subsys/zbus/zbus.c - third_party/github/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr - Git at Google

 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2022 Rodrigo Peixoto <rodrigopex@gmail.com>
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
  */

 #include <zephyr/kernel.h>
 #include <zephyr/init.h>
 #include <zephyr/sys/iterable_sections.h>
 #include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
 #include <zephyr/sys/printk.h>
 #include <zephyr/net/buf.h>
 #include <zephyr/zbus/zbus.h>
 LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(zbus, CONFIG_ZBUS_LOG_LEVEL);

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST)
 /* Available only when the priority boost is enabled */
 static struct k_spinlock _zbus_chan_slock;
 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST */

 static struct k_spinlock obs_slock;

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_BUF_ALLOC_DYNAMIC)

 NET_BUF_POOL_HEAP_DEFINE(_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool, CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_POOL_SIZE,
 			 sizeof(struct zbus_channel *), NULL);
 BUILD_ASSERT(K_HEAP_MEM_POOL_SIZE > 0, "MSG_SUBSCRIBER feature requires heap memory pool.");

 static inline struct net_buf *_zbus_create_net_buf(struct net_buf_pool *pool, size_t size,
 						   k_timeout_t timeout)
 {
 	return net_buf_alloc_len(&_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool, size, timeout);
 }

 #else

 NET_BUF_POOL_FIXED_DEFINE(_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool,
 			  (CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_POOL_SIZE),
 			  (CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_STATIC_DATA_SIZE),
 			  sizeof(struct zbus_channel *), NULL);

 static inline struct net_buf *_zbus_create_net_buf(struct net_buf_pool *pool, size_t size,
 						   k_timeout_t timeout)
 {
 	__ASSERT(size <= CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_STATIC_DATA_SIZE,
 		 "CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_STATIC_DATA_SIZE must be greater or equal to "
 		 "%d",
 		 (int)size);
 	return net_buf_alloc(&_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool, timeout);
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_BUF_ALLOC_DYNAMIC */

 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER */

 int _zbus_init(void)
 {

 	const struct zbus_channel *curr = NULL;
 	const struct zbus_channel *prev = NULL;

 	STRUCT_SECTION_FOREACH(zbus_channel_observation, observation) {
 		curr = observation->chan;

 		if (prev != curr) {
 			if (prev == NULL) {
 				curr->data->observers_start_idx = 0;
 				curr->data->observers_end_idx = 0;
 			} else {
 				curr->data->observers_start_idx = prev->data->observers_end_idx;
 				curr->data->observers_end_idx = prev->data->observers_end_idx;
 			}
 			prev = curr;
 		}

 		++(curr->data->observers_end_idx);
 	}
 	STRUCT_SECTION_FOREACH(zbus_channel, chan) {
 		k_sem_init(&chan->data->sem, 1, 1);

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_RUNTIME_OBSERVERS)
 		sys_slist_init(&chan->data->observers);
 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_RUNTIME_OBSERVERS */
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
 SYS_INIT(_zbus_init, APPLICATION, CONFIG_ZBUS_CHANNELS_SYS_INIT_PRIORITY);

 static inline int _zbus_notify_observer(const struct zbus_channel *chan,
 					const struct zbus_observer *obs, k_timepoint_t end_time,
 					struct net_buf *buf)
 {
 	switch (obs->type) {
 	case ZBUS_OBSERVER_LISTENER_TYPE: {
 		obs->callback(chan);
 		break;
 	}
 	case ZBUS_OBSERVER_SUBSCRIBER_TYPE: {
 		return k_msgq_put(obs->queue, &chan, sys_timepoint_timeout(end_time));
 	}
 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)
 	case ZBUS_OBSERVER_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_TYPE: {
 		struct net_buf *cloned_buf = net_buf_clone(buf, sys_timepoint_timeout(end_time));

 		if (cloned_buf == NULL) {
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 		memcpy(net_buf_user_data(cloned_buf), &chan, sizeof(struct zbus_channel *));

 		net_buf_put(obs->message_fifo, cloned_buf);

 		break;
 	}
 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER */

 	default:
 		_ZBUS_ASSERT(false, "Unreachable");
 	}
 	return 0;
 }

 static inline int _zbus_vded_exec(const struct zbus_channel *chan, k_timepoint_t end_time)
 {
 	int err = 0;
 	int last_error = 0;
 	struct net_buf *buf = NULL;

 	/* Static observer event dispatcher logic */
 	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;
 	struct zbus_channel_observation_mask *observation_mask;

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)
 	buf = _zbus_create_net_buf(&_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool, zbus_chan_msg_size(chan),
 				   sys_timepoint_timeout(end_time));

 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(buf != NULL, "net_buf zbus_msg_subscribers_pool is "
 				  "unavailable or heap is full");

 	net_buf_add_mem(buf, zbus_chan_msg(chan), zbus_chan_msg_size(chan));
 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER */

 	LOG_DBG("Notifing %s's observers. Starting VDED:", _ZBUS_CHAN_NAME(chan));

 	int __maybe_unused index = 0;

 	for (int16_t i = chan->data->observers_start_idx, limit = chan->data->observers_end_idx;
 	     i < limit; ++i) {
 		STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);
 		STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation_mask, i, &observation_mask);

 		_ZBUS_ASSERT(observation != NULL, "observation must be not NULL");

 		const struct zbus_observer *obs = observation->obs;

 		if (!obs->data->enabled || observation_mask->enabled) {
 			continue;
 		}

 		err = _zbus_notify_observer(chan, obs, end_time, buf);

 		if (err) {
 			last_error = err;
 			LOG_ERR("could not deliver notification to observer %s. Error code %d",
 				_ZBUS_OBS_NAME(obs), err);
 			if (err == -ENOMEM) {
 				if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)) {
 					net_buf_unref(buf);
 				}
 				return err;
 			}
 		}

 		LOG_DBG(" %d -> %s", index++, _ZBUS_OBS_NAME(obs));
 	}

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_RUNTIME_OBSERVERS)
 	/* Dynamic observer event dispatcher logic */
 	struct zbus_observer_node *obs_nd, *tmp;

 	SYS_SLIST_FOR_EACH_CONTAINER_SAFE(&chan->data->observers, obs_nd, tmp, node) {

 		const struct zbus_observer *obs = obs_nd->obs;

 		if (!obs->data->enabled) {
 			continue;
 		}

 		err = _zbus_notify_observer(chan, obs, end_time, buf);

 		if (err) {
 			last_error = err;
 		}
 	}
 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_RUNTIME_OBSERVERS */

 	IF_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER, (net_buf_unref(buf);))

 	return last_error;
 }

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST)

 static inline void chan_update_hop(const struct zbus_channel *chan)
 {
 	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;
 	struct zbus_channel_observation_mask *observation_mask;

 	int chan_highest_observer_priority = ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY;

 	K_SPINLOCK(&_zbus_chan_slock) {
 		const int limit = chan->data->observers_end_idx;

 		for (int16_t i = chan->data->observers_start_idx; i < limit; ++i) {
 			STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);
 			STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation_mask, i, &observation_mask);

 			__ASSERT(observation != NULL, "observation must be not NULL");

 			const struct zbus_observer *obs = observation->obs;

 			if (!obs->data->enabled || observation_mask->enabled) {
 				continue;
 			}

 			if (chan_highest_observer_priority > obs->data->priority) {
 				chan_highest_observer_priority = obs->data->priority;
 			}
 		}
 		chan->data->highest_observer_priority = chan_highest_observer_priority;
 	}
 }

 static inline void update_all_channels_hop(const struct zbus_observer *obs)
 {
 	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;

 	int count;

 	STRUCT_SECTION_COUNT(zbus_channel_observation, &count);

 	for (int16_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
 		STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);

 		if (obs != observation->obs) {
 			continue;
 		}

 		chan_update_hop(observation->chan);
 	}
 }

 int zbus_obs_attach_to_thread(const struct zbus_observer *obs)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(!k_is_in_isr(), "cannot attach to an ISR");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");

 	int current_thread_priority = k_thread_priority_get(k_current_get());

 	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
 		if (obs->data->priority != current_thread_priority) {
 			obs->data->priority = current_thread_priority;

 			update_all_channels_hop(obs);
 		}
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 int zbus_obs_detach_from_thread(const struct zbus_observer *obs)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(!k_is_in_isr(), "cannot detach from an ISR");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");

 	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
 		obs->data->priority = ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY;

 		update_all_channels_hop(obs);
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 #else

 static inline void update_all_channels_hop(const struct zbus_observer *obs)
 {
 }

 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST */

 static inline int chan_lock(const struct zbus_channel *chan, k_timeout_t timeout, int *prio)
 {
 	bool boosting = false;

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST)
 	if (!k_is_in_isr()) {
 		*prio = k_thread_priority_get(k_current_get());

 		K_SPINLOCK(&_zbus_chan_slock) {
 			if (*prio > chan->data->highest_observer_priority) {
 				int new_prio = chan->data->highest_observer_priority - 1;

 				new_prio = MAX(new_prio, 0);

 				/* Elevating priority since the highest_observer_priority is
 				 * greater than the current thread
 				 */
 				k_thread_priority_set(k_current_get(), new_prio);

 				boosting = true;
 			}
 		}
 	}
 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST */

 	int err = k_sem_take(&chan->data->sem, timeout);

 	if (err) {
 		/* When the priority boost is disabled, this IF will be optimized out. */
 		if (boosting) {
 			/* Restoring thread priority since the semaphore is not available */
 			k_thread_priority_set(k_current_get(), *prio);
 		}

 		return err;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 static inline void chan_unlock(const struct zbus_channel *chan, int prio)
 {
 	k_sem_give(&chan->data->sem);

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST)
 	/* During the unlock phase, with the priority boost enabled, the priority must be
 	 * restored to the original value in case it was elevated
 	 */
 	if (prio < ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY) {
 		k_thread_priority_set(k_current_get(), prio);
 	}
 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST */
 }

 int zbus_chan_pub(const struct zbus_channel *chan, const void *msg, k_timeout_t timeout)
 {
 	int err;

 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(msg != NULL, "msg is required");

 	if (k_is_in_isr()) {
 		timeout = K_NO_WAIT;
 	}

 	k_timepoint_t end_time = sys_timepoint_calc(timeout);

 	if (chan->validator != NULL && !chan->validator(msg, chan->message_size)) {
 		return -ENOMSG;
 	}

 	int context_priority = ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY;

 	err = chan_lock(chan, timeout, &context_priority);
 	if (err) {
 		return err;
 	}

 	memcpy(chan->message, msg, chan->message_size);

 	err = _zbus_vded_exec(chan, end_time);

 	chan_unlock(chan, context_priority);

 	return err;
 }

 int zbus_chan_read(const struct zbus_channel *chan, void *msg, k_timeout_t timeout)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(msg != NULL, "msg is required");

 	if (k_is_in_isr()) {
 		timeout = K_NO_WAIT;
 	}

 	int err = k_sem_take(&chan->data->sem, timeout);
 	if (err) {
 		return err;
 	}

 	memcpy(msg, chan->message, chan->message_size);

 	k_sem_give(&chan->data->sem);

 	return 0;
 }

 int zbus_chan_notify(const struct zbus_channel *chan, k_timeout_t timeout)
 {
 	int err;

 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

 	if (k_is_in_isr()) {
 		timeout = K_NO_WAIT;
 	}

 	k_timepoint_t end_time = sys_timepoint_calc(timeout);

 	int context_priority = ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY;

 	err = chan_lock(chan, timeout, &context_priority);
 	if (err) {
 		return err;
 	}

 	err = _zbus_vded_exec(chan, end_time);

 	chan_unlock(chan, context_priority);

 	return err;
 }

 int zbus_chan_claim(const struct zbus_channel *chan, k_timeout_t timeout)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

 	if (k_is_in_isr()) {
 		timeout = K_NO_WAIT;
 	}

 	int err = k_sem_take(&chan->data->sem, timeout);

 	if (err) {
 		return err;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 int zbus_chan_finish(const struct zbus_channel *chan)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

 	k_sem_give(&chan->data->sem);

 	return 0;
 }

 int zbus_sub_wait(const struct zbus_observer *sub, const struct zbus_channel **chan,
 		  k_timeout_t timeout)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(!k_is_in_isr(), "zbus_sub_wait cannot be used inside ISRs");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub != NULL, "sub is required");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub->type == ZBUS_OBSERVER_SUBSCRIBER_TYPE, "sub must be a SUBSCRIBER");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub->queue != NULL, "sub queue is required");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

 	return k_msgq_get(sub->queue, chan, timeout);
 }

 #if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)

 int zbus_sub_wait_msg(const struct zbus_observer *sub, const struct zbus_channel **chan, void *msg,
 		      k_timeout_t timeout)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(!k_is_in_isr(), "zbus_sub_wait_msg cannot be used inside ISRs");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub != NULL, "sub is required");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub->type == ZBUS_OBSERVER_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_TYPE,
 		     "sub must be a MSG_SUBSCRIBER");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub->message_fifo != NULL, "sub message_fifo is required");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(msg != NULL, "msg is required");

 	struct net_buf *buf = net_buf_get(sub->message_fifo, timeout);

 	if (buf == NULL) {
 		return -ENOMSG;
 	}

 	*chan = *((struct zbus_channel **)net_buf_user_data(buf));

 	memcpy(msg, net_buf_remove_mem(buf, zbus_chan_msg_size(*chan)), zbus_chan_msg_size(*chan));

 	net_buf_unref(buf);

 	return 0;
 }

 #endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER */

 int zbus_obs_set_chan_notification_mask(const struct zbus_observer *obs,
 					const struct zbus_channel *chan, bool masked)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

 	int err = -ESRCH;

 	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;
 	struct zbus_channel_observation_mask *observation_mask;

 	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
 		for (int16_t i = chan->data->observers_start_idx,
 			     limit = chan->data->observers_end_idx;
 		     i < limit; ++i) {
 			STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);
 			STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation_mask, i, &observation_mask);

 			__ASSERT(observation != NULL, "observation must be not NULL");

 			if (observation->obs == obs) {
 				if (observation_mask->enabled != masked) {
 					observation_mask->enabled = masked;

 					update_all_channels_hop(obs);
 				}

 				err = 0;

 				K_SPINLOCK_BREAK;
 			}
 		}
 	}

 	return err;
 }

 int zbus_obs_is_chan_notification_masked(const struct zbus_observer *obs,
 					 const struct zbus_channel *chan, bool *masked)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

 	int err = -ESRCH;

 	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;
 	struct zbus_channel_observation_mask *observation_mask;

 	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
 		const int limit = chan->data->observers_end_idx;

 		for (int16_t i = chan->data->observers_start_idx; i < limit; ++i) {
 			STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);
 			STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation_mask, i, &observation_mask);

 			__ASSERT(observation != NULL, "observation must be not NULL");

 			if (observation->obs == obs) {
 				*masked = observation_mask->enabled;

 				err = 0;

 				K_SPINLOCK_BREAK;
 			}
 		}
 	}

 	return err;
 }

 int zbus_obs_set_enable(struct zbus_observer *obs, bool enabled)
 {
 	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");

 	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
 		if (obs->data->enabled != enabled) {
 			obs->data->enabled = enabled;

 			update_all_channels_hop(obs);
 		}
 	}

 	return 0;
 }
	/*
	* Copyright (c) 2022 Rodrigo Peixoto <rodrigopex@gmail.com>
	* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
	*/

	#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
	#include <zephyr/init.h>
	#include <zephyr/sys/iterable_sections.h>
	#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
	#include <zephyr/sys/printk.h>
	#include <zephyr/net/buf.h>
	#include <zephyr/zbus/zbus.h>
	LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(zbus, CONFIG_ZBUS_LOG_LEVEL);

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST)
	/* Available only when the priority boost is enabled */
	static struct k_spinlock _zbus_chan_slock;
	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST */

	static struct k_spinlock obs_slock;

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_BUF_ALLOC_DYNAMIC)

	NET_BUF_POOL_HEAP_DEFINE(_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool, CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_POOL_SIZE,
	sizeof(struct zbus_channel *), NULL);
	BUILD_ASSERT(K_HEAP_MEM_POOL_SIZE > 0, "MSG_SUBSCRIBER feature requires heap memory pool.");

	static inline struct net_buf _zbus_create_net_buf(struct net_buf_pool pool, size_t size,
	k_timeout_t timeout)
	{
	return net_buf_alloc_len(&_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool, size, timeout);
	}

	#else

	NET_BUF_POOL_FIXED_DEFINE(_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool,
	(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_POOL_SIZE),
	(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_STATIC_DATA_SIZE),
	sizeof(struct zbus_channel *), NULL);

	static inline struct net_buf _zbus_create_net_buf(struct net_buf_pool pool, size_t size,
	k_timeout_t timeout)
	{
	__ASSERT(size <= CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_STATIC_DATA_SIZE,
	"CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_NET_BUF_STATIC_DATA_SIZE must be greater or equal to "
	"%d",
	(int)size);
	return net_buf_alloc(&_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool, timeout);
	}
	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_BUF_ALLOC_DYNAMIC */

	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER */

	int _zbus_init(void)
	{

	const struct zbus_channel *curr = NULL;
	const struct zbus_channel *prev = NULL;

	STRUCT_SECTION_FOREACH(zbus_channel_observation, observation) {
	curr = observation->chan;

	if (prev != curr) {
	if (prev == NULL) {
	curr->data->observers_start_idx = 0;
	curr->data->observers_end_idx = 0;
	} else {
	curr->data->observers_start_idx = prev->data->observers_end_idx;
	curr->data->observers_end_idx = prev->data->observers_end_idx;
	}
	prev = curr;
	}

	++(curr->data->observers_end_idx);
	}
	STRUCT_SECTION_FOREACH(zbus_channel, chan) {
	k_sem_init(&chan->data->sem, 1, 1);

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_RUNTIME_OBSERVERS)
	sys_slist_init(&chan->data->observers);
	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_RUNTIME_OBSERVERS */
	}
	return 0;
	}
	SYS_INIT(_zbus_init, APPLICATION, CONFIG_ZBUS_CHANNELS_SYS_INIT_PRIORITY);

	static inline int _zbus_notify_observer(const struct zbus_channel *chan,
	const struct zbus_observer *obs, k_timepoint_t end_time,
	struct net_buf *buf)
	{
	switch (obs->type) {
	case ZBUS_OBSERVER_LISTENER_TYPE: {
	obs->callback(chan);
	break;
	}
	case ZBUS_OBSERVER_SUBSCRIBER_TYPE: {
	return k_msgq_put(obs->queue, &chan, sys_timepoint_timeout(end_time));
	}
	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)
	case ZBUS_OBSERVER_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_TYPE: {
	struct net_buf *cloned_buf = net_buf_clone(buf, sys_timepoint_timeout(end_time));

	if (cloned_buf == NULL) {
	return -ENOMEM;
	}
	memcpy(net_buf_user_data(cloned_buf), &chan, sizeof(struct zbus_channel *));

	net_buf_put(obs->message_fifo, cloned_buf);

	break;
	}
	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER */

	default:
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(false, "Unreachable");
	}
	return 0;
	}

	static inline int _zbus_vded_exec(const struct zbus_channel *chan, k_timepoint_t end_time)
	{
	int err = 0;
	int last_error = 0;
	struct net_buf *buf = NULL;

	/* Static observer event dispatcher logic */
	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;
	struct zbus_channel_observation_mask *observation_mask;

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)
	buf = _zbus_create_net_buf(&_zbus_msg_subscribers_pool, zbus_chan_msg_size(chan),
	sys_timepoint_timeout(end_time));

	_ZBUS_ASSERT(buf != NULL, "net_buf zbus_msg_subscribers_pool is "
	"unavailable or heap is full");

	net_buf_add_mem(buf, zbus_chan_msg(chan), zbus_chan_msg_size(chan));
	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER */

	LOG_DBG("Notifing %s's observers. Starting VDED:", _ZBUS_CHAN_NAME(chan));

	int __maybe_unused index = 0;

	for (int16_t i = chan->data->observers_start_idx, limit = chan->data->observers_end_idx;
	i < limit; ++i) {
	STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);
	STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation_mask, i, &observation_mask);

	_ZBUS_ASSERT(observation != NULL, "observation must be not NULL");

	const struct zbus_observer *obs = observation->obs;

	if (!obs->data->enabled \|\| observation_mask->enabled) {
	continue;
	}

	err = _zbus_notify_observer(chan, obs, end_time, buf);

	if (err) {
	last_error = err;
	LOG_ERR("could not deliver notification to observer %s. Error code %d",
	_ZBUS_OBS_NAME(obs), err);
	if (err == -ENOMEM) {
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)) {
	net_buf_unref(buf);
	}
	return err;
	}
	}

	LOG_DBG(" %d -> %s", index++, _ZBUS_OBS_NAME(obs));
	}

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_RUNTIME_OBSERVERS)
	/* Dynamic observer event dispatcher logic */
	struct zbus_observer_node obs_nd, tmp;

	SYS_SLIST_FOR_EACH_CONTAINER_SAFE(&chan->data->observers, obs_nd, tmp, node) {

	const struct zbus_observer *obs = obs_nd->obs;

	if (!obs->data->enabled) {
	continue;
	}

	err = _zbus_notify_observer(chan, obs, end_time, buf);

	if (err) {
	last_error = err;
	}
	}
	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_RUNTIME_OBSERVERS */

	IF_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER, (net_buf_unref(buf);))

	return last_error;
	}

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST)

	static inline void chan_update_hop(const struct zbus_channel *chan)
	{
	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;
	struct zbus_channel_observation_mask *observation_mask;

	int chan_highest_observer_priority = ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY;

	K_SPINLOCK(&_zbus_chan_slock) {
	const int limit = chan->data->observers_end_idx;

	for (int16_t i = chan->data->observers_start_idx; i < limit; ++i) {
	STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);
	STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation_mask, i, &observation_mask);

	__ASSERT(observation != NULL, "observation must be not NULL");

	const struct zbus_observer *obs = observation->obs;

	if (!obs->data->enabled \|\| observation_mask->enabled) {
	continue;
	}

	if (chan_highest_observer_priority > obs->data->priority) {
	chan_highest_observer_priority = obs->data->priority;
	}
	}
	chan->data->highest_observer_priority = chan_highest_observer_priority;
	}
	}

	static inline void update_all_channels_hop(const struct zbus_observer *obs)
	{
	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;

	int count;

	STRUCT_SECTION_COUNT(zbus_channel_observation, &count);

	for (int16_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
	STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);

	if (obs != observation->obs) {
	continue;
	}

	chan_update_hop(observation->chan);
	}
	}

	int zbus_obs_attach_to_thread(const struct zbus_observer *obs)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(!k_is_in_isr(), "cannot attach to an ISR");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");

	int current_thread_priority = k_thread_priority_get(k_current_get());

	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
	if (obs->data->priority != current_thread_priority) {
	obs->data->priority = current_thread_priority;

	update_all_channels_hop(obs);
	}
	}

	return 0;
	}

	int zbus_obs_detach_from_thread(const struct zbus_observer *obs)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(!k_is_in_isr(), "cannot detach from an ISR");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");

	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
	obs->data->priority = ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY;

	update_all_channels_hop(obs);
	}

	return 0;
	}

	#else

	static inline void update_all_channels_hop(const struct zbus_observer *obs)
	{
	}

	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST */

	static inline int chan_lock(const struct zbus_channel chan, k_timeout_t timeout, int prio)
	{
	bool boosting = false;

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST)
	if (!k_is_in_isr()) {
	*prio = k_thread_priority_get(k_current_get());

	K_SPINLOCK(&_zbus_chan_slock) {
	if (*prio > chan->data->highest_observer_priority) {
	int new_prio = chan->data->highest_observer_priority - 1;

	new_prio = MAX(new_prio, 0);

	/* Elevating priority since the highest_observer_priority is
	* greater than the current thread
	*/
	k_thread_priority_set(k_current_get(), new_prio);

	boosting = true;
	}
	}
	}
	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST */

	int err = k_sem_take(&chan->data->sem, timeout);

	if (err) {
	/* When the priority boost is disabled, this IF will be optimized out. */
	if (boosting) {
	/* Restoring thread priority since the semaphore is not available */
	k_thread_priority_set(k_current_get(), *prio);
	}

	return err;
	}

	return 0;
	}

	static inline void chan_unlock(const struct zbus_channel *chan, int prio)
	{
	k_sem_give(&chan->data->sem);

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST)
	/* During the unlock phase, with the priority boost enabled, the priority must be
	* restored to the original value in case it was elevated
	*/
	if (prio < ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY) {
	k_thread_priority_set(k_current_get(), prio);
	}
	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_PRIORITY_BOOST */
	}

	int zbus_chan_pub(const struct zbus_channel chan, const void msg, k_timeout_t timeout)
	{
	int err;

	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(msg != NULL, "msg is required");

	if (k_is_in_isr()) {
	timeout = K_NO_WAIT;
	}

	k_timepoint_t end_time = sys_timepoint_calc(timeout);

	if (chan->validator != NULL && !chan->validator(msg, chan->message_size)) {
	return -ENOMSG;
	}

	int context_priority = ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY;

	err = chan_lock(chan, timeout, &context_priority);
	if (err) {
	return err;
	}

	memcpy(chan->message, msg, chan->message_size);

	err = _zbus_vded_exec(chan, end_time);

	chan_unlock(chan, context_priority);

	return err;
	}

	int zbus_chan_read(const struct zbus_channel chan, void msg, k_timeout_t timeout)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(msg != NULL, "msg is required");

	if (k_is_in_isr()) {
	timeout = K_NO_WAIT;
	}

	int err = k_sem_take(&chan->data->sem, timeout);
	if (err) {
	return err;
	}

	memcpy(msg, chan->message, chan->message_size);

	k_sem_give(&chan->data->sem);

	return 0;
	}

	int zbus_chan_notify(const struct zbus_channel *chan, k_timeout_t timeout)
	{
	int err;

	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

	if (k_is_in_isr()) {
	timeout = K_NO_WAIT;
	}

	k_timepoint_t end_time = sys_timepoint_calc(timeout);

	int context_priority = ZBUS_MIN_THREAD_PRIORITY;

	err = chan_lock(chan, timeout, &context_priority);
	if (err) {
	return err;
	}

	err = _zbus_vded_exec(chan, end_time);

	chan_unlock(chan, context_priority);

	return err;
	}

	int zbus_chan_claim(const struct zbus_channel *chan, k_timeout_t timeout)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

	if (k_is_in_isr()) {
	timeout = K_NO_WAIT;
	}

	int err = k_sem_take(&chan->data->sem, timeout);

	if (err) {
	return err;
	}

	return 0;
	}

	int zbus_chan_finish(const struct zbus_channel *chan)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

	k_sem_give(&chan->data->sem);

	return 0;
	}

	int zbus_sub_wait(const struct zbus_observer sub, const struct zbus_channel *chan,
	k_timeout_t timeout)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(!k_is_in_isr(), "zbus_sub_wait cannot be used inside ISRs");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub != NULL, "sub is required");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub->type == ZBUS_OBSERVER_SUBSCRIBER_TYPE, "sub must be a SUBSCRIBER");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub->queue != NULL, "sub queue is required");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

	return k_msgq_get(sub->queue, chan, timeout);
	}

	#if defined(CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER)

	int zbus_sub_wait_msg(const struct zbus_observer sub, const struct zbus_channel chan, void msg,
	k_timeout_t timeout)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(!k_is_in_isr(), "zbus_sub_wait_msg cannot be used inside ISRs");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub != NULL, "sub is required");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub->type == ZBUS_OBSERVER_MSG_SUBSCRIBER_TYPE,
	"sub must be a MSG_SUBSCRIBER");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(sub->message_fifo != NULL, "sub message_fifo is required");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(msg != NULL, "msg is required");

	struct net_buf *buf = net_buf_get(sub->message_fifo, timeout);

	if (buf == NULL) {
	return -ENOMSG;
	}

	chan = ((struct zbus_channel **)net_buf_user_data(buf));

	memcpy(msg, net_buf_remove_mem(buf, zbus_chan_msg_size(chan)), zbus_chan_msg_size(chan));

	net_buf_unref(buf);

	return 0;
	}

	#endif /* CONFIG_ZBUS_MSG_SUBSCRIBER */

	int zbus_obs_set_chan_notification_mask(const struct zbus_observer *obs,
	const struct zbus_channel *chan, bool masked)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

	int err = -ESRCH;

	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;
	struct zbus_channel_observation_mask *observation_mask;

	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
	for (int16_t i = chan->data->observers_start_idx,
	limit = chan->data->observers_end_idx;
	i < limit; ++i) {
	STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);
	STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation_mask, i, &observation_mask);

	__ASSERT(observation != NULL, "observation must be not NULL");

	if (observation->obs == obs) {
	if (observation_mask->enabled != masked) {
	observation_mask->enabled = masked;

	update_all_channels_hop(obs);
	}

	err = 0;

	K_SPINLOCK_BREAK;
	}
	}
	}

	return err;
	}

	int zbus_obs_is_chan_notification_masked(const struct zbus_observer *obs,
	const struct zbus_channel chan, bool masked)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(chan != NULL, "chan is required");

	int err = -ESRCH;

	struct zbus_channel_observation *observation;
	struct zbus_channel_observation_mask *observation_mask;

	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
	const int limit = chan->data->observers_end_idx;

	for (int16_t i = chan->data->observers_start_idx; i < limit; ++i) {
	STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation, i, &observation);
	STRUCT_SECTION_GET(zbus_channel_observation_mask, i, &observation_mask);

	__ASSERT(observation != NULL, "observation must be not NULL");

	if (observation->obs == obs) {
	*masked = observation_mask->enabled;

	err = 0;

	K_SPINLOCK_BREAK;
	}
	}
	}

	return err;
	}

	int zbus_obs_set_enable(struct zbus_observer *obs, bool enabled)
	{
	_ZBUS_ASSERT(obs != NULL, "obs is required");

	K_SPINLOCK(&obs_slock) {
	if (obs->data->enabled != enabled) {
	obs->data->enabled = enabled;

	update_all_channels_hop(obs);
	}
	}

	return 0;
	}