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/*
* Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Wind River Systems, Inc.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief Linker command/script file
*
* Linker script for the Cortex-A platforms.
*/
#include <zephyr/linker/sections.h>
#include <zephyr/devicetree.h>
#include <zephyr/linker/linker-defs.h>
#include <zephyr/linker/linker-tool.h>
/* physical address of RAM */
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP
#define ROMABLE_REGION FLASH
#define RAMABLE_REGION SRAM
#else
#define ROMABLE_REGION SRAM
#define RAMABLE_REGION SRAM
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_XIP) && (CONFIG_FLASH_SIZE == 0)
#define ROM_ADDR RAM_ADDR
#else
#define ROM_ADDR (CONFIG_FLASH_BASE_ADDRESS + CONFIG_FLASH_LOAD_OFFSET)
#endif
#if CONFIG_FLASH_LOAD_SIZE > 0
#define ROM_SIZE CONFIG_FLASH_LOAD_SIZE
#else
#define ROM_SIZE (CONFIG_FLASH_SIZE * 1K - CONFIG_FLASH_LOAD_OFFSET)
#endif
#define RAM_SIZE (CONFIG_SRAM_SIZE * 1K)
#define RAM_ADDR CONFIG_SRAM_BASE_ADDRESS
#if defined(CONFIG_ARM_MMU)
_region_min_align = CONFIG_MMU_PAGE_SIZE;
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_MPU)
_region_min_align = CONFIG_ARM_MPU_REGION_MIN_ALIGN_AND_SIZE;
#define BSS_ALIGN ALIGN(_region_min_align)
#else
/* If building without MMU support, use default 4-byte alignment. */
_region_min_align = 4;
#endif
#ifndef BSS_ALIGN
#define BSS_ALIGN
#endif
#define MMU_ALIGN . = ALIGN(_region_min_align)
MEMORY
{
FLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = ROM_ADDR, LENGTH = ROM_SIZE
SRAM (wx) : ORIGIN = RAM_ADDR, LENGTH = RAM_SIZE
/* Used by and documented in include/linker/intlist.ld */
IDT_LIST (wx) : ORIGIN = 0xFFFFF7FF, LENGTH = 2K
}
ENTRY(CONFIG_KERNEL_ENTRY)
SECTIONS
{
#include <zephyr/linker/rel-sections.ld>
/*
* .plt and .iplt are here according to 'arm-zephyr-elf-ld --verbose',
* before text section.
*/
/DISCARD/ :
{
*(.plt)
}
/DISCARD/ :
{
*(.iplt)
}
GROUP_START(ROMABLE_REGION)
__rom_region_start = ROM_ADDR;
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_TEXT_SECTION_NAME,,)
{
__text_region_start = .;
#ifndef CONFIG_XIP
z_mapped_start = .;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_AARCH64_IMAGE_HEADER
KEEP(*(.image_header))
KEEP(*(".image_header.*"))
#endif
_vector_start = .;
KEEP(*(.exc_vector_table))
KEEP(*(".exc_vector_table.*"))
KEEP(*(.vectors))
_vector_end = .;
*(.text)
*(".text.*")
*(.gnu.linkonce.t.*)
/*
* These are here according to 'arm-zephyr-elf-ld --verbose',
* after .gnu.linkonce.t.*
*/
*(.glue_7t) *(.glue_7) *(.vfp11_veneer) *(.v4_bx)
#include <zephyr/linker/kobject-text.ld>
MMU_ALIGN;
} GROUP_ROM_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, ROMABLE_REGION)
__text_region_end = .;
__text_region_size = __text_region_end - __text_region_start;
#if defined (CONFIG_CPLUSPLUS)
SECTION_PROLOGUE(.ARM.extab,,)
{
/*
* .ARM.extab section containing exception unwinding information.
*/
*(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*)
} GROUP_ROM_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, ROMABLE_REGION)
#endif
SECTION_PROLOGUE(.ARM.exidx,,)
{
/*
* This section, related to stack and exception unwinding, is placed
* explicitly to prevent it from being shared between multiple regions.
* It must be defined for gcc to support 64-bit math and avoid
* section overlap.
*/
__exidx_start = .;
#if defined (__GCC_LINKER_CMD__)
*(.ARM.exidx* gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*)
#endif
__exidx_end = .;
} GROUP_ROM_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, ROMABLE_REGION)
__rodata_region_start = .;
#include <zephyr/linker/common-rom.ld>
#include <zephyr/linker/thread-local-storage.ld>
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_RODATA_SECTION_NAME,,)
{
*(.rodata)
*(".rodata.*")
*(.gnu.linkonce.r.*)
/*
* The following is a workaround to allow compiling with GCC 12 and
* above, which may emit "GOT indirections" for the weak symbol
* references (see the GitHub issue zephyrproject-rtos/sdk-ng#547).
*/
*(.got)
*(.got.plt)
/* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the
* zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function.
*/
#include <snippets-rodata.ld>
#include <zephyr/linker/kobject-rom.ld>
} GROUP_ROM_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, ROMABLE_REGION)
#include <zephyr/linker/cplusplus-rom.ld>
MMU_ALIGN;
__rodata_region_end = .;
__rodata_region_size = __rodata_region_end - __rodata_region_start;
__rom_region_end = .;
/*
* These are here according to 'arm-zephyr-elf-ld --verbose',
* before data section.
*/
/DISCARD/ :
{
*(.igot.plt)
*(.igot)
}
GROUP_END(ROMABLE_REGION)
GROUP_START(RAMABLE_REGION)
. = RAM_ADDR;
/* Align the start of image SRAM with the
* minimum granularity required by MMU.
*/
. = ALIGN(_region_min_align);
_image_ram_start = .;
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP
z_mapped_start = .;
#endif
/* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the
* zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function.
*/
#include <snippets-ram-sections.ld>
#if defined(CONFIG_USERSPACE)
#define APP_SHARED_ALIGN . = ALIGN(_region_min_align);
#define SMEM_PARTITION_ALIGN(size) MMU_ALIGN
#if defined(CONFIG_ARM_MPU)
/*
* When _app_smem region is empty, alignment is also needed. If there
* is no alignment, the _app_smem_start used by arm mpu can be lower
* than __rodata_region_end, and this two regions can overlap.
* The Armv8-R aarch64 MPU does not allow overlapped regions.
*/
#define EMPTY_APP_SHARED_ALIGN APP_SHARED_ALIGN
#endif
#include <app_smem.ld>
_app_smem_size = _app_smem_end - _app_smem_start;
_app_smem_rom_start = LOADADDR(_APP_SMEM_SECTION_NAME);
#endif /* CONFIG_USERSPACE */
SECTION_DATA_PROLOGUE(_BSS_SECTION_NAME,(NOLOAD), BSS_ALIGN)
{
/*
* For performance, BSS section is assumed to be 4 byte aligned and
* a multiple of 4 bytes
*/
. = ALIGN(4);
__bss_start = .;
__kernel_ram_start = .;
*(.bss)
*(".bss.*")
*(COMMON)
*(".kernel_bss.*")
/*
* As memory is cleared in words only, it is simpler to ensure the BSS
* section ends on a 4 byte boundary. This wastes a maximum of 3 bytes.
*/
__bss_end = ALIGN(4);
} GROUP_NOLOAD_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, RAMABLE_REGION)
#include <zephyr/linker/common-noinit.ld>
SECTION_DATA_PROLOGUE(_DATA_SECTION_NAME,,)
{
__data_region_start = .;
__data_start = .;
*(.data)
*(".data.*")
*(".kernel.*")
/* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the
* zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function.
*/
#include <snippets-rwdata.ld>
__data_end = .;
} GROUP_DATA_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, ROMABLE_REGION)
__data_size = __data_end - __data_start;
__data_load_start = LOADADDR(_DATA_SECTION_NAME);
__data_region_load_start = LOADADDR(_DATA_SECTION_NAME);
#include <zephyr/linker/common-ram.ld>
#include <zephyr/linker/kobject-data.ld>
#include <zephyr/linker/cplusplus-ram.ld>
/* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the
* zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function.
*/
#include <snippets-data-sections.ld>
__data_region_end = .;
/* Define linker symbols */
MMU_ALIGN;
_image_ram_end = .;
_end = .; /* end of image */
z_mapped_end = .;
__kernel_ram_end = RAM_ADDR + RAM_SIZE;
__kernel_ram_size = __kernel_ram_end - __kernel_ram_start;
GROUP_END(RAMABLE_REGION)
/* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the
* zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function.
*/
#include <snippets-sections.ld>
#include <zephyr/linker/debug-sections.ld>
SECTION_PROLOGUE(.ARM.attributes, 0,)
{
KEEP(*(.ARM.attributes))
KEEP(*(.gnu.attributes))
}
/DISCARD/ : { *(.note.GNU-stack) }
/* Must be last in romable region */
SECTION_PROLOGUE(.last_section,(NOLOAD),)
{
} GROUP_ROM_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, ROMABLE_REGION)
/* To provide the image size as a const expression,
* calculate this value here. */
_flash_used = LOADADDR(.last_section) - __rom_region_start;
}