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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019 Intel Corporation
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/**
* @file
*
* @brief Sample app to illustrate dma transfer on Intel S1000 CRB.
*
* Intel S1000 CRB - Xtensa
* --------------------
*
* The dma_cavs driver is being used.
*
* In this sample app, multi-block dma is tested in the following manner
* - Define 2 strings which will serve as 2 blocks of source data.
* - Define 2 empty buffers to receive the data from the DMA operation.
* - Set dma channel configuration including source/dest addr, burstlen etc.
* - Set direction memory-to-memory
* - Start transfer
*
* Expected Results
* - Data is transferred correctly from src to dest. The DMAed string should
* be printed on to the console. No error should be seen.
*/
#include <zephyr.h>
#include <sys/printk.h>
#include <device.h>
#include <drivers/dma.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <xtensa/hal.h>
/* size of stack area used by each thread */
#define STACKSIZE 1024
/* scheduling priority used by each thread */
#define PRIORITY 7
/* delay between greetings (in ms) */
#define SLEEPTIME 500
/* max time to be waited for dma to complete (in ms) */
#define WAITTIME 1000
#define MAX_TRANSFERS 4
/* This semaphore is used as a signal from the dma isr to the app
* to let it know the DMA is complete. The app should wait till
* this event comes indicating the completion of DMA.
*/
K_SEM_DEFINE(dma_sem, 0, 1);
extern struct k_sem thread_sem;
#define DMA_DEVICE_NAME CONFIG_DMA_0_NAME
#define RX_BUFF_SIZE (48)
struct transfers {
const char *source;
char *destination;
size_t size;
};
static const char tx_data[] = "It is harder to be kind than to be wise";
static const char tx_data2[] = "India have a good cricket team";
static const char tx_data3[] = "Virat: the best ever?";
static const char tx_data4[] = "Phenomenon";
static char rx_data[RX_BUFF_SIZE] = { 0 };
static char rx_data2[RX_BUFF_SIZE] = { 0 };
static char rx_data3[RX_BUFF_SIZE] = { 0 };
static char rx_data4[RX_BUFF_SIZE] = { 0 };
static struct transfers transfer_blocks[MAX_TRANSFERS] = {
{
.source = tx_data,
.destination = rx_data,
.size = sizeof(tx_data),
},
{
.source = tx_data2,
.destination = rx_data2,
.size = sizeof(tx_data2),
},
{
.source = tx_data3,
.destination = rx_data3,
.size = sizeof(tx_data3),
},
{
.source = tx_data4,
.destination = rx_data4,
.size = sizeof(tx_data4),
},
};
static struct device *dma_device;
static u32_t current_block_count, total_block_count;
static void test_done(void *arg, u32_t channel, int error_code)
{
u32_t src, dst;
size_t size;
current_block_count++;
if (error_code != 0) {
printk("DMA transfer met an error = 0x%x\n", error_code);
k_sem_give(&dma_sem);
} else if (current_block_count < total_block_count) {
src = (u32_t)transfer_blocks[current_block_count].source;
dst = (u32_t)transfer_blocks[current_block_count].destination;
size = transfer_blocks[current_block_count].size;
dma_reload(dma_device, channel, src, dst, size);
dma_start(dma_device, channel);
} else {
printk("DMA transfer done\n");
k_sem_give(&dma_sem);
}
}
static int test_task(u32_t chan_id, u32_t blen, u32_t block_count)
{
struct dma_config dma_cfg = {0};
struct dma_block_config dma_block_cfg = {
.block_size = sizeof(tx_data),
.source_address = (u32_t)tx_data,
.dest_address = (u32_t)rx_data,
};
if (block_count > ARRAY_SIZE(transfer_blocks)) {
printk("block_count %u is greater than %ld\n", block_count,
ARRAY_SIZE(transfer_blocks));
return -1;
}
dma_device = device_get_binding(DMA_DEVICE_NAME);
if (!dma_device) {
printk("Cannot get dma controller\n");
return -1;
}
dma_cfg.channel_direction = MEMORY_TO_MEMORY;
dma_cfg.source_data_size = 1U;
dma_cfg.dest_data_size = 1U;
dma_cfg.source_burst_length = blen;
dma_cfg.dest_burst_length = blen;
dma_cfg.dma_callback = test_done;
dma_cfg.complete_callback_en = 0U;
dma_cfg.error_callback_en = 1U;
dma_cfg.block_count = 1U;
dma_cfg.head_block = &dma_block_cfg;
printk("Preparing DMA Controller: Chan_ID=%u, BURST_LEN=%u\n",
chan_id, blen);
(void)memset(rx_data, 0, sizeof(rx_data));
(void)memset(rx_data2, 0, sizeof(rx_data2));
(void)memset(rx_data3, 0, sizeof(rx_data3));
(void)memset(rx_data4, 0, sizeof(rx_data4));
/*
* dma_block_cfg4 is assigned to 0 by default. Hence if callback_arg is
* not assigned, it will be NULL implying there are no more blocks to
* transfer
*/
if (dma_config(dma_device, chan_id, &dma_cfg)) {
printk("ERROR: configuring\n");
return -1;
}
printk("Starting the transfer\n");
current_block_count = 0U;
total_block_count = block_count;
if (dma_start(dma_device, chan_id)) {
printk("ERROR: transfer\n");
return -1;
}
/* Wait a while for the dma to complete */
if (k_sem_take(&dma_sem, WAITTIME)) {
printk("*** timed out waiting for dma to complete ***\n");
}
xthal_dcache_region_invalidate(rx_data, RX_BUFF_SIZE);
xthal_dcache_region_invalidate(rx_data2, RX_BUFF_SIZE);
xthal_dcache_region_invalidate(rx_data3, RX_BUFF_SIZE);
xthal_dcache_region_invalidate(rx_data4, RX_BUFF_SIZE);
/* Intentionally break has been omitted (fall-through) */
switch (block_count) {
case 4:
if (strcmp(tx_data4, rx_data4) != 0) {
return -1;
}
printk("%s\n", rx_data4);
case 3:
if (strcmp(tx_data3, rx_data3) != 0) {
return -1;
}
printk("%s\n", rx_data3);
case 2:
if (strcmp(tx_data2, rx_data2) != 0) {
return -1;
}
printk("%s\n", rx_data2);
case 1:
if (strcmp(tx_data, rx_data) != 0) {
return -1;
}
printk("%s\n", rx_data);
break;
default:
printk("Invalid block count %d\n", block_count);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* export test cases */
void dma_thread(void)
{
while (1) {
k_sem_take(&thread_sem, K_FOREVER);
if (test_task(0, 8, 2) == 0) {
printk("DMA Passed\n");
} else {
printk("DMA Failed\n");
}
k_sem_give(&thread_sem);
k_sleep(SLEEPTIME);
k_sem_take(&thread_sem, K_FOREVER);
if (test_task(1, 8, 3) == 0) {
printk("DMA Passed\n");
} else {
printk("DMA Failed\n");
}
k_sem_give(&thread_sem);
k_sleep(SLEEPTIME);
k_sem_take(&thread_sem, K_FOREVER);
if (test_task(0, 16, 4) == 0) {
printk("DMA Passed\n");
} else {
printk("DMA Failed\n");
}
k_sem_give(&thread_sem);
k_sleep(SLEEPTIME);
k_sem_take(&thread_sem, K_FOREVER);
if (test_task(1, 16, 1) == 0) {
printk("DMA Passed\n");
} else {
printk("DMA Failed\n");
}
k_sem_give(&thread_sem);
k_sleep(SLEEPTIME);
}
}
K_THREAD_DEFINE(dma_thread_id, STACKSIZE, dma_thread, NULL, NULL, NULL,
PRIORITY, 0, K_NO_WAIT);