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# General architecture configuration options
# Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Wind River Systems, Inc.
# Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation
# Copyright (c) 2016 Cadence Design Systems, Inc.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# Include these first so that any properties (e.g. defaults) below can be
# overridden (by defining symbols in multiple locations)
source "$(ARCH_DIR)/Kconfig.$(HWM_SCHEME)"
# ToDo: Generate a Kconfig.arch for loading of additional arch in HWMv2.
osource "$(KCONFIG_BINARY_DIR)/Kconfig.arch"
# Architecture symbols
#
# Should be 'select'ed by low-level symbols like SOC_SERIES_* or, lacking that,
# by SOC_*.
config ARC
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
imply XIP
select ARCH_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ROM_START
help
ARC architecture
config ARM
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_COREDUMP if CPU_CORTEX_M
# FIXME: current state of the code for all ARM requires this, but
# is really only necessary for Cortex-M with ARM MPU!
select GEN_PRIV_STACKS
select ARCH_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE if CPU_AARCH32_CORTEX_R || CPU_CORTEX_M || CPU_AARCH32_CORTEX_A
select BARRIER_OPERATIONS_ARCH
help
ARM architecture
config ARM64
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
select 64BIT
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_COREDUMP
select HAS_ARM_SMCCC
select ARCH_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE
select USE_SWITCH
select USE_SWITCH_SUPPORTED
select IRQ_OFFLOAD_NESTED if IRQ_OFFLOAD
select BARRIER_OPERATIONS_ARCH
help
ARM64 (AArch64) architecture
config MIPS
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
select ATOMIC_OPERATIONS_C
help
MIPS architecture
config SPARC
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
select USE_SWITCH
select USE_SWITCH_SUPPORTED
select BIG_ENDIAN
select ATOMIC_OPERATIONS_BUILTIN if SPARC_CASA
select ATOMIC_OPERATIONS_C if !SPARC_CASA
select ARCH_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE
select ARCH_HAS_EXTRA_EXCEPTION_INFO
help
SPARC architecture
config X86
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
select ATOMIC_OPERATIONS_BUILTIN
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_COREDUMP
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ROM_START if !X86_64
select CPU_HAS_MMU
select ARCH_MEM_DOMAIN_DATA if USERSPACE && !X86_COMMON_PAGE_TABLE
select ARCH_MEM_DOMAIN_SYNCHRONOUS_API if USERSPACE
select ARCH_HAS_GDBSTUB if !X86_64
select ARCH_HAS_TIMING_FUNCTIONS
select ARCH_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE
select ARCH_HAS_DEMAND_PAGING if !X86_64
select IRQ_OFFLOAD_NESTED if IRQ_OFFLOAD
select NEED_LIBC_MEM_PARTITION if USERSPACE && TIMING_FUNCTIONS \
&& !BOARD_HAS_TIMING_FUNCTIONS \
&& !SOC_HAS_TIMING_FUNCTIONS
select ARCH_HAS_STACK_CANARIES_TLS
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEM_MAPPED_STACKS if X86_MMU && !DEMAND_PAGING
help
x86 architecture
config NIOS2
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
select ATOMIC_OPERATIONS_C
imply XIP
select ARCH_HAS_TIMING_FUNCTIONS
help
Nios II Gen 2 architecture
config RISCV
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_COREDUMP
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ROM_START if !SOC_SERIES_ESP32C3
select ARCH_HAS_CODE_DATA_RELOCATION
select ARCH_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE
select IRQ_OFFLOAD_NESTED if IRQ_OFFLOAD
select USE_SWITCH_SUPPORTED
select USE_SWITCH
select SCHED_IPI_SUPPORTED if SMP
select BARRIER_OPERATIONS_BUILTIN
imply XIP
help
RISCV architecture
config XTENSA
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
select USE_SWITCH
select USE_SWITCH_SUPPORTED
select IRQ_OFFLOAD_NESTED if IRQ_OFFLOAD
select ARCH_HAS_CODE_DATA_RELOCATION
select ARCH_HAS_TIMING_FUNCTIONS
select ARCH_MEM_DOMAIN_DATA if USERSPACE
help
Xtensa architecture
config ARCH_POSIX
bool
select ARCH_IS_SET
select ATOMIC_OPERATIONS_BUILTIN
select ARCH_HAS_CUSTOM_SWAP_TO_MAIN
select ARCH_HAS_CUSTOM_BUSY_WAIT
select ARCH_HAS_THREAD_ABORT
select NATIVE_BUILD
select HAS_COVERAGE_SUPPORT
select BARRIER_OPERATIONS_BUILTIN
# POSIX arch based targets get their memory cleared on entry by the host OS
select SKIP_BSS_CLEAR
help
POSIX (native) architecture
config ARCH_IS_SET
bool
help
Helper symbol to detect SoCs forgetting to select one of the arch
symbols above. See the top-level CMakeLists.txt.
menu "General Architecture Options"
source "arch/common/Kconfig"
module = ARCH
module-str = arch
source "subsys/logging/Kconfig.template.log_config"
config BIG_ENDIAN
bool
help
This option tells the build system that the target system is big-endian.
Little-endian architecture is the default and should leave this option
unselected. This option is selected by arch/$ARCH/Kconfig,
soc/**/Kconfig, or boards/**/Kconfig and the user should generally avoid
modifying it. The option is used to select linker script OUTPUT_FORMAT
and command line option for gen_isr_tables.py.
config LITTLE_ENDIAN
# Hidden Kconfig option representing the default little-endian architecture
# This is just the opposite of BIG_ENDIAN and is used for non-negative
# conditional compilation
bool
depends on !BIG_ENDIAN
default y
config 64BIT
bool
help
This option tells the build system that the target system is
using a 64-bit address space, meaning that pointer and long types
are 64 bits wide. This option is selected by arch/$ARCH/Kconfig,
soc/**/Kconfig, or boards/**/Kconfig and the user should generally
avoid modifying it.
# Workaround for not being able to have commas in macro arguments
DT_CHOSEN_Z_SRAM := zephyr,sram
config SRAM_SIZE
int "SRAM Size in kB"
default $(dt_chosen_reg_size_int,$(DT_CHOSEN_Z_SRAM),0,K)
help
The SRAM size in kB. The default value comes from /chosen/zephyr,sram in
devicetree. The user should generally avoid changing it via menuconfig or
in configuration files.
config SRAM_BASE_ADDRESS
hex "SRAM Base Address"
default $(dt_chosen_reg_addr_hex,$(DT_CHOSEN_Z_SRAM))
help
The SRAM base address. The default value comes from from
/chosen/zephyr,sram in devicetree. The user should generally avoid
changing it via menuconfig or in configuration files.
if ARC || ARM || ARM64 || NIOS2 || X86 || RISCV
# Workaround for not being able to have commas in macro arguments
DT_CHOSEN_Z_FLASH := zephyr,flash
config FLASH_SIZE
int "Flash Size in kB"
default $(dt_chosen_reg_size_int,$(DT_CHOSEN_Z_FLASH),0,K) if (XIP && (ARM ||ARM64)) || !ARM
help
This option specifies the size of the flash in kB. It is normally set by
the board's defconfig file and the user should generally avoid modifying
it via the menu configuration.
config FLASH_BASE_ADDRESS
hex "Flash Base Address"
default $(dt_chosen_reg_addr_hex,$(DT_CHOSEN_Z_FLASH)) if (XIP && (ARM || ARM64)) || !ARM
help
This option specifies the base address of the flash on the board. It is
normally set by the board's defconfig file and the user should generally
avoid modifying it via the menu configuration.
endif # ARM || ARM64 || ARC || NIOS2 || X86 || RISCV
if ARCH_HAS_TRUSTED_EXECUTION
config TRUSTED_EXECUTION_SECURE
bool "Trusted Execution: Secure firmware image"
help
Select this option to enable building a Secure firmware
image for a platform that supports Trusted Execution. A
Secure firmware image will execute in Secure state. It may
allow the CPU to execute in Non-Secure (Normal) state.
Therefore, a Secure firmware image shall be able to
configure security attributions of CPU resources (memory
areas, peripherals, interrupts, etc.) as well as to handle
faults, related to security violations. It may optionally
allow certain functions to be called from the Non-Secure
(Normal) domain.
config TRUSTED_EXECUTION_NONSECURE
depends on !TRUSTED_EXECUTION_SECURE
bool "Trusted Execution: Non-Secure firmware image"
help
Select this option to enable building a Non-Secure
firmware image for a platform that supports Trusted
Execution. A Non-Secure firmware image will execute
in Non-Secure (Normal) state. Therefore, it shall not
access CPU resources (memory areas, peripherals,
interrupts etc.) belonging to the Secure domain.
endif # ARCH_HAS_TRUSTED_EXECUTION
config HW_STACK_PROTECTION
bool "Hardware Stack Protection"
depends on ARCH_HAS_STACK_PROTECTION
help
Select this option to enable hardware-based platform features to
catch stack overflows when the system is running in privileged
mode. If CONFIG_USERSPACE is not enabled, the system is always
running in privileged mode.
Note that this does not necessarily prevent corruption and assertions
about the overall system state when a fault is triggered cannot be
made.
config USERSPACE
bool "User mode threads"
depends on ARCH_HAS_USERSPACE
depends on RUNTIME_ERROR_CHECKS
depends on SRAM_REGION_PERMISSIONS
select THREAD_STACK_INFO
select LINKER_USE_NO_RELAX
help
When enabled, threads may be created or dropped down to user mode,
which has significantly restricted permissions and must interact
with the kernel via system calls. See Zephyr documentation for more
details about this feature.
If a user thread overflows its stack, this will be caught and the
kernel itself will be shielded from harm. Enabling this option
may or may not catch stack overflows when the system is in
privileged mode or handling a system call; to ensure these are always
caught, enable CONFIG_HW_STACK_PROTECTION.
config PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE
int "Size of privileged stack"
default 2048 if EMUL
default 1024
depends on ARCH_HAS_USERSPACE
help
This option sets the privileged stack region size that will be used
in addition to the user mode thread stack. During normal execution,
this region will be inaccessible from user mode. During system calls,
this region will be utilized by the system call. This value must be
a multiple of the minimum stack alignment.
config KOBJECT_TEXT_AREA
int "Size of kobject text area"
default 512 if COVERAGE_GCOV
default 512 if NO_OPTIMIZATIONS
default 512 if STACK_CANARIES && RISCV
default 256
depends on ARCH_HAS_USERSPACE
help
Size of kernel object text area. Used in linker script.
config KOBJECT_DATA_AREA_RESERVE_EXTRA_PERCENT
int "Reserve extra kobject data area (in percentage)"
default 100
depends on ARCH_HAS_USERSPACE
help
Multiplication factor used to calculate the size of placeholder to
reserve space for kobject metadata hash table. The hash table is
generated via gperf is highly dependent on the absolute addresses of
kobjects which might change between prebuilts. To reserve enough
space for the hash table during final linking passes to keep
kobjects in same place, the size of reserved space is calculated
from the first prebuilt plus additional space calculated with
this percentage (of the kobject data area in first prebuilt).
config KOBJECT_RODATA_AREA_EXTRA_BYTES
int "Reserve extra bytes for kobject rodata area"
default 16
depends on ARCH_HAS_USERSPACE
help
Reserve a few more bytes for the RODATA region for kobject metadata.
This is to account for the uncertainty of tables generated by gperf.
config GEN_PRIV_STACKS
bool
help
Selected if the architecture requires that privilege elevation stacks
be allocated in a separate memory area. This is typical of arches
whose MPUs require regions to be power-of-two aligned/sized.
FIXME: This should be removed and replaced with checks against
CONFIG_MPU_REQUIRES_POWER_OF_TWO_ALIGNMENT, but both ARM and ARC
changes will be necessary for this.
config STACK_GROWS_UP
bool "Stack grows towards higher memory addresses"
help
Select this option if the architecture has upward growing thread
stacks. This is not common.
config NO_UNUSED_STACK_INSPECTION
bool
help
Selected if the architecture will generate a fault if unused stack
memory is examined, which is the region between the current stack
pointer and the deepest available address in the current stack
region.
config MAX_THREAD_BYTES
int "Bytes to use when tracking object thread permissions"
default 2
depends on USERSPACE
help
Every kernel object will have an associated bitfield to store
thread permissions for that object. This controls the size of the
bitfield (in bytes) and imposes a limit on how many threads can
be created in the system.
config DYNAMIC_OBJECTS
bool "Allow kernel objects to be allocated at runtime"
depends on USERSPACE
help
Enabling this option allows for kernel objects to be requested from
the calling thread's resource pool, at a slight cost in performance
due to the supplemental run-time tables required to validate such
objects.
Objects allocated in this way can be freed with a supervisor-only
API call, or when the number of references to that object drops to
zero.
config NOCACHE_MEMORY
bool "Support for uncached memory"
depends on ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_MEMORY_SUPPORT
help
Add a "nocache" read-write memory section that is configured to
not be cached. This memory section can be used to perform DMA
transfers when cache coherence issues are not optimal or can not
be solved using cache maintenance operations.
menu "Interrupt Configuration"
config ISR_TABLES_LOCAL_DECLARATION_SUPPORTED
bool
default y
# Userspace is currently not supported
depends on !USERSPACE
# List of currently supported architectures
depends on ARM || ARM64
# List of currently supported toolchains
depends on "$(ZEPHYR_TOOLCHAIN_VARIANT)" = "zephyr" || "$(ZEPHYR_TOOLCHAIN_VARIANT)" = "gnuarmemb"
config ISR_TABLES_LOCAL_DECLARATION
bool "ISR tables created locally and placed by linker [EXPERIMENTAL]"
depends on ISR_TABLES_LOCAL_DECLARATION_SUPPORTED
select EXPERIMENTAL
help
Enable new scheme of interrupt tables generation.
This is totally different generator that would create tables entries locally
where the IRQ_CONNECT macro is called and then use the linker script to position it
in the right place in memory.
The most important advantage of such approach is that the generated interrupt tables
are LTO compatible.
The drawback is that the support on the architecture port is required.
config DYNAMIC_INTERRUPTS
bool "Installation of IRQs at runtime"
help
Enable installation of interrupts at runtime, which will move some
interrupt-related data structures to RAM instead of ROM, and
on some architectures increase code size.
config SHARED_INTERRUPTS
bool "Set this to enable support for shared interrupts"
depends on GEN_SW_ISR_TABLE
select EXPERIMENTAL
help
Set this to enable support for shared interrupts. Use this with
caution as enabling this will increase the image size by a
non-negligible amount.
config SHARED_IRQ_MAX_NUM_CLIENTS
int "Maximum number of clients allowed per shared interrupt"
default 2
depends on SHARED_INTERRUPTS
help
This option controls the maximum number of clients allowed
per shared interrupt. Set this according to your needs.
config GEN_ISR_TABLES
bool "Use generated IRQ tables"
help
This option controls whether a platform uses the gen_isr_tables
script to generate its interrupt tables. This mechanism will create
an appropriate hardware vector table and/or software IRQ table.
config GEN_IRQ_VECTOR_TABLE
bool "Generate an interrupt vector table"
default y
depends on GEN_ISR_TABLES
help
This option controls whether a platform using gen_isr_tables
needs an interrupt vector table created. Only disable this if the
platform does not use a vector table at all, or requires the vector
table to be in a format that is not an array of function pointers
indexed by IRQ line. In the latter case, the vector table must be
supplied by the application or architecture code.
config ARCH_IRQ_VECTOR_TABLE_ALIGN
int "Alignment size of the interrupt vector table"
default 4
depends on GEN_IRQ_VECTOR_TABLE
help
This option controls alignment size of generated
_irq_vector_table. Some architecture needs an IRQ vector table
to be aligned to architecture specific size. The default
size is 0 for no alignment.
choice IRQ_VECTOR_TABLE_TYPE
prompt "IRQ vector table type"
depends on GEN_IRQ_VECTOR_TABLE
default IRQ_VECTOR_TABLE_JUMP_BY_CODE if (RISCV && !RISCV_HAS_CLIC)
default IRQ_VECTOR_TABLE_JUMP_BY_ADDRESS
config IRQ_VECTOR_TABLE_JUMP_BY_ADDRESS
bool "Jump by address"
help
The IRQ vector table contains the address of the interrupt handler.
config IRQ_VECTOR_TABLE_JUMP_BY_CODE
bool "Jump by code"
help
The IRQ vector table contains the opcode of a jump instruction to the
interrupt handler address.
endchoice
config GEN_SW_ISR_TABLE
bool "Generate a software ISR table"
default y
depends on GEN_ISR_TABLES
help
This option controls whether a platform using gen_isr_tables
needs a software ISR table table created. This is an array of struct
_isr_table_entry containing the interrupt service routine and supplied
parameter.
config ARCH_SW_ISR_TABLE_ALIGN
int "Alignment size of a software ISR table"
default 64 if RISCV_HAS_CLIC
default 4
depends on GEN_SW_ISR_TABLE
help
This option controls alignment size of generated
_sw_isr_table. Some architecture needs a software ISR table
to be aligned to architecture specific size. The default
size is 4.
config GEN_IRQ_START_VECTOR
int
default 0
depends on GEN_ISR_TABLES
help
On some architectures, part of the vector table may be reserved for
system exceptions and is declared separately from the tables
created by gen_isr_tables.py. When creating these tables, this value
will be subtracted from CONFIG_NUM_IRQS to properly size them.
This is a hidden option which needs to be set per architecture and
left alone.
config IRQ_OFFLOAD
bool "IRQ offload"
depends on TEST
help
Enable irq_offload() API which allows functions to be synchronously
run in interrupt context. Only useful for test cases that need
to validate the correctness of kernel objects in IRQ context.
config IRQ_OFFLOAD_NESTED
bool "irq_offload() supports nested IRQs"
depends on IRQ_OFFLOAD
help
When set by the arch layer, indicates that irq_offload() may
legally be called in interrupt context to cause a
synchronous nested interrupt on the current CPU. Not all
hardware is capable.
config EXCEPTION_DEBUG
bool "Unhandled exception debugging"
default y
depends on PRINTK || LOG
help
Install handlers for various CPU exception/trap vectors to
make debugging them easier, at a small expense in code size.
This prints out the specific exception vector and any associated
error codes.
config EXTRA_EXCEPTION_INFO
bool "Collect extra exception info"
depends on ARCH_HAS_EXTRA_EXCEPTION_INFO
help
This option enables the collection of extra information, such as
register state, when a fault occurs. This information can be useful
to collect for post-mortem analysis and debug of issues.
config SIMPLIFIED_EXCEPTION_CODES
bool "Convert arch specific exception codes to K_ERR_CPU_EXCEPTION"
default y if ZTEST
help
The same piece of faulty code (NULL dereference, etc) can result in
a multitude of potential exception codes at the CPU level, depending
upon whether addresses exist, an MPU is configured, the particular
implementation of the CPU or any number of other reasons. Enabling
this option collapses all the architecture specific exception codes
down to the generic K_ERR_CPU_EXCEPTION, which makes testing code
much more portable.
endmenu # Interrupt configuration
config INIT_ARCH_HW_AT_BOOT
bool "Initialize internal architecture state at boot"
depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_ARCH_HW_INIT
help
This option instructs Zephyr to force the initialization
of the internal architectural state (for example ARCH-level
HW registers and system control blocks) during boot to
the reset values as specified by the corresponding
architecture manual. The option is useful when the Zephyr
firmware image is chain-loaded, for example, by a debugger
or a bootloader, and we need to guarantee that the internal
states of the architecture core blocks are restored to the
reset values (as specified by the architecture).
Note: the functionality is architecture-specific. For the
implementation details refer to each architecture where
this feature is supported.
endmenu
#
# Architecture Capabilities
#
config ARCH_HAS_SINGLE_THREAD_SUPPORT
bool
config ARCH_HAS_TIMING_FUNCTIONS
bool
config ARCH_HAS_TRUSTED_EXECUTION
bool
config ARCH_HAS_STACK_PROTECTION
bool
config ARCH_HAS_USERSPACE
bool
config ARCH_HAS_EXECUTABLE_PAGE_BIT
bool
config ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_MEMORY_SUPPORT
bool
config ARCH_HAS_RAMFUNC_SUPPORT
bool
config ARCH_HAS_NESTED_EXCEPTION_DETECTION
bool
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_COREDUMP
bool
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_ARCH_HW_INIT
bool
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_ROM_START
bool
config ARCH_HAS_EXTRA_EXCEPTION_INFO
bool
config ARCH_HAS_GDBSTUB
bool
config ARCH_HAS_COHERENCE
bool
help
When selected, the architecture supports the
arch_mem_coherent() API and can link into incoherent/cached
memory using the ".cached" linker section.
config ARCH_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE
bool
config ARCH_HAS_SUSPEND_TO_RAM
bool
help
When selected, the architecture supports suspend-to-RAM (S2RAM).
config ARCH_HAS_STACK_CANARIES_TLS
bool
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEM_MAPPED_STACKS
bool
help
Select when the architecture supports memory mapped stacks.
#
# Other architecture related options
#
config ARCH_HAS_THREAD_ABORT
bool
config ARCH_HAS_CODE_DATA_RELOCATION
bool
help
When selected, the architecture/SoC implements support for
CODE_DATA_RELOCATION in its linker scripts.
#
# Hidden CPU family configs
#
config CPU_HAS_TEE
bool
help
This option is enabled when the CPU has support for Trusted
Execution Environment (e.g. when it has a security attribution
unit).
config CPU_HAS_DCLS
bool
help
This option is enabled when the processor hardware has support for
Dual-redundant Core Lock-step (DCLS) topology.
config CPU_HAS_FPU
bool
help
This option is enabled when the CPU has hardware floating point
unit.
config CPU_HAS_DSP
bool
help
This option is enabled when the CPU has hardware DSP unit.
config CPU_HAS_FPU_DOUBLE_PRECISION
bool
select CPU_HAS_FPU
help
When enabled, this indicates that the CPU has a double floating point
precision unit.
config CPU_HAS_MPU
bool
help
This option is enabled when the CPU has a Memory Protection Unit (MPU).
config CPU_HAS_MMU
bool
help
This hidden option is selected when the CPU has a Memory Management Unit
(MMU).
config ARCH_HAS_DEMAND_PAGING
bool
help
This hidden configuration should be selected by the architecture if
demand paging is supported.
config ARCH_HAS_RESERVED_PAGE_FRAMES
bool
help
This hidden configuration should be selected by the architecture if
certain RAM page frames need to be marked as reserved and never used for
memory mappings. The architecture will need to implement
arch_reserved_pages_update().
config CPU_HAS_DCACHE
bool
help
This hidden configuration should be selected when the CPU has a d-cache.
config CPU_CACHE_INCOHERENT
bool
help
This hidden configuration should be selected when the CPU has
incoherent cache. This applies to intra-CPU multiprocessing
incoherence and makes only sense when MP_NUM_CPUS > 1.
config CPU_HAS_ICACHE
bool
help
This hidden configuration should be selected when the CPU has an i-cache.
config ARCH_MAPS_ALL_RAM
bool
help
This hidden option is selected by the architecture to inform the kernel
that all RAM is mapped at boot, and not just the bounds of the Zephyr image.
If RAM starts at 0x0, the first page must remain un-mapped to catch NULL
pointer dereferences. With this enabled, the kernel will not assume that
virtual memory addresses past the kernel image are available for mappings,
but instead takes into account an entire RAM mapping instead.
This is typically set by architectures which need direct access to all memory.
It is the architecture's responsibility to mark reserved memory regions
as such in arch_reserved_pages_update().
Although the kernel will not disturb this RAM mapping by re-mapping the associated
virtual addresses elsewhere, this is limited to only management of the
virtual address space. The kernel's page frame ontology will not consider
this mapping at all; non-kernel pages will be considered free (unless marked
as reserved) and Z_PAGE_FRAME_MAPPED will not be set.
config DCLS
bool "Processor is configured in DCLS mode"
depends on CPU_HAS_DCLS
default y
help
This option is enabled when the processor hardware is configured in
Dual-redundant Core Lock-step (DCLS) topology. For the processor that
supports DCLS, but is configured in split-lock mode (by default or
changed at flash time), this option should be disabled.
menuconfig MPU
bool "MPU features"
depends on CPU_HAS_MPU
help
This option, when enabled, indicates to the core kernel that an MPU
is enabled.
if MPU
module = MPU
module-str = mpu
source "subsys/logging/Kconfig.template.log_config"
config MPU_REQUIRES_POWER_OF_TWO_ALIGNMENT
bool
help
This option is enabled when the MPU requires a power of two alignment
and size for MPU regions.
config MPU_REQUIRES_NON_OVERLAPPING_REGIONS
bool
help
This option is enabled when the MPU requires the active (i.e. enabled)
MPU regions to be non-overlapping with each other.
config MPU_GAP_FILLING
bool "Force MPU to be filling in background memory regions"
depends on MPU_REQUIRES_NON_OVERLAPPING_REGIONS
default y if !USERSPACE
help
This Kconfig option instructs the MPU driver to enforce
a full kernel SRAM partitioning, when it programs the
dynamic MPU regions (user thread stack, PRIV stack guard
and application memory domains) during context-switch. We
allow this to be a configurable option, in order to be able
to switch the option off and have an increased number of MPU
regions available for application memory domain programming.
Notes:
An increased number of MPU regions should only be required,
when building with USERSPACE support. As a result, when we
build without USERSPACE support, gap filling should always
be required.
When the option is switched off, access to memory areas not
covered by explicit MPU regions is restricted to privileged
code on an ARCH-specific basis. Refer to ARCH-specific
documentation for more information on how this option is
used.
endif # MPU
config SRAM_REGION_PERMISSIONS
bool "Assign appropriate permissions to kernel areas in SRAM"
depends on MMU || MPU
default y
help
This option indicates that memory protection hardware
is present, enabled, and regions have been configured at boot for memory
ranges within the kernel image.
If this option is turned on, certain areas of the kernel image will
have the following access policies applied for all threads, including
supervisor threads:
1) All program text will be have read-only, execute memory permission
2) All read-only data will have read-only permission, and execution
disabled if the hardware supports it.
3) All other RAM addresses will have read-write permission, and
execution disabled if the hardware supports it.
Options such as USERSPACE or HW_STACK_PROTECTION may additionally
impose additional policies on the memory map, which may be global
or local to the current running thread.
This option may consume additional memory to satisfy memory protection
hardware alignment constraints.
If this option is disabled, the entire kernel will have default memory
access permissions set, typically read/write/execute. It may be desirable
to turn this off on MMU systems which are using the MMU for demand
paging, do not need memory protection, and would rather not use up
RAM for the alignment between regions.
config CODE_DATA_RELOCATION
bool "Support code/data section relocation"
depends on ARCH_HAS_CODE_DATA_RELOCATION
help
Enable support for relocating .text, data and .bss sections from specified
files and placing them in a chosen memory region. Files to relocate and
the target regions should be specified in CMakeLists.txt using
zephyr_code_relocate().
menu "DSP Options"
config DSP_SHARING
bool "DSP register sharing"
depends on CPU_HAS_DSP
help
This option enables preservation of the hardware DSP registers
across context switches to allow multiple threads to perform concurrent
DSP operations.
endmenu
menu "Floating Point Options"
config FPU
bool "Floating point unit (FPU)"
depends on CPU_HAS_FPU
help
This option enables the hardware Floating Point Unit (FPU), in order to
support using the floating point registers and instructions.
When this option is enabled, by default, threads may use the floating
point registers only in an exclusive manner, and this usually means that
only one thread may perform floating point operations.
If it is necessary for multiple threads to perform concurrent floating
point operations, the "FPU register sharing" option must be enabled to
preserve the floating point registers across context switches.
Note that this option cannot be selected for the platforms that do not
include a hardware floating point unit; the floating point support for
those platforms is dependent on the availability of the toolchain-
provided software floating point library.
config FPU_SHARING
bool "FPU register sharing"
depends on FPU && MULTITHREADING
help
This option enables preservation of the hardware floating point registers
across context switches to allow multiple threads to perform concurrent
floating point operations.
Note that some compiler configurations may activate a floating point
context by generating FP instructions for any thread, and that
context must be preserved when switching such threads in and out.
The developers can still disable the FP sharing mode in their
application projects, and switch to Unshared FP registers mode,
if it is guaranteed that the image code does not generate FP
instructions outside the single thread context that is allowed
to do so.
endmenu
menu "Cache Options"
config DCACHE
bool "Data cache (d-cache) support"
depends on CPU_HAS_DCACHE
default y
help
This option enables the support for the data cache (d-cache).
config ICACHE
bool "Instruction cache (i-cache) support"
depends on CPU_HAS_ICACHE
default y
help
This option enables the support for the instruction cache (i-cache).
config CACHE_DOUBLEMAP
bool "Cache double-mapping support"
depends on CPU_CACHE_INCOHERENT
default y
help
Double-mapping behavior where a pointer can be cheaply converted to
point to the same cached/uncached memory at different locations.
This applies to intra-CPU multiprocessing incoherence and makes only
sense when MP_NUM_CPUS > 1.
config CACHE_MANAGEMENT
bool "Cache management features"
depends on DCACHE || ICACHE
help
This option enables the cache management functions backed by arch or
driver code.
config DCACHE_LINE_SIZE_DETECT
bool "Detect d-cache line size at runtime"
depends on CACHE_MANAGEMENT && DCACHE
help
This option enables querying some architecture-specific hardware for
finding the d-cache line size at the expense of taking more memory and
code and a slightly increased boot time.
If the CPU's d-cache line size is known in advance, disable this option and
manually enter the value for DCACHE_LINE_SIZE or set it in the DT
using the 'd-cache-line-size' property.
config DCACHE_LINE_SIZE
int "d-cache line size"
depends on CACHE_MANAGEMENT && DCACHE && !DCACHE_LINE_SIZE_DETECT
default 0
help
Size in bytes of a CPU d-cache line. If this is set to 0 the value is
obtained from the 'd-cache-line-size' DT property instead if present.
Detect automatically at runtime by selecting DCACHE_LINE_SIZE_DETECT.
config ICACHE_LINE_SIZE_DETECT
bool "Detect i-cache line size at runtime"
depends on CACHE_MANAGEMENT && ICACHE
help
This option enables querying some architecture-specific hardware for
finding the i-cache line size at the expense of taking more memory and
code and a slightly increased boot time.
If the CPU's i-cache line size is known in advance, disable this option and
manually enter the value for ICACHE_LINE_SIZE or set it in the DT
using the 'i-cache-line-size' property.
config ICACHE_LINE_SIZE
int "i-cache line size"
depends on CACHE_MANAGEMENT && ICACHE && !ICACHE_LINE_SIZE_DETECT
default 0
help
Size in bytes of a CPU i-cache line. If this is set to 0 the value is
obtained from the 'i-cache-line-size' DT property instead if present.
Detect automatically at runtime by selecting ICACHE_LINE_SIZE_DETECT.
choice CACHE_TYPE
prompt "Cache type"
depends on CACHE_MANAGEMENT
default ARCH_CACHE
config ARCH_CACHE
bool "Integrated cache controller"
help
Integrated on-core cache controller
config EXTERNAL_CACHE
bool "External cache controller"
help
External cache controller
endchoice
endmenu
config ARCH
string
help
System architecture string.
config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_BUILTIN_FFS
bool
default y if !(64BIT && RISCV)
help
Hidden option to signal that toolchain has __builtin_ffs*().
config ARCH_CPU_IDLE_CUSTOM
bool "Custom arch_cpu_idle implementation"
default n
help
This options allows applications to override the default arch idle implementation with
a custom one.