| .. _mimxrt1020_evk: |
| |
| NXP MIMXRT1020-EVK |
| ################## |
| |
| Overview |
| ******** |
| |
| The i.MX RT1020 expands the i.MX RT crossover processor families by providing |
| high-performance feature set in low-cost LQFP packages, further simplifying |
| board design and layout for customers. The i.MX RT1020 runs on the Arm® |
| Cortex®-M7 core at 500 MHz. |
| |
| .. image:: mimxrt1020_evk.jpg |
| :align: center |
| :alt: MIMXRT1020-EVK |
| |
| Hardware |
| ******** |
| |
| - MIMXRT1021DAG5A MCU |
| |
| - Memory |
| |
| - 256 Mbit SDRAM |
| - 64 Mbit QSPI Flash |
| - TF socket for SD card |
| |
| - Connectivity |
| |
| - 10/100 Mbit/s Ethernet PHY |
| - Micro USB host and OTG connectors |
| - CAN transceivers |
| - Arduino interface |
| |
| - Audio |
| |
| - Audio Codec |
| - 4-pole audio headphone jack |
| - Microphone |
| - External speaker connection |
| |
| - Power |
| |
| - 5 V DC jack |
| |
| - Debug |
| |
| - JTAG 20-pin connector |
| - OpenSDA with DAPLink |
| |
| For more information about the MIMXRT1020 SoC and MIMXRT1020-EVK board, see |
| these references: |
| |
| - `i.MX RT1020 Website`_ |
| - `i.MX RT1020 Datasheet`_ |
| - `i.MX RT1020 Reference Manual`_ |
| - `MIMXRT1020-EVK Website`_ |
| - `MIMXRT1020-EVK User Guide`_ |
| - `MIMXRT1020-EVK Design Files`_ |
| |
| External Memory |
| =============== |
| |
| This platform has the following external memories: |
| |
| +----------------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | Device | Controller | Status | |
| +================+============+=====================================+ |
| | MT48LC16M16A2P | SEMC | Enabled via device configuration | |
| | | | data block, which sets up SEMC at | |
| | | | boot time | |
| +----------------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | IS25LP064A | FLEXSPI | Enabled via flash configurationn | |
| | | | block, which sets up FLEXSPI at | |
| | | | boot time | |
| +----------------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| |
| Supported Features |
| ================== |
| |
| The mimxrt1020_evk board configuration supports the hardware features listed |
| below. For additional features not yet supported, please also refer to the |
| :ref:`mimxrt1064_evk` , which is the superset board in NXP's i.MX RT10xx family. |
| NXP prioritizes enabling the superset board with NXP's Full Platform Support for |
| Zephyr. Therefore, the mimxrt1064_evk board may have additional features |
| already supported, which can also be re-used on this mimxrt1020_evk board: |
| |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | Interface | Controller | Driver/Component | |
| +===========+============+=====================================+ |
| | NVIC | on-chip | nested vector interrupt controller | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | SYSTICK | on-chip | systick | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | FLASH | on-chip | QSPI flash | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | GPIO | on-chip | gpio | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | SPI | on-chip | spi | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | I2C | on-chip | i2c | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | SDHC | on-chip | disk access | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | UART | on-chip | serial port-polling; | |
| | | | serial port-interrupt | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | ENET | on-chip | ethernet | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | USB | on-chip | USB device | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | ADC | on-chip | adc | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | GPT | on-chip | gpt | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | TRNG | on-chip | entropy | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| | FLEXSPI | on-chip | flash programming | |
| +-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+ |
| |
| The default configuration can be found in the defconfig file: |
| ``boards/arm/mimxrt1020_evk/mimxrt1020_evk_defconfig`` |
| |
| Other hardware features are not currently supported by the port. |
| |
| Connections and I/Os |
| ==================== |
| |
| The MIMXRT1020 SoC has five pairs of pinmux/gpio controllers. |
| |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | Name | Function | Usage | |
| +===============+=================+===========================+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_05 | GPIO | LED | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_06 | LPUART1_TX | UART Console | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_07 | LPUART1_RX | UART Console | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B1_08 | LPUART2_TX | UART BT HCI | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B1_09 | LPUART2_RX | UART BT HCI | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B1_14 | LPI2C1_SCL | I2C | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B1_15 | LPI2C1_SDA | I2C | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_SD_B1_02 | LPI2C4_SCL | I2C | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_SD_B1_03 | LPI2C4_SDA | I2C | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | WAKEUP | GPIO | SW0 | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_04 | ENET_RST | Ethernet | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_08 | ENET_REF_CLK | Ethernet | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_09 | ENET_RX_DATA01 | Ethernet | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_10 | ENET_RX_DATA00/LPSPI1_SCK | Ethernet/SPI | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_11 | ENET_RX_EN/LPSPI1_PCS0 | Ethernet/SPI | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_12 | ENET_RX_ER/LPSPI1_SDO | Ethernet/SPI | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_13 | ENET_TX_EN/LPSPI1_SDI | Ethernet/SPI | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_14 | ENET_TX_DATA00 | Ethernet | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B0_15 | ENET_TX_DATA01 | Ethernet | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B1_06 | ENET_INT | Ethernet | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_EMC_41 | ENET_MDC | Ethernet | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_EMC_40 | ENET_MDIO | Ethernet | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B1_07 | USDHC1_VSELECT | SD Card | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_SD_B0_02 | USDHC1_CMD | SD Card | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_SD_B0_03 | USDHC1_CLK | SD Card | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_SD_B0_04 | USDHC1_DATA0 | SD Card | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_SD_B0_05 | USDHC1_DATA1 | SD Card | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_SD_B0_00 | USDHC1_DATA2 | SD Card | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_SD_B0_01 | USDHC1_DATA3 | SD Card | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_SD_B0_06 | USDHC1_CD_B | SD Card | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B1_10 | ADC | ADC1 Channel 10 | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| | GPIO_AD_B1_11 | ADC | ADC1 Channel 11 | |
| +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+ |
| |
| System Clock |
| ============ |
| |
| The MIMXRT1020 SoC is configured to use SysTick as the system clock source, |
| running at 500MHz. |
| |
| When power management is enabled, the 32 KHz low frequency |
| oscillator on the board will be used as a source for the GPT timer to |
| generate a system clock. This clock enables lower power states, at the |
| cost of reduced resolution |
| |
| |
| Serial Port |
| =========== |
| |
| The MIMXRT1020 SoC has eight UARTs. ``LPUART1`` is configured for the console, |
| ``LPUART2`` for the Bluetooth Host Controller Interface (BT HCI), and the |
| remaining are not used. |
| |
| Programming and Debugging |
| ************************* |
| |
| Build and flash applications as usual (see :ref:`build_an_application` and |
| :ref:`application_run` for more details). |
| |
| Configuring a Debug Probe |
| ========================= |
| |
| A debug probe is used for both flashing and debugging the board. This board is |
| configured by default to use the :ref:`opensda-daplink-onboard-debug-probe`, |
| however the :ref:`pyocd-debug-host-tools` do not yet support programming the |
| external flashes on this board so you must reconfigure the board for one of the |
| following debug probes instead. |
| |
| Using LinkServer |
| ---------------- |
| |
| Install the :ref:`linkserver-debug-host-tools` and make sure they are in your |
| search path. LinkServer works with the default CMSIS-DAP firmware included in |
| the on-board debugger. |
| |
| Linkserver is the default runner. You may also se the ``-r linkserver`` option |
| with West to use the LinkServer runner. |
| |
| .. code-block:: console |
| |
| west flash |
| west debug |
| |
| JLink (on-board): :ref:`opensda-jlink-onboard-debug-probe` |
| ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| |
| Install the :ref:`jlink-debug-host-tools` and make sure they are in your search |
| path. |
| |
| Follow the instructions in :ref:`opensda-jlink-onboard-debug-probe` to program |
| the `OpenSDA J-Link MIMXRT1020-EVK Firmware`_. Check that jumpers J27 and J28 |
| are **on** (they are on by default when boards ship from the factory) to ensure |
| SWD signals are connected to the OpenSDA microcontroller. |
| |
| External JLink: :ref:`jlink-external-debug-probe` |
| ------------------------------------------------- |
| |
| Install the :ref:`jlink-debug-host-tools` and make sure they are in your search |
| path. |
| |
| Attach a J-Link 20-pin connector to J16. Check that jumpers J27 and J28 are |
| **off** (they are on by default when boards ship from the factory) to ensure |
| SWD signals are disconnected from the OpenSDA microcontroller. |
| |
| Configuring a Console |
| ===================== |
| |
| Regardless of your choice in debug probe, we will use the OpenSDA |
| microcontroller as a usb-to-serial adapter for the serial console. Check that |
| jumpers J25 and J26 are **on** (they are on by default when boards ship from |
| the factory) to connect UART signals to the OpenSDA microcontroller. |
| |
| Connect a USB cable from your PC to J23. |
| |
| Use the following settings with your serial terminal of choice (minicom, putty, |
| etc.): |
| |
| - Speed: 115200 |
| - Data: 8 bits |
| - Parity: None |
| - Stop bits: 1 |
| |
| Flashing |
| ======== |
| |
| Here is an example for the :ref:`hello_world` application. |
| |
| .. zephyr-app-commands:: |
| :zephyr-app: samples/hello_world |
| :board: mimxrt1020_evk |
| :goals: flash |
| |
| Open a serial terminal, reset the board (press the SW5 button), and you should |
| see the following message in the terminal: |
| |
| .. code-block:: console |
| |
| ***** Booting Zephyr OS v1.14.0-rc1 ***** |
| Hello World! mimxrt1020_evk |
| |
| Debugging |
| ========= |
| |
| Here is an example for the :ref:`hello_world` application. |
| |
| .. zephyr-app-commands:: |
| :zephyr-app: samples/hello_world |
| :board: mimxrt1020_evk |
| :goals: debug |
| |
| Open a serial terminal, step through the application in your debugger, and you |
| should see the following message in the terminal: |
| |
| .. code-block:: console |
| |
| ***** Booting Zephyr OS v1.14.0-rc1 ***** |
| Hello World! mimxrt1020_evk |
| |
| .. _MIMXRT1020-EVK Website: |
| https://www.nxp.com/support/developer-resources/run-time-software/i.mx-developer-resources/i.mx-rt1020-evaluation-kit:MIMXRT1020-EVK |
| |
| .. _MIMXRT1020-EVK User Guide: |
| https://www.nxp.com/webapp/Download?colCode=MIMXRT1020EVKHUG |
| |
| .. _MIMXRT1020-EVK Design Files: |
| https://www.nxp.com/webapp/Download?colCode=MIMXRT1020-EVK-Design-Files |
| |
| .. _i.MX RT1020 Website: |
| https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-based-processors-and-mcus/i.mx-applications-processors/i.mx-rt-series/i.mx-rt1020-crossover-processor-with-arm-cortex-m7-core:i.MX-RT1020 |
| |
| .. _i.MX RT1020 Datasheet: |
| https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/IMXRT1020CEC.pdf |
| |
| .. _i.MX RT1020 Reference Manual: |
| https://www.nxp.com/webapp/Download?colCode=IMXRT1020RM |
| |
| .. _OpenSDA J-Link MIMXRT1020-EVK Firmware: |
| https://www.segger.com/downloads/jlink/OpenSDA_MIMXRT1020-EVK |