
tmp = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_FLTOBJ_SID_MASK, filter->id >> 18);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_FLTOBJ_EID_MASK, filter->id);
tmp |= MCP251XFD_REG_FLTOBJ_EXIDE;
} else {
tmp = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_FLTOBJ_SID_MASK, filter->id);
}
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_FLTOBJ(filter_idx), MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to write FLTOBJ register [%d]", ret);
goto done;
}
reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
if ((filter->flags & CAN_FILTER_IDE) != 0) {
tmp = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_MASK_MSID_MASK, filter->mask >> 18);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_MASK_MEID_MASK, filter->mask);
} else {
tmp = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_MASK_MSID_MASK, filter->mask);
}
tmp |= MCP251XFD_REG_MASK_MIDE;
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_FLTMASK(filter_idx), MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to write FLTMASK register [%d]", ret);
goto done;
}
reg_byte = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
*reg_byte = MCP251XFD_REG_BYTE_FLTCON_FLTEN;
*reg_byte |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_BYTE_FLTCON_FBP_MASK, MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_IDX);
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_BYTE_FLTCON(filter_idx), 1);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to write FLTCON register [%d]", ret);
goto done;
}
dev_data->filter_usage |= BIT(filter_idx);
dev_data->filter[filter_idx] = *filter;
dev_data->rx_cb[filter_idx] = rx_cb;
dev_data->cb_arg[filter_idx] = cb_arg;
done:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return filter_idx;
}
static void mcp251xfd_remove_rx_filter(const struct device *dev, int filter_idx)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint8_t *reg_byte;
uint32_t *reg;
int ret;
if (filter_idx < 0 || filter_idx >= CONFIG_CAN_MAX_FILTER) {
LOG_ERR("Filter ID %d out of bounds", filter_idx);
return;
}
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
reg_byte = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
*reg_byte = 0;
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_BYTE_FLTCON(filter_idx), 1);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to write FLTCON register [%d]", ret);
goto done;
}
dev_data->filter_usage &= ~BIT(filter_idx);
reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
reg[0] = 0;
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_FLTCON(filter_idx), MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to write FLTCON register [%d]", ret);
}
done:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
}
static void mcp251xfd_set_state_change_callback(const struct device *dev,
can_state_change_callback_t cb, void *user_data)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
dev_data->common.state_change_cb = cb;
dev_data->common.state_change_cb_user_data = user_data;
}
static int mcp251xfd_get_state(const struct device *dev, enum can_state *state,
struct can_bus_err_cnt *err_cnt)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint32_t *reg;
uint32_t tmp;
int ret = 0;
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
reg = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_TREC, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (!reg) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
tmp = sys_le32_to_cpu(*reg);
if (err_cnt != NULL) {
err_cnt->tx_err_cnt = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_REG_TREC_TEC_MASK, tmp);
err_cnt->rx_err_cnt = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_REG_TREC_REC_MASK, tmp);
}
if (state == NULL) {
goto done;
}
if (!dev_data->common.started) {
*state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
goto done;
}
if ((tmp & MCP251XFD_REG_TREC_TXBO) != 0) {
*state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
} else if ((tmp & MCP251XFD_REG_TREC_TXBP) != 0) {
*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
} else if ((tmp & MCP251XFD_REG_TREC_RXBP) != 0) {
*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
} else if ((tmp & MCP251XFD_REG_TREC_TXWARN) != 0) {
*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
} else if ((tmp & MCP251XFD_REG_TREC_RXWARN) != 0) {
*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
} else {
*state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
}
done:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return 0;
}
static int mcp251xfd_get_core_clock(const struct device *dev, uint32_t *rate)
{
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
*rate = dev_cfg->osc_freq;
return 0;
}
static int mcp251xfd_get_max_filters(const struct device *dev, bool ide)
{
ARG_UNUSED(ide);
return CONFIG_CAN_MAX_FILTER;
}
static int mcp251xfd_handle_fifo_read(const struct device *dev, const struct mcp251xfd_fifo *fifo,
uint8_t fifo_type)
{
int ret = 0;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint32_t *regs, fifosta, ua;
uint8_t *reg_byte;
int len;
int fetch_total = 0;
int ui_inc = 0;
uint32_t fifo_tail_index, fifo_tail_addr;
uint8_t fifo_head_index;
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
/* read in FIFOSTA and FIFOUA at the same time */
regs = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON_TO_STA(fifo->reg_fifocon_addr),
2 * MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (!regs) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
fifosta = sys_le32_to_cpu(regs[0]);
ua = sys_le32_to_cpu(regs[1]);
/* is there any data in the fifo? */
if (!(fifosta & MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOSTA_TFNRFNIF)) {
goto done;
}
fifo_tail_addr = ua;
fifo_tail_index = (fifo_tail_addr - fifo->ram_start_addr) / fifo->item_size;
if (fifo_type == MCP251XFD_FIFO_TYPE_RX) {
/*
* fifo_head_index points where the next message will be written.
* It points to one past the end of the fifo.
*/
fifo_head_index = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOSTA_FIFOCI_MASK, fifosta);
if (fifo_head_index == 0) {
fifo_head_index = fifo->capacity - 1;
} else {
fifo_head_index -= 1;
}
if (fifo_tail_index > fifo_head_index) {
/* fetch to the end of the memory and then wrap to the start */
fetch_total = fifo->capacity - 1 - fifo_tail_index + 1;
fetch_total += fifo_head_index + 1;
} else {
fetch_total = fifo_head_index - fifo_tail_index + 1;
}
} else if (fifo_type == MCP251XFD_FIFO_TYPE_TEF) {
/* FIFOCI doesn't exist for TEF queues, so fetch one message at a time */
fifo_head_index = fifo_tail_index;
fetch_total = 1;
} else {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
while (fetch_total > 0) {
uint16_t memory_addr;
uint8_t *data;
if (fifo_tail_index > fifo_head_index) {
len = fifo->capacity - 1 - fifo_tail_index + 1;
} else {
len = fifo_head_index - fifo_tail_index + 1;
}
memory_addr = MCP251XFD_RAM_START_ADDR + fifo->ram_start_addr +
fifo_tail_index * fifo->item_size;
data = mcp251xfd_read_reg(dev, memory_addr, len * fifo->item_size);
if (!data) {
LOG_ERR("Error fetching batch message");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
fifo->msg_handler(dev, (void *)(&data[i * fifo->item_size]));
}
fifo_tail_index = (fifo_tail_index + len) % fifo->capacity;
fetch_total -= len;
ui_inc += len;
}
reg_byte = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
*reg_byte = MCP251XFD_UINT32_FLAG_TO_BYTE_MASK(MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON_UINC);
for (int i = 0; i < ui_inc; i++) {
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, fifo->reg_fifocon_addr + 1, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to increment pointer");
goto done;
}
}
done:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
static void mcp251xfd_reset_tx_fifos(const struct device *dev, int status)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
LOG_INF("All FIFOs Reset");
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
for (int i = 0; i < MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_ITEMS; i++) {
can_tx_callback_t callback;
if (!(dev_data->mailbox_usage & BIT(i))) {
continue;
}
callback = dev_data->mailbox[i].cb;
if (callback) {
callback(dev, status, dev_data->mailbox[i].cb_arg);
}
dev_data->mailbox_usage &= ~BIT(i);
dev_data->mailbox[i].cb = NULL;
k_sem_give(&dev_data->tx_sem);
}
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
}
/*
* CERRIF will be set each time a threshold in the TEC/REC counter is crossed by the following
* conditions:
* • TEC or REC exceeds the Error Warning state threshold
* • The transmitter or receiver transitions to Error Passive state
* • The transmitter transitions to Bus Off state
* • The transmitter or receiver transitions from Error Passive to Error Active state
* • The module transitions from Bus Off to Error Active state, after the bus off recovery
* sequence
* When the user clears CERRIF, it will remain clear until a new counter crossing occurs.
*/
static int mcp251xfd_handle_cerrif(const struct device *dev)
{
enum can_state new_state;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
struct can_bus_err_cnt err_cnt;
int ret;
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
ret = mcp251xfd_get_state(dev, &new_state, &err_cnt);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
if (new_state == dev_data->state) {
goto done;
}
LOG_INF("State %d -> %d (tx: %d, rx: %d)", dev_data->state, new_state, err_cnt.tx_err_cnt,
err_cnt.rx_err_cnt);
/* Upon entering bus-off, all the fifos are reset. */
dev_data->state = new_state;
if (new_state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
mcp251xfd_reset_tx_fifos(dev, -ENETDOWN);
}
if (dev_data->common.state_change_cb) {
dev_data->common.state_change_cb(dev, new_state, err_cnt,
dev_data->common.state_change_cb_user_data);
}
done:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
static int mcp251xfd_handle_modif(const struct device *dev)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint8_t mode;
int ret;
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
ret = mcp251xfd_get_mode_internal(dev, &mode);
if (ret < 0) {
goto finish;
}
dev_data->current_mcp251xfd_mode = mode;
LOG_INF("Switched to mode %d", mode);
if (mode == dev_data->next_mcp251xfd_mode) {
ret = 0;
goto finish;
}
/* try to transition back into our target mode */
if (dev_data->common.started) {
LOG_INF("Switching back into mode %d", dev_data->next_mcp251xfd_mode);
ret = mcp251xfd_set_mode_internal(dev, dev_data->next_mcp251xfd_mode);
}
finish:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
static int mcp251xfd_handle_ivmif(const struct device *dev)
{
uint32_t *reg;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
int ret;
uint32_t tmp;
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
reg = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (!reg) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
tmp = sys_le32_to_cpu(*reg);
if ((tmp & MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_TXBOERR) != 0) {
LOG_INF("ivmif bus-off error");
mcp251xfd_reset_tx_fifos(dev, -ENETDOWN);
}
/* Clear the values in diag */
reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
reg[0] = 0;
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
/* There's no flag for DACKERR */
if ((tmp & MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_NACKERR) != 0) {
CAN_STATS_ACK_ERROR_INC(dev);
}
if ((tmp & (MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_NBIT0ERR | MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_DBIT0ERR)) != 0) {
CAN_STATS_BIT0_ERROR_INC(dev);
}
if ((tmp & (MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_NBIT1ERR | MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_DBIT1ERR)) != 0) {
CAN_STATS_BIT1_ERROR_INC(dev);
}
if ((tmp & (MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_NCRCERR | MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_DCRCERR)) != 0) {
CAN_STATS_CRC_ERROR_INC(dev);
}
if ((tmp & (MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_NFORMERR | MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_DFORMERR)) != 0) {
CAN_STATS_FORM_ERROR_INC(dev);
}
if ((tmp & (MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_NSTUFERR | MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_DSTUFERR)) != 0) {
CAN_STATS_STUFF_ERROR_INC(dev);
}
done:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_STATS)
static int mcp251xfd_handle_rxovif(const struct device *dev)
{
uint8_t *reg_byte;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
int ret;
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
reg_byte = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
*reg_byte = 0;
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOSTA(MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_IDX), 1);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
CAN_STATS_RX_OVERRUN_INC(dev);
done:
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
#endif
static void mcp251xfd_handle_interrupts(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint16_t *reg_int_hw;
uint32_t reg_int;
int ret;
uint8_t consecutive_calls = 0;
while (1) {
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
reg_int_hw = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_INT, sizeof(*reg_int_hw));
if (!reg_int_hw) {
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
continue;
}
*reg_int_hw = sys_le16_to_cpu(*reg_int_hw);
reg_int = *reg_int_hw;
/* these interrupt flags need to be explicitly cleared */
if (reg_int & MCP251XFD_REG_INT_IF_CLEARABLE_MASK) {
*reg_int_hw &= ~MCP251XFD_REG_INT_IF_CLEARABLE_MASK;
*reg_int_hw = sys_cpu_to_le16(*reg_int_hw);
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_INT, sizeof(*reg_int_hw));
if (ret) {
LOG_ERR("Error clearing REG_INT interrupts [%d]", ret);
}
}
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
if ((reg_int & MCP251XFD_REG_INT_RXIF) != 0) {
ret = mcp251xfd_handle_fifo_read(dev, &dev_cfg->rx_fifo,
MCP251XFD_FIFO_TYPE_RX);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Error handling RXIF [%d]", ret);
}
}
if ((reg_int & MCP251XFD_REG_INT_TEFIF) != 0) {
ret = mcp251xfd_handle_fifo_read(dev, &dev_cfg->tef_fifo,
MCP251XFD_FIFO_TYPE_TEF);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Error handling TEFIF [%d]", ret);
}
}
if ((reg_int & MCP251XFD_REG_INT_IVMIF) != 0) {
ret = mcp251xfd_handle_ivmif(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Error handling IVMIF [%d]", ret);
}
}
if ((reg_int & MCP251XFD_REG_INT_MODIF) != 0) {
ret = mcp251xfd_handle_modif(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Error handling MODIF [%d]", ret);
}
}
/*
* From Linux mcp251xfd driver
* On the MCP2527FD and MCP2518FD, we don't get a CERRIF IRQ on the transition
* TX ERROR_WARNING -> TX ERROR_ACTIVE.
*/
if ((reg_int & MCP251XFD_REG_INT_CERRIF) ||
dev_data->state > CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE) {
ret = mcp251xfd_handle_cerrif(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Error handling CERRIF [%d]", ret);
}
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_STATS)
if ((reg_int & MCP251XFD_REG_INT_RXOVIF) != 0) {
ret = mcp251xfd_handle_rxovif(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Error handling RXOVIF [%d]", ret);
}
}
#endif
/* Break from loop if INT pin is inactive */
consecutive_calls++;
ret = gpio_pin_get_dt(&dev_cfg->int_gpio_dt);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Couldn't read INT pin [%d]", ret);
} else if (ret == 0) {
/* All interrupt flags handled */
break;
} else if (consecutive_calls % MCP251XFD_MAX_INT_HANDLER_CALLS == 0) {
/* If there are clock problems, then MODIF cannot be cleared. */
/* This is detected if there are too many consecutive calls. */
/* Sleep this thread if this happens. */
k_sleep(K_USEC(MCP251XFD_INT_HANDLER_SLEEP_USEC));
}
}
}
static void mcp251xfd_int_thread(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
while (1) {
int ret;
k_sem_take(&dev_data->int_sem, K_FOREVER);
mcp251xfd_handle_interrupts(dev);
/* Re-enable pin interrupts */
ret = gpio_pin_interrupt_configure_dt(&dev_cfg->int_gpio_dt, GPIO_INT_LEVEL_ACTIVE);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Couldn't enable pin interrupt [%d]", ret);
k_oops();
}
}
}
static void mcp251xfd_int_gpio_callback(const struct device *dev_gpio, struct gpio_callback *cb,
uint32_t pins)
{
ARG_UNUSED(dev_gpio);
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = CONTAINER_OF(cb, struct mcp251xfd_data, int_gpio_cb);
const struct device *dev = dev_data->dev;
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
int ret;
/* Disable pin interrupts */
ret = gpio_pin_interrupt_configure_dt(&dev_cfg->int_gpio_dt, GPIO_INT_DISABLE);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Couldn't disable pin interrupt [%d]", ret);
k_oops();
}
k_sem_give(&dev_data->int_sem);
}
static int mcp251xfd_get_capabilities(const struct device *dev, can_mode_t *cap)
{
ARG_UNUSED(dev);
*cap = CAN_MODE_NORMAL | CAN_MODE_LISTENONLY | CAN_MODE_LOOPBACK;
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
*cap |= CAN_MODE_FD;
#endif
return 0;
}
static int mcp251xfd_start(const struct device *dev)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
int ret;
if (dev_data->common.started) {
return -EALREADY;
}
/* in case of a race between mcp251xfd_send() and mcp251xfd_stop() */
mcp251xfd_reset_tx_fifos(dev, -ENETDOWN);
if (dev_cfg->common.phy != NULL) {
ret = can_transceiver_enable(dev_cfg->common.phy, dev_data->common.mode);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to enable CAN transceiver [%d]", ret);
return ret;
}
}
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
CAN_STATS_RESET(dev);
ret = mcp251xfd_set_mode_internal(dev, dev_data->next_mcp251xfd_mode);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to set the mode [%d]", ret);
if (dev_cfg->common.phy != NULL) {
/* Attempt to disable the CAN transceiver in case of error */
(void)can_transceiver_disable(dev_cfg->common.phy);
}
} else {
dev_data->common.started = true;
}
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
static int mcp251xfd_stop(const struct device *dev)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
uint8_t *reg_byte;
int ret;
if (!dev_data->common.started) {
return -EALREADY;
}
k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
/* abort all transmissions */
reg_byte = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
*reg_byte = MCP251XFD_UINT32_FLAG_TO_BYTE_MASK(MCP251XFD_REG_CON_ABAT);
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON_B3, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
/* wait for all the messages to be aborted */
while (1) {
reg_byte = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON_B3, 1);
if (!reg_byte ||
(*reg_byte & MCP251XFD_UINT32_FLAG_TO_BYTE_MASK(MCP251XFD_REG_CON_ABAT)) == 0) {
break;
}
}
mcp251xfd_reset_tx_fifos(dev, -ENETDOWN);
ret = mcp251xfd_set_mode_internal(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_CONFIG);
if (ret < 0) {
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
return ret;
}
dev_data->common.started = false;
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->mutex);
if (dev_cfg->common.phy != NULL) {
ret = can_transceiver_disable(dev_cfg->common.phy);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to disable CAN transceiver [%d]", ret);
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void mcp251xfd_rx_fifo_handler(const struct device *dev, void *data)
{
struct can_frame dst;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
struct mcp251xfd_rxobj *rxobj = data;
uint32_t filhit;
mcp251xfd_rxobj_to_canframe(rxobj, &dst);
#ifndef CONFIG_CAN_ACCEPT_RTR
if ((dst.flags & CAN_FRAME_RTR) != 0U) {
return;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_CAN_ACCEPT_RTR */
filhit = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_OBJ_FILHIT_MASK, rxobj->flags);
if ((dev_data->filter_usage & BIT(filhit)) != 0) {
LOG_DBG("Received msg CAN id: 0x%x", dst.id);
dev_data->rx_cb[filhit](dev, &dst, dev_data->cb_arg[filhit]);
}
}
static void mcp251xfd_tef_fifo_handler(const struct device *dev, void *data)
{
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
can_tx_callback_t callback;
struct mcp251xfd_tefobj *tefobj = data;
uint8_t mailbox_idx;
mailbox_idx = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_OBJ_FLAGS_SEQ_MASK, tefobj->flags);
if (mailbox_idx >= MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_ITEMS) {
mcp251xfd_reset_tx_fifos(dev, -EIO);
LOG_ERR("Invalid mailbox index");
return;
}
callback = dev_data->mailbox[mailbox_idx].cb;
if (callback != NULL) {
callback(dev, 0, dev_data->mailbox[mailbox_idx].cb_arg);
}
dev_data->mailbox_usage &= ~BIT(mailbox_idx);
dev_data->mailbox[mailbox_idx].cb = NULL;
k_sem_give(&dev_data->tx_sem);
}
static inline int mcp251xfd_init_con_reg(const struct device *dev)
{
uint32_t *reg;
uint32_t tmp;
reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
tmp = MCP251XFD_REG_CON_ISOCRCEN | MCP251XFD_REG_CON_WAKFIL | MCP251XFD_REG_CON_TXQEN |
MCP251XFD_REG_CON_STEF;
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_CON_WFT_MASK, MCP251XFD_REG_CON_WFT_T11FILTER) |
FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_CON_REQOP_MASK, MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_CONFIG);
*reg = tmp;
return mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
}
static inline int mcp251xfd_init_osc_reg(const struct device *dev)
{
int ret;
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
uint32_t *reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
uint32_t reg_value = MCP251XFD_REG_OSC_OSCRDY;
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_OSC_CLKODIV_MASK, dev_cfg->clko_div);
if (dev_cfg->pll_enable) {
tmp |= MCP251XFD_REG_OSC_PLLEN;
reg_value |= MCP251XFD_REG_OSC_PLLRDY;
}
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
ret = mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_OSC, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
return mcp251xfd_reg_check_value_wtimeout(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_OSC, reg_value, reg_value,
MCP251XFD_PLLRDY_TIMEOUT_USEC,
MCP251XFD_PLLRDY_RETRIES, false);
}
static inline int mcp251xfd_init_iocon_reg(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
uint32_t *reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
uint32_t tmp;
/*
* MCP2518FD Errata: DS80000789
* Writing Byte 2/3 of the IOCON register using single SPI write cleat LAT0 and LAT1.
* This has no effect in the current version since LAT0/1 are set to zero anyway.
* However, it needs to be properly handled if other values are needed. Errata suggests
* to do single byte writes instead.
*/
tmp = MCP251XFD_REG_IOCON_TRIS0 | MCP251XFD_REG_IOCON_TRIS1 | MCP251XFD_REG_IOCON_PM0 |
MCP251XFD_REG_IOCON_PM1;
if (dev_cfg->sof_on_clko) {
tmp |= MCP251XFD_REG_IOCON_SOF;
}
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
return mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_IOCON, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
}
static inline int mcp251xfd_init_int_reg(const struct device *dev)
{
uint32_t *reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = MCP251XFD_REG_INT_RXIE | MCP251XFD_REG_INT_MODIE | MCP251XFD_REG_INT_TEFIE |
MCP251XFD_REG_INT_CERRIE;
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_STATS)
tmp |= MCP251XFD_REG_INT_RXOVIE;
#endif
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
return mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_INT, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
}
static inline int mcp251xfd_init_tef_fifo(const struct device *dev)
{
uint32_t *reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = MCP251XFD_REG_TEFCON_TEFNEIE | MCP251XFD_REG_TEFCON_FRESET;
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_TEFCON_FSIZE_MASK, MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_ITEMS - 1);
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
return mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_TEFCON, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
}
static inline int mcp251xfd_init_tx_queue(const struct device *dev)
{
uint32_t *reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON_TXEN | MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON_FRESET;
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON_TXAT_MASK, MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON_TXAT_UNLIMITED);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON_FSIZE_MASK, MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_ITEMS - 1);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON_PLSIZE_MASK,
can_bytes_to_dlc(MCP251XFD_PAYLOAD_SIZE) - 8);
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
return mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_TXQCON, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
}
static inline int mcp251xfd_init_rx_fifo(const struct device *dev)
{
uint32_t *reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON_TFNRFNIE | MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON_FRESET;
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_STATS)
tmp |= MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON_RXOVIE;
#endif
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON_FSIZE_MASK, MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_ITEMS - 1);
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON_PLSIZE_MASK,
can_bytes_to_dlc(MCP251XFD_PAYLOAD_SIZE) - 8);
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_RX_TIMESTAMP)
tmp |= MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON_RXTSEN;
#endif
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
return mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON(MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_IDX),
MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_RX_TIMESTAMP)
static int mcp251xfd_init_tscon(const struct device *dev)
{
uint32_t *reg = mcp251xfd_get_spi_buf_ptr(dev);
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = MCP251XFD_REG_TSCON_TBCEN;
tmp |= FIELD_PREP(MCP251XFD_REG_TSCON_TBCPRE_MASK,
dev_cfg->timestamp_prescaler - 1);
*reg = sys_cpu_to_le32(tmp);
return mcp251xfd_write(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_TSCON, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
}
#endif
static int mcp251xfd_reset(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
uint16_t cmd = sys_cpu_to_be16(MCP251XFD_SPI_INSTRUCTION_RESET);
const struct spi_buf tx_buf = {.buf = &cmd, .len = sizeof(cmd),};
const struct spi_buf_set tx = {.buffers = &tx_buf, .count = 1};
int ret;
/* device can only be reset when in configuration mode */
ret = mcp251xfd_set_mode_internal(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_CONFIG);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
return spi_write_dt(&dev_cfg->bus, &tx);
}
static int mcp251xfd_init(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcp251xfd_config *dev_cfg = dev->config;
struct mcp251xfd_data *dev_data = dev->data;
uint32_t *reg;
uint8_t opmod;
int ret;
struct can_timing timing = { 0 };
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
struct can_timing timing_data = { 0 };
#endif
dev_data->dev = dev;
if (dev_cfg->clk_dev != NULL) {
uint32_t clk_id = dev_cfg->clk_id;
if (!device_is_ready(dev_cfg->clk_dev)) {
LOG_ERR("Clock controller not ready");
return -ENODEV;
}
ret = clock_control_on(dev_cfg->clk_dev, (clock_control_subsys_t)clk_id);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to enable clock [%d]", ret);
return ret;
}
}
k_sem_init(&dev_data->int_sem, 0, 1);
k_sem_init(&dev_data->tx_sem, MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_ITEMS, MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_ITEMS);
k_mutex_init(&dev_data->mutex);
if (!spi_is_ready_dt(&dev_cfg->bus)) {
LOG_ERR("SPI bus %s not ready", dev_cfg->bus.bus->name);
return -ENODEV;
}
if (!gpio_is_ready_dt(&dev_cfg->int_gpio_dt)) {
LOG_ERR("GPIO port not ready");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (gpio_pin_configure_dt(&dev_cfg->int_gpio_dt, GPIO_INPUT) < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Unable to configure GPIO pin");
return -EINVAL;
}
gpio_init_callback(&dev_data->int_gpio_cb, mcp251xfd_int_gpio_callback,
BIT(dev_cfg->int_gpio_dt.pin));
if (gpio_add_callback_dt(&dev_cfg->int_gpio_dt, &dev_data->int_gpio_cb) < 0) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (gpio_pin_interrupt_configure_dt(&dev_cfg->int_gpio_dt, GPIO_INT_LEVEL_ACTIVE) < 0) {
return -EINVAL;
}
k_thread_create(&dev_data->int_thread, dev_data->int_thread_stack,
CONFIG_CAN_MCP251XFD_INT_THREAD_STACK_SIZE,
(k_thread_entry_t)mcp251xfd_int_thread, (void *)dev, NULL, NULL,
K_PRIO_COOP(CONFIG_CAN_MCP251XFD_INT_THREAD_PRIO), 0, K_NO_WAIT);
(void)k_thread_name_set(&dev_data->int_thread, "MCP251XFD interrupt thread");
ret = mcp251xfd_reset(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to reset the device [%d]", ret);
goto done;
}
ret = can_calc_timing(dev, &timing, dev_cfg->common.bus_speed,
dev_cfg->common.sample_point);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Can't find timing for given param");
goto done;
}
LOG_DBG("Presc: %d, BS1: %d, BS2: %d", timing.prescaler, timing.phase_seg1,
timing.phase_seg2);
LOG_DBG("Sample-point err : %d", ret);
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
ret = can_calc_timing_data(dev, &timing_data, dev_cfg->common.bus_speed_data,
dev_cfg->common.sample_point_data);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Can't find data timing for given param");
goto done;
}
LOG_DBG("Data phase Presc: %d, BS1: %d, BS2: %d", timing_data.prescaler,
timing_data.phase_seg1, timing_data.phase_seg2);
LOG_DBG("Data phase Sample-point err : %d", ret);
#endif
reg = mcp251xfd_read_crc(dev, MCP251XFD_REG_CON, MCP251XFD_REG_SIZE);
if (!reg) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
*reg = sys_le32_to_cpu(*reg);
opmod = FIELD_GET(MCP251XFD_REG_CON_OPMOD_MASK, *reg);
if (opmod != MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_CONFIG) {
LOG_ERR("Device did not reset into configuration mode [%d]", opmod);
ret = -EIO;
goto done;
}
dev_data->current_mcp251xfd_mode = MCP251XFD_REG_CON_MODE_CONFIG;
ret = mcp251xfd_init_con_reg(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
ret = mcp251xfd_init_osc_reg(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
ret = mcp251xfd_init_iocon_reg(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
ret = mcp251xfd_init_int_reg(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
ret = mcp251xfd_set_tdc(dev, false, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_RX_TIMESTAMP)
ret = mcp251xfd_init_tscon(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
#endif
ret = mcp251xfd_init_tef_fifo(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
ret = mcp251xfd_init_tx_queue(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
ret = mcp251xfd_init_rx_fifo(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
goto done;
}
LOG_DBG("%d TX FIFOS: 1 element", MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_ITEMS);
LOG_DBG("1 RX FIFO: %d elements", MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_ITEMS);
LOG_DBG("%db of %db RAM Allocated",
MCP251XFD_TEF_FIFO_SIZE + MCP251XFD_TX_QUEUE_SIZE + MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_SIZE,
MCP251XFD_RAM_SIZE);
done:
ret = can_set_timing(dev, &timing);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
ret = can_set_timing_data(dev, &timing_data);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
#endif
return ret;
}
static const struct can_driver_api mcp251xfd_api_funcs = {
.get_capabilities = mcp251xfd_get_capabilities,
.set_mode = mcp251xfd_set_mode,
.set_timing = mcp251xfd_set_timing,
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
.set_timing_data = mcp251xfd_set_timing_data,
#endif
.start = mcp251xfd_start,
.stop = mcp251xfd_stop,
.send = mcp251xfd_send,
.add_rx_filter = mcp251xfd_add_rx_filter,
.remove_rx_filter = mcp251xfd_remove_rx_filter,
.get_state = mcp251xfd_get_state,
.set_state_change_callback = mcp251xfd_set_state_change_callback,
.get_core_clock = mcp251xfd_get_core_clock,
.get_max_filters = mcp251xfd_get_max_filters,
.timing_min = {
.sjw = 1,
.prop_seg = 0,
.phase_seg1 = 2,
.phase_seg2 = 1,
.prescaler = 1,
},
.timing_max = {
.sjw = 128,
.prop_seg = 0,
.phase_seg1 = 256,
.phase_seg2 = 128,
.prescaler = 256,
},
#if defined(CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE)
.timing_data_min = {
.sjw = 1,
.prop_seg = 0,
.phase_seg1 = 1,
.phase_seg2 = 1,
.prescaler = 1,
},
.timing_data_max = {
.sjw = 16,
.prop_seg = 0,
.phase_seg1 = 32,
.phase_seg2 = 16,
.prescaler = 256,
},
#endif
};
#define MCP251XFD_SET_CLOCK(inst) \
COND_CODE_1(DT_INST_NODE_HAS_PROP(inst, clocks), \
(.clk_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(DT_INST_CLOCKS_CTLR(inst)), \
.clk_id = DT_INST_CLOCKS_CELL(inst, id)), \
())
#define MCP251XFD_INIT(inst) \
static K_KERNEL_STACK_DEFINE(mcp251xfd_int_stack_##inst, \
CONFIG_CAN_MCP251XFD_INT_THREAD_STACK_SIZE); \
\
static struct mcp251xfd_data mcp251xfd_data_##inst = { \
.int_thread_stack = mcp251xfd_int_stack_##inst, \
}; \
static const struct mcp251xfd_config mcp251xfd_config_##inst = { \
.common = CAN_DT_DRIVER_CONFIG_INST_GET(inst, 0, 8000000), \
.bus = SPI_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(inst, SPI_WORD_SET(8), 0), \
.int_gpio_dt = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(inst, int_gpios), \
\
.sof_on_clko = DT_INST_PROP(inst, sof_on_clko), \
.clko_div = DT_INST_ENUM_IDX(inst, clko_div), \
.pll_enable = DT_INST_PROP(inst, pll_enable), \
.timestamp_prescaler = DT_INST_PROP(inst, timestamp_prescaler), \
\
.osc_freq = DT_INST_PROP(inst, osc_freq), \
\
.rx_fifo = {.ram_start_addr = MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_START_ADDR, \
.reg_fifocon_addr = MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON(MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_IDX), \
.capacity = MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_ITEMS, \
.item_size = MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO_ITEM_SIZE, \
.msg_handler = mcp251xfd_rx_fifo_handler}, \
.tef_fifo = {.ram_start_addr = MCP251XFD_TEF_FIFO_START_ADDR, \
.reg_fifocon_addr = MCP251XFD_REG_TEFCON, \
.capacity = MCP251XFD_TEF_FIFO_ITEMS, \
.item_size = MCP251XFD_TEF_FIFO_ITEM_SIZE, \
.msg_handler = mcp251xfd_tef_fifo_handler}, \
MCP251XFD_SET_CLOCK(inst) \
}; \
\
CAN_DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, mcp251xfd_init, NULL, &mcp251xfd_data_##inst, \
&mcp251xfd_config_##inst, POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_CAN_INIT_PRIORITY, \
&mcp251xfd_api_funcs);
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(MCP251XFD_INIT)