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/*
* Copyright 2022 NXP
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT nxp_lpc_sdif
#include <zephyr/drivers/sdhc.h>
#include <zephyr/devicetree.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/pinctrl.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/clock_control.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
#include <zephyr/irq.h>
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <fsl_sdif.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(sdif, CONFIG_SDHC_LOG_LEVEL);
enum mcux_sdif_callback_status {
TRANSFER_CMD_COMPLETE = BIT(0),
TRANSFER_CMD_FAILED = BIT(1),
TRANSFER_DATA_COMPLETE = BIT(2),
TRANSFER_DATA_FAILED = BIT(3),
};
#define TRANSFER_CMD_FLAGS (TRANSFER_CMD_COMPLETE | TRANSFER_CMD_FAILED)
#define TRANSFER_DATA_FLAGS (TRANSFER_DATA_COMPLETE | TRANSFER_DATA_FAILED)
#define MCUX_SDIF_RESET_TIMEOUT_VALUE (1000000U)
#define MCUX_SDIF_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (5000U)
#define MCUX_SDIF_F_MAX MHZ(50)
#define MCUX_SDIF_F_MIN KHZ(400)
struct mcux_sdif_config {
SDIF_Type *base;
const struct pinctrl_dev_config *pincfg;
uint32_t response_timeout;
uint32_t cd_debounce_clocks;
uint32_t data_timeout;
const struct device *clock_dev;
clock_control_subsys_t clock_subsys;
void (*irq_config_func)(const struct device *dev);
};
struct mcux_sdif_data {
volatile uint32_t transfer_status;
sdif_handle_t transfer_handle;
struct k_sem transfer_sem;
struct k_mutex access_mutex;
#ifdef CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_SUPPORT
uint32_t *sdif_dma_descriptor;
#endif /* CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_SUPPORT */
};
static void mcux_sdif_transfer_complete(SDIF_Type *base, void *handle,
status_t status, void *user_data)
{
const struct device *dev = (const struct device *)user_data;
struct mcux_sdif_data *data = dev->data;
if (status == kStatus_SDIF_DataTransferFail) {
data->transfer_status |= TRANSFER_DATA_FAILED;
} else if (status == kStatus_SDIF_DataTransferSuccess) {
data->transfer_status |= TRANSFER_DATA_COMPLETE;
} else if (status == kStatus_SDIF_SendCmdFail) {
data->transfer_status |= TRANSFER_CMD_FAILED;
} else if (status == kStatus_SDIF_SendCmdSuccess) {
data->transfer_status |= TRANSFER_CMD_COMPLETE;
} else {
__ASSERT(false, "Unknown status code from SD interrupt");
}
k_sem_give(&data->transfer_sem);
}
/* SDIF IRQ handler not exposed in SDK header, so declare it here */
extern void SDIO_DriverIRQHandler(void);
/*
* MCUX SDIF interrupt service routine
*/
static int mcux_sdif_isr(const struct device *dev)
{
SDIO_DriverIRQHandler();
return 0;
}
static int mcux_sdif_reset(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcux_sdif_config *config = dev->config;
struct mcux_sdif_data *data = dev->data;
k_mutex_lock(&data->access_mutex, K_FOREVER);
/* Disable all interrupts */
SDIF_DisableInterrupt(config->base, kSDIF_AllInterruptStatus);
/* Release all bus lines */
(void)SDIF_Reset(config->base, kSDIF_ResetAll, MCUX_SDIF_RESET_TIMEOUT_VALUE);
/* clear all interrupt/DMA status */
SDIF_ClearInterruptStatus(config->base, kSDIF_AllInterruptStatus);
SDIF_ClearInternalDMAStatus(config->base, kSDIF_DMAAllStatus);
k_mutex_unlock(&data->access_mutex);
return 0;
}
static int mcux_sdif_get_host_props(const struct device *dev,
struct sdhc_host_props *props)
{
memset(props, 0, sizeof(*props));
props->f_max = MCUX_SDIF_F_MAX;
props->f_min = MCUX_SDIF_F_MIN;
props->power_delay = 500;
props->host_caps.high_spd_support = true;
props->host_caps.suspend_res_support = true;
props->host_caps.vol_330_support = true;
props->host_caps.bus_8_bit_support = true;
props->max_current_330 = 1024;
return 0;
}
static int mcux_sdif_set_io(const struct device *dev, struct sdhc_io *ios)
{
const struct mcux_sdif_config *config = dev->config;
uint32_t src_clk_hz, bus_clk_hz;
if (clock_control_get_rate(config->clock_dev,
config->clock_subsys,
&src_clk_hz)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
/* If clock is set to zero, we should gate clock */
if (ios->clock != 0 &&
(ios->clock <= MCUX_SDIF_F_MAX) &&
(ios->clock >= MCUX_SDIF_F_MIN)) {
bus_clk_hz = SDIF_SetCardClock(config->base, src_clk_hz, ios->clock);
if (bus_clk_hz == 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
LOG_DBG("SDIF clock set to %d", bus_clk_hz);
} else if (ios->clock != 0) {
/* Invalid clock setting */
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (ios->bus_mode != SDHC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
SDIF_EnableCardPower(config->base, ios->power_mode == SDHC_POWER_ON);
switch (ios->bus_width) {
case SDHC_BUS_WIDTH1BIT:
SDIF_SetCardBusWidth(config->base, kSDIF_Bus1BitWidth);
break;
case SDHC_BUS_WIDTH4BIT:
SDIF_SetCardBusWidth(config->base, kSDIF_Bus4BitWidth);
break;
case SDHC_BUS_WIDTH8BIT:
SDIF_SetCardBusWidth(config->base, kSDIF_Bus8BitWidth);
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (ios->signal_voltage != SD_VOL_3_3_V) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Early system init for SDHC
*/
static int mcux_sdif_init(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcux_sdif_config *config = dev->config;
struct mcux_sdif_data *data = dev->data;
sdif_transfer_callback_t sdif_cb = {
.TransferComplete = mcux_sdif_transfer_complete,
};
int ret;
sdif_config_t host_config = {0};
ret = pinctrl_apply_state(config->pincfg, PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
host_config.responseTimeout = config->response_timeout;
host_config.cardDetDebounce_Clock = config->cd_debounce_clocks;
host_config.dataTimeout = config->data_timeout;
SDIF_Init(config->base, &host_config);
SDIF_TransferCreateHandle(config->base, &data->transfer_handle,
&sdif_cb, (void *)dev);
config->irq_config_func(dev);
k_mutex_init(&data->access_mutex);
k_sem_init(&data->transfer_sem, 0, 1);
return 0;
}
static int mcux_sdif_get_card_present(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcux_sdif_config *config = dev->config;
return SDIF_DetectCardInsert(config->base, false);
}
static int mcux_sdif_transfer(const struct device *dev,
struct sdhc_command *cmd,
struct sdhc_data *data)
{
const struct mcux_sdif_config *config = dev->config;
struct mcux_sdif_data *dev_data = dev->data;
status_t error;
sdif_transfer_t transfer = {0};
sdif_command_t sdif_cmd = {0};
sdif_data_t sdif_data;
#ifdef CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_SUPPORT
sdif_dma_config_t dma_config = {
.enableFixBurstLen = false,
.mode = kSDIF_DualDMAMode,
.dmaDesBufferStartAddr = dev_data->sdif_dma_descriptor,
.dmaDesBufferLen = (CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE / 4),
.dmaDesSkipLen = 0
};
#endif /* CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_SUPPORT */
if (cmd->opcode == SD_GO_IDLE_STATE) {
/*
* Special handling for CMD0- we want to initialize the card
* with 80 clocks, so we will use the SDIF_SendCardActive api
* to ensure that CMD0 is sent while the SEND_INITIALIZATION
* bit is set in the CMD register.
*/
if (!SDIF_SendCardActive(config->base, MCUX_SDIF_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) {
LOG_ERR("Card clock init failed");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/* Copy Zephyr data fields to SDIF struct */
sdif_cmd.index = cmd->opcode;
sdif_cmd.argument = cmd->arg;
/* Lower 4 bits hold native SD response type */
sdif_cmd.responseType = (cmd->response_type & SDHC_NATIVE_RESPONSE_MASK);
transfer.command = &sdif_cmd;
if (data) {
transfer.data = &sdif_data;
memset(&sdif_data, 0, sizeof(sdif_data));
sdif_data.blockSize = data->block_size;
sdif_data.blockCount = data->blocks;
/*
* Determine command type. Note that the driver is expected
* to handle CMD12 and CMD23 for multiblock I/O.
*/
switch (cmd->opcode) {
case SD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK:
case SD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK:
sdif_data.enableAutoCommand12 = true;
sdif_data.txData = data->data;
break;
case SD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK:
case SD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK:
sdif_data.enableAutoCommand12 = true;
sdif_data.rxData = data->data;
break;
case SD_APP_SEND_SCR:
case SD_SWITCH:
case SD_APP_SEND_NUM_WRITTEN_BLK:
sdif_data.rxData = data->data;
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
}
dev_data->transfer_status = 0U;
k_sem_reset(&dev_data->transfer_sem);
do {
#ifdef CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_SUPPORT
error = SDIF_TransferNonBlocking(config->base,
&dev_data->transfer_handle, &dma_config, &transfer);
#else
error = SDIF_TransferNonBlocking(config->base,
&dev_data->transfer_handle, NULL, &transfer);
#endif /* CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_SUPPORT */
} while (error == kStatus_SDIF_SyncCmdTimeout && cmd->timeout_ms--);
if (error != kStatus_Success) {
return -EIO;
}
/* Wait for the command to complete */
while ((dev_data->transfer_status & TRANSFER_CMD_FLAGS) == 0U) {
if (k_sem_take(&dev_data->transfer_sem, K_MSEC(cmd->timeout_ms))) {
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
}
if (dev_data->transfer_status & TRANSFER_CMD_FAILED) {
return -EIO;
}
/* If data was sent, wait for that to complete */
if (data) {
while ((dev_data->transfer_status & TRANSFER_DATA_FLAGS) == 0) {
if (k_sem_take(&dev_data->transfer_sem, K_MSEC(data->timeout_ms))) {
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
}
if (dev_data->transfer_status & TRANSFER_DATA_FAILED) {
return -EIO;
}
}
/* Record command response */
memcpy(cmd->response, sdif_cmd.response, sizeof(cmd->response));
if (data) {
/* Record bytes transferred */
data->bytes_xfered = dev_data->transfer_handle.transferredWords;
}
return 0;
}
static int mcux_sdif_card_busy(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcux_sdif_config *config = dev->config;
return (SDIF_GetControllerStatus(config->base) & SDIF_STATUS_DATA_BUSY_MASK) ?
1 : 0;
}
/* Stops transmission of data using CMD12, after failed command */
static void mcux_sdif_stop_transmission(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct mcux_sdif_config *config = dev->config;
struct mcux_sdif_data *data = dev->data;
sdif_command_t cmd = {0};
sdif_transfer_t transfer = {
.command = &cmd,
.data = NULL,
};
cmd.index = SD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
cmd.argument = 0;
cmd.type = kCARD_CommandTypeAbort;
cmd.responseType = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b;
/* Disable transmit interrupt, since we are using blocking transfer */
SDIF_DisableInterrupt(config->base, kSDIF_AllInterruptStatus);
SDIF_ClearInterruptStatus(config->base, kSDIF_AllInterruptStatus);
LOG_WRN("Transfer failed, sending CMD12");
SDIF_TransferNonBlocking(config->base, &data->transfer_handle, NULL,
&transfer);
}
static int mcux_sdif_request(const struct device *dev,
struct sdhc_command *cmd,
struct sdhc_data *data)
{
int ret;
int busy_timeout = MCUX_SDIF_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
struct mcux_sdif_data *dev_data = dev->data;
ret = k_mutex_lock(&dev_data->access_mutex, K_MSEC(cmd->timeout_ms));
if (ret) {
LOG_ERR("Could not access card");
return -EBUSY;
}
do {
ret = mcux_sdif_transfer(dev, cmd, data);
if (data && ret) {
/* Send CMD12 to stop transmission after error */
mcux_sdif_stop_transmission(dev);
while (busy_timeout > 0) {
if (!mcux_sdif_card_busy(dev)) {
break;
}
/* Wait 125us before polling again */
k_busy_wait(125);
busy_timeout -= 125;
}
if (busy_timeout <= 0) {
LOG_DBG("Card did not idle after CMD12");
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->access_mutex);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
}
} while (ret != 0 && (cmd->retries-- > 0));
k_mutex_unlock(&dev_data->access_mutex);
return ret;
}
static const struct sdhc_driver_api sdif_api = {
.reset = mcux_sdif_reset,
.get_host_props = mcux_sdif_get_host_props,
.set_io = mcux_sdif_set_io,
.get_card_present = mcux_sdif_get_card_present,
.request = mcux_sdif_request,
.card_busy = mcux_sdif_card_busy,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_SUPPORT
#define MCUX_SDIF_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_DEFINE(n) \
static uint32_t mcux_sdif_dma_descriptor_##n \
[CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE / 4] __aligned(4);
#define MCUX_SDIF_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_INIT(n) \
.sdif_dma_descriptor = mcux_sdif_dma_descriptor_##n,
#else
#define MCUX_SDIF_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_DEFINE(n)
#define MCUX_SDIF_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_INIT(n)
#endif /* CONFIG_MCUX_SDIF_DMA_SUPPORT */
#define MCUX_SDIF_INIT(n) \
static void sdif_##n##_irq_config_func(const struct device *dev) \
{ \
IRQ_CONNECT(DT_INST_IRQN(n), DT_INST_IRQ(n, priority), \
mcux_sdif_isr, DEVICE_DT_INST_GET(n), 0); \
irq_enable(DT_INST_IRQN(n)); \
} \
\
PINCTRL_DT_INST_DEFINE(n); \
\
static const struct mcux_sdif_config sdif_##n##_config = { \
.base = (SDIF_Type *) DT_INST_REG_ADDR(n), \
.pincfg = PINCTRL_DT_INST_DEV_CONFIG_GET(n), \
.response_timeout = DT_INST_PROP(n, response_timeout), \
.cd_debounce_clocks = DT_INST_PROP(n, cd_debounce_clocks), \
.data_timeout = DT_INST_PROP(n, data_timeout), \
.clock_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(DT_INST_CLOCKS_CTLR(n)), \
.clock_subsys = \
(clock_control_subsys_t)DT_INST_CLOCKS_CELL(n, name), \
.irq_config_func = sdif_##n##_irq_config_func, \
}; \
\
MCUX_SDIF_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_DEFINE(n); \
\
static struct mcux_sdif_data sdif_##n##_data = { \
MCUX_SDIF_DMA_DESCRIPTOR_INIT(n) \
}; \
\
DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(n, \
&mcux_sdif_init, \
NULL, \
&sdif_##n##_data, \
&sdif_##n##_config, \
POST_KERNEL, \
CONFIG_SDHC_INIT_PRIORITY, \
&sdif_api);
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(MCUX_SDIF_INIT)