| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Wind River Systems, Inc. |
| * |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * @file |
| * @brief Linker command/script file |
| * |
| * Linker script for the Cortex-M platforms. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/sections.h> |
| #include <zephyr/devicetree.h> |
| #include <zephyr/toolchain/common.h> |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/devicetree_regions.h> |
| #include <zephyr/linker/linker-defs.h> |
| #include <zephyr/linker/linker-tool.h> |
| |
| /* physical address of RAM */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_XIP |
| #define ROMABLE_REGION FLASH |
| #else |
| #define ROMABLE_REGION RAM |
| #endif |
| #define RAMABLE_REGION RAM |
| |
| #if !defined(CONFIG_XIP) && (CONFIG_FLASH_SIZE == 0) |
| #define ROM_ADDR RAM_ADDR |
| #else |
| #define ROM_ADDR (CONFIG_FLASH_BASE_ADDRESS + CONFIG_FLASH_LOAD_OFFSET) |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_ROM_END_OFFSET) |
| #define ROM_END_OFFSET CONFIG_ROM_END_OFFSET |
| #else |
| #define ROM_END_OFFSET 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| #if CONFIG_FLASH_LOAD_SIZE > 0 |
| #define ROM_SIZE (CONFIG_FLASH_LOAD_SIZE - ROM_END_OFFSET) |
| #else |
| #define ROM_SIZE (CONFIG_FLASH_SIZE * 1024 - CONFIG_FLASH_LOAD_OFFSET - ROM_END_OFFSET) |
| #endif |
| |
| #define RAM_SIZE (CONFIG_SRAM_SIZE * 1K) |
| #define RAM_ADDR CONFIG_SRAM_BASE_ADDRESS |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_CUSTOM_SECTION_ALIGN) |
| _region_min_align = CONFIG_CUSTOM_SECTION_MIN_ALIGN_SIZE; |
| #else |
| /* Set alignment to CONFIG_ARM_MPU_REGION_MIN_ALIGN_AND_SIZE |
| * to make linker section alignment comply with MPU granularity. |
| */ |
| #if defined(CONFIG_ARM_MPU_REGION_MIN_ALIGN_AND_SIZE) |
| _region_min_align = CONFIG_ARM_MPU_REGION_MIN_ALIGN_AND_SIZE; |
| #else |
| /* If building without MPU support, use default 4-byte alignment. */ |
| _region_min_align = 4; |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| |
| #if !defined(CONFIG_CUSTOM_SECTION_ALIGN) && defined(CONFIG_MPU_REQUIRES_POWER_OF_TWO_ALIGNMENT) |
| #define MPU_ALIGN(region_size) \ |
| . = ALIGN(_region_min_align); \ |
| . = ALIGN( 1 << LOG2CEIL(region_size)) |
| #else |
| #define MPU_ALIGN(region_size) \ |
| . = ALIGN(_region_min_align) |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/linker-devnull.h> |
| |
| MEMORY |
| { |
| FLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = ROM_ADDR, LENGTH = ROM_SIZE |
| RAM (wx) : ORIGIN = RAM_ADDR, LENGTH = RAM_SIZE |
| #if defined(CONFIG_LINKER_DEVNULL_MEMORY) |
| DEVNULL_ROM (rx) : ORIGIN = DEVNULL_ADDR, LENGTH = DEVNULL_SIZE |
| #endif |
| LINKER_DT_REGIONS() |
| /* Used by and documented in include/linker/intlist.ld */ |
| IDT_LIST (wx) : ORIGIN = 0xFFFF7FFF, LENGTH = 32K |
| } |
| |
| ENTRY(CONFIG_KERNEL_ENTRY) |
| |
| #include <bootstrap.ld> |
| |
| SECTIONS |
| { |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/rel-sections.ld> |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_LLEXT |
| #include <zephyr/linker/llext-sections.ld> |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * .plt and .iplt are here according to 'arm-zephyr-elf-ld --verbose', |
| * before text section. |
| */ |
| /DISCARD/ : |
| { |
| *(.plt) |
| } |
| |
| /DISCARD/ : |
| { |
| *(.iplt) |
| } |
| |
| GROUP_START(ROMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| __rom_region_start = ROM_ADDR; |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(rom_start,,) |
| { |
| |
| |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CODE_DATA_RELOCATION |
| |
| #include <linker_relocate.ld> |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_CODE_DATA_RELOCATION */ |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(_TEXT_SECTION_NAME,,) |
| { |
| __text_region_start = .; |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/kobject-text.ld> |
| |
| *(.text) |
| *(".text.*") |
| *(".TEXT.*") |
| *(.gnu.linkonce.t.*) |
| |
| /* |
| * These are here according to 'arm-zephyr-elf-ld --verbose', |
| * after .gnu.linkonce.t.* |
| */ |
| *(.glue_7t) *(.glue_7) *(.vfp11_veneer) *(.v4_bx) |
| . = ALIGN(4); |
| |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| __text_region_end = .; |
| |
| #if defined (CONFIG_CPP) |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(.ARM.extab,,) |
| { |
| /* |
| * .ARM.extab section containing exception unwinding information. |
| */ |
| *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*) |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION) |
| #endif |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(.ARM.exidx,,) |
| { |
| /* |
| * This section, related to stack and exception unwinding, is placed |
| * explicitly to prevent it from being shared between multiple regions. |
| * It must be defined for gcc to support 64-bit math and avoid |
| * section overlap. |
| */ |
| __exidx_start = .; |
| #if defined (__GCC_LINKER_CMD__) |
| *(.ARM.exidx* gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*) |
| #endif |
| __exidx_end = .; |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| __rodata_region_start = .; |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/common-rom.ld> |
| #include <zephyr/linker/thread-local-storage.ld> |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(_RODATA_SECTION_NAME,,) |
| { |
| *(.rodata) |
| *(".rodata.*") |
| *(.gnu.linkonce.r.*) |
| |
| /* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the |
| * zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function. |
| */ |
| #include <snippets-rodata.ld> |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/kobject-rom.ld> |
| |
| /* |
| * For XIP images, in order to avoid the situation when __data_rom_start |
| * is 32-bit aligned, but the actual data is placed right after rodata |
| * section, which may not end exactly at 32-bit border, pad rodata |
| * section, so __data_rom_start points at data and it is 32-bit aligned. |
| * |
| * On non-XIP images this may enlarge image size up to 3 bytes. This |
| * generally is not an issue, since modern ROM and FLASH memory is |
| * usually 4k aligned. |
| */ |
| . = ALIGN(4); |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/cplusplus-rom.ld> |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_BUILD_ALIGN_LMA) |
| /* |
| * Include a padding section here to make sure that the LMA address |
| * of the sections in the RAMABLE_REGION are aligned with those |
| * section's VMA alignment requirements. |
| */ |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(padding_section,,) |
| { |
| __rodata_region_end = .; |
| MPU_ALIGN(__rodata_region_end - ADDR(rom_start)); |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION) |
| #else |
| __rodata_region_end = .; |
| MPU_ALIGN(__rodata_region_end - ADDR(rom_start)); |
| #endif |
| __rom_region_end = __rom_region_start + . - ADDR(rom_start); |
| |
| GROUP_END(ROMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| /* |
| * These are here according to 'arm-zephyr-elf-ld --verbose', |
| * before data section. |
| */ |
| /DISCARD/ : { |
| *(.got.plt) |
| *(.igot.plt) |
| *(.got) |
| *(.igot) |
| } |
| |
| GROUP_START(RAMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| . = RAM_ADDR; |
| /* Align the start of image RAM with the |
| * minimum granularity required by MPU. |
| */ |
| . = ALIGN(_region_min_align); |
| _image_ram_start = .; |
| |
| /* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the |
| * zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function. |
| */ |
| #include <snippets-ram-sections.ld> |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_USERSPACE) |
| #define APP_SHARED_ALIGN . = ALIGN(_region_min_align); |
| #define SMEM_PARTITION_ALIGN MPU_ALIGN |
| |
| #include <app_smem.ld> |
| |
| _app_smem_size = _app_smem_end - _app_smem_start; |
| _app_smem_rom_start = LOADADDR(_APP_SMEM_SECTION_NAME); |
| |
| SECTION_DATA_PROLOGUE(_BSS_SECTION_NAME,(NOLOAD),) |
| { |
| /* |
| * For performance, BSS section is assumed to be 4 byte aligned and |
| * a multiple of 4 bytes |
| */ |
| . = ALIGN(4); |
| __bss_start = .; |
| __kernel_ram_start = .; |
| |
| *(.bss) |
| *(".bss.*") |
| *(COMMON) |
| *(".kernel_bss.*") |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CODE_DATA_RELOCATION |
| #include <linker_sram_bss_relocate.ld> |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * As memory is cleared in words only, it is simpler to ensure the BSS |
| * section ends on a 4 byte boundary. This wastes a maximum of 3 bytes. |
| */ |
| __bss_end = ALIGN(4); |
| } GROUP_DATA_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, RAMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/common-noinit.ld> |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_USERSPACE */ |
| |
| GROUP_START(DATA_REGION) |
| |
| SECTION_DATA_PROLOGUE(_DATA_SECTION_NAME,,) |
| { |
| __data_region_start = .; |
| __data_start = .; |
| *(.data) |
| *(".data.*") |
| *(".kernel.*") |
| |
| /* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the |
| * zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function. |
| */ |
| #include <snippets-rwdata.ld> |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CODE_DATA_RELOCATION |
| #include <linker_sram_data_relocate.ld> |
| #endif |
| __data_end = .; |
| |
| } GROUP_DATA_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, ROMABLE_REGION) |
| __data_size = __data_end - __data_start; |
| __data_load_start = LOADADDR(_DATA_SECTION_NAME); |
| |
| __data_region_load_start = LOADADDR(_DATA_SECTION_NAME); |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/common-ram.ld> |
| #include <zephyr/linker/kobject-data.ld> |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/cplusplus-ram.ld> |
| |
| /* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the |
| * zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function. |
| */ |
| #include <snippets-data-sections.ld> |
| |
| __data_region_end = .; |
| |
| #ifndef CONFIG_USERSPACE |
| SECTION_DATA_PROLOGUE(_BSS_SECTION_NAME,(NOLOAD),) |
| { |
| /* |
| * For performance, BSS section is assumed to be 4 byte aligned and |
| * a multiple of 4 bytes |
| */ |
| . = ALIGN(4); |
| __bss_start = .; |
| __kernel_ram_start = .; |
| |
| *(.bss) |
| *(".bss.*") |
| *(COMMON) |
| *(".kernel_bss.*") |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CODE_DATA_RELOCATION |
| #include <linker_sram_bss_relocate.ld> |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * As memory is cleared in words only, it is simpler to ensure the BSS |
| * section ends on a 4 byte boundary. This wastes a maximum of 3 bytes. |
| */ |
| __bss_end = ALIGN(4); |
| } GROUP_DATA_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, RAMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(_NOINIT_SECTION_NAME,(NOLOAD),) |
| { |
| /* |
| * This section is used for non-initialized objects that |
| * will not be cleared during the boot process. |
| */ |
| *(.noinit) |
| *(".noinit.*") |
| *(".kernel_noinit.*") |
| |
| /* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the |
| * zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function. |
| */ |
| #include <snippets-noinit.ld> |
| |
| } GROUP_NOLOAD_LINK_IN(RAMABLE_REGION, RAMABLE_REGION) |
| #endif /* CONFIG_USERSPACE */ |
| |
| /* Define linker symbols */ |
| |
| __kernel_ram_end = RAM_ADDR + RAM_SIZE; |
| __kernel_ram_size = __kernel_ram_end - __kernel_ram_start; |
| |
| #if DT_NODE_HAS_STATUS(DT_CHOSEN(zephyr_itcm), okay) |
| GROUP_START(ITCM) |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(_ITCM_SECTION_NAME,,SUBALIGN(4)) |
| { |
| __itcm_start = .; |
| *(.itcm) |
| *(".itcm.*") |
| |
| /* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the |
| * zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function. */ |
| #include <snippets-itcm-section.ld> |
| |
| __itcm_end = .; |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(ITCM AT> ROMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| __itcm_size = __itcm_end - __itcm_start; |
| __itcm_load_start = LOADADDR(_ITCM_SECTION_NAME); |
| |
| GROUP_END(ITCM) |
| #endif |
| |
| #if DT_NODE_HAS_STATUS(DT_CHOSEN(zephyr_dtcm), okay) |
| GROUP_START(DTCM) |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(_DTCM_BSS_SECTION_NAME, (NOLOAD),SUBALIGN(4)) |
| { |
| __dtcm_start = .; |
| __dtcm_bss_start = .; |
| *(.dtcm_bss) |
| *(".dtcm_bss.*") |
| __dtcm_bss_end = .; |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(DTCM) |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(_DTCM_NOINIT_SECTION_NAME, (NOLOAD),SUBALIGN(4)) |
| { |
| __dtcm_noinit_start = .; |
| *(.dtcm_noinit) |
| *(".dtcm_noinit.*") |
| __dtcm_noinit_end = .; |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(DTCM) |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(_DTCM_DATA_SECTION_NAME,,SUBALIGN(4)) |
| { |
| __dtcm_data_start = .; |
| *(.dtcm_data) |
| *(".dtcm_data.*") |
| |
| /* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the |
| * zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function. */ |
| #include <snippets-dtcm-section.ld> |
| |
| __dtcm_data_end = .; |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(DTCM AT> ROMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| __dtcm_end = .; |
| |
| __dtcm_data_load_start = LOADADDR(_DTCM_DATA_SECTION_NAME); |
| |
| GROUP_END(DTCM) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Located in generated directory. This file is populated by the |
| * zephyr_linker_sources() Cmake function. |
| */ |
| #include <snippets-sections.ld> |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/ram-end.ld> |
| |
| GROUP_END(RAMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| #include <zephyr/linker/debug-sections.ld> |
| |
| /DISCARD/ : { *(.note.GNU-stack) } |
| |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(.ARM.attributes, 0,) |
| { |
| KEEP(*(.ARM.attributes)) |
| KEEP(*(.gnu.attributes)) |
| } |
| |
| /* Sections generated from 'zephyr,memory-region' nodes */ |
| LINKER_DT_SECTIONS() |
| |
| /* Must be last in romable region */ |
| SECTION_PROLOGUE(.last_section,,) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_LINKER_LAST_SECTION_ID |
| /* Fill last section with a word to ensure location counter and actual rom |
| * region data usage match. */ |
| LONG(CONFIG_LINKER_LAST_SECTION_ID_PATTERN) |
| #endif |
| } GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION) |
| |
| /* To provide the image size as a const expression, |
| * calculate this value here. */ |
| _flash_used = LOADADDR(.last_section) + SIZEOF(.last_section) - __rom_region_start; |
| |
| } |