| /** @file |
| * @brief IPv4 related functions |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation |
| * |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| */ |
| |
| #include <zephyr/logging/log.h> |
| LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(net_ipv4, CONFIG_NET_IPV4_LOG_LEVEL); |
| |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <zephyr/net/net_core.h> |
| #include <zephyr/net/net_pkt.h> |
| #include <zephyr/net/net_stats.h> |
| #include <zephyr/net/net_context.h> |
| #include <zephyr/net/virtual.h> |
| #include "net_private.h" |
| #include "connection.h" |
| #include "net_stats.h" |
| #include "icmpv4.h" |
| #include "udp_internal.h" |
| #include "tcp_internal.h" |
| #include "ipv4.h" |
| |
| BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(struct in_addr) == NET_IPV4_ADDR_SIZE); |
| |
| /* Timeout for various buffer allocations in this file. */ |
| #define NET_BUF_TIMEOUT K_MSEC(50) |
| |
| int net_ipv4_create_full(struct net_pkt *pkt, |
| const struct in_addr *src, |
| const struct in_addr *dst, |
| uint8_t tos, |
| uint16_t id, |
| uint8_t flags, |
| uint16_t offset, |
| uint8_t ttl) |
| { |
| NET_PKT_DATA_ACCESS_CONTIGUOUS_DEFINE(ipv4_access, struct net_ipv4_hdr); |
| struct net_ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr; |
| |
| ipv4_hdr = (struct net_ipv4_hdr *)net_pkt_get_data(pkt, &ipv4_access); |
| if (!ipv4_hdr) { |
| return -ENOBUFS; |
| } |
| |
| ipv4_hdr->vhl = 0x45; |
| ipv4_hdr->tos = tos; |
| ipv4_hdr->len = 0U; |
| ipv4_hdr->id[0] = id >> 8; |
| ipv4_hdr->id[1] = id; |
| ipv4_hdr->offset[0] = (offset >> 8) | (flags << 5); |
| ipv4_hdr->offset[1] = offset; |
| ipv4_hdr->ttl = ttl; |
| |
| if (ttl == 0U) { |
| ipv4_hdr->ttl = net_if_ipv4_get_ttl(net_pkt_iface(pkt)); |
| } |
| |
| ipv4_hdr->proto = 0U; |
| ipv4_hdr->chksum = 0U; |
| |
| net_ipv4_addr_copy_raw(ipv4_hdr->dst, (uint8_t *)dst); |
| net_ipv4_addr_copy_raw(ipv4_hdr->src, (uint8_t *)src); |
| |
| net_pkt_set_ip_hdr_len(pkt, sizeof(struct net_ipv4_hdr)); |
| |
| return net_pkt_set_data(pkt, &ipv4_access); |
| } |
| |
| int net_ipv4_create(struct net_pkt *pkt, |
| const struct in_addr *src, |
| const struct in_addr *dst) |
| { |
| uint8_t tos = 0; |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IP_DSCP_ECN)) { |
| net_ipv4_set_dscp(&tos, net_pkt_ip_dscp(pkt)); |
| net_ipv4_set_ecn(&tos, net_pkt_ip_ecn(pkt)); |
| } |
| |
| return net_ipv4_create_full(pkt, src, dst, tos, 0U, 0U, 0U, |
| net_pkt_ipv4_ttl(pkt)); |
| } |
| |
| int net_ipv4_finalize(struct net_pkt *pkt, uint8_t next_header_proto) |
| { |
| NET_PKT_DATA_ACCESS_CONTIGUOUS_DEFINE(ipv4_access, struct net_ipv4_hdr); |
| struct net_ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr; |
| |
| net_pkt_set_overwrite(pkt, true); |
| |
| ipv4_hdr = (struct net_ipv4_hdr *)net_pkt_get_data(pkt, &ipv4_access); |
| if (!ipv4_hdr) { |
| return -ENOBUFS; |
| } |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPV4_HDR_OPTIONS)) { |
| if (net_pkt_ipv4_opts_len(pkt)) { |
| ipv4_hdr->vhl = 0x40 | (0x0F & |
| ((net_pkt_ip_hdr_len(pkt) + |
| net_pkt_ipv4_opts_len(pkt)) / 4U)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ipv4_hdr->len = htons(net_pkt_get_len(pkt)); |
| ipv4_hdr->proto = next_header_proto; |
| |
| if (net_if_need_calc_tx_checksum(net_pkt_iface(pkt))) { |
| ipv4_hdr->chksum = net_calc_chksum_ipv4(pkt); |
| } |
| |
| net_pkt_set_data(pkt, &ipv4_access); |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_UDP) && |
| next_header_proto == IPPROTO_UDP) { |
| return net_udp_finalize(pkt); |
| } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_TCP) && |
| next_header_proto == IPPROTO_TCP) { |
| return net_tcp_finalize(pkt); |
| } else if (next_header_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) { |
| return net_icmpv4_finalize(pkt); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_NET_IPV4_HDR_OPTIONS) |
| int net_ipv4_parse_hdr_options(struct net_pkt *pkt, |
| net_ipv4_parse_hdr_options_cb_t cb, |
| void *user_data) |
| { |
| struct net_pkt_cursor cur; |
| uint8_t opt_data[NET_IPV4_HDR_OPTNS_MAX_LEN]; |
| uint8_t total_opts_len; |
| |
| if (!cb) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| net_pkt_cursor_backup(pkt, &cur); |
| net_pkt_cursor_init(pkt); |
| |
| if (net_pkt_skip(pkt, sizeof(struct net_ipv4_hdr))) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| total_opts_len = net_pkt_ipv4_opts_len(pkt); |
| |
| while (total_opts_len) { |
| uint8_t opt_len = 0U; |
| uint8_t opt_type; |
| |
| if (net_pkt_read_u8(pkt, &opt_type)) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| total_opts_len--; |
| |
| if (!(opt_type == NET_IPV4_OPTS_EO || |
| opt_type == NET_IPV4_OPTS_NOP)) { |
| if (net_pkt_read_u8(pkt, &opt_len)) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (opt_len < 2U || total_opts_len < 1U) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| opt_len -= 2U; |
| total_opts_len--; |
| } |
| |
| if (opt_len > total_opts_len) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| switch (opt_type) { |
| case NET_IPV4_OPTS_NOP: |
| break; |
| |
| case NET_IPV4_OPTS_EO: |
| /* Options length should be zero, when cursor reachs to |
| * End of options. |
| */ |
| if (total_opts_len) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| case NET_IPV4_OPTS_RR: |
| case NET_IPV4_OPTS_TS: |
| if (net_pkt_read(pkt, opt_data, opt_len)) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (cb(opt_type, opt_data, opt_len, user_data)) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| default: |
| if (net_pkt_skip(pkt, opt_len)) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| total_opts_len -= opt_len; |
| } |
| |
| net_pkt_cursor_restore(pkt, &cur); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| enum net_verdict net_ipv4_input(struct net_pkt *pkt, bool is_loopback) |
| { |
| NET_PKT_DATA_ACCESS_CONTIGUOUS_DEFINE(ipv4_access, struct net_ipv4_hdr); |
| NET_PKT_DATA_ACCESS_DEFINE(udp_access, struct net_udp_hdr); |
| NET_PKT_DATA_ACCESS_DEFINE(tcp_access, struct net_tcp_hdr); |
| int real_len = net_pkt_get_len(pkt); |
| enum net_verdict verdict = NET_DROP; |
| union net_proto_header proto_hdr; |
| struct net_ipv4_hdr *hdr; |
| union net_ip_header ip; |
| uint8_t hdr_len; |
| uint8_t opts_len; |
| int pkt_len; |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_NET_L2_VIRTUAL) |
| struct net_pkt_cursor hdr_start; |
| |
| net_pkt_cursor_backup(pkt, &hdr_start); |
| #endif |
| |
| net_stats_update_ipv4_recv(net_pkt_iface(pkt)); |
| |
| hdr = (struct net_ipv4_hdr *)net_pkt_get_data(pkt, &ipv4_access); |
| if (!hdr) { |
| NET_DBG("DROP: no buffer"); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| hdr_len = (hdr->vhl & NET_IPV4_IHL_MASK) * 4U; |
| if (hdr_len < sizeof(struct net_ipv4_hdr)) { |
| NET_DBG("DROP: Invalid hdr length"); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| net_pkt_set_ip_hdr_len(pkt, sizeof(struct net_ipv4_hdr)); |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IP_DSCP_ECN)) { |
| net_pkt_set_ip_dscp(pkt, net_ipv4_get_dscp(hdr->tos)); |
| net_pkt_set_ip_ecn(pkt, net_ipv4_get_ecn(hdr->tos)); |
| } |
| |
| opts_len = hdr_len - sizeof(struct net_ipv4_hdr); |
| if (opts_len > NET_IPV4_HDR_OPTNS_MAX_LEN) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (hdr->ttl == 0) { |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| net_pkt_set_ipv4_opts_len(pkt, opts_len); |
| |
| pkt_len = ntohs(hdr->len); |
| if (real_len < pkt_len) { |
| NET_DBG("DROP: pkt len per hdr %d != pkt real len %d", |
| pkt_len, real_len); |
| goto drop; |
| } else if (real_len > pkt_len) { |
| net_pkt_update_length(pkt, pkt_len); |
| } |
| |
| if (!is_loopback) { |
| if (net_ipv4_is_addr_loopback((struct in_addr *)hdr->dst) || |
| net_ipv4_is_addr_loopback((struct in_addr *)hdr->src)) { |
| NET_DBG("DROP: localhost packet"); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (net_ipv4_is_addr_mcast((struct in_addr *)hdr->src)) { |
| NET_DBG("DROP: src addr is %s", "mcast"); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| if (net_ipv4_is_addr_bcast(net_pkt_iface(pkt), (struct in_addr *)hdr->src)) { |
| NET_DBG("DROP: src addr is %s", "bcast"); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| if (net_ipv4_is_addr_unspecified((struct in_addr *)hdr->src) && |
| !net_ipv4_is_addr_bcast(net_pkt_iface(pkt), (struct in_addr *)hdr->dst)) { |
| NET_DBG("DROP: src addr is %s", "unspecified"); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| if (net_if_need_calc_rx_checksum(net_pkt_iface(pkt)) && |
| net_calc_chksum_ipv4(pkt) != 0U) { |
| NET_DBG("DROP: invalid chksum"); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| if ((!net_ipv4_is_my_addr((struct in_addr *)hdr->dst) && |
| !net_ipv4_is_addr_mcast((struct in_addr *)hdr->dst) && |
| !(hdr->proto == IPPROTO_UDP && |
| (net_ipv4_addr_cmp((struct in_addr *)hdr->dst, net_ipv4_broadcast_address()) || |
| /* RFC 1122 ch. 3.3.6 The 0.0.0.0 is non-standard bcast addr */ |
| (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPV4_ACCEPT_ZERO_BROADCAST) && |
| net_ipv4_addr_cmp((struct in_addr *)hdr->dst, |
| net_ipv4_unspecified_address()))))) || |
| (hdr->proto == IPPROTO_TCP && |
| net_ipv4_is_addr_bcast(net_pkt_iface(pkt), (struct in_addr *)hdr->dst))) { |
| NET_DBG("DROP: not for me"); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| net_pkt_acknowledge_data(pkt, &ipv4_access); |
| |
| if (opts_len) { |
| /* Only few options are handled in EchoRequest, rest skipped */ |
| if (net_pkt_skip(pkt, opts_len)) { |
| NET_DBG("Header too big? %u", hdr_len); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| net_pkt_set_ipv4_ttl(pkt, hdr->ttl); |
| |
| net_pkt_set_family(pkt, PF_INET); |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPV4_FRAGMENT)) { |
| /* Check if this is a fragmented packet, and if so, handle reassembly */ |
| if ((ntohs(*((uint16_t *)&hdr->offset[0])) & |
| (NET_IPV4_FRAGH_OFFSET_MASK | NET_IPV4_MORE_FRAG_MASK)) != 0) { |
| return net_ipv4_handle_fragment_hdr(pkt, hdr); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| NET_DBG("IPv4 packet received from %s to %s", |
| net_sprint_ipv4_addr(&hdr->src), |
| net_sprint_ipv4_addr(&hdr->dst)); |
| |
| switch (hdr->proto) { |
| case IPPROTO_ICMP: |
| verdict = net_icmpv4_input(pkt, hdr); |
| if (verdict == NET_DROP) { |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| return verdict; |
| #if defined(CONFIG_NET_IPV4_IGMP) |
| case IPPROTO_IGMP: |
| verdict = net_ipv4_igmp_input(pkt, hdr); |
| if (verdict == NET_DROP) { |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| return verdict; |
| #endif |
| case IPPROTO_TCP: |
| proto_hdr.tcp = net_tcp_input(pkt, &tcp_access); |
| if (proto_hdr.tcp) { |
| verdict = NET_OK; |
| } |
| break; |
| case IPPROTO_UDP: |
| proto_hdr.udp = net_udp_input(pkt, &udp_access); |
| if (proto_hdr.udp) { |
| verdict = NET_OK; |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_NET_L2_VIRTUAL) |
| case IPPROTO_IPV6: |
| case IPPROTO_IPIP: { |
| struct net_addr remote_addr; |
| |
| remote_addr.family = AF_INET; |
| net_ipv4_addr_copy_raw((uint8_t *)&remote_addr.in_addr, hdr->src); |
| |
| /* Get rid of the old IP header */ |
| net_pkt_cursor_restore(pkt, &hdr_start); |
| net_pkt_pull(pkt, net_pkt_ip_hdr_len(pkt) + |
| net_pkt_ipv4_opts_len(pkt)); |
| |
| return net_virtual_input(net_pkt_iface(pkt), &remote_addr, |
| pkt); |
| } |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| if (verdict == NET_DROP) { |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| ip.ipv4 = hdr; |
| |
| verdict = net_conn_input(pkt, &ip, hdr->proto, &proto_hdr); |
| if (verdict != NET_DROP) { |
| return verdict; |
| } |
| |
| drop: |
| net_stats_update_ipv4_drop(net_pkt_iface(pkt)); |
| return NET_DROP; |
| } |
| |
| void net_ipv4_init(void) |
| { |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPV4_FRAGMENT)) { |
| net_ipv4_setup_fragment_buffers(); |
| } |
| } |